1031 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Ye Bin
091f85db4c ext4: fix uninititialized value in 'ext4_evict_inode'
[ Upstream commit 7ea71af94eaaaf6d9aed24bc94a05b977a741cb9 ]

Syzbot found the following issue:
=====================================================
BUG: KMSAN: uninit-value in ext4_evict_inode+0xdd/0x26b0 fs/ext4/inode.c:180
 ext4_evict_inode+0xdd/0x26b0 fs/ext4/inode.c:180
 evict+0x365/0x9a0 fs/inode.c:664
 iput_final fs/inode.c:1747 [inline]
 iput+0x985/0xdd0 fs/inode.c:1773
 __ext4_new_inode+0xe54/0x7ec0 fs/ext4/ialloc.c:1361
 ext4_mknod+0x376/0x840 fs/ext4/namei.c:2844
 vfs_mknod+0x79d/0x830 fs/namei.c:3914
 do_mknodat+0x47d/0xaa0
 __do_sys_mknodat fs/namei.c:3992 [inline]
 __se_sys_mknodat fs/namei.c:3989 [inline]
 __ia32_sys_mknodat+0xeb/0x150 fs/namei.c:3989
 do_syscall_32_irqs_on arch/x86/entry/common.c:112 [inline]
 __do_fast_syscall_32+0xa2/0x100 arch/x86/entry/common.c:178
 do_fast_syscall_32+0x33/0x70 arch/x86/entry/common.c:203
 do_SYSENTER_32+0x1b/0x20 arch/x86/entry/common.c:246
 entry_SYSENTER_compat_after_hwframe+0x70/0x82

Uninit was created at:
 __alloc_pages+0x9f1/0xe80 mm/page_alloc.c:5578
 alloc_pages+0xaae/0xd80 mm/mempolicy.c:2285
 alloc_slab_page mm/slub.c:1794 [inline]
 allocate_slab+0x1b5/0x1010 mm/slub.c:1939
 new_slab mm/slub.c:1992 [inline]
 ___slab_alloc+0x10c3/0x2d60 mm/slub.c:3180
 __slab_alloc mm/slub.c:3279 [inline]
 slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:3364 [inline]
 slab_alloc mm/slub.c:3406 [inline]
 __kmem_cache_alloc_lru mm/slub.c:3413 [inline]
 kmem_cache_alloc_lru+0x6f3/0xb30 mm/slub.c:3429
 alloc_inode_sb include/linux/fs.h:3117 [inline]
 ext4_alloc_inode+0x5f/0x860 fs/ext4/super.c:1321
 alloc_inode+0x83/0x440 fs/inode.c:259
 new_inode_pseudo fs/inode.c:1018 [inline]
 new_inode+0x3b/0x430 fs/inode.c:1046
 __ext4_new_inode+0x2a7/0x7ec0 fs/ext4/ialloc.c:959
 ext4_mkdir+0x4d5/0x1560 fs/ext4/namei.c:2992
 vfs_mkdir+0x62a/0x870 fs/namei.c:4035
 do_mkdirat+0x466/0x7b0 fs/namei.c:4060
 __do_sys_mkdirat fs/namei.c:4075 [inline]
 __se_sys_mkdirat fs/namei.c:4073 [inline]
 __ia32_sys_mkdirat+0xc4/0x120 fs/namei.c:4073
 do_syscall_32_irqs_on arch/x86/entry/common.c:112 [inline]
 __do_fast_syscall_32+0xa2/0x100 arch/x86/entry/common.c:178
 do_fast_syscall_32+0x33/0x70 arch/x86/entry/common.c:203
 do_SYSENTER_32+0x1b/0x20 arch/x86/entry/common.c:246
 entry_SYSENTER_compat_after_hwframe+0x70/0x82

CPU: 1 PID: 4625 Comm: syz-executor.2 Not tainted 6.1.0-rc4-syzkaller-62821-gcb231e2f67ec #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 10/26/2022
=====================================================

Now, 'ext4_alloc_inode()' didn't init 'ei->i_flags'. If new inode failed
before set 'ei->i_flags' in '__ext4_new_inode()', then do 'iput()'. As after
6bc0d63dad7f commit will access 'ei->i_flags' in 'ext4_evict_inode()' which
will lead to access uninit-value.
To solve above issue just init 'ei->i_flags' in 'ext4_alloc_inode()'.

