6618 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Eric Sandeen
e14930e9f9 xfs: remove incorrect ASSERT in xfs_rename
commit e445976537ad139162980bee015b7364e5b64fff upstream.

This ASSERT in xfs_rename is a) incorrect, because
(RENAME_WHITEOUT|RENAME_NOREPLACE) is a valid combination, and
b) unnecessary, because actual invalid flag combinations are already
handled at the vfs level in do_renameat2() before we get called.
So, remove it.

Reported-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Fixes: 7dcf5c3e4527 ("xfs: add RENAME_WHITEOUT support")
Signed-off-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Acked-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-07-12 16:32:19 +02:00
Darrick J. Wong
9203dfb3ed xfs: fix xfs_reflink_unshare usage of filemap_write_and_wait_range
commit d4f74e162d238ce00a640af5f0611c3f51dad70e upstream.

The final parameter of filemap_write_and_wait_range is the end of the
range to flush, not the length of the range to flush.

Fixes: 46afb0628b86 ("xfs: only flush the unshared range in xfs_reflink_unshare")
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanrlinux@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-07-07 17:52:20 +02:00
Dave Chinner
f874e16870 xfs: update superblock counters correctly for !lazysbcount
commit 6543990a168acf366f4b6174d7bd46ba15a8a2a6 upstream.

Keep the mount superblock counters up to date for !lazysbcount
filesystems so that when we log the superblock they do not need
updating in any way because they are already correct.

It's found by what Zorro reported:
1. mkfs.xfs -f -l lazy-count=0 -m crc=0 $dev
2. mount $dev $mnt
3. fsstress -d $mnt -p 100 -n 1000 (maybe need more or less io load)
4. umount $mnt
5. xfs_repair -n $dev
and I've seen no problem with this patch.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reported-by: Zorro Lang <zlang@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-07-07 17:52:20 +02:00
Anthony Iliopoulos
7ab7458d7a xfs: fix xfs_trans slab cache name
commit 25dfa65f814951a33072bcbae795989d817858da upstream.

Removal of kmem_zone_init wrappers accidentally changed a slab cache
name from "xfs_trans" to "xf_trans". Fix this so that userspace
consumers of /proc/slabinfo and /sys/kernel/slab can find it again.

Fixes: b1231760e443 ("xfs: Remove slab init wrappers")
Signed-off-by: Anthony Iliopoulos <ailiop@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-07-07 17:52:19 +02:00
Gao Xiang
f12968a5a4 xfs: ensure xfs_errortag_random_default matches XFS_ERRTAG_MAX
commit b2c2974b8cdf1eb3ef90ff845eb27b19e2187b7e upstream.

Add the BUILD_BUG_ON to xfs_errortag_add() in order to make sure that
the length of xfs_errortag_random_default matches XFS_ERRTAG_MAX when
building.

Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-07-07 17:52:19 +02:00
Pavel Reichl
da61388f9a xfs: Skip repetitive warnings about mount options
commit 92cf7d36384b99d5a57bf4422904a3c16dc4527a upstream.

Skip the warnings about mount option being deprecated if we are
remounting and deprecated option state is not changing.

Bug: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=211605
Fix-suggested-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Pavel Reichl <preichl@redhat.com>

Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-07-07 17:52:19 +02:00
Pavel Reichl
6b7dab812c xfs: rename variable mp to parsing_mp
commit 0f98b4ece18da9d8287bb4cc4e8f78b8760ea0d0 upstream.

Rename mp variable to parsisng_mp so it is easy to distinguish
between current mount point handle and handle for mount point
which mount options are being parsed.

Suggested-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Pavel Reichl <preichl@redhat.com>

Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-07-07 17:52:19 +02:00
Dave Chinner
b261cd005a xfs: use current->journal_info for detecting transaction recursion
commit 756b1c343333a5aefcc26b0409f3fd16f72281bf upstream.

Because the iomap code using PF_MEMALLOC_NOFS to detect transaction
recursion in XFS is just wrong. Remove it from the iomap code and
replace it with XFS specific internal checks using
current->journal_info instead.

[djwong: This change also realigns the lifetime of NOFS flag changes to
match the incore transaction, instead of the inconsistent scheme we have
now.]

Fixes: 9070733b4efa ("xfs: abstract PF_FSTRANS to PF_MEMALLOC_NOFS")
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-07-07 17:52:19 +02:00
Dave Chinner
6b734f7b70 xfs: check sb_meta_uuid for dabuf buffer recovery
commit 09654ed8a18cfd45027a67d6cbca45c9ea54feab upstream.

Got a report that a repeated crash test of a container host would
eventually fail with a log recovery error preventing the system from
mounting the root filesystem. It manifested as a directory leaf node
corruption on writeback like so:

 XFS (loop0): Mounting V5 Filesystem
 XFS (loop0): Starting recovery (logdev: internal)
 XFS (loop0): Metadata corruption detected at xfs_dir3_leaf_check_int+0x99/0xf0, xfs_dir3_leaf1 block 0x12faa158
 XFS (loop0): Unmount and run xfs_repair
 XFS (loop0): First 128 bytes of corrupted metadata buffer:
 00000000: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 3d f1 00 00 e1 9e d5 8b  ........=.......
 00000010: 00 00 00 00 12 fa a1 58 00 00 00 29 00 00 1b cc  .......X...)....
 00000020: 91 06 78 ff f7 7e 4a 7d 8d 53 86 f2 ac 47 a8 23  ..x..~J}.S...G.#
 00000030: 00 00 00 00 17 e0 00 80 00 43 00 00 00 00 00 00  .........C......
 00000040: 00 00 00 2e 00 00 00 08 00 00 17 2e 00 00 00 0a  ................
 00000050: 02 35 79 83 00 00 00 30 04 d3 b4 80 00 00 01 50  .5y....0.......P
 00000060: 08 40 95 7f 00 00 02 98 08 41 fe b7 00 00 02 d4  .@.......A......
 00000070: 0d 62 ef a7 00 00 01 f2 14 50 21 41 00 00 00 0c  .b.......P!A....
 XFS (loop0): Corruption of in-memory data (0x8) detected at xfs_do_force_shutdown+0x1a/0x20 (fs/xfs/xfs_buf.c:1514).  Shutting down.
 XFS (loop0): Please unmount the filesystem and rectify the problem(s)
 XFS (loop0): log mount/recovery failed: error -117
 XFS (loop0): log mount failed

Tracing indicated that we were recovering changes from a transaction
at LSN 0x29/0x1c16 into a buffer that had an LSN of 0x29/0x1d57.
That is, log recovery was overwriting a buffer with newer changes on
disk than was in the transaction. Tracing indicated that we were
hitting the "recovery immediately" case in
xfs_buf_log_recovery_lsn(), and hence it was ignoring the LSN in the
buffer.

