4008 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Kiselev, Oleg
8028888329 ext4: avoid resizing to a partial cluster size
[ Upstream commit 69cb8e9d8cd97cdf5e293b26d70a9dee3e35e6bd ]

This patch avoids an attempt to resize the filesystem to an
unaligned cluster boundary.  An online resize to a size that is not
integral to cluster size results in the last iteration attempting to
grow the fs by a negative amount, which trips a BUG_ON and leaves the fs
with a corrupted in-memory superblock.

Signed-off-by: Oleg Kiselev <okiselev@amazon.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/0E92A0AB-4F16-4F1A-94B7-702CC6504FDE@amazon.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2022-08-25 11:38:18 +02:00
Ye Bin
285447b819 ext4: avoid remove directory when directory is corrupted
[ Upstream commit b24e77ef1c6d4dbf42749ad4903c97539cc9755a ]

Now if check directoy entry is corrupted, ext4_empty_dir may return true
then directory will be removed when file system mounted with "errors=continue".
In order not to make things worse just return false when directory is corrupted.

Signed-off-by: Ye Bin <yebin10@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220622090223.682234-1-yebin10@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2022-08-25 11:38:18 +02:00
Baokun Li
d0b495aa26 ext4: correct the misjudgment in ext4_iget_extra_inode
commit fd7e672ea98b95b9d4c9dae316639f03c16a749d upstream.

Use the EXT4_INODE_HAS_XATTR_SPACE macro to more accurately
determine whether the inode have xattr space.

Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Baokun Li <libaokun1@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Ritesh Harjani (IBM) <ritesh.list@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220616021358.2504451-5-libaokun1@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-08-21 15:16:24 +02:00
Baokun Li
603fb7bd74 ext4: correct max_inline_xattr_value_size computing
commit c9fd167d57133c5b748d16913c4eabc55e531c73 upstream.

If the ext4 inode does not have xattr space, 0 is returned in the
get_max_inline_xattr_value_size function. Otherwise, the function returns
a negative value when the inode does not contain EXT4_STATE_XATTR.

Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Baokun Li <libaokun1@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Ritesh Harjani (IBM) <ritesh.list@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220616021358.2504451-4-libaokun1@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-08-21 15:16:24 +02:00
Eric Whitney
e8c747496f ext4: fix extent status tree race in writeback error recovery path
commit 7f0d8e1d607c1a4fa9a27362a108921d82230874 upstream.

A race can occur in the unlikely event ext4 is unable to allocate a
physical cluster for a delayed allocation in a bigalloc file system
during writeback.  Failure to allocate a cluster forces error recovery
that includes a call to mpage_release_unused_pages().  That function
removes any corresponding delayed allocated blocks from the extent
status tree.  If a new delayed write is in progress on the same cluster
simultaneously, resulting in the addition of an new extent containing
one or more blocks in that cluster to the extent status tree, delayed
block accounting can be thrown off if that delayed write then encounters
a similar cluster allocation failure during future writeback.

Write lock the i_data_sem in mpage_release_unused_pages() to fix this
problem.  Ext4's block/cluster accounting code for bigalloc relies on
i_data_sem for mutual exclusion, as is found in the delayed write path,
and the locking in mpage_release_unused_pages() is missing.

Cc: stable@kernel.org
Reported-by: Ye Bin <yebin10@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Whitney <enwlinux@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220615160530.1928801-1-enwlinux@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-08-21 15:16:24 +02:00
Theodore Ts'o
ac8cc06114 ext4: update s_overhead_clusters in the superblock during an on-line resize
commit de394a86658ffe4e89e5328fd4993abfe41b7435 upstream.

When doing an online resize, the on-disk superblock on-disk wasn't
updated.  This means that when the file system is unmounted and
remounted, and the on-disk overhead value is non-zero, this would
result in the results of statfs(2) to be incorrect.

This was partially fixed by Commits 10b01ee92df5 ("ext4: fix overhead
calculation to account for the reserved gdt blocks"), 85d825dbf489
("ext4: force overhead calculation if the s_overhead_cluster makes no
sense"), and eb7054212eac ("ext4: update the cached overhead value in
the superblock").

However, since it was too expensive to forcibly recalculate the
overhead for bigalloc file systems at every mount, this didn't fix the
problem for bigalloc file systems.  This commit should address the
problem when resizing file systems with the bigalloc feature enabled.

Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Andreas Dilger <adilger@dilger.ca>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220629040026.112371-1-tytso@mit.edu
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-08-21 15:16:23 +02:00
Baokun Li
bb8592efcf ext4: fix use-after-free in ext4_xattr_set_entry
commit 67d7d8ad99beccd9fe92d585b87f1760dc9018e3 upstream.

Hulk Robot reported a issue:
==================================================================
BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in ext4_xattr_set_entry+0x18ab/0x3500
Write of size 4105 at addr ffff8881675ef5f4 by task syz-executor.0/7092

CPU: 1 PID: 7092 Comm: syz-executor.0 Not tainted 4.19.90-dirty #17
Call Trace:
[...]
 memcpy+0x34/0x50 mm/kasan/kasan.c:303
 ext4_xattr_set_entry+0x18ab/0x3500 fs/ext4/xattr.c:1747
 ext4_xattr_ibody_inline_set+0x86/0x2a0 fs/ext4/xattr.c:2205
 ext4_xattr_set_handle+0x940/0x1300 fs/ext4/xattr.c:2386
 ext4_xattr_set+0x1da/0x300 fs/ext4/xattr.c:2498
 __vfs_setxattr+0x112/0x170 fs/xattr.c:149
 __vfs_setxattr_noperm+0x11b/0x2a0 fs/xattr.c:180
 __vfs_setxattr_locked+0x17b/0x250 fs/xattr.c:238
 vfs_setxattr+0xed/0x270 fs/xattr.c:255
 setxattr+0x235/0x330 fs/xattr.c:520
 path_setxattr+0x176/0x190 fs/xattr.c:539
 __do_sys_lsetxattr fs/xattr.c:561 [inline]
 __se_sys_lsetxattr fs/xattr.c:557 [inline]
 __x64_sys_lsetxattr+0xc2/0x160 fs/xattr.c:557
 do_syscall_64+0xdf/0x530 arch/x86/entry/common.c:298
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9
RIP: 0033:0x459fe9
RSP: 002b:00007fa5e54b4c08 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000bd
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 000000000051bf60 RCX: 0000000000459fe9
RDX: 00000000200003c0 RSI: 0000000020000180 RDI: 0000000020000140
RBP: 000000000051bf60 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000000001009 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000
R13: 00007ffc73c93fc0 R14: 000000000051bf60 R15: 00007fa5e54b4d80
[...]
==================================================================

Above issue may happen as follows:
-------------------------------------
ext4_xattr_set
  ext4_xattr_set_handle
    ext4_xattr_ibody_find
      >> s->end < s->base
      >> no EXT4_STATE_XATTR
      >> xattr_check_inode is not executed
    ext4_xattr_ibody_set
      ext4_xattr_set_entry
       >> size_t min_offs = s->end - s->base
       >> UAF in memcpy

we can easily reproduce this problem with the following commands:
    mkfs.ext4 -F /dev/sda
    mount -o debug_want_extra_isize=128 /dev/sda /mnt
    touch /mnt/file
    setfattr -n user.cat -v `seq -s z 4096|tr -d '[:digit:]'` /mnt/file

In ext4_xattr_ibody_find, we have the following assignment logic:
  header = IHDR(inode, raw_inode)
         = raw_inode + EXT4_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE + i_extra_isize
  is->s.base = IFIRST(header)
             = header + sizeof(struct ext4_xattr_ibody_header)
  is->s.end = raw_inode + s_inode_size

In ext4_xattr_set_entry
  min_offs = s->end - s->base
           = s_inode_size - EXT4_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE - i_extra_isize -
	     sizeof(struct ext4_xattr_ibody_header)
  last = s->first
  free = min_offs - ((void *)last - s->base) - sizeof(__u32)
       = s_inode_size - EXT4_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE - i_extra_isize -
         sizeof(struct ext4_xattr_ibody_header) - sizeof(__u32)

In the calculation formula, all values except s_inode_size and
i_extra_size are fixed values. When i_extra_size is the maximum value
s_inode_size - EXT4_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE, min_offs is -4 and free is -8.
The value overflows. As a result, the preceding issue is triggered when
memcpy is executed.

Therefore, when finding xattr or setting xattr, check whether
there is space for storing xattr in the inode to resolve this issue.

Cc: stable@kernel.org
Reported-by: Hulk Robot <hulkci@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Baokun Li <libaokun1@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Ritesh Harjani (IBM) <ritesh.list@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220616021358.2504451-3-libaokun1@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-08-21 15:16:23 +02:00
Lukas Czerner
69d1a36eb4 ext4: make sure ext4_append() always allocates new block
commit b8a04fe77ef1360fbf73c80fddbdfeaa9407ed1b upstream.

ext4_append() must always allocate a new block, otherwise we run the
risk of overwriting existing directory block corrupting the directory
tree in the process resulting in all manner of problems later on.

Add a sanity check to see if the logical block is already allocated and
error out if it is.

Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Lukas Czerner <lczerner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Dilger <adilger@dilger.ca>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220704142721.157985-2-lczerner@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-08-21 15:16:23 +02:00
Ye Bin
e1682c7171 ext4: fix warning in ext4_iomap_begin as race between bmap and write
commit 51ae846cff568c8c29921b1b28eb2dfbcd4ac12d upstream.