Reported-by: syzbot+57b25da729eb0b88177d@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Ye Bin <yebin10@huawei.com>
Fixes: 6bc0d63dad7f ("ext4: remove EA inode entry from mbcache on inode eviction")
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221117073603.2598882-1-yebin@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2023-01-18 11:44:57 +01:00
Eric Biggers
a41d63f204 ext4: don't allow journal inode to have encrypt flag
commit 105c78e12468413e426625831faa7db4284e1fec upstream.

Mounting a filesystem whose journal inode has the encrypt flag causes a
NULL dereference in fscrypt_limit_io_blocks() when the 'inlinecrypt'
mount option is used.

The problem is that when jbd2_journal_init_inode() calls bmap(), it
eventually finds its way into ext4_iomap_begin(), which calls
fscrypt_limit_io_blocks().  fscrypt_limit_io_blocks() requires that if
the inode is encrypted, then its encryption key must already be set up.
That's not the case here, since the journal inode is never "opened" like
a normal file would be.  Hence the crash.

A reproducer is:

    mkfs.ext4 -F /dev/vdb
    debugfs -w /dev/vdb -R "set_inode_field <8> flags 0x80808"
    mount /dev/vdb /mnt -o inlinecrypt

To fix this, make ext4 consider journal inodes with the encrypt flag to
be invalid.  (Note, maybe other flags should be rejected on the journal
inode too.  For now, this is just the minimal fix for the above issue.)

I've marked this as fixing the commit that introduced the call to
fscrypt_limit_io_blocks(), since that's what made an actual crash start
being possible.  But this fix could be applied to any version of ext4
that supports the encrypt feature.

Reported-by: syzbot+ba9dac45bc76c490b7c3@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Fixes: 38ea50daa7a4 ("ext4: support direct I/O with fscrypt using blk-crypto")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221102053312.189962-1-ebiggers@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-01-14 10:16:50 +01:00
Jan Kara
adfefe804b ext4: simplify ext4 error translation
[ Upstream commit 02a7780e4d2fcf438ac6773bc469e7ada2af56be ]

We convert errno's to ext4 on-disk format error codes in
save_error_info(). Add a function and a bit of macro magic to make this
simpler.

Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Dilger <adilger@dilger.ca>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201127113405.26867-7-jack@suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2023-01-14 10:16:43 +01:00
Jan Kara
95eaa8a953 ext4: move functions in super.c
[ Upstream commit 4067662388f97d0f360e568820d9d5bac6a3c9fa ]

Just move error info related functions in super.c close to
ext4_handle_error(). We'll want to combine save_error_info() with
ext4_handle_error() and this makes change more obvious and saves a
forward declaration as well. No functional change.

Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Dilger <adilger@dilger.ca>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201127113405.26867-6-jack@suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2023-01-14 10:16:43 +01:00
Baokun Li
f86d3338c8 ext4: correct inconsistent error msg in nojournal mode
[ Upstream commit 89481b5fa8c0640e62ba84c6020cee895f7ac643 ]

When we used the journal_async_commit mounting option in nojournal mode,
the kernel told me that "can't mount with journal_checksum", was very
confusing. I find that when we mount with journal_async_commit, both the
JOURNAL_ASYNC_COMMIT and EXPLICIT_JOURNAL_CHECKSUM flags are set. However,
in the error branch, CHECKSUM is checked before ASYNC_COMMIT. As a result,
the above inconsistency occurs, and the ASYNC_COMMIT branch becomes dead
code that cannot be executed. Therefore, we exchange the positions of the
two judgments to make the error msg more accurate.