The code was extracting the LSN correctly, then ignoring it because
the UUID in the buffer did not match the superblock UUID. The
problem arises because the UUID check uses the wrong UUID - it
should be checking the sb_meta_uuid, not sb_uuid. This filesystem
has sb_uuid != sb_meta_uuid (which is fine), and the buffer has the
correct matching sb_meta_uuid in it, it's just the code checked it
against the wrong superblock uuid.

The is no corruption in the filesystem, and failing to recover the
buffer due to a write verifier failure means the recovery bug did
not propagate the corruption to disk. Hence there is no corruption
before or after this bug has manifested, the impact is limited
simply to an unmountable filesystem....

This was missed back in 2015 during an audit of incorrect sb_uuid
usage that resulted in commit fcfbe2c4ef42 ("xfs: log recovery needs
to validate against sb_meta_uuid") that fixed the magic32 buffers to
validate against sb_meta_uuid instead of sb_uuid. It missed the
magicda buffers....

Fixes: ce748eaa65f2 ("xfs: create new metadata UUID field and incompat flag")
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-07-02 16:39:24 +02:00
Darrick J. Wong
071e750ffb xfs: remove all COW fork extents when remounting readonly
commit 089558bc7ba785c03815a49c89e28ad9b8de51f9 upstream.

[backport xfs_icwalk -> xfs_eofblocks for 5.10.y]

As part of multiple customer escalations due to file data corruption
after copy on write operations, I wrote some fstests that use fsstress
to hammer on COW to shake things loose.  Regrettably, I caught some
filesystem shutdowns due to incorrect rmap operations with the following
loop:

mount <filesystem>				# (0)
fsstress <run only readonly ops> &		# (1)
while true; do
	fsstress <run all ops>
	mount -o remount,ro			# (2)
	fsstress <run only readonly ops>
	mount -o remount,rw			# (3)
done

When (2) happens, notice that (1) is still running.  xfs_remount_ro will
call xfs_blockgc_stop to walk the inode cache to free all the COW
extents, but the blockgc mechanism races with (1)'s reader threads to
take IOLOCKs and loses, which means that it doesn't clean them all out.
Call such a file (A).

When (3) happens, xfs_remount_rw calls xfs_reflink_recover_cow, which
walks the ondisk refcount btree and frees any COW extent that it finds.
This function does not check the inode cache, which means that incore
COW forks of inode (A) is now inconsistent with the ondisk metadata.  If
one of those former COW extents are allocated and mapped into another
file (B) and someone triggers a COW to the stale reservation in (A), A's
dirty data will be written into (B) and once that's done, those blocks
will be transferred to (A)'s data fork without bumping the refcount.

The results are catastrophic -- file (B) and the refcount btree are now
corrupt.  Solve this race by forcing the xfs_blockgc_free_space to run
synchronously, which causes xfs_icwalk to return to inodes that were
skipped because the blockgc code couldn't take the IOLOCK.  This is safe
to do here because the VFS has already prohibited new writer threads.

Fixes: 10ddf64e420f ("xfs: remove leftover CoW reservations when remounting ro")
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Chandan Babu R <chandan.babu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-07-02 16:39:24 +02:00
Yang Xu
1e76bd4c67 xfs: Fix the free logic of state in xfs_attr_node_hasname
commit a1de97fe296c52eafc6590a3506f4bbd44ecb19a upstream.

When testing xfstests xfs/126 on lastest upstream kernel, it will hang on some machine.
Adding a getxattr operation after xattr corrupted, I can reproduce it 100%.

The deadlock as below:
[983.923403] task:setfattr        state:D stack:    0 pid:17639 ppid: 14687 flags:0x00000080
[  983.923405] Call Trace:
[  983.923410]  __schedule+0x2c4/0x700
[  983.923412]  schedule+0x37/0xa0
[  983.923414]  schedule_timeout+0x274/0x300
[  983.923416]  __down+0x9b/0xf0
[  983.923451]  ? xfs_buf_find.isra.29+0x3c8/0x5f0 [xfs]
[  983.923453]  down+0x3b/0x50
[  983.923471]  xfs_buf_lock+0x33/0xf0 [xfs]
[  983.923490]  xfs_buf_find.isra.29+0x3c8/0x5f0 [xfs]
[  983.923508]  xfs_buf_get_map+0x4c/0x320 [xfs]
[  983.923525]  xfs_buf_read_map+0x53/0x310 [xfs]
[  983.923541]  ? xfs_da_read_buf+0xcf/0x120 [xfs]
[  983.923560]  xfs_trans_read_buf_map+0x1cf/0x360 [xfs]
[  983.923575]  ? xfs_da_read_buf+0xcf/0x120 [xfs]
[  983.923590]  xfs_da_read_buf+0xcf/0x120 [xfs]
[  983.923606]  xfs_da3_node_read+0x1f/0x40 [xfs]
[  983.923621]  xfs_da3_node_lookup_int+0x69/0x4a0 [xfs]
[  983.923624]  ? kmem_cache_alloc+0x12e/0x270
[  983.923637]  xfs_attr_node_hasname+0x6e/0xa0 [xfs]
[  983.923651]  xfs_has_attr+0x6e/0xd0 [xfs]
[  983.923664]  xfs_attr_set+0x273/0x320 [xfs]
[  983.923683]  xfs_xattr_set+0x87/0xd0 [xfs]
[  983.923686]  __vfs_removexattr+0x4d/0x60
[  983.923688]  __vfs_removexattr_locked+0xac/0x130
[  983.923689]  vfs_removexattr+0x4e/0xf0
[  983.923690]  removexattr+0x4d/0x80
[  983.923693]  ? __check_object_size+0xa8/0x16b
[  983.923695]  ? strncpy_from_user+0x47/0x1a0
[  983.923696]  ? getname_flags+0x6a/0x1e0
[  983.923697]  ? _cond_resched+0x15/0x30
[  983.923699]  ? __sb_start_write+0x1e/0x70
[  983.923700]  ? mnt_want_write+0x28/0x50
[  983.923701]  path_removexattr+0x9b/0xb0
[  983.923702]  __x64_sys_removexattr+0x17/0x20
[  983.923704]  do_syscall_64+0x5b/0x1a0
[  983.923705]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x65/0xca
[  983.923707] RIP: 0033:0x7f080f10ee1b

When getxattr calls xfs_attr_node_get function, xfs_da3_node_lookup_int fails with EFSCORRUPTED in
xfs_attr_node_hasname because we have use blocktrash to random it in xfs/126. So it
free state in internal and xfs_attr_node_get doesn't do xfs_buf_trans release job.

Then subsequent removexattr will hang because of it.