We got issue as follows:
------------[ cut here ]------------
WARNING: CPU: 3 PID: 9310 at fs/ext4/inode.c:3441 ext4_iomap_begin+0x182/0x5d0
RIP: 0010:ext4_iomap_begin+0x182/0x5d0
RSP: 0018:ffff88812460fa08 EFLAGS: 00010293
RAX: ffff88811f168000 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: ffffffff97793c12
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000000000000003
RBP: ffff88812c669160 R08: ffff88811f168000 R09: ffffed10258cd20f
R10: ffff88812c669077 R11: ffffed10258cd20e R12: 0000000000000001
R13: 00000000000000a4 R14: 000000000000000c R15: ffff88812c6691ee
FS:  00007fd0d6ff3740(0000) GS:ffff8883af180000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 00007fd0d6dda290 CR3: 0000000104a62000 CR4: 00000000000006e0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
Call Trace:
 iomap_apply+0x119/0x570
 iomap_bmap+0x124/0x150
 ext4_bmap+0x14f/0x250
 bmap+0x55/0x80
 do_vfs_ioctl+0x952/0xbd0
 __x64_sys_ioctl+0xc6/0x170
 do_syscall_64+0x33/0x40
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9

Above issue may happen as follows:
          bmap                    write
bmap
  ext4_bmap
    iomap_bmap
      ext4_iomap_begin
                            ext4_file_write_iter
			      ext4_buffered_write_iter
			        generic_perform_write
				  ext4_da_write_begin
				    ext4_da_write_inline_data_begin
				      ext4_prepare_inline_data
				        ext4_create_inline_data
					  ext4_set_inode_flag(inode,
						EXT4_INODE_INLINE_DATA);
      if (WARN_ON_ONCE(ext4_has_inline_data(inode))) ->trigger bug_on

To solved above issue hold inode lock in ext4_bamp.

Signed-off-by: Ye Bin <yebin10@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220617013935.397596-1-yebin10@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-08-21 15:16:23 +02:00
Baokun Li
2da44a2927 ext4: add EXT4_INODE_HAS_XATTR_SPACE macro in xattr.h
commit 179b14152dcb6a24c3415200603aebca70ff13af upstream.

When adding an xattr to an inode, we must ensure that the inode_size is
not less than EXT4_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE + extra_isize + pad. Otherwise,
the end position may be greater than the start position, resulting in UAF.

Signed-off-by: Baokun Li <libaokun1@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Ritesh Harjani (IBM) <ritesh.list@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220616021358.2504451-2-libaokun1@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-08-21 15:16:23 +02:00
Lukas Czerner
1571c46130 ext4: check if directory block is within i_size
commit 65f8ea4cd57dbd46ea13b41dc8bac03176b04233 upstream.

Currently ext4 directory handling code implicitly assumes that the
directory blocks are always within the i_size. In fact ext4_append()
will attempt to allocate next directory block based solely on i_size and
the i_size is then appropriately increased after a successful
allocation.

However, for this to work it requires i_size to be correct. If, for any
reason, the directory inode i_size is corrupted in a way that the
directory tree refers to a valid directory block past i_size, we could
end up corrupting parts of the directory tree structure by overwriting
already used directory blocks when modifying the directory.

Fix it by catching the corruption early in __ext4_read_dirblock().

Addresses Red-Hat-Bugzilla: #2070205
CVE: CVE-2022-1184
Signed-off-by: Lukas Czerner <lczerner@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Andreas Dilger <adilger@dilger.ca>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220704142721.157985-1-lczerner@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-08-21 15:16:23 +02:00
Li Lingfeng
a6d7f22473 ext4: recover csum seed of tmp_inode after migrating to extents
[ Upstream commit 07ea7a617d6b278fb7acedb5cbe1a81ce2de7d0c ]

When migrating to extents, the checksum seed of temporary inode
need to be replaced by inode's, otherwise the inode checksums
will be incorrect when swapping the inodes data.

However, the temporary inode can not match it's checksum to
itself since it has lost it's own checksum seed.

mkfs.ext4 -F /dev/sdc
mount /dev/sdc /mnt/sdc
xfs_io -fc "pwrite 4k 4k" -c "fsync" /mnt/sdc/testfile
chattr -e /mnt/sdc/testfile
chattr +e /mnt/sdc/testfile
umount /dev/sdc
fsck -fn /dev/sdc

========
...
Pass 1: Checking inodes, blocks, and sizes
Inode 13 passes checks, but checksum does not match inode.  Fix? no
...
========

The fix is simple, save the checksum seed of temporary inode, and
recover it after migrating to extents.

Fixes: e81c9302a6c3 ("ext4: set csum seed in tmp inode while migrating to extents")
Signed-off-by: Li Lingfeng <lilingfeng3@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220617062515.2113438-1-lilingfeng3@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2022-08-21 15:16:03 +02:00
Baokun Li
91f90b571f ext4: fix race condition between ext4_write and ext4_convert_inline_data
commit f87c7a4b084afc13190cbb263538e444cb2b392a upstream.

Hulk Robot reported a BUG_ON:
 ==================================================================
 EXT4-fs error (device loop3): ext4_mb_generate_buddy:805: group 0,
 block bitmap and bg descriptor inconsistent: 25 vs 31513 free clusters
 kernel BUG at fs/ext4/ext4_jbd2.c:53!
 invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP KASAN PTI
 CPU: 0 PID: 25371 Comm: syz-executor.3 Not tainted 5.10.0+ #1
 RIP: 0010:ext4_put_nojournal fs/ext4/ext4_jbd2.c:53 [inline]
 RIP: 0010:__ext4_journal_stop+0x10e/0x110 fs/ext4/ext4_jbd2.c:116
 [...]
 Call Trace:
  ext4_write_inline_data_end+0x59a/0x730 fs/ext4/inline.c:795
  generic_perform_write+0x279/0x3c0 mm/filemap.c:3344
  ext4_buffered_write_iter+0x2e3/0x3d0 fs/ext4/file.c:270
  ext4_file_write_iter+0x30a/0x11c0 fs/ext4/file.c:520
  do_iter_readv_writev+0x339/0x3c0 fs/read_write.c:732
  do_iter_write+0x107/0x430 fs/read_write.c:861
  vfs_writev fs/read_write.c:934 [inline]
  do_pwritev+0x1e5/0x380 fs/read_write.c:1031
 [...]
 ==================================================================

Above issue may happen as follows:
           cpu1                     cpu2
__________________________|__________________________
do_pwritev
 vfs_writev
  do_iter_write
   ext4_file_write_iter
    ext4_buffered_write_iter
     generic_perform_write
      ext4_da_write_begin
                           vfs_fallocate
                            ext4_fallocate
                             ext4_convert_inline_data
                              ext4_convert_inline_data_nolock
                               ext4_destroy_inline_data_nolock
                                clear EXT4_STATE_MAY_INLINE_DATA
                               ext4_map_blocks
                                ext4_ext_map_blocks
                                 ext4_mb_new_blocks
                                  ext4_mb_regular_allocator
                                   ext4_mb_good_group_nolock
                                    ext4_mb_init_group
                                     ext4_mb_init_cache
                                      ext4_mb_generate_buddy  --> error
       ext4_test_inode_state(inode, EXT4_STATE_MAY_INLINE_DATA)
                                ext4_restore_inline_data
                                 set EXT4_STATE_MAY_INLINE_DATA
       ext4_block_write_begin
      ext4_da_write_end
       ext4_test_inode_state(inode, EXT4_STATE_MAY_INLINE_DATA)
       ext4_write_inline_data_end
        handle=NULL
        ext4_journal_stop(handle)
         __ext4_journal_stop
          ext4_put_nojournal(handle)
           ref_cnt = (unsigned long)handle
           BUG_ON(ref_cnt == 0)  ---> BUG_ON

The lock held by ext4_convert_inline_data is xattr_sem, but the lock
held by generic_perform_write is i_rwsem. Therefore, the two locks can
be concurrent.

To solve above issue, we add inode_lock() for ext4_convert_inline_data().
At the same time, move ext4_convert_inline_data() in front of
ext4_punch_hole(), remove similar handling from ext4_punch_hole().

Fixes: 0c8d414f163f ("ext4: let fallocate handle inline data correctly")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Hulk Robot <hulkci@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Baokun Li <libaokun1@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220428134031.4153381-1-libaokun1@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Tadeusz Struk <tadeusz.struk@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-07-21 21:20:02 +02:00
Zhang Yi
bfd004a1d3 ext4: add reserved GDT blocks check
commit b55c3cd102a6f48b90e61c44f7f3dda8c290c694 upstream.

We capture a NULL pointer issue when resizing a corrupt ext4 image which
is freshly clear resize_inode feature (not run e2fsck). It could be
simply reproduced by following steps. The problem is because of the
resize_inode feature was cleared, and it will convert the filesystem to
meta_bg mode in ext4_resize_fs(), but the es->s_reserved_gdt_blocks was
not reduced to zero, so could we mistakenly call reserve_backup_gdb()
and passing an uninitialized resize_inode to it when adding new group
descriptors.

 mkfs.ext4 /dev/sda 3G
 tune2fs -O ^resize_inode /dev/sda #forget to run requested e2fsck
 mount /dev/sda /mnt
 resize2fs /dev/sda 8G

 ========
 BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000028
 CPU: 19 PID: 3243 Comm: resize2fs Not tainted 5.18.0-rc7-00001-gfde086c5ebfd #748
 ...
 RIP: 0010:ext4_flex_group_add+0xe08/0x2570
 ...
 Call Trace:
  <TASK>
  ext4_resize_fs+0xbec/0x1660
  __ext4_ioctl+0x1749/0x24e0
  ext4_ioctl+0x12/0x20
  __x64_sys_ioctl+0xa6/0x110
  do_syscall_64+0x3b/0x90
  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae
 RIP: 0033:0x7f2dd739617b
 ========

The fix is simple, add a check in ext4_resize_begin() to make sure that
the es->s_reserved_gdt_blocks is zero when the resize_inode feature is
disabled.

Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Zhang Yi <yi.zhang@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Ritesh Harjani <ritesh.list@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220601092717.763694-1-yi.zhang@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-06-22 14:13:19 +02:00
Ding Xiang
0ca74dacfd ext4: make variable "count" signed
commit bc75a6eb856cb1507fa907bf6c1eda91b3fef52f upstream.

Since dx_make_map() may return -EFSCORRUPTED now, so change "count" to
be a signed integer so we can correctly check for an error code returned
by dx_make_map().

Fixes: 46c116b920eb ("ext4: verify dir block before splitting it")
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ding Xiang <dingxiang@cmss.chinamobile.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220530100047.537598-1-dingxiang@cmss.chinamobile.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-06-22 14:13:19 +02:00
Baokun Li
6fdaf31ad5 ext4: fix bug_on ext4_mb_use_inode_pa
commit a08f789d2ab5242c07e716baf9a835725046be89 upstream.

Hulk Robot reported a BUG_ON:
==================================================================
kernel BUG at fs/ext4/mballoc.c:3211!
[...]
RIP: 0010:ext4_mb_mark_diskspace_used.cold+0x85/0x136f
[...]
Call Trace:
 ext4_mb_new_blocks+0x9df/0x5d30
 ext4_ext_map_blocks+0x1803/0x4d80
 ext4_map_blocks+0x3a4/0x1a10
 ext4_writepages+0x126d/0x2c30
 do_writepages+0x7f/0x1b0
 __filemap_fdatawrite_range+0x285/0x3b0
 file_write_and_wait_range+0xb1/0x140
 ext4_sync_file+0x1aa/0xca0
 vfs_fsync_range+0xfb/0x260
 do_fsync+0x48/0xa0
[...]
==================================================================

Above issue may happen as follows:
-------------------------------------
do_fsync
 vfs_fsync_range
  ext4_sync_file
   file_write_and_wait_range
    __filemap_fdatawrite_range
     do_writepages
      ext4_writepages
       mpage_map_and_submit_extent
        mpage_map_one_extent
         ext4_map_blocks
          ext4_mb_new_blocks
           ext4_mb_normalize_request
            >>> start + size <= ac->ac_o_ex.fe_logical
           ext4_mb_regular_allocator
            ext4_mb_simple_scan_group
             ext4_mb_use_best_found
              ext4_mb_new_preallocation
               ext4_mb_new_inode_pa
                ext4_mb_use_inode_pa
                 >>> set ac->ac_b_ex.fe_len <= 0
           ext4_mb_mark_diskspace_used
            >>> BUG_ON(ac->ac_b_ex.fe_len <= 0);

we can easily reproduce this problem with the following commands:
	`fallocate -l100M disk`
	`mkfs.ext4 -b 1024 -g 256 disk`
	`mount disk /mnt`
	`fsstress -d /mnt -l 0 -n 1000 -p 1`

The size must be smaller than or equal to EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP.
Therefore, "start + size <= ac->ac_o_ex.fe_logical" may occur
when the size is truncated. So start should be the start position of
the group where ac_o_ex.fe_logical is located after alignment.
In addition, when the value of fe_logical or EXT4_BLOCKS_PER_GROUP
is very large, the value calculated by start_off is more accurate.

Cc: stable@kernel.org
Fixes: cd648b8a8fd5 ("ext4: trim allocation requests to group size")
Reported-by: Hulk Robot <hulkci@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Baokun Li <libaokun1@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Ritesh Harjani <ritesh.list@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220528110017.354175-2-libaokun1@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-06-22 14:13:19 +02:00
Eric Biggers
a67100f426 ext4: only allow test_dummy_encryption when supported
commit 5f41fdaea63ddf96d921ab36b2af4a90ccdb5744 upstream.

Make the test_dummy_encryption mount option require that the encrypt
feature flag be already enabled on the filesystem, rather than
automatically enabling it.  Practically, this means that "-O encrypt"
will need to be included in MKFS_OPTIONS when running xfstests with the
test_dummy_encryption mount option.  (ext4/053 also needs an update.)

Moreover, as long as the preconditions for test_dummy_encryption are
being tightened anyway, take the opportunity to start rejecting it when
!CONFIG_FS_ENCRYPTION rather than ignoring it.

The motivation for requiring the encrypt feature flag is that:

- Having the filesystem auto-enable feature flags is problematic, as it
  bypasses the usual sanity checks.  The specific issue which came up
  recently is that in kernel versions where ext4 supports casefold but
  not encrypt+casefold (v5.1 through v5.10), the kernel will happily add
  the encrypt flag to a filesystem that has the casefold flag, making it
  unmountable -- but only for subsequent mounts, not the initial one.
  This confused the casefold support detection in xfstests, causing
  generic/556 to fail rather than be skipped.

- The xfstests-bld test runners (kvm-xfstests et al.) already use the
  required mkfs flag, so they will not be affected by this change.  Only
  users of test_dummy_encryption alone will be affected.  But, this
  option has always been for testing only, so it should be fine to
  require that the few users of this option update their test scripts.

- f2fs already requires it (for its equivalent feature flag).

Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Gabriel Krisman Bertazi <krisman@collabora.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220519204437.61645-1-ebiggers@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-06-09 10:21:31 +02:00
Jan Kara
ff4cafa517 ext4: avoid cycles in directory h-tree
commit 3ba733f879c2a88910744647e41edeefbc0d92b2 upstream.

A maliciously corrupted filesystem can contain cycles in the h-tree
stored inside a directory. That can easily lead to the kernel corrupting
tree nodes that were already verified under its hands while doing a node
split and consequently accessing unallocated memory. Fix the problem by
verifying traversed block numbers are unique.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220518093332.13986-2-jack@suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-06-09 10:21:23 +02:00
Jan Kara
da2f059192 ext4: verify dir block before splitting it
commit 46c116b920ebec58031f0a78c5ea9599b0d2a371 upstream.

Before splitting a directory block verify its directory entries are sane
so that the splitting code does not access memory it should not.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220518093332.13986-1-jack@suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-06-09 10:21:23 +02:00
Baokun Li
4fd58b5cf1 ext4: fix bug_on in __es_tree_search
commit d36f6ed761b53933b0b4126486c10d3da7751e7f upstream.

Hulk Robot reported a BUG_ON:
==================================================================
kernel BUG at fs/ext4/extents_status.c:199!
[...]
RIP: 0010:ext4_es_end fs/ext4/extents_status.c:199 [inline]
RIP: 0010:__es_tree_search+0x1e0/0x260 fs/ext4/extents_status.c:217
[...]
Call Trace:
 ext4_es_cache_extent+0x109/0x340 fs/ext4/extents_status.c:766
 ext4_cache_extents+0x239/0x2e0 fs/ext4/extents.c:561
 ext4_find_extent+0x6b7/0xa20 fs/ext4/extents.c:964
 ext4_ext_map_blocks+0x16b/0x4b70 fs/ext4/extents.c:4384
 ext4_map_blocks+0xe26/0x19f0 fs/ext4/inode.c:567
 ext4_getblk+0x320/0x4c0 fs/ext4/inode.c:980
 ext4_bread+0x2d/0x170 fs/ext4/inode.c:1031
 ext4_quota_read+0x248/0x320 fs/ext4/super.c:6257
 v2_read_header+0x78/0x110 fs/quota/quota_v2.c:63
 v2_check_quota_file+0x76/0x230 fs/quota/quota_v2.c:82
 vfs_load_quota_inode+0x5d1/0x1530 fs/quota/dquot.c:2368
 dquot_enable+0x28a/0x330 fs/quota/dquot.c:2490
 ext4_quota_enable fs/ext4/super.c:6137 [inline]
 ext4_enable_quotas+0x5d7/0x960 fs/ext4/super.c:6163
 ext4_fill_super+0xa7c9/0xdc00 fs/ext4/super.c:4754
 mount_bdev+0x2e9/0x3b0 fs/super.c:1158
 mount_fs+0x4b/0x1e4 fs/super.c:1261
[...]
==================================================================

Above issue may happen as follows:
-------------------------------------
ext4_fill_super
 ext4_enable_quotas
  ext4_quota_enable
   ext4_iget
    __ext4_iget
     ext4_ext_check_inode
      ext4_ext_check
       __ext4_ext_check
        ext4_valid_extent_entries
         Check for overlapping extents does't take effect
   dquot_enable
    vfs_load_quota_inode
     v2_check_quota_file
      v2_read_header
       ext4_quota_read
        ext4_bread
         ext4_getblk
          ext4_map_blocks
           ext4_ext_map_blocks
            ext4_find_extent
             ext4_cache_extents
              ext4_es_cache_extent
               ext4_es_cache_extent
                __es_tree_search
                 ext4_es_end
                  BUG_ON(es->es_lblk + es->es_len < es->es_lblk)

The error ext4 extents is as follows:
0af3 0300 0400 0000 00000000    extent_header
00000000 0100 0000 12000000     extent1
00000000 0100 0000 18000000     extent2
02000000 0400 0000 14000000     extent3

In the ext4_valid_extent_entries function,
if prev is 0, no error is returned even if lblock<=prev.
This was intended to skip the check on the first extent, but
in the error image above, prev=0+1-1=0 when checking the second extent,
so even though lblock<=prev, the function does not return an error.
As a result, bug_ON occurs in __es_tree_search and the system panics.

To solve this problem, we only need to check that:
1. The lblock of the first extent is not less than 0.
2. The lblock of the next extent  is not less than
   the next block of the previous extent.
The same applies to extent_idx.

Cc: stable@kernel.org
Fixes: 5946d089379a ("ext4: check for overlapping extents in ext4_valid_extent_entries()")
Reported-by: Hulk Robot <hulkci@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Baokun Li <libaokun1@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220518120816.1541863-1-libaokun1@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-06-09 10:21:23 +02:00
Theodore Ts'o
cc5b09cb6d ext4: filter out EXT4_FC_REPLAY from on-disk superblock field s_state
commit c878bea3c9d724ddfa05a813f30de3d25a0ba83f upstream.