Signed-off-by: Baokun Li <libaokun1@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221109074343.4184862-1-libaokun1@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2023-01-14 10:16:42 +01:00
Jason Yan
99017eb3de ext4: goto right label 'failed_mount3a'
[ Upstream commit 43bd6f1b49b61f43de4d4e33661b8dbe8c911f14 ]

Before these two branches neither loaded the journal nor created the
xattr cache. So the right label to goto is 'failed_mount3a'. Although
this did not cause any issues because the error handler validated if the
pointer is null. However this still made me confused when reading
the code. So it's still worth to modify to goto the right label.

Signed-off-by: Jason Yan <yanaijie@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Ritesh Harjani (IBM) <ritesh.list@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220916141527.1012715-2-yanaijie@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Stable-dep-of: 89481b5fa8c0 ("ext4: correct inconsistent error msg in nojournal mode")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2023-01-14 10:16:42 +01:00
Baokun Li
20af66617e ext4: add helper to check quota inums
commit 07342ec259df2a35d6a34aebce010567a80a0e15 upstream.

Before quota is enabled, a check on the preset quota inums in
ext4_super_block is added to prevent wrong quota inodes from being loaded.
In addition, when the quota fails to be enabled, the quota type and quota
inum are printed to facilitate fault locating.

Signed-off-by: Baokun Li <libaokun1@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Yan <yanaijie@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221026042310.3839669-3-libaokun1@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-01-14 10:16:38 +01:00
Zhang Yi
fbb0e601bd ext4: ext4_read_bh_lock() should submit IO if the buffer isn't uptodate
commit 0b73284c564d3ae4feef4bc920292f004acf4980 upstream.

Recently we notice that ext4 filesystem would occasionally fail to read
metadata from disk and report error message, but the disk and block
layer looks fine. After analyse, we lockon commit 88dbcbb3a484
("blkdev: avoid migration stalls for blkdev pages"). It provide a
migration method for the bdev, we could move page that has buffers
without extra users now, but it lock the buffers on the page, which
breaks the fragile metadata read operation on ext4 filesystem,
ext4_read_bh_lock() was copied from ll_rw_block(), it depends on the
assumption of that locked buffer means it is under IO. So it just
trylock the buffer and skip submit IO if it lock failed, after
wait_on_buffer() we conclude IO error because the buffer is not
uptodate.

This issue could be easily reproduced by add some delay just after
buffer_migrate_lock_buffers() in __buffer_migrate_folio() and do
fsstress on ext4 filesystem.

  EXT4-fs error (device pmem1): __ext4_find_entry:1658: inode #73193:
  comm fsstress: reading directory lblock 0
  EXT4-fs error (device pmem1): __ext4_find_entry:1658: inode #75334:
  comm fsstress: reading directory lblock 0

Fix it by removing the trylock logic in ext4_read_bh_lock(), just lock
the buffer and submit IO if it's not uptodate, and also leave over
readahead helper.

Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Zhang Yi <yi.zhang@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220831074629.3755110-1-yi.zhang@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-10-26 13:25:13 +02:00
Lalith Rajendran
ac66db1a43 ext4: make ext4_lazyinit_thread freezable
commit 3b575495ab8dbb4dbe85b4ac7f991693c3668ff5 upstream.

ext4_lazyinit_thread is not set freezable. Hence when the thread calls
try_to_freeze it doesn't freeze during suspend and continues to send
requests to the storage during suspend, resulting in suspend failures.

Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Lalith Rajendran <lalithkraj@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220818214049.1519544-1-lalithkraj@google.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-10-26 13:25:13 +02:00
Baokun Li
f34ab95162 ext4: fix null-ptr-deref in ext4_write_info
commit f9c1f248607d5546075d3f731e7607d5571f2b60 upstream.