This bug was introduced by kernel commit 07120f1abdff ("xfs: Add xfs_has_attr and subroutines").
It adds xfs_attr_node_hasname helper and said caller will be responsible for freeing the state
in this case. But xfs_attr_node_hasname will free state itself instead of caller if
xfs_da3_node_lookup_int fails.

Fix this bug by moving the step of free state into caller.

[amir: this text from original commit is not relevant for 5.10 backport:
Also, use "goto error/out" instead of returning error directly in xfs_attr_node_addname_find_attr and
xfs_attr_node_removename_setup function because we should free state ourselves.
]

Fixes: 07120f1abdff ("xfs: Add xfs_has_attr and subroutines")
Signed-off-by: Yang Xu <xuyang2018.jy@fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-07-02 16:39:24 +02:00
Brian Foster
0cdccc05da xfs: punch out data fork delalloc blocks on COW writeback failure
commit 5ca5916b6bc93577c360c06cb7cdf71adb9b5faf upstream.

If writeback I/O to a COW extent fails, the COW fork blocks are
punched out and the data fork blocks left alone. It is possible for
COW fork blocks to overlap non-shared data fork blocks (due to
cowextsz hint prealloc), however, and writeback unconditionally maps
to the COW fork whenever blocks exist at the corresponding offset of
the page undergoing writeback. This means it's quite possible for a
COW fork extent to overlap delalloc data fork blocks, writeback to
convert and map to the COW fork blocks, writeback to fail, and
finally for ioend completion to cancel the COW fork blocks and leave
stale data fork delalloc blocks around in the inode. The blocks are
effectively stale because writeback failure also discards dirty page
state.

If this occurs, it is likely to trigger assert failures, free space
accounting corruption and failures in unrelated file operations. For
example, a subsequent reflink attempt of the affected file to a new
target file will trip over the stale delalloc in the source file and
fail. Several of these issues are occasionally reproduced by
generic/648, but are reproducible on demand with the right sequence
of operations and timely I/O error injection.

To fix this problem, update the ioend failure path to also punch out
underlying data fork delalloc blocks on I/O error. This is analogous
to the writeback submission failure path in xfs_discard_page() where
we might fail to map data fork delalloc blocks and consistent with
the successful COW writeback completion path, which is responsible
for unmapping from the data fork and remapping in COW fork blocks.

Fixes: 787eb485509f ("xfs: fix and streamline error handling in xfs_end_io")
Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-07-02 16:39:24 +02:00
Rustam Kovhaev
db3f8110c3 xfs: use kmem_cache_free() for kmem_cache objects
commit c30a0cbd07ecc0eec7b3cd568f7b1c7bb7913f93 upstream.

For kmalloc() allocations SLOB prepends the blocks with a 4-byte header,
and it puts the size of the allocated blocks in that header.
Blocks allocated with kmem_cache_alloc() allocations do not have that
header.

SLOB explodes when you allocate memory with kmem_cache_alloc() and then
try to free it with kfree() instead of kmem_cache_free().
SLOB will assume that there is a header when there is none, read some
garbage to size variable and corrupt the adjacent objects, which
eventually leads to hang or panic.

Let's make XFS work with SLOB by using proper free function.

Fixes: 9749fee83f38 ("xfs: enable the xfs_defer mechanism to process extents to free")
Signed-off-by: Rustam Kovhaev <rkovhaev@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-07-02 16:39:23 +02:00
Dave Chinner
82b2b60b67 xfs: assert in xfs_btree_del_cursor should take into account error
commit 56486f307100e8fc66efa2ebd8a71941fa10bf6f upstream.

xfs/538 on a 1kB block filesystem failed with this assert:

XFS: Assertion failed: cur->bc_btnum != XFS_BTNUM_BMAP || cur->bc_ino.allocated == 0 || xfs_is_shutdown(cur->bc_mp), file: fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_btree.c, line: 448

The problem was that an allocation failed unexpectedly in
xfs_bmbt_alloc_block() after roughly 150,000 minlen allocation error
injections, resulting in an EFSCORRUPTED error being returned to
xfs_bmapi_write(). The error occurred on extent-to-btree format
conversion allocating the new root block:

 RIP: 0010:xfs_bmbt_alloc_block+0x177/0x210
 Call Trace:
  <TASK>
  xfs_btree_new_iroot+0xdf/0x520
  xfs_btree_make_block_unfull+0x10d/0x1c0
  xfs_btree_insrec+0x364/0x790
  xfs_btree_insert+0xaa/0x210
  xfs_bmap_add_extent_hole_real+0x1fe/0x9a0
  xfs_bmapi_allocate+0x34c/0x420
  xfs_bmapi_write+0x53c/0x9c0
  xfs_alloc_file_space+0xee/0x320
  xfs_file_fallocate+0x36b/0x450
  vfs_fallocate+0x148/0x340
  __x64_sys_fallocate+0x3c/0x70
  do_syscall_64+0x35/0x80
  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa

Why the allocation failed at this point is unknown, but is likely
that we ran the transaction out of reserved space and filesystem out
of space with bmbt blocks because of all the minlen allocations
being done causing worst case fragmentation of a large allocation.

Regardless of the cause, we've then called xfs_bmapi_finish() which
calls xfs_btree_del_cursor(cur, error) to tear down the cursor.

So we have a failed operation, error != 0, cur->bc_ino.allocated > 0
and the filesystem is still up. The assert fails to take into
account that allocation can fail with an error and the transaction
teardown will shut the filesystem down if necessary. i.e. the
assert needs to check "|| error != 0" as well, because at this point
shutdown is pending because the current transaction is dirty....

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-06-09 10:21:30 +02:00
Brian Foster
f1916a88c8 xfs: consider shutdown in bmapbt cursor delete assert
commit 1cd738b13ae9b29e03d6149f0246c61f76e81fcf upstream.

The assert in xfs_btree_del_cursor() checks that the bmapbt block
allocation field has been handled correctly before the cursor is
freed. This field is used for accurate calculation of indirect block
reservation requirements (for delayed allocations), for example.
generic/019 reproduces a scenario where this assert fails because
the filesystem has shutdown while in the middle of a bmbt record
insertion. This occurs after a bmbt block has been allocated via the
cursor but before the higher level bmap function (i.e.
xfs_bmap_add_extent_hole_real()) completes and resets the field.

Update the assert to accommodate the transient state if the
filesystem has shutdown. While here, clean up the indentation and
comments in the function.

Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-06-09 10:21:30 +02:00
Darrick J. Wong
e3ffe7387c xfs: force log and push AIL to clear pinned inodes when aborting mount
commit d336f7ebc65007f5831e2297e6f3383ae8dbf8ed upstream.