The EXT4_FC_REPLAY bit in sbi->s_mount_state is used to indicate that
we are in the middle of replay the fast commit journal.  This was
actually a mistake, since the sbi->s_mount_info is initialized from
es->s_state.  Arguably s_mount_state is misleadingly named, but the
name is historical --- s_mount_state and s_state dates back to ext2.

What should have been used is the ext4_{set,clear,test}_mount_flag()
inline functions, which sets EXT4_MF_* bits in sbi->s_mount_flags.

The problem with using EXT4_FC_REPLAY is that a maliciously corrupted
superblock could result in EXT4_FC_REPLAY getting set in
s_mount_state.  This bypasses some sanity checks, and this can trigger
a BUG() in ext4_es_cache_extent().  As a easy-to-backport-fix, filter
out the EXT4_FC_REPLAY bit for now.  We should eventually transition
away from EXT4_FC_REPLAY to something like EXT4_MF_REPLAY.

Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220420192312.1655305-1-phind.uet@gmail.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220517174028.942119-1-tytso@mit.edu
Reported-by: syzbot+c7358a3cd05ee786eb31@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-06-09 10:21:23 +02:00
Ye Bin
1b061af037 ext4: fix bug_on in ext4_writepages
commit ef09ed5d37b84d18562b30cf7253e57062d0db05 upstream.

we got issue as follows:
EXT4-fs error (device loop0): ext4_mb_generate_buddy:1141: group 0, block bitmap and bg descriptor inconsistent: 25 vs 31513 free cls
------------[ cut here ]------------
kernel BUG at fs/ext4/inode.c:2708!
invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN PTI
CPU: 2 PID: 2147 Comm: rep Not tainted 5.18.0-rc2-next-20220413+ #155
RIP: 0010:ext4_writepages+0x1977/0x1c10
RSP: 0018:ffff88811d3e7880 EFLAGS: 00010246
RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000000001 RCX: ffff88811c098000
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffff88811c098000 RDI: 0000000000000002
RBP: ffff888128140f50 R08: ffffffffb1ff6387 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000000000007 R11: ffffed10250281ea R12: 0000000000000001
R13: 00000000000000a4 R14: ffff88811d3e7bb8 R15: ffff888128141028
FS:  00007f443aed9740(0000) GS:ffff8883aef00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 0000000020007200 CR3: 000000011c2a4000 CR4: 00000000000006e0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 do_writepages+0x130/0x3a0
 filemap_fdatawrite_wbc+0x83/0xa0
 filemap_flush+0xab/0xe0
 ext4_alloc_da_blocks+0x51/0x120
 __ext4_ioctl+0x1534/0x3210
 __x64_sys_ioctl+0x12c/0x170
 do_syscall_64+0x3b/0x90

It may happen as follows:
1. write inline_data inode
vfs_write
  new_sync_write
    ext4_file_write_iter
      ext4_buffered_write_iter
        generic_perform_write
          ext4_da_write_begin
            ext4_da_write_inline_data_begin -> If inline data size too
            small will allocate block to write, then mapping will has
            dirty page
                ext4_da_convert_inline_data_to_extent ->clear EXT4_STATE_MAY_INLINE_DATA
2. fallocate
do_vfs_ioctl
  ioctl_preallocate
    vfs_fallocate
      ext4_fallocate
        ext4_convert_inline_data
          ext4_convert_inline_data_nolock
            ext4_map_blocks -> fail will goto restore data
            ext4_restore_inline_data
              ext4_create_inline_data
              ext4_write_inline_data
              ext4_set_inode_state -> set inode EXT4_STATE_MAY_INLINE_DATA
3. writepages
__ext4_ioctl
  ext4_alloc_da_blocks
    filemap_flush
      filemap_fdatawrite_wbc
        do_writepages
          ext4_writepages
            if (ext4_has_inline_data(inode))
              BUG_ON(ext4_test_inode_state(inode, EXT4_STATE_MAY_INLINE_DATA))

The root cause of this issue is we destory inline data until call
ext4_writepages under delay allocation mode.  But there maybe already
convert from inline to extent.  To solve this issue, we call
filemap_flush first..

Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ye Bin <yebin10@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220516122634.1690462-1-yebin10@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-06-09 10:21:22 +02:00
Ye Bin
adf490083c ext4: fix warning in ext4_handle_inode_extension
commit f4534c9fc94d22383f187b9409abb3f9df2e3db3 upstream.

We got issue as follows:
EXT4-fs error (device loop0) in ext4_reserve_inode_write:5741: Out of memory
EXT4-fs error (device loop0): ext4_setattr:5462: inode #13: comm syz-executor.0: mark_inode_dirty error
EXT4-fs error (device loop0) in ext4_setattr:5519: Out of memory
EXT4-fs error (device loop0): ext4_ind_map_blocks:595: inode #13: comm syz-executor.0: Can't allocate blocks for non-extent mapped inodes with bigalloc
------------[ cut here ]------------
WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 4361 at fs/ext4/file.c:301 ext4_file_write_iter+0x11c9/0x1220
Modules linked in:
CPU: 1 PID: 4361 Comm: syz-executor.0 Not tainted 5.10.0+ #1
RIP: 0010:ext4_file_write_iter+0x11c9/0x1220
RSP: 0018:ffff924d80b27c00 EFLAGS: 00010282
RAX: ffffffff815a3379 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 000000003b000000
RDX: ffff924d81601000 RSI: 00000000000009cc RDI: 00000000000009cd
RBP: 000000000000000d R08: ffffffffbc5a2c6b R09: 0000902e0e52a96f
R10: ffff902e2b7c1b40 R11: ffff902e2b7c1b40 R12: 000000000000000a
R13: 0000000000000001 R14: ffff902e0e52aa10 R15: ffffffffffffff8b
FS:  00007f81a7f65700(0000) GS:ffff902e3bc80000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: ffffffffff600400 CR3: 000000012db88001 CR4: 00000000003706e0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
Call Trace:
 do_iter_readv_writev+0x2e5/0x360
 do_iter_write+0x112/0x4c0
 do_pwritev+0x1e5/0x390
 __x64_sys_pwritev2+0x7e/0xa0
 do_syscall_64+0x37/0x50
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9

Above issue may happen as follows:
Assume
inode.i_size=4096
EXT4_I(inode)->i_disksize=4096

step 1: set inode->i_isize = 8192
ext4_setattr
  if (attr->ia_size != inode->i_size)
    EXT4_I(inode)->i_disksize = attr->ia_size;
    rc = ext4_mark_inode_dirty
       ext4_reserve_inode_write
          ext4_get_inode_loc
            __ext4_get_inode_loc
              sb_getblk --> return -ENOMEM
   ...
   if (!error)  ->will not update i_size
     i_size_write(inode, attr->ia_size);
Now:
inode.i_size=4096
EXT4_I(inode)->i_disksize=8192

step 2: Direct write 4096 bytes
ext4_file_write_iter
 ext4_dio_write_iter
   iomap_dio_rw ->return error
 if (extend)
   ext4_handle_inode_extension
     WARN_ON_ONCE(i_size_read(inode) < EXT4_I(inode)->i_disksize);
->Then trigger warning.

To solve above issue, if mark inode dirty failed in ext4_setattr just
set 'EXT4_I(inode)->i_disksize' with old value.

Signed-off-by: Ye Bin <yebin10@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220326065351.761952-1-yebin10@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-06-09 10:21:22 +02:00
Ye Bin
dd887f83ea ext4: fix use-after-free in ext4_rename_dir_prepare
commit 0be698ecbe4471fcad80e81ec6a05001421041b3 upstream.

We got issue as follows:
EXT4-fs (loop0): mounted filesystem without journal. Opts: ,errors=continue
ext4_get_first_dir_block: bh->b_data=0xffff88810bee6000 len=34478
ext4_get_first_dir_block: *parent_de=0xffff88810beee6ae bh->b_data=0xffff88810bee6000
ext4_rename_dir_prepare: [1] parent_de=0xffff88810beee6ae
==================================================================
BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in ext4_rename_dir_prepare+0x152/0x220
Read of size 4 at addr ffff88810beee6ae by task rep/1895

CPU: 13 PID: 1895 Comm: rep Not tainted 5.10.0+ #241
Call Trace:
 dump_stack+0xbe/0xf9
 print_address_description.constprop.0+0x1e/0x220
 kasan_report.cold+0x37/0x7f
 ext4_rename_dir_prepare+0x152/0x220
 ext4_rename+0xf44/0x1ad0
 ext4_rename2+0x11c/0x170
 vfs_rename+0xa84/0x1440
 do_renameat2+0x683/0x8f0
 __x64_sys_renameat+0x53/0x60
 do_syscall_64+0x33/0x40
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9
RIP: 0033:0x7f45a6fc41c9
RSP: 002b:00007ffc5a470218 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000108
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 00007f45a6fc41c9
RDX: 0000000000000005 RSI: 0000000020000180 RDI: 0000000000000005
RBP: 00007ffc5a470240 R08: 00007ffc5a470160 R09: 0000000020000080
R10: 00000000200001c0 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000400bb0
R13: 00007ffc5a470320 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000

The buggy address belongs to the page:
page:00000000440015ce refcount:0 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0x1 pfn:0x10beee
flags: 0x200000000000000()
raw: 0200000000000000 ffffea00043ff4c8 ffffea0004325608 0000000000000000
raw: 0000000000000001 0000000000000000 00000000ffffffff 0000000000000000
page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected

Memory state around the buggy address:
 ffff88810beee580: ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff
 ffff88810beee600: ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff
>ffff88810beee680: ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff
                                  ^
 ffff88810beee700: ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff
 ffff88810beee780: ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff
==================================================================
Disabling lock debugging due to kernel taint
ext4_rename_dir_prepare: [2] parent_de->inode=3537895424
ext4_rename_dir_prepare: [3] dir=0xffff888124170140
ext4_rename_dir_prepare: [4] ino=2
ext4_rename_dir_prepare: ent->dir->i_ino=2 parent=-757071872

Reason is first directory entry which 'rec_len' is 34478, then will get illegal
parent entry. Now, we do not check directory entry after read directory block
in 'ext4_get_first_dir_block'.
To solve this issue, check directory entry in 'ext4_get_first_dir_block'.

[ Trigger an ext4_error() instead of just warning if the directory is
  missing a '.' or '..' entry.   Also make sure we return an error code
  if the file system is corrupted.  -TYT ]

Signed-off-by: Ye Bin <yebin10@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220414025223.4113128-1-yebin10@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-06-09 10:21:22 +02:00
Eric Biggers
d54ac6ca48 ext4: reject the 'commit' option on ext2 filesystems
[ Upstream commit cb8435dc8ba33bcafa41cf2aa253794320a3b8df ]

The 'commit' option is only applicable for ext3 and ext4 filesystems,
and has never been accepted by the ext2 filesystem driver, so the ext4
driver shouldn't allow it on ext2 filesystems.

This fixes a failure in xfstest ext4/053.

Fixes: 8dc0aa8cf0f7 ("ext4: check incompatible mount options while mounting ext2/3")
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Ritesh Harjani <ritesh.list@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Lukas Czerner <lczerner@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220510183232.172615-1-ebiggers@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2022-06-09 10:21:10 +02:00
Ye Bin
585ef03c9e ext4: fix bug_on in start_this_handle during umount filesystem
[ Upstream commit b98535d091795a79336f520b0708457aacf55c67 ]

We got issue as follows:
------------[ cut here ]------------
kernel BUG at fs/jbd2/transaction.c:389!
invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN PTI
CPU: 9 PID: 131 Comm: kworker/9:1 Not tainted 5.17.0-862.14.0.6.x86_64-00001-g23f87daf7d74-dirty #197
Workqueue: events flush_stashed_error_work
RIP: 0010:start_this_handle+0x41c/0x1160
RSP: 0018:ffff888106b47c20 EFLAGS: 00010202
RAX: ffffed10251b8400 RBX: ffff888128dc204c RCX: ffffffffb52972ac
RDX: 0000000000000200 RSI: 0000000000000004 RDI: ffff888128dc2050
RBP: 0000000000000039 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: ffffed10251b840a
R10: ffff888128dc204f R11: ffffed10251b8409 R12: ffff888116d78000
R13: 0000000000000000 R14: dffffc0000000000 R15: ffff888128dc2000
FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88839d680000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 0000000001620068 CR3: 0000000376c0e000 CR4: 00000000000006e0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 jbd2__journal_start+0x38a/0x790
 jbd2_journal_start+0x19/0x20
 flush_stashed_error_work+0x110/0x2b3
 process_one_work+0x688/0x1080
 worker_thread+0x8b/0xc50
 kthread+0x26f/0x310
 ret_from_fork+0x22/0x30
 </TASK>
Modules linked in:
---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---

Above issue may happen as follows:
      umount            read procfs            error_work
ext4_put_super
  flush_work(&sbi->s_error_work);

                      ext4_mb_seq_groups_show
	                ext4_mb_load_buddy_gfp
			  ext4_mb_init_group
			    ext4_mb_init_cache
	                      ext4_read_block_bitmap_nowait
			        ext4_validate_block_bitmap
				  ext4_error
			            ext4_handle_error
			              schedule_work(&EXT4_SB(sb)->s_error_work);

  ext4_unregister_sysfs(sb);
  jbd2_journal_destroy(sbi->s_journal);
    journal_kill_thread
      journal->j_flags |= JBD2_UNMOUNT;

                                          flush_stashed_error_work
				            jbd2_journal_start
					      start_this_handle
					        BUG_ON(journal->j_flags & JBD2_UNMOUNT);

To solve this issue, we call 'ext4_unregister_sysfs() before flushing
s_error_work in ext4_put_super().

Signed-off-by: Ye Bin <yebin10@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Ritesh Harjani <riteshh@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220322012419.725457-1-yebin10@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2022-05-09 09:05:06 +02:00
Theodore Ts'o
e1e96e3727 ext4: force overhead calculation if the s_overhead_cluster makes no sense
commit 85d825dbf4899a69407338bae462a59aa9a37326 upstream.

If the file system does not use bigalloc, calculating the overhead is
cheap, so force the recalculation of the overhead so we don't have to
trust the precalculated overhead in the superblock.

Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-04-27 13:53:57 +02:00
Theodore Ts'o
4789149b9e ext4: fix overhead calculation to account for the reserved gdt blocks
commit 10b01ee92df52c8d7200afead4d5e5f55a5c58b1 upstream.

The kernel calculation was underestimating the overhead by not taking
into account the reserved gdt blocks.  With this change, the overhead
calculated by the kernel matches the overhead calculation in mke2fs.

Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-04-27 13:53:57 +02:00
Tadeusz Struk
22c450d39f ext4: limit length to bitmap_maxbytes - blocksize in punch_hole
commit 2da376228a2427501feb9d15815a45dbdbdd753e upstream.

Syzbot found an issue [1] in ext4_fallocate().
The C reproducer [2] calls fallocate(), passing size 0xffeffeff000ul,
and offset 0x1000000ul, which, when added together exceed the
bitmap_maxbytes for the inode. This triggers a BUG in
ext4_ind_remove_space(). According to the comments in this function
the 'end' parameter needs to be one block after the last block to be
removed. In the case when the BUG is triggered it points to the last
block. Modify the ext4_punch_hole() function and add constraint that
caps the length to satisfy the one before laster block requirement.

LINK: [1] https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?id=b80bd9cf348aac724a4f4dff251800106d721331
LINK: [2] https://syzkaller.appspot.com/text?tag=ReproC&x=14ba0238700000

Fixes: a4bb6b64e39a ("ext4: enable "punch hole" functionality")
Reported-by: syzbot+7a806094edd5d07ba029@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Tadeusz Struk <tadeusz.struk@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220331200515.153214-1-tadeusz.struk@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-04-27 13:53:57 +02:00
Ye Bin
75ac724684 ext4: fix use-after-free in ext4_search_dir
commit c186f0887fe7061a35cebef024550ec33ef8fbd8 upstream.

We got issue as follows:
EXT4-fs (loop0): mounted filesystem without journal. Opts: ,errors=continue
==================================================================
BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in ext4_search_dir fs/ext4/namei.c:1394 [inline]
BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in search_dirblock fs/ext4/namei.c:1199 [inline]
BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in __ext4_find_entry+0xdca/0x1210 fs/ext4/namei.c:1553
Read of size 1 at addr ffff8881317c3005 by task syz-executor117/2331

CPU: 1 PID: 2331 Comm: syz-executor117 Not tainted 5.10.0+ #1
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.14.0-0-g155821a1990b-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
Call Trace:
 __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:83 [inline]
 dump_stack+0x144/0x187 lib/dump_stack.c:124
 print_address_description+0x7d/0x630 mm/kasan/report.c:387
 __kasan_report+0x132/0x190 mm/kasan/report.c:547
 kasan_report+0x47/0x60 mm/kasan/report.c:564
 ext4_search_dir fs/ext4/namei.c:1394 [inline]
 search_dirblock fs/ext4/namei.c:1199 [inline]
 __ext4_find_entry+0xdca/0x1210 fs/ext4/namei.c:1553
 ext4_lookup_entry fs/ext4/namei.c:1622 [inline]
 ext4_lookup+0xb8/0x3a0 fs/ext4/namei.c:1690
 __lookup_hash+0xc5/0x190 fs/namei.c:1451
 do_rmdir+0x19e/0x310 fs/namei.c:3760
 do_syscall_64+0x33/0x40 arch/x86/entry/common.c:46
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9
RIP: 0033:0x445e59
Code: 4d c7 fb ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 66 90 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 0f 83 1b c7 fb ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00
RSP: 002b:00007fff2277fac8 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000054
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000400280 RCX: 0000000000445e59
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 00000000200000c0
RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000002
R10: 00007fff2277f990 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000
R13: 431bde82d7b634db R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000

The buggy address belongs to the page:
page:0000000048cd3304 refcount:0 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0x1 pfn:0x1317c3
flags: 0x200000000000000()
raw: 0200000000000000 ffffea0004526588 ffffea0004528088 0000000000000000
raw: 0000000000000001 0000000000000000 00000000ffffffff 0000000000000000
page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected

Memory state around the buggy address:
 ffff8881317c2f00: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
 ffff8881317c2f80: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
>ffff8881317c3000: ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff
                   ^
 ffff8881317c3080: ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff
 ffff8881317c3100: ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff ff
==================================================================

ext4_search_dir:
  ...
  de = (struct ext4_dir_entry_2 *)search_buf;
  dlimit = search_buf + buf_size;
  while ((char *) de < dlimit) {
  ...
    if ((char *) de + de->name_len <= dlimit &&
	 ext4_match(dir, fname, de)) {
	    ...
    }
  ...
    de_len = ext4_rec_len_from_disk(de->rec_len, dir->i_sb->s_blocksize);
    if (de_len <= 0)
      return -1;
    offset += de_len;
    de = (struct ext4_dir_entry_2 *) ((char *) de + de_len);
  }

Assume:
de=0xffff8881317c2fff
dlimit=0x0xffff8881317c3000

If read 'de->name_len' which address is 0xffff8881317c3005, obviously is
out of range, then will trigger use-after-free.
To solve this issue, 'dlimit' must reserve 8 bytes, as we will read
'de->name_len' to judge if '(char *) de + de->name_len' out of range.