If we allocate quota inodes in the process of mounting a filesystem but
then decide to abort the mount, it's possible that the quota inodes are
sitting around pinned by the log.  Now that inode reclaim relies on the
AIL to flush inodes, we have to force the log and push the AIL in
between releasing the quota inodes and kicking off reclaim to tear down
all the incore inodes.  Do this by extracting the bits we need from the
unmount path and reusing them.  As an added bonus, failed writes during
a failed mount will not retry forever now.

This was originally found during a fuzz test of metadata directories
(xfs/1546), but the actual symptom was that reclaim hung up on the quota
inodes.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-06-09 10:21:30 +02:00
Brian Foster
0b229d03d0 xfs: restore shutdown check in mapped write fault path
commit e4826691cc7e5458bcb659935d0092bcf3f08c20 upstream.

XFS triggers an iomap warning in the write fault path due to a
!PageUptodate() page if a write fault happens to occur on a page
that recently failed writeback. The iomap writeback error handling
code can clear the Uptodate flag if no portion of the page is
submitted for I/O. This is reproduced by fstest generic/019, which
combines various forms of I/O with simulated disk failures that
inevitably lead to filesystem shutdown (which then unconditionally
fails page writeback).

This is a regression introduced by commit f150b4234397 ("xfs: split
the iomap ops for buffered vs direct writes") due to the removal of
a shutdown check and explicit error return in the ->iomap_begin()
path used by the write fault path. The explicit error return
historically translated to a SIGBUS, but now carries on with iomap
processing where it complains about the unexpected state. Restore
the shutdown check to xfs_buffered_write_iomap_begin() to restore
historical behavior.

Fixes: f150b4234397 ("xfs: split the iomap ops for buffered vs direct writes")
Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-06-09 10:21:30 +02:00
Darrick J. Wong
3d05a855dc xfs: fix incorrect root dquot corruption error when switching group/project quota types
commit 45068063efb7dd0a8d115c106aa05d9ab0946257 upstream.

While writing up a regression test for broken behavior when a chprojid
request fails, I noticed that we were logging corruption notices about
the root dquot of the group/project quota file at mount time when
testing V4 filesystems.

In commit afeda6000b0c, I was trying to improve ondisk dquot validation
by making sure that when we load an ondisk dquot into memory on behalf
of an incore dquot, the dquot id and type matches.  Unfortunately, I
forgot that V4 filesystems only have two quota files, and can switch
that file between group and project quota types at mount time.  When we
perform that switch, we'll try to load the default quota limits from the
root dquot prior to running quotacheck and log a corruption error when
the types don't match.

This is inconsequential because quotacheck will reset the second quota
file as part of doing the switch, but we shouldn't leave scary messages
in the kernel log.

Fixes: afeda6000b0c ("xfs: validate ondisk/incore dquot flags")
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanrlinux@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-06-09 10:21:29 +02:00
Darrick J. Wong
893cf5f68a xfs: fix chown leaking delalloc quota blocks when fssetxattr fails
commit 1aecf3734a95f3c167d1495550ca57556d33f7ec upstream.

While refactoring the quota code to create a function to allocate inode
change transactions, I noticed that xfs_qm_vop_chown_reserve does more
than just make reservations: it also *modifies* the incore counts
directly to handle the owner id change for the delalloc blocks.

I then observed that the fssetxattr code continues validating input
arguments after making the quota reservation but before dirtying the
transaction.  If the routine decides to error out, it fails to undo the
accounting switch!  This leads to incorrect quota reservation and
failure down the line.

We can fix this by making the reservation function do only that -- for
the new dquot, it reserves ondisk and delalloc blocks to the
transaction, and the old dquot hangs on to its incore reservation for
now.  Once we actually switch the dquots, we can then update the incore
reservations because we've dirtied the transaction and it's too late to
turn back now.

No fixes tag because this has been broken since the start of git.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-06-09 10:21:29 +02:00
Brian Foster
643ceee253 xfs: sync lazy sb accounting on quiesce of read-only mounts
commit 50d25484bebe94320c49dd1347d3330c7063bbdb upstream.

xfs_log_sbcount() syncs the superblock specifically to accumulate
the in-core percpu superblock counters and commit them to disk. This
is required to maintain filesystem consistency across quiesce
(freeze, read-only mount/remount) or unmount when lazy superblock
accounting is enabled because individual transactions do not update
the superblock directly.

This mechanism works as expected for writable mounts, but
xfs_log_sbcount() skips the update for read-only mounts. Read-only
mounts otherwise still allow log recovery and write out an unmount
record during log quiesce. If a read-only mount performs log
recovery, it can modify the in-core superblock counters and write an
unmount record when the filesystem unmounts without ever syncing the
in-core counters. This leaves the filesystem with a clean log but in
an inconsistent state with regard to lazy sb counters.

Update xfs_log_sbcount() to use the same logic
xfs_log_unmount_write() uses to determine when to write an unmount
record. This ensures that lazy accounting is always synced before
the log is cleaned. Refactor this logic into a new helper to
distinguish between a writable filesystem and a writable log.
Specifically, the log is writable unless the filesystem is mounted
with the norecovery mount option, the underlying log device is
read-only, or the filesystem is shutdown. Drop the freeze state
check because the update is already allowed during the freezing
process and no context calls this function on an already frozen fs.
Also, retain the shutdown check in xfs_log_unmount_write() to catch
the case where the preceding log force might have triggered a
shutdown.

Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Allison Henderson <allison.henderson@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Bill O'Donnell <billodo@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-06-09 10:21:29 +02:00
Jeffrey Mitchell
af26bfb04a xfs: set inode size after creating symlink
commit 8aa921a95335d0a8c8e2be35a44467e7c91ec3e4 upstream.

When XFS creates a new symlink, it writes its size to disk but not to the
VFS inode. This causes i_size_read() to return 0 for that symlink until
it is re-read from disk, for example when the system is rebooted.

I found this inconsistency while protecting directories with eCryptFS.
The command "stat path/to/symlink/in/ecryptfs" will report "Size: 0" if
the symlink was created after the last reboot on an XFS root.

Call i_size_write() in xfs_symlink()

Signed-off-by: Jeffrey Mitchell <jeffrey.mitchell@starlab.io>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-06-09 10:21:29 +02:00
Dave Chinner
2728d95c6c xfs: Fix CIL throttle hang when CIL space used going backwards
commit 19f4e7cc819771812a7f527d7897c2deffbf7a00 upstream.

A hang with tasks stuck on the CIL hard throttle was reported and
largely diagnosed by Donald Buczek, who discovered that it was a
result of the CIL context space usage decrementing in committed
transactions once the hard throttle limit had been hit and processes
were already blocked.  This resulted in the CIL push not waking up
those waiters because the CIL context was no longer over the hard
throttle limit.

The surprising aspect of this was the CIL space usage going
backwards regularly enough to trigger this situation. Assumptions
had been made in design that the relogging process would only
increase the size of the objects in the CIL, and so that space would
only increase.

This change and commit message fixes the issue and documents the
result of an audit of the triggers that can cause the CIL space to
go backwards, how large the backwards steps tend to be, the
frequency in which they occur, and what the impact on the CIL
accounting code is.

Even though the CIL ctx->space_used can go backwards, it will only
do so if the log item is already logged to the CIL and contains a
space reservation for it's entire logged state. This is tracked by
the shadow buffer state on the log item. If the item is not
previously logged in the CIL it has no shadow buffer nor log vector,
and hence the entire size of the logged item copied to the log
vector is accounted to the CIL space usage. i.e.  it will always go
up in this case.

If the item has a log vector (i.e. already in the CIL) and the size
decreases, then the existing log vector will be overwritten and the
space usage will go down. This is the only condition where the space
usage reduces, and it can only occur when an item is already tracked
in the CIL. Hence we are safe from CIL space usage underruns as a
result of log items decreasing in size when they are relogged.

Typically this reduction in CIL usage occurs from metadata blocks
being free, such as when a btree block merge occurs or a directory
enter/xattr entry is removed and the da-tree is reduced in size.
This generally results in a reduction in size of around a single
block in the CIL, but also tends to increase the number of log
vectors because the parent and sibling nodes in the tree needs to be
updated when a btree block is removed. If a multi-level merge
occurs, then we see reduction in size of 2+ blocks, but again the
log vector count goes up.

The other vector is inode fork size changes, which only log the
current size of the fork and ignore the previously logged size when
the fork is relogged. Hence if we are removing items from the inode
fork (dir/xattr removal in shortform, extent record removal in
extent form, etc) the relogged size of the inode for can decrease.

No other log items can decrease in size either because they are a
fixed size (e.g. dquots) or they cannot be relogged (e.g. relogging
an intent actually creates a new intent log item and doesn't relog
the old item at all.) Hence the only two vectors for CIL context
size reduction are relogging inode forks and marking buffers active
in the CIL as stale.

Long story short: the majority of the code does the right thing and
handles the reduction in log item size correctly, and only the CIL
hard throttle implementation is problematic and needs fixing. This
patch makes that fix, as well as adds comments in the log item code
that result in items shrinking in size when they are relogged as a
clear reminder that this can and does happen frequently.

The throttle fix is based upon the change Donald proposed, though it
goes further to ensure that once the throttle is activated, it
captures all tasks until the CIL push issues a wakeup, regardless of
whether the CIL space used has gone back under the throttle
threshold.

This ensures that we prevent tasks reducing the CIL slightly under
the throttle threshold and then making more changes that push it
well over the throttle limit. This is acheived by checking if the
throttle wait queue is already active as a condition of throttling.
Hence once we start throttling, we continue to apply the throttle
until the CIL context push wakes everything on the wait queue.

We can use waitqueue_active() for the waitqueue manipulations and
checks as they are all done under the ctx->xc_push_lock. Hence the
waitqueue has external serialisation and we can safely peek inside
the wait queue without holding the internal waitqueue locks.

Many thanks to Donald for his diagnostic and analysis work to
isolate the cause of this hang.

Reported-and-tested-by: Donald Buczek <buczek@molgen.mpg.de>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanrlinux@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Allison Henderson <allison.henderson@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-06-06 08:42:42 +02:00
Darrick J. Wong
a9e7f19a55 xfs: fix an ABBA deadlock in xfs_rename
commit 6da1b4b1ab36d80a3994fd4811c8381de10af604 upstream.

When overlayfs is running on top of xfs and the user unlinks a file in
the overlay, overlayfs will create a whiteout inode and ask xfs to
"rename" the whiteout file atop the one being unlinked.  If the file
being unlinked loses its one nlink, we then have to put the inode on the
unlinked list.

This requires us to grab the AGI buffer of the whiteout inode to take it
off the unlinked list (which is where whiteouts are created) and to grab
the AGI buffer of the file being deleted.  If the whiteout was created
in a higher numbered AG than the file being deleted, we'll lock the AGIs
in the wrong order and deadlock.

Therefore, grab all the AGI locks we think we'll need ahead of time, and
in order of increasing AG number per the locking rules.

Reported-by: wenli xie <wlxie7296@gmail.com>
Fixes: 93597ae8dac0 ("xfs: Fix deadlock between AGI and AGF when target_ip exists in xfs_rename()")
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-06-06 08:42:42 +02:00
Darrick J. Wong
72464fd2b4 xfs: fix the forward progress assertion in xfs_iwalk_run_callbacks
commit a5336d6bb2d02d0e9d4d3c8be04b80b8b68d56c8 upstream.

In commit 27c14b5daa82 we started tracking the last inode seen during an
inode walk to avoid infinite loops if a corrupt inobt record happens to
have a lower ir_startino than the record preceeding it.  Unfortunately,
the assertion trips over the case where there are completely empty inobt
records (which can happen quite easily on 64k page filesystems) because
we advance the tracking cursor without actually putting the empty record
into the processing buffer.  Fix the assert to allow for this case.

Reported-by: zlang@redhat.com
Fixes: 27c14b5daa82 ("xfs: ensure inobt record walks always make forward progress")
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Zorro Lang <zlang@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-06-06 08:42:41 +02:00
Kaixu Xia
45d97f70da xfs: show the proper user quota options
commit 237d7887ae723af7d978e8b9a385fdff416f357b upstream.

The quota option 'usrquota' should be shown if both the XFS_UQUOTA_ACCT
and XFS_UQUOTA_ENFD flags are set. The option 'uqnoenforce' should be
shown when only the XFS_UQUOTA_ACCT flag is set. The current code logic
seems wrong, Fix it and show proper options.

Signed-off-by: Kaixu Xia <kaixuxia@tencent.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-06-06 08:42:41 +02:00
Darrick J. Wong
f20e67b455 xfs: detect overflows in bmbt records
commit acf104c2331c1ba2a667e65dd36139d1555b1432 upstream.

Detect file block mappings with a blockcount that's either so large that
integer overflows occur or are zero, because neither are valid in the
filesystem.  Worse yet, attempting directory modifications causes the
iext code to trip over the bmbt key handling and takes the filesystem
down.  We can fix most of this by preventing the bad metadata from
entering the incore structures in the first place.

Found by setting blockcount=0 in a directory data fork mapping and
watching the fireworks.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-06-06 08:42:41 +02:00
Darrick J. Wong
16d8568378 xfs: map unwritten blocks in XFS_IOC_{ALLOC,FREE}SP just like fallocate
commit 983d8e60f50806f90534cc5373d0ce867e5aaf79 upstream.