Signed-off-by: Ye Bin <yebin10@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220324064816.1209985-1-yebin10@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-04-27 13:53:57 +02:00
Ye Bin
a46b3d8498 ext4: fix symlink file size not match to file content
commit a2b0b205d125f27cddfb4f7280e39affdaf46686 upstream.

We got issue as follows:
[home]# fsck.ext4  -fn  ram0yb
e2fsck 1.45.6 (20-Mar-2020)
Pass 1: Checking inodes, blocks, and sizes
Pass 2: Checking directory structure
Symlink /p3/d14/d1a/l3d (inode #3494) is invalid.
Clear? no
Entry 'l3d' in /p3/d14/d1a (3383) has an incorrect filetype (was 7, should be 0).
Fix? no

As the symlink file size does not match the file content. If the writeback
of the symlink data block failed, ext4_finish_bio() handles the end of IO.
However this function fails to mark the buffer with BH_write_io_error and
so when unmount does journal checkpoint it cannot detect the writeback
error and will cleanup the journal. Thus we've lost the correct data in the
journal area. To solve this issue, mark the buffer as BH_write_io_error in
ext4_finish_bio().

Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ye Bin <yebin10@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220321144438.201685-1-yebin10@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-04-27 13:53:56 +02:00
Darrick J. Wong
f6038d43b2 ext4: fix fallocate to use file_modified to update permissions consistently
commit ad5cd4f4ee4d5fcdb1bfb7a0c073072961e70783 upstream.

Since the initial introduction of (posix) fallocate back at the turn of
the century, it has been possible to use this syscall to change the
user-visible contents of files.  This can happen by extending the file
size during a preallocation, or through any of the newer modes (punch,
zero, collapse, insert range).  Because the call can be used to change
file contents, we should treat it like we do any other modification to a
file -- update the mtime, and drop set[ug]id privileges/capabilities.

The VFS function file_modified() does all this for us if pass it a
locked inode, so let's make fallocate drop permissions correctly.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220308185043.GA117678@magnolia
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-04-27 13:53:56 +02:00
Theodore Ts'o
330d0e44fc ext4: don't BUG if someone dirty pages without asking ext4 first
[ Upstream commit cc5095747edfb054ca2068d01af20be3fcc3634f ]

[un]pin_user_pages_remote is dirtying pages without properly warning
the file system in advance.  A related race was noted by Jan Kara in
2018[1]; however, more recently instead of it being a very hard-to-hit
race, it could be reliably triggered by process_vm_writev(2) which was
discovered by Syzbot[2].

This is technically a bug in mm/gup.c, but arguably ext4 is fragile in
that if some other kernel subsystem dirty pages without properly
notifying the file system using page_mkwrite(), ext4 will BUG, while
other file systems will not BUG (although data will still be lost).

So instead of crashing with a BUG, issue a warning (since there may be
potential data loss) and just mark the page as clean to avoid
unprivileged denial of service attacks until the problem can be
properly fixed.  More discussion and background can be found in the
thread starting at [2].

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/20180103100430.GE4911@quack2.suse.cz
[2] https://lore.kernel.org/r/Yg0m6IjcNmfaSokM@google.com

Reported-by: syzbot+d59332e2db681cf18f0318a06e994ebbb529a8db@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Reported-by: Lee Jones <lee.jones@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/YiDS9wVfq4mM2jGK@mit.edu
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2022-04-08 14:40:32 +02:00
Ritesh Harjani
cd6d719534 ext4: fix ext4_mb_mark_bb() with flex_bg with fast_commit
[ Upstream commit bfdc502a4a4c058bf4cbb1df0c297761d528f54d ]

In case of flex_bg feature (which is by default enabled), extents for
any given inode might span across blocks from two different block group.
ext4_mb_mark_bb() only reads the buffer_head of block bitmap once for the
starting block group, but it fails to read it again when the extent length
boundary overflows to another block group. Then in this below loop it
accesses memory beyond the block group bitmap buffer_head and results
into a data abort.

	for (i = 0; i < clen; i++)
		if (!mb_test_bit(blkoff + i, bitmap_bh->b_data) == !state)
			already++;

This patch adds this functionality for checking block group boundary in
ext4_mb_mark_bb() and update the buffer_head(bitmap_bh) for every different
block group.

w/o this patch, I was easily able to hit a data access abort using Power platform.

<...>
[   74.327662] EXT4-fs error (device loop3): ext4_mb_generate_buddy:1141: group 11, block bitmap and bg descriptor inconsistent: 21248 vs 23294 free clusters
[   74.533214] EXT4-fs (loop3): shut down requested (2)
[   74.536705] Aborting journal on device loop3-8.
[   74.702705] BUG: Unable to handle kernel data access on read at 0xc00000005e980000
[   74.703727] Faulting instruction address: 0xc0000000007bffb8
cpu 0xd: Vector: 300 (Data Access) at [c000000015db7060]
    pc: c0000000007bffb8: ext4_mb_mark_bb+0x198/0x5a0
    lr: c0000000007bfeec: ext4_mb_mark_bb+0xcc/0x5a0
    sp: c000000015db7300
   msr: 800000000280b033
   dar: c00000005e980000
 dsisr: 40000000
  current = 0xc000000027af6880
  paca    = 0xc00000003ffd5200   irqmask: 0x03   irq_happened: 0x01
    pid   = 5167, comm = mount
<...>
enter ? for help
[c000000015db7380] c000000000782708 ext4_ext_clear_bb+0x378/0x410
[c000000015db7400] c000000000813f14 ext4_fc_replay+0x1794/0x2000
[c000000015db7580] c000000000833f7c do_one_pass+0xe9c/0x12a0
[c000000015db7710] c000000000834504 jbd2_journal_recover+0x184/0x2d0
[c000000015db77c0] c000000000841398 jbd2_journal_load+0x188/0x4a0
[c000000015db7880] c000000000804de8 ext4_fill_super+0x2638/0x3e10
[c000000015db7a40] c0000000005f8404 get_tree_bdev+0x2b4/0x350
[c000000015db7ae0] c0000000007ef058 ext4_get_tree+0x28/0x40
[c000000015db7b00] c0000000005f6344 vfs_get_tree+0x44/0x100
[c000000015db7b70] c00000000063c408 path_mount+0xdd8/0xe70
[c000000015db7c40] c00000000063c8f0 sys_mount+0x450/0x550
[c000000015db7d50] c000000000035770 system_call_exception+0x4a0/0x4e0
[c000000015db7e10] c00000000000c74c system_call_common+0xec/0x250

Signed-off-by: Ritesh Harjani <riteshh@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/2609bc8f66fc15870616ee416a18a3d392a209c4.1644992609.git.riteshh@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2022-04-08 14:40:32 +02:00
Ritesh Harjani
69d2421b55 ext4: correct cluster len and clusters changed accounting in ext4_mb_mark_bb
[ Upstream commit a5c0e2fdf7cea535ba03259894dc184e5a4c2800 ]

ext4_mb_mark_bb() currently wrongly calculates cluster len (clen) and
flex_group->free_clusters. This patch fixes that.

Identified based on code review of ext4_mb_mark_bb() function.

Signed-off-by: Ritesh Harjani <riteshh@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/a0b035d536bafa88110b74456853774b64c8ac40.1644992609.git.riteshh@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2022-04-08 14:40:32 +02:00
Ye Bin
b35eb48471 ext4: fix fs corruption when tring to remove a non-empty directory with IO error
commit 7aab5c84a0f6ec2290e2ba4a6b245178b1bf949a upstream.

We inject IO error when rmdir non empty direcory, then got issue as follows:
step1: mkfs.ext4 -F /dev/sda
step2: mount /dev/sda  test
step3: cd test
step4: mkdir -p 1/2
step5: rmdir 1
	[  110.920551] ext4_empty_dir: inject fault
	[  110.921926] EXT4-fs warning (device sda): ext4_rmdir:3113: inode #12:
	comm rmdir: empty directory '1' has too many links (3)
step6: cd ..
step7: umount test
step8: fsck.ext4 -f /dev/sda
	e2fsck 1.42.9 (28-Dec-2013)
	Pass 1: Checking inodes, blocks, and sizes
	Pass 2: Checking directory structure
	Entry '..' in .../??? (13) has deleted/unused inode 12.  Clear<y>? yes
	Pass 3: Checking directory connectivity
	Unconnected directory inode 13 (...)
	Connect to /lost+found<y>? yes
	Pass 4: Checking reference counts
	Inode 13 ref count is 3, should be 2.  Fix<y>? yes
	Pass 5: Checking group summary information

	/dev/sda: ***** FILE SYSTEM WAS MODIFIED *****
	/dev/sda: 12/131072 files (0.0% non-contiguous), 26157/524288 blocks

ext4_rmdir
	if (!ext4_empty_dir(inode))
		goto end_rmdir;
ext4_empty_dir
	bh = ext4_read_dirblock(inode, 0, DIRENT_HTREE);
	if (IS_ERR(bh))
		return true;
Now if read directory block failed, 'ext4_empty_dir' will return true, assume
directory is empty. Obviously, it will lead to above issue.
To solve this issue, if read directory block failed 'ext4_empty_dir' just
return false. To avoid making things worse when file system is already
corrupted, 'ext4_empty_dir' also return false.

Signed-off-by: Ye Bin <yebin10@huawei.com>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220228024815.3952506-1-yebin10@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-04-08 14:39:55 +02:00
Josh Triplett
6b1249db9e ext4: add check to prevent attempting to resize an fs with sparse_super2
commit b1489186cc8391e0c1e342f9fbc3eedf6b944c61 upstream.