The old ALLOCSP/FREESP ioctls in XFS can be used to preallocate space at
the end of files, just like fallocate and RESVSP.  Make the behavior
consistent with the other ioctls.

Reported-by: Kirill Tkhai <ktkhai@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-01-11 15:25:01 +01:00
Sami Tolvanen
55e6f8b3c0 treewide: Change list_sort to use const pointers
[ Upstream commit 4f0f586bf0c898233d8f316f471a21db2abd522d ]

list_sort() internally casts the comparison function passed to it
to a different type with constant struct list_head pointers, and
uses this pointer to call the functions, which trips indirect call
Control-Flow Integrity (CFI) checking.

Instead of removing the consts, this change defines the
list_cmp_func_t type and changes the comparison function types of
all list_sort() callers to use const pointers, thus avoiding type
mismatches.

Suggested-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Tested-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Tested-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210408182843.1754385-10-samitolvanen@google.com
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2021-09-30 10:11:04 +02:00
Colin Ian King
80cff3e116 xfs: fix return of uninitialized value in variable error
[ Upstream commit 3b6dd9a9aeeada19d0c820ff68e979243a888bb6 ]

A previous commit removed a call to xfs_attr3_leaf_read that
assigned an error return code to variable error. We now have
a few early error return paths to label 'out' that return
error if error is set; however error now is uninitialized
so potentially garbage is being returned.  Fix this by setting
error to zero to restore the original behaviour where error
was zero at the label 'restart'.

Addresses-Coverity: ("Uninitialized scalar variable")
Fixes: 07120f1abdff ("xfs: Add xfs_has_attr and subroutines")
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2021-05-14 09:50:34 +02:00
Yumei Huang
c57ba68e73 xfs: Fix assert failure in xfs_setattr_size()
commit 88a9e03beef22cc5fabea344f54b9a0dfe63de08 upstream.

An assert failure is triggered by syzkaller test due to
ATTR_KILL_PRIV is not cleared before xfs_setattr_size.
As ATTR_KILL_PRIV is not checked/used by xfs_setattr_size,
just remove it from the assert.

Signed-off-by: Yumei Huang <yuhuang@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2021-03-07 12:34:05 +01:00
Darrick J. Wong
eb8409071a xfs: revert "xfs: fix rmap key and record comparison functions"
This reverts commit 6ff646b2ceb0eec916101877f38da0b73e3a5b7f.

Your maintainer committed a major braino in the rmap code by adding the
attr fork, bmbt, and unwritten extent usage bits into rmap record key
comparisons.  While XFS uses the usage bits *in the rmap records* for
cross-referencing metadata in xfs_scrub and xfs_repair, it only needs
the owner and offset information to distinguish between reverse mappings
of the same physical extent into the data fork of a file at multiple
offsets.  The other bits are not important for key comparisons for index
lookups, and never have been.

Eric Sandeen reports that this causes regressions in generic/299, so
undo this patch before it does more damage.

Reported-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@sandeen.net>
Fixes: 6ff646b2ceb0 ("xfs: fix rmap key and record comparison functions")
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
2020-11-19 15:17:50 -08:00
Dave Chinner
883a790a84 xfs: don't allow NOWAIT DIO across extent boundaries
Jens has reported a situation where partial direct IOs can be issued
and completed yet still return -EAGAIN. We don't want this to report
a short IO as we want XFS to complete user DIO entirely or not at
all.

This partial IO situation can occur on a write IO that is split
across an allocated extent and a hole, and the second mapping is
returning EAGAIN because allocation would be required.

The trivial reproducer:

$ sudo xfs_io -fdt -c "pwrite 0 4k" -c "pwrite -V 1 -b 8k -N 0 8k" /mnt/scr/foo
wrote 4096/4096 bytes at offset 0
4 KiB, 1 ops; 0.0001 sec (27.509 MiB/sec and 7042.2535 ops/sec)
pwrite: Resource temporarily unavailable
$

The pwritev2(0, 8kB, RWF_NOWAIT) call returns EAGAIN having done
the first 4kB write:

 xfs_file_direct_write: dev 259:1 ino 0x83 size 0x1000 offset 0x0 count 0x2000
 iomap_apply:          dev 259:1 ino 0x83 pos 0 length 8192 flags WRITE|DIRECT|NOWAIT (0x31) ops xfs_direct_write_iomap_ops caller iomap_dio_rw actor iomap_dio_actor
 xfs_ilock_nowait:     dev 259:1 ino 0x83 flags ILOCK_SHARED caller xfs_ilock_for_iomap
 xfs_iunlock:          dev 259:1 ino 0x83 flags ILOCK_SHARED caller xfs_direct_write_iomap_begin
 xfs_iomap_found:      dev 259:1 ino 0x83 size 0x1000 offset 0x0 count 8192 fork data startoff 0x0 startblock 24 blockcount 0x1
 iomap_apply_dstmap:   dev 259:1 ino 0x83 bdev 259:1 addr 102400 offset 0 length 4096 type MAPPED flags DIRTY

Here the first iomap loop has mapped the first 4kB of the file and
issued the IO, and we enter the second iomap_apply loop:

 iomap_apply: dev 259:1 ino 0x83 pos 4096 length 4096 flags WRITE|DIRECT|NOWAIT (0x31) ops xfs_direct_write_iomap_ops caller iomap_dio_rw actor iomap_dio_actor
 xfs_ilock_nowait:     dev 259:1 ino 0x83 flags ILOCK_SHARED caller xfs_ilock_for_iomap
 xfs_iunlock:          dev 259:1 ino 0x83 flags ILOCK_SHARED caller xfs_direct_write_iomap_begin

And we exit with -EAGAIN out because we hit the allocate case trying
to make the second 4kB block.

Then IO completes on the first 4kB and the original IO context
completes and unlocks the inode, returning -EAGAIN to userspace:

 xfs_end_io_direct_write: dev 259:1 ino 0x83 isize 0x1000 disize 0x1000 offset 0x0 count 4096
 xfs_iunlock:          dev 259:1 ino 0x83 flags IOLOCK_SHARED caller xfs_file_dio_aio_write

There are other vectors to the same problem when we re-enter the
mapping code if we have to make multiple mappinfs under NOWAIT
conditions. e.g. failing trylocks, COW extents being found,
allocation being required, and so on.

Avoid all these potential problems by only allowing IOMAP_NOWAIT IO
to go ahead if the mapping we retrieve for the IO spans an entire
allocated extent. This avoids the possibility of subsequent mappings
to complete the IO from triggering NOWAIT semantics by any means as
NOWAIT IO will now only enter the mapping code once per NOWAIT IO.

Reported-and-tested-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2020-11-19 08:59:11 -08:00
Yu Kuai
595189c25c xfs: return corresponding errcode if xfs_initialize_perag() fail
In xfs_initialize_perag(), if kmem_zalloc(), xfs_buf_hash_init(), or
radix_tree_preload() failed, the returned value 'error' is not set
accordingly.

Reported-as-fixing: 8b26c5825e02 ("xfs: handle ENOMEM correctly during initialisation of perag structures")
Fixes: 9b2471797942 ("xfs: cache unlinked pointers in an rhashtable")
Reported-by: Hulk Robot <hulkci@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2020-11-18 09:23:51 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
27c14b5daa xfs: ensure inobt record walks always make forward progress
The aim of the inode btree record iterator function is to call a
callback on every record in the btree.  To avoid having to tear down and
recreate the inode btree cursor around every callback, it caches a
certain number of records in a memory buffer.  After each batch of
callback invocations, we have to perform a btree lookup to find the
next record after where we left off.

However, if the keys of the inode btree are corrupt, the lookup might
put us in the wrong part of the inode btree, causing the walk function
to loop forever.  Therefore, we add extra cursor tracking to make sure
that we never go backwards neither when performing the lookup nor when
jumping to the next inobt record.  This also fixes an off by one error
where upon resume the lookup should have been for the inode /after/ the
point at which we stopped.

Found by fuzzing xfs/460 with keys[2].startino = ones causing bulkstat
and quotacheck to hang.

Fixes: a211432c27ff ("xfs: create simplified inode walk function")
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanrlinux@gmail.com>
2020-11-18 09:23:51 -08:00
Gao Xiang
ada49d64fb xfs: fix forkoff miscalculation related to XFS_LITINO(mp)
Currently, commit e9e2eae89ddb dropped a (int) decoration from
XFS_LITINO(mp), and since sizeof() expression is also involved,
the result of XFS_LITINO(mp) is simply as the size_t type
(commonly unsigned long).

Considering the expression in xfs_attr_shortform_bytesfit():
  offset = (XFS_LITINO(mp) - bytes) >> 3;
let "bytes" be (int)340, and
    "XFS_LITINO(mp)" be (unsigned long)336.

on 64-bit platform, the expression is
  offset = ((unsigned long)336 - (int)340) >> 3 =
           (int)(0xfffffffffffffffcUL >> 3) = -1

but on 32-bit platform, the expression is
  offset = ((unsigned long)336 - (int)340) >> 3 =
           (int)(0xfffffffcUL >> 3) = 0x1fffffff
instead.

so offset becomes a large positive number on 32-bit platform, and
cause xfs_attr_shortform_bytesfit() returns maxforkoff rather than 0.

Therefore, one result is
  "ASSERT(new_size <= XFS_IFORK_SIZE(ip, whichfork));"

assertion failure in xfs_idata_realloc(), which was also the root
cause of the original bugreport from Dennis, see:
   https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1894177

And it can also be manually triggered with the following commands:
  $ touch a;
  $ setfattr -n user.0 -v "`seq 0 80`" a;
  $ setfattr -n user.1 -v "`seq 0 80`" a

on 32-bit platform.

Fix the case in xfs_attr_shortform_bytesfit() by bailing out
"XFS_LITINO(mp) < bytes" in advance suggested by Eric and a misleading
comment together with this bugfix suggested by Darrick. It seems the
other users of XFS_LITINO(mp) are not impacted.

Fixes: e9e2eae89ddb ("xfs: only check the superblock version for dinode size calculation")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 5.7+
Reported-and-tested-by: Dennis Gilmore <dgilmore@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2020-11-18 09:23:51 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
6b48e5b8a2 xfs: directory scrub should check the null bestfree entries too
Teach the directory scrubber to check all the bestfree entries,
including the null ones.  We want to be able to detect the case where
the entry is null but there actually /is/ a directory data block.

Found by fuzzing lbests[0] = ones in xfs/391.

Fixes: df481968f33b ("xfs: scrub directory freespace")
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanrlinux@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2020-11-18 09:23:50 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
498fe261f0 xfs: strengthen rmap record flags checking
We always know the correct state of the rmap record flags (attr, bmbt,
unwritten) so check them by direct comparison.

Fixes: d852657ccfc0 ("xfs: cross-reference reverse-mapping btree")
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanrlinux@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2020-11-18 09:23:50 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
e95b6c3ef1 xfs: fix the minrecs logic when dealing with inode root child blocks
The comment and logic in xchk_btree_check_minrecs for dealing with
inode-rooted btrees isn't quite correct.  While the direct children of
the inode root are allowed to have fewer records than what would
normally be allowed for a regular ondisk btree block, this is only true
if there is only one child block and the number of records don't fit in
the inode root.

Fixes: 08a3a692ef58 ("xfs: btree scrub should check minrecs")
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanrlinux@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2020-11-18 09:23:50 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig
2bd3fa793a xfs: fix a missing unlock on error in xfs_fs_map_blocks
We also need to drop the iolock when invalidate_inode_pages2 fails, not
only on all other error or successful cases.

Fixes: 527851124d10 ("xfs: implement pNFS export operations")
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2020-11-11 08:07:37 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
54e9b09e15 xfs: fix brainos in the refcount scrubber's rmap fragment processor
Fix some serious WTF in the reference count scrubber's rmap fragment
processing.  The code comment says that this loop is supposed to move
all fragment records starting at or before bno onto the worklist, but
there's no obvious reason why nr (the number of items added) should
increment starting from 1, and breaking the loop when we've added the
target number seems dubious since we could have more rmap fragments that
should have been added to the worklist.

This seems to manifest in xfs/411 when adding one to the refcount field.

Fixes: dbde19da9637 ("xfs: cross-reference the rmapbt data with the refcountbt")
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2020-11-10 16:48:03 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
6ff646b2ce xfs: fix rmap key and record comparison functions
Keys for extent interval records in the reverse mapping btree are
supposed to be computed as follows:

(physical block, owner, fork, is_btree, is_unwritten, offset)

This provides users the ability to look up a reverse mapping from a bmbt
record -- start with the physical block; then if there are multiple
records for the same block, move on to the owner; then the inode fork
type; and so on to the file offset.

However, the key comparison functions incorrectly remove the
fork/btree/unwritten information that's encoded in the on-disk offset.
This means that lookup comparisons are only done with:

(physical block, owner, offset)

This means that queries can return incorrect results.  On consistent
filesystems this hasn't been an issue because blocks are never shared
between forks or with bmbt blocks; and are never unwritten.  However,
this bug means that online repair cannot always detect corruption in the
key information in internal rmapbt nodes.

Found by fuzzing keys[1].attrfork = ones on xfs/371.