The in-kernel ext4 resize code doesn't support filesystem with the
sparse_super2 feature. It fails with errors like this and doesn't finish
the resize:
EXT4-fs (loop0): resizing filesystem from 16640 to 7864320 blocks
EXT4-fs warning (device loop0): verify_reserved_gdb:760: reserved GDT 2 missing grp 1 (32770)
EXT4-fs warning (device loop0): ext4_resize_fs:2111: error (-22) occurred during file system resize
EXT4-fs (loop0): resized filesystem to 2097152

To reproduce:
mkfs.ext4 -b 4096 -I 256 -J size=32 -E resize=$((256*1024*1024)) -O sparse_super2 ext4.img 65M
truncate -s 30G ext4.img
mount ext4.img /mnt
python3 -c 'import fcntl, os, struct ; fd = os.open("/mnt", os.O_RDONLY | os.O_DIRECTORY) ; fcntl.ioctl(fd, 0x40086610, struct.pack("Q", 30 * 1024 * 1024 * 1024 // 4096), False) ; os.close(fd)'
dmesg | tail
e2fsck ext4.img

The userspace resize2fs tool has a check for this case: it checks if the
filesystem has sparse_super2 set and if the kernel provides
/sys/fs/ext4/features/sparse_super2. However, the former check requires
manually reading and parsing the filesystem superblock.

Detect this case in ext4_resize_begin and error out early with a clear
error message.

Signed-off-by: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/74b8ae78405270211943cd7393e65586c5faeed1.1623093259.git.josh@joshtriplett.org
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-03-16 14:16:03 +01:00
Xin Yin
84b76a509c ext4: fix incorrect type issue during replay_del_range
commit 8fca8a2b0a822f7936130af7299d2fd7f0a66714 upstream.

should not use fast commit log data directly, add le32_to_cpu().

Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Fixes: 0b5b5a62b945 ("ext4: use ext4_ext_remove_space() for fast commit replay delete range")
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Xin Yin <yinxin.x@bytedance.com>
Reviewed-by: Ritesh Harjani <riteshh@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220126063146.2302-1-yinxin.x@bytedance.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-02-08 18:30:41 +01:00
Ritesh Harjani
62e46e0ffc ext4: fix error handling in ext4_fc_record_modified_inode()
commit cdce59a1549190b66f8e3fe465c2b2f714b98a94 upstream.

Current code does not fully takes care of krealloc() error case, which
could lead to silent memory corruption or a kernel bug.  This patch
fixes that.

Also it cleans up some duplicated error handling logic from various
functions in fast_commit.c file.

Reported-by: luo penghao <luo.penghao@zte.com.cn>
Suggested-by: Lukas Czerner <lczerner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ritesh Harjani <riteshh@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/62e8b6a1cce9359682051deb736a3c0953c9d1e9.1642416995.git.riteshh@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-02-08 18:30:41 +01:00
Ritesh Harjani
764793b4a5 ext4: fix error handling in ext4_restore_inline_data()
commit 897026aaa73eb2517dfea8d147f20ddb0b813044 upstream.

While running "./check -I 200 generic/475" it sometimes gives below
kernel BUG(). Ideally we should not call ext4_write_inline_data() if
ext4_create_inline_data() has failed.

<log snip>
[73131.453234] kernel BUG at fs/ext4/inline.c:223!

<code snip>
 212 static void ext4_write_inline_data(struct inode *inode, struct ext4_iloc *iloc,
 213                                    void *buffer, loff_t pos, unsigned int len)
 214 {
<...>
 223         BUG_ON(!EXT4_I(inode)->i_inline_off);
 224         BUG_ON(pos + len > EXT4_I(inode)->i_inline_size);

This patch handles the error and prints out a emergency msg saying potential
data loss for the given inode (since we couldn't restore the original
inline_data due to some previous error).

[ 9571.070313] EXT4-fs (dm-0): error restoring inline_data for inode -- potential data loss! (inode 1703982, error -30)

Reported-by: Eric Whitney <enwlinux@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ritesh Harjani <riteshh@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/9f4cd7dfd54fa58ff27270881823d94ddf78dd07.1642416995.git.riteshh@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-02-08 18:30:41 +01:00
Xin Yin
6c5bd55e36 ext4: modify the logic of ext4_mb_new_blocks_simple
commit 31a074a0c62dc0d2bfb9b543142db4fe27f9e5eb upstream.

For now in ext4_mb_new_blocks_simple, if we found a block which
should be excluded then will switch to next group, this may
probably cause 'group' run out of range.

Change to check next block in the same group when get a block should
be excluded. Also change the search range to EXT4_CLUSTERS_PER_GROUP
and add error checking.

Signed-off-by: Xin Yin <yinxin.x@bytedance.com>
Reviewed-by: Harshad Shirwadkar <harshadshirwadkar@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220110035141.1980-3-yinxin.x@bytedance.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-02-08 18:30:40 +01:00
Xin Yin
8d71fc23fc ext4: prevent used blocks from being allocated during fast commit replay
commit 599ea31d13617c5484c40cdf50d88301dc351cfc upstream.

During fast commit replay procedure, we clear inode blocks bitmap in
ext4_ext_clear_bb(), this may cause ext4_mb_new_blocks_simple() allocate
blocks still in use.

Make ext4_fc_record_regions() also record physical disk regions used by
inodes during replay procedure. Then ext4_mb_new_blocks_simple() can
excludes these blocks in use.

Signed-off-by: Xin Yin <yinxin.x@bytedance.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220110035141.1980-2-yinxin.x@bytedance.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-02-08 18:30:40 +01:00
Theodore Ts'o
0ca7ec6db2 ext4: don't use the orphan list when migrating an inode
commit 6eeaf88fd586f05aaf1d48cb3a139d2a5c6eb055 upstream.

We probably want to remove the indirect block to extents migration
feature after a deprecation window, but until then, let's fix a
potential data loss problem caused by the fact that we put the
tmp_inode on the orphan list.  In the unlikely case where we crash and
do a journal recovery, the data blocks belonging to the inode being
migrated are also represented in the tmp_inode on the orphan list ---
and so its data blocks will get marked unallocated, and available for
reuse.

Instead, stop putting the tmp_inode on the oprhan list.  So in the
case where we crash while migrating the inode, we'll leak an inode,
which is not a disaster.  It will be easily fixed the next time we run
fsck, and it's better than potentially having blocks getting claimed
by two different files, and losing data as a result.

Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Reviewed-by: Lukas Czerner <lczerner@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-01-27 10:54:28 +01:00
Ye Bin
679fb06532 ext4: fix null-ptr-deref in '__ext4_journal_ensure_credits'
commit 298b5c521746d69c07beb2757292fb5ccc1b0f85 upstream.

We got issue as follows when run syzkaller test:
[ 1901.130043] EXT4-fs error (device vda): ext4_remount:5624: comm syz-executor.5: Abort forced by user
[ 1901.130901] Aborting journal on device vda-8.
[ 1901.131437] EXT4-fs error (device vda): ext4_journal_check_start:61: comm syz-executor.16: Detected aborted journal
[ 1901.131566] EXT4-fs error (device vda): ext4_journal_check_start:61: comm syz-executor.11: Detected aborted journal
[ 1901.132586] EXT4-fs error (device vda): ext4_journal_check_start:61: comm syz-executor.18: Detected aborted journal
[ 1901.132751] EXT4-fs error (device vda): ext4_journal_check_start:61: comm syz-executor.9: Detected aborted journal
[ 1901.136149] EXT4-fs error (device vda) in ext4_reserve_inode_write:6035: Journal has aborted
[ 1901.136837] EXT4-fs error (device vda): ext4_journal_check_start:61: comm syz-fuzzer: Detected aborted journal
[ 1901.136915] ==================================================================
[ 1901.138175] BUG: KASAN: null-ptr-deref in __ext4_journal_ensure_credits+0x74/0x140 [ext4]
[ 1901.138343] EXT4-fs error (device vda): ext4_journal_check_start:61: comm syz-executor.13: Detected aborted journal
[ 1901.138398] EXT4-fs error (device vda): ext4_journal_check_start:61: comm syz-executor.1: Detected aborted journal
[ 1901.138808] Read of size 8 at addr 0000000000000000 by task syz-executor.17/968
[ 1901.138817]
[ 1901.138852] EXT4-fs error (device vda): ext4_journal_check_start:61: comm syz-executor.30: Detected aborted journal
[ 1901.144779] CPU: 1 PID: 968 Comm: syz-executor.17 Not tainted 4.19.90-vhulk2111.1.0.h893.eulerosv2r10.aarch64+ #1
[ 1901.146479] Hardware name: linux,dummy-virt (DT)
[ 1901.147317] Call trace:
[ 1901.147552]  dump_backtrace+0x0/0x2d8
[ 1901.147898]  show_stack+0x28/0x38
[ 1901.148215]  dump_stack+0xec/0x15c
[ 1901.148746]  kasan_report+0x108/0x338
[ 1901.149207]  __asan_load8+0x58/0xb0
[ 1901.149753]  __ext4_journal_ensure_credits+0x74/0x140 [ext4]
[ 1901.150579]  ext4_xattr_delete_inode+0xe4/0x700 [ext4]
[ 1901.151316]  ext4_evict_inode+0x524/0xba8 [ext4]
[ 1901.151985]  evict+0x1a4/0x378
[ 1901.152353]  iput+0x310/0x428
[ 1901.152733]  do_unlinkat+0x260/0x428
[ 1901.153056]  __arm64_sys_unlinkat+0x6c/0xc0
[ 1901.153455]  el0_svc_common+0xc8/0x320
[ 1901.153799]  el0_svc_handler+0xf8/0x160
[ 1901.154265]  el0_svc+0x10/0x218
[ 1901.154682] ==================================================================

This issue may happens like this:
	Process1                               Process2
ext4_evict_inode
  ext4_journal_start
   ext4_truncate
     ext4_ind_truncate
       ext4_free_branches
         ext4_ind_truncate_ensure_credits
	   ext4_journal_ensure_credits_fn
	     ext4_journal_restart
	       handle->h_transaction = NULL;
                                           mount -o remount,abort  /mnt
					   -> trigger JBD abort
               start_this_handle -> will return failed
  ext4_xattr_delete_inode
    ext4_journal_ensure_credits
      ext4_journal_ensure_credits_fn
        __ext4_journal_ensure_credits
	  jbd2_handle_buffer_credits
	    journal = handle->h_transaction->t_journal; ->null-ptr-deref

Now, indirect truncate process didn't handle error. To solve this issue
maybe simply add check handle is abort in '__ext4_journal_ensure_credits'
is enough, and i also think this is necessary.

Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ye Bin <yebin10@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211224100341.3299128-1-yebin10@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-01-27 10:54:28 +01:00
Sebastian Andrzej Siewior
d60e9daba2 ext4: destroy ext4_fc_dentry_cachep kmemcache on module removal
commit ab047d516dea72f011c15c04a929851e4d053109 upstream.

The kmemcache for ext4_fc_dentry_cachep remains registered after module
removal.

Destroy ext4_fc_dentry_cachep kmemcache on module removal.

Fixes: aa75f4d3daaeb ("ext4: main fast-commit commit path")
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Lukas Czerner <lczerner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Harshad Shirwadkar <harshadshirwadkar@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211110134640.lyku5vklvdndw6uk@linutronix.de
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/YbiK3JetFFl08bd7@linutronix.de
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211223164436.2628390-1-bigeasy@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-01-27 10:54:28 +01:00
Xin Yin
f26b24b4c1 ext4: fast commit may miss tracking unwritten range during ftruncate
commit 9725958bb75cdfa10f2ec11526fdb23e7485e8e4 upstream.

If use FALLOC_FL_KEEP_SIZE to alloc unwritten range at bottom, the
inode->i_size will not include the unwritten range. When call
ftruncate with fast commit enabled, it will miss to track the
unwritten range.

Change to trace the full range during ftruncate.

Signed-off-by: Xin Yin <yinxin.x@bytedance.com>
Reviewed-by: Harshad Shirwadkar <harshadshirwadkar@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211223032337.5198-3-yinxin.x@bytedance.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-01-27 10:54:28 +01:00
Xin Yin
04b5627306 ext4: use ext4_ext_remove_space() for fast commit replay delete range
commit 0b5b5a62b945a141e64011b2f90ee7e46f14be98 upstream.

For now ,we use ext4_punch_hole() during fast commit replay delete range
procedure. But it will be affected by inode->i_size, which may not
correct during fast commit replay procedure. The following test will
failed.

-create & write foo (len 1000K)
-falloc FALLOC_FL_ZERO_RANGE foo (range 400K - 600K)
-create & fsync bar
-falloc FALLOC_FL_PUNCH_HOLE foo (range 300K-500K)
-fsync foo
-crash before a full commit

After the fast_commit reply procedure, the range 400K-500K will not be
removed. Because in this case, when calling ext4_punch_hole() the
inode->i_size is 0, and it just retruns with doing nothing.

Change to use ext4_ext_remove_space() instead of ext4_punch_hole()
to remove blocks of inode directly.

Signed-off-by: Xin Yin <yinxin.x@bytedance.com>
Reviewed-by: Harshad Shirwadkar <harshadshirwadkar@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211223032337.5198-2-yinxin.x@bytedance.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-01-27 10:54:28 +01:00
Ye Bin
53998b3f6d ext4: Fix BUG_ON in ext4_bread when write quota data
commit 380a0091cab482489e9b19e07f2a166ad2b76d5c upstream.

We got issue as follows when run syzkaller:
[  167.936972] EXT4-fs error (device loop0): __ext4_remount:6314: comm rep: Abort forced by user
[  167.938306] EXT4-fs (loop0): Remounting filesystem read-only
[  167.981637] Assertion failure in ext4_getblk() at fs/ext4/inode.c:847: '(EXT4_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_mount_state & EXT4_FC_REPLAY) || handle != NULL || create == 0'
[  167.983601] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[  167.984245] kernel BUG at fs/ext4/inode.c:847!
[  167.984882] invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN PTI
[  167.985624] CPU: 7 PID: 2290 Comm: rep Tainted: G    B             5.16.0-rc5-next-20211217+ #123
[  167.986823] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS ?-20190727_073836-buildvm-ppc64le-16.ppc.fedoraproject.org-3.fc31 04/01/2014
[  167.988590] RIP: 0010:ext4_getblk+0x17e/0x504
[  167.989189] Code: c6 01 74 28 49 c7 c0 a0 a3 5c 9b b9 4f 03 00 00 48 c7 c2 80 9c 5c 9b 48 c7 c6 40 b6 5c 9b 48 c7 c7 20 a4 5c 9b e8 77 e3 fd ff <0f> 0b 8b 04 244
[  167.991679] RSP: 0018:ffff8881736f7398 EFLAGS: 00010282
[  167.992385] RAX: 0000000000000094 RBX: 1ffff1102e6dee75 RCX: 0000000000000000
[  167.993337] RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: ffffffff9b6e29e0 RDI: ffffed102e6dee66
[  167.994292] RBP: ffff88816a076210 R08: 0000000000000094 R09: ffffed107363fa09
[  167.995252] R10: ffff88839b1fd047 R11: ffffed107363fa08 R12: ffff88816a0761e8
[  167.996205] R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000000000000021 R15: 0000000000000001
[  167.997158] FS:  00007f6a1428c740(0000) GS:ffff88839b000000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[  167.998238] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[  167.999025] CR2: 00007f6a140716c8 CR3: 0000000133216000 CR4: 00000000000006e0
[  167.999987] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
[  168.000944] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
[  168.001899] Call Trace:
[  168.002235]  <TASK>
[  168.007167]  ext4_bread+0xd/0x53
[  168.007612]  ext4_quota_write+0x20c/0x5c0
[  168.010457]  write_blk+0x100/0x220
[  168.010944]  remove_free_dqentry+0x1c6/0x440
[  168.011525]  free_dqentry.isra.0+0x565/0x830
[  168.012133]  remove_tree+0x318/0x6d0
[  168.014744]  remove_tree+0x1eb/0x6d0
[  168.017346]  remove_tree+0x1eb/0x6d0
[  168.019969]  remove_tree+0x1eb/0x6d0
[  168.022128]  qtree_release_dquot+0x291/0x340
[  168.023297]  v2_release_dquot+0xce/0x120
[  168.023847]  dquot_release+0x197/0x3e0
[  168.024358]  ext4_release_dquot+0x22a/0x2d0
[  168.024932]  dqput.part.0+0x1c9/0x900
[  168.025430]  __dquot_drop+0x120/0x190
[  168.025942]  ext4_clear_inode+0x86/0x220
[  168.026472]  ext4_evict_inode+0x9e8/0xa22
[  168.028200]  evict+0x29e/0x4f0
[  168.028625]  dispose_list+0x102/0x1f0
[  168.029148]  evict_inodes+0x2c1/0x3e0
[  168.030188]  generic_shutdown_super+0xa4/0x3b0
[  168.030817]  kill_block_super+0x95/0xd0
[  168.031360]  deactivate_locked_super+0x85/0xd0
[  168.031977]  cleanup_mnt+0x2bc/0x480
[  168.033062]  task_work_run+0xd1/0x170
[  168.033565]  do_exit+0xa4f/0x2b50
[  168.037155]  do_group_exit+0xef/0x2d0
[  168.037666]  __x64_sys_exit_group+0x3a/0x50
[  168.038237]  do_syscall_64+0x3b/0x90
[  168.038751]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae

In order to reproduce this problem, the following conditions need to be met:
1. Ext4 filesystem with no journal;
2. Filesystem image with incorrect quota data;
3. Abort filesystem forced by user;
4. umount filesystem;

As in ext4_quota_write:
...
         if (EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal && !handle) {
                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING, "Quota write (off=%llu, len=%llu)"
                         " cancelled because transaction is not started",
                         (unsigned long long)off, (unsigned long long)len);
                 return -EIO;
         }
...
We only check handle if NULL when filesystem has journal. There is need
check handle if NULL even when filesystem has no journal.

Signed-off-by: Ye Bin <yebin10@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211223015506.297766-1-yebin10@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-01-27 10:54:28 +01:00
Luís Henriques
da364ab358 ext4: set csum seed in tmp inode while migrating to extents
commit e81c9302a6c3c008f5c30beb73b38adb0170ff2d upstream.

When migrating to extents, the temporary inode will have it's own checksum
seed.  This means that, when swapping the inodes data, the inode checksums
will be incorrect.

This can be fixed by recalculating the extents checksums again.  Or simply
by copying the seed into the temporary inode.

Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=213357
Reported-by: Jeroen van Wolffelaar <jeroen@wolffelaar.nl>
Signed-off-by: Luís Henriques <lhenriques@suse.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211214175058.19511-1-lhenriques@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-01-27 10:54:27 +01:00
Xin Yin
e4221629d5 ext4: fix fast commit may miss tracking range for FALLOC_FL_ZERO_RANGE
commit 5e4d0eba1ccaf19f93222abdeda5a368be141785 upstream.

when call falloc with FALLOC_FL_ZERO_RANGE, to set an range to unwritten,
which has been already initialized. If the range is align to blocksize,
fast commit will not track range for this change.

Also track range for unwritten range in ext4_map_blocks().

Signed-off-by: Xin Yin <yinxin.x@bytedance.com>
Reviewed-by: Harshad Shirwadkar <harshadshirwadkar@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211221022839.374606-1-yinxin.x@bytedance.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-01-27 10:54:27 +01:00