Fixes: 4b8ed67794fe ("xfs: add rmap btree operations")
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2020-11-10 16:47:56 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
5dda3897fd xfs: set the unwritten bit in rmap lookup flags in xchk_bmap_get_rmapextents
When the bmbt scrubber is looking up rmap extents, we need to set the
extent flags from the bmbt record fully.  This will matter once we fix
the rmap btree comparison functions to check those flags correctly.

Fixes: d852657ccfc0 ("xfs: cross-reference reverse-mapping btree")
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2020-11-10 16:47:51 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
ea8439899c xfs: fix flags argument to rmap lookup when converting shared file rmaps
Pass the same oldext argument (which contains the existing rmapping's
unwritten state) to xfs_rmap_lookup_le_range at the start of
xfs_rmap_convert_shared.  At this point in the code, flags is zero,
which means that we perform lookups using the wrong key.

Fixes: 3f165b334e51 ("xfs: convert unwritten status of reverse mappings for shared files")
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2020-11-10 16:47:34 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
46afb0628b xfs: only flush the unshared range in xfs_reflink_unshare
There's no reason to flush an entire file when we're unsharing part of
a file.  Therefore, only initiate writeback on the selected range.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanrlinux@gmail.com>
2020-11-04 17:41:56 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
c1f6b1ac00 xfs: fix scrub flagging rtinherit even if there is no rt device
The kernel has always allowed directories to have the rtinherit flag
set, even if there is no rt device, so this check is wrong.

Fixes: 80e4e1268802 ("xfs: scrub inodes")
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2020-11-04 08:52:47 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
c2f09217a4 xfs: fix missing CoW blocks writeback conversion retry
In commit 7588cbeec6df, we tried to fix a race stemming from the lack of
coordination between higher level code that wants to allocate and remap
CoW fork extents into the data fork.  Christoph cites as examples the
always_cow mode, and a directio write completion racing with writeback.

According to the comments before the goto retry, we want to restart the
lookup to catch the extent in the data fork, but we don't actually reset
whichfork or cow_fsb, which means the second try executes using stale
information.  Up until now I think we've gotten lucky that either
there's something left in the CoW fork to cause cow_fsb to be reset, or
either data/cow fork sequence numbers have advanced enough to force a
fresh lookup from the data fork.  However, if we reach the retry with an
empty stable CoW fork and a stable data fork, neither of those things
happens.  The retry foolishly re-calls xfs_convert_blocks on the CoW
fork which fails again.  This time, we toss the write.

I've recently been working on extending reflink to the realtime device.
When the realtime extent size is larger than a single block, we have to
force the page cache to CoW the entire rt extent if a write (or
fallocate) are not aligned with the rt extent size.  The strategy I've
chosen to deal with this is derived from Dave's blocksize > pagesize
series: dirtying around the write range, and ensuring that writeback
always starts mapping on an rt extent boundary.  This has brought this
race front and center, since generic/522 blows up immediately.

However, I'm pretty sure this is a bug outright, independent of that.

Fixes: 7588cbeec6df ("xfs: retry COW fork delalloc conversion when no extent was found")
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2020-11-04 08:52:47 -08:00
Brian Foster
763e4cdc0f iomap: support partial page discard on writeback block mapping failure
iomap writeback mapping failure only calls into ->discard_page() if
the current page has not been added to the ioend. Accordingly, the
XFS callback assumes a full page discard and invalidation. This is
problematic for sub-page block size filesystems where some portion
of a page might have been mapped successfully before a failure to
map a delalloc block occurs. ->discard_page() is not called in that
error scenario and the bio is explicitly failed by iomap via the
error return from ->prepare_ioend(). As a result, the filesystem
leaks delalloc blocks and corrupts the filesystem block counters.

Since XFS is the only user of ->discard_page(), tweak the semantics
to invoke the callback unconditionally on mapping errors and provide
the file offset that failed to map. Update xfs_discard_page() to
discard the corresponding portion of the file and pass the range
along to iomap_invalidatepage(). The latter already properly handles
both full and sub-page scenarios by not changing any iomap or page
state on sub-page invalidations.

Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2020-11-04 08:52:46 -08:00
Brian Foster
869ae85dae xfs: flush new eof page on truncate to avoid post-eof corruption
It is possible to expose non-zeroed post-EOF data in XFS if the new
EOF page is dirty, backed by an unwritten block and the truncate
happens to race with writeback. iomap_truncate_page() will not zero
the post-EOF portion of the page if the underlying block is
unwritten. The subsequent call to truncate_setsize() will, but
doesn't dirty the page. Therefore, if writeback happens to complete
after iomap_truncate_page() (so it still sees the unwritten block)
but before truncate_setsize(), the cached page becomes inconsistent
with the on-disk block. A mapped read after the associated page is
reclaimed or invalidated exposes non-zero post-EOF data.

For example, consider the following sequence when run on a kernel
modified to explicitly flush the new EOF page within the race
window:

$ xfs_io -fc "falloc 0 4k" -c fsync /mnt/file
$ xfs_io -c "pwrite 0 4k" -c "truncate 1k" /mnt/file
  ...
$ xfs_io -c "mmap 0 4k" -c "mread -v 1k 8" /mnt/file
00000400:  00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  ........
$ umount /mnt/; mount <dev> /mnt/
$ xfs_io -c "mmap 0 4k" -c "mread -v 1k 8" /mnt/file
00000400:  cd cd cd cd cd cd cd cd  ........

Update xfs_setattr_size() to explicitly flush the new EOF page prior
to the page truncate to ensure iomap has the latest state of the
underlying block.

Fixes: 68a9f5e7007c ("xfs: implement iomap based buffered write path")
Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2020-11-04 08:52:46 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong
2c334e12f9 xfs: set xefi_discard when creating a deferred agfl free log intent item
Make sure that we actually initialize xefi_discard when we're scheduling
a deferred free of an AGFL block.  This was (eventually) found by the
UBSAN while I was banging on realtime rmap problems, but it exists in
the upstream codebase.  While we're at it, rearrange the structure to
reduce the struct size from 64 to 56 bytes.

Fixes: fcb762f5de2e ("xfs: add bmapi nodiscard flag")
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
2020-10-29 08:19:18 -07:00
Joe Perches
33def8498f treewide: Convert macro and uses of __section(foo) to __section("foo")
Use a more generic form for __section that requires quotes to avoid
complications with clang and gcc differences.

Remove the quote operator # from compiler_attributes.h __section macro.

Convert all unquoted __section(foo) uses to quoted __section("foo").
Also convert __attribute__((section("foo"))) uses to __section("foo")
even if the __attribute__ has multiple list entry forms.

Conversion done using the script at:

    https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/75393e5ddc272dc7403de74d645e6c6e0f4e70eb.camel@perches.com/2-convert_section.pl

Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@gooogle.com>
Reviewed-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-10-25 14:51:49 -07:00