I caught a null-ptr-deref bug as follows:
==================================================================
KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000068-0x000000000000006f]
CPU: 1 PID: 1589 Comm: umount Not tainted 5.10.0-02219-dirty #339
RIP: 0010:ext4_write_info+0x53/0x1b0
[...]
Call Trace:
 dquot_writeback_dquots+0x341/0x9a0
 ext4_sync_fs+0x19e/0x800
 __sync_filesystem+0x83/0x100
 sync_filesystem+0x89/0xf0
 generic_shutdown_super+0x79/0x3e0
 kill_block_super+0xa1/0x110
 deactivate_locked_super+0xac/0x130
 deactivate_super+0xb6/0xd0
 cleanup_mnt+0x289/0x400
 __cleanup_mnt+0x16/0x20
 task_work_run+0x11c/0x1c0
 exit_to_user_mode_prepare+0x203/0x210
 syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x5b/0x3a0
 do_syscall_64+0x59/0x70
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9
 ==================================================================

Above issue may happen as follows:
-------------------------------------
exit_to_user_mode_prepare
 task_work_run
  __cleanup_mnt
   cleanup_mnt
    deactivate_super
     deactivate_locked_super
      kill_block_super
       generic_shutdown_super
        shrink_dcache_for_umount
         dentry = sb->s_root
         sb->s_root = NULL              <--- Here set NULL
        sync_filesystem
         __sync_filesystem
          sb->s_op->sync_fs > ext4_sync_fs
           dquot_writeback_dquots
            sb->dq_op->write_info > ext4_write_info
             ext4_journal_start(d_inode(sb->s_root), EXT4_HT_QUOTA, 2)
              d_inode(sb->s_root)
               s_root->d_inode          <--- Null pointer dereference

To solve this problem, we use ext4_journal_start_sb directly
to avoid s_root being used.

Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Baokun Li <libaokun1@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220805123947.565152-1-libaokun1@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-10-26 13:25:13 +02:00
Eric Biggers
a67100f426 ext4: only allow test_dummy_encryption when supported
commit 5f41fdaea63ddf96d921ab36b2af4a90ccdb5744 upstream.

Make the test_dummy_encryption mount option require that the encrypt
feature flag be already enabled on the filesystem, rather than
automatically enabling it.  Practically, this means that "-O encrypt"
will need to be included in MKFS_OPTIONS when running xfstests with the
test_dummy_encryption mount option.  (ext4/053 also needs an update.)

Moreover, as long as the preconditions for test_dummy_encryption are
being tightened anyway, take the opportunity to start rejecting it when
!CONFIG_FS_ENCRYPTION rather than ignoring it.

The motivation for requiring the encrypt feature flag is that:

- Having the filesystem auto-enable feature flags is problematic, as it
  bypasses the usual sanity checks.  The specific issue which came up
  recently is that in kernel versions where ext4 supports casefold but
  not encrypt+casefold (v5.1 through v5.10), the kernel will happily add
  the encrypt flag to a filesystem that has the casefold flag, making it
  unmountable -- but only for subsequent mounts, not the initial one.
  This confused the casefold support detection in xfstests, causing
  generic/556 to fail rather than be skipped.

- The xfstests-bld test runners (kvm-xfstests et al.) already use the
  required mkfs flag, so they will not be affected by this change.  Only
  users of test_dummy_encryption alone will be affected.  But, this
  option has always been for testing only, so it should be fine to
  require that the few users of this option update their test scripts.

- f2fs already requires it (for its equivalent feature flag).

Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Gabriel Krisman Bertazi <krisman@collabora.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220519204437.61645-1-ebiggers@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-06-09 10:21:31 +02:00
Theodore Ts'o
cc5b09cb6d ext4: filter out EXT4_FC_REPLAY from on-disk superblock field s_state
commit c878bea3c9d724ddfa05a813f30de3d25a0ba83f upstream.

The EXT4_FC_REPLAY bit in sbi->s_mount_state is used to indicate that
we are in the middle of replay the fast commit journal.  This was
actually a mistake, since the sbi->s_mount_info is initialized from
es->s_state.  Arguably s_mount_state is misleadingly named, but the
name is historical --- s_mount_state and s_state dates back to ext2.

What should have been used is the ext4_{set,clear,test}_mount_flag()
inline functions, which sets EXT4_MF_* bits in sbi->s_mount_flags.

The problem with using EXT4_FC_REPLAY is that a maliciously corrupted
superblock could result in EXT4_FC_REPLAY getting set in
s_mount_state.  This bypasses some sanity checks, and this can trigger
a BUG() in ext4_es_cache_extent().  As a easy-to-backport-fix, filter
out the EXT4_FC_REPLAY bit for now.  We should eventually transition
away from EXT4_FC_REPLAY to something like EXT4_MF_REPLAY.

Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220420192312.1655305-1-phind.uet@gmail.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220517174028.942119-1-tytso@mit.edu
Reported-by: syzbot+c7358a3cd05ee786eb31@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-06-09 10:21:23 +02:00
Eric Biggers
d54ac6ca48 ext4: reject the 'commit' option on ext2 filesystems
[ Upstream commit cb8435dc8ba33bcafa41cf2aa253794320a3b8df ]

The 'commit' option is only applicable for ext3 and ext4 filesystems,
and has never been accepted by the ext2 filesystem driver, so the ext4
driver shouldn't allow it on ext2 filesystems.

This fixes a failure in xfstest ext4/053.

Fixes: 8dc0aa8cf0f7 ("ext4: check incompatible mount options while mounting ext2/3")
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Ritesh Harjani <ritesh.list@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Lukas Czerner <lczerner@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220510183232.172615-1-ebiggers@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2022-06-09 10:21:10 +02:00
Ye Bin
585ef03c9e ext4: fix bug_on in start_this_handle during umount filesystem
[ Upstream commit b98535d091795a79336f520b0708457aacf55c67 ]

We got issue as follows:
------------[ cut here ]------------
kernel BUG at fs/jbd2/transaction.c:389!
invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN PTI
CPU: 9 PID: 131 Comm: kworker/9:1 Not tainted 5.17.0-862.14.0.6.x86_64-00001-g23f87daf7d74-dirty #197
Workqueue: events flush_stashed_error_work
RIP: 0010:start_this_handle+0x41c/0x1160
RSP: 0018:ffff888106b47c20 EFLAGS: 00010202
RAX: ffffed10251b8400 RBX: ffff888128dc204c RCX: ffffffffb52972ac
RDX: 0000000000000200 RSI: 0000000000000004 RDI: ffff888128dc2050
RBP: 0000000000000039 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: ffffed10251b840a
R10: ffff888128dc204f R11: ffffed10251b8409 R12: ffff888116d78000
R13: 0000000000000000 R14: dffffc0000000000 R15: ffff888128dc2000
FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88839d680000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 0000000001620068 CR3: 0000000376c0e000 CR4: 00000000000006e0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 jbd2__journal_start+0x38a/0x790
 jbd2_journal_start+0x19/0x20
 flush_stashed_error_work+0x110/0x2b3
 process_one_work+0x688/0x1080
 worker_thread+0x8b/0xc50
 kthread+0x26f/0x310
 ret_from_fork+0x22/0x30
 </TASK>
Modules linked in:
---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---

Above issue may happen as follows:
      umount            read procfs            error_work
ext4_put_super
  flush_work(&sbi->s_error_work);

                      ext4_mb_seq_groups_show
	                ext4_mb_load_buddy_gfp
			  ext4_mb_init_group
			    ext4_mb_init_cache
	                      ext4_read_block_bitmap_nowait
			        ext4_validate_block_bitmap
				  ext4_error
			            ext4_handle_error
			              schedule_work(&EXT4_SB(sb)->s_error_work);

  ext4_unregister_sysfs(sb);
  jbd2_journal_destroy(sbi->s_journal);
    journal_kill_thread
      journal->j_flags |= JBD2_UNMOUNT;

                                          flush_stashed_error_work
				            jbd2_journal_start
					      start_this_handle
					        BUG_ON(journal->j_flags & JBD2_UNMOUNT);

To solve this issue, we call 'ext4_unregister_sysfs() before flushing
s_error_work in ext4_put_super().

Signed-off-by: Ye Bin <yebin10@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Ritesh Harjani <riteshh@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220322012419.725457-1-yebin10@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2022-05-09 09:05:06 +02:00
Theodore Ts'o
e1e96e3727 ext4: force overhead calculation if the s_overhead_cluster makes no sense
commit 85d825dbf4899a69407338bae462a59aa9a37326 upstream.

If the file system does not use bigalloc, calculating the overhead is
cheap, so force the recalculation of the overhead so we don't have to
trust the precalculated overhead in the superblock.

Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-04-27 13:53:57 +02:00
Theodore Ts'o
4789149b9e ext4: fix overhead calculation to account for the reserved gdt blocks
commit 10b01ee92df52c8d7200afead4d5e5f55a5c58b1 upstream.

The kernel calculation was underestimating the overhead by not taking
into account the reserved gdt blocks.  With this change, the overhead
calculated by the kernel matches the overhead calculation in mke2fs.

Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-04-27 13:53:57 +02:00
Sebastian Andrzej Siewior
d60e9daba2 ext4: destroy ext4_fc_dentry_cachep kmemcache on module removal
commit ab047d516dea72f011c15c04a929851e4d053109 upstream.

The kmemcache for ext4_fc_dentry_cachep remains registered after module
removal.

Destroy ext4_fc_dentry_cachep kmemcache on module removal.

Fixes: aa75f4d3daaeb ("ext4: main fast-commit commit path")
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Lukas Czerner <lczerner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Harshad Shirwadkar <harshadshirwadkar@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211110134640.lyku5vklvdndw6uk@linutronix.de
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/YbiK3JetFFl08bd7@linutronix.de
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211223164436.2628390-1-bigeasy@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-01-27 10:54:28 +01:00
Ye Bin
53998b3f6d ext4: Fix BUG_ON in ext4_bread when write quota data
commit 380a0091cab482489e9b19e07f2a166ad2b76d5c upstream.

We got issue as follows when run syzkaller:
[  167.936972] EXT4-fs error (device loop0): __ext4_remount:6314: comm rep: Abort forced by user
[  167.938306] EXT4-fs (loop0): Remounting filesystem read-only
[  167.981637] Assertion failure in ext4_getblk() at fs/ext4/inode.c:847: '(EXT4_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_mount_state & EXT4_FC_REPLAY) || handle != NULL || create == 0'
[  167.983601] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[  167.984245] kernel BUG at fs/ext4/inode.c:847!
[  167.984882] invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN PTI
[  167.985624] CPU: 7 PID: 2290 Comm: rep Tainted: G    B             5.16.0-rc5-next-20211217+ #123
[  167.986823] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS ?-20190727_073836-buildvm-ppc64le-16.ppc.fedoraproject.org-3.fc31 04/01/2014
[  167.988590] RIP: 0010:ext4_getblk+0x17e/0x504
[  167.989189] Code: c6 01 74 28 49 c7 c0 a0 a3 5c 9b b9 4f 03 00 00 48 c7 c2 80 9c 5c 9b 48 c7 c6 40 b6 5c 9b 48 c7 c7 20 a4 5c 9b e8 77 e3 fd ff <0f> 0b 8b 04 244
[  167.991679] RSP: 0018:ffff8881736f7398 EFLAGS: 00010282
[  167.992385] RAX: 0000000000000094 RBX: 1ffff1102e6dee75 RCX: 0000000000000000
[  167.993337] RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: ffffffff9b6e29e0 RDI: ffffed102e6dee66
[  167.994292] RBP: ffff88816a076210 R08: 0000000000000094 R09: ffffed107363fa09
[  167.995252] R10: ffff88839b1fd047 R11: ffffed107363fa08 R12: ffff88816a0761e8
[  167.996205] R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000000000000021 R15: 0000000000000001
[  167.997158] FS:  00007f6a1428c740(0000) GS:ffff88839b000000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[  167.998238] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[  167.999025] CR2: 00007f6a140716c8 CR3: 0000000133216000 CR4: 00000000000006e0
[  167.999987] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
[  168.000944] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
[  168.001899] Call Trace:
[  168.002235]  <TASK>
[  168.007167]  ext4_bread+0xd/0x53
[  168.007612]  ext4_quota_write+0x20c/0x5c0
[  168.010457]  write_blk+0x100/0x220
[  168.010944]  remove_free_dqentry+0x1c6/0x440
[  168.011525]  free_dqentry.isra.0+0x565/0x830
[  168.012133]  remove_tree+0x318/0x6d0
[  168.014744]  remove_tree+0x1eb/0x6d0
[  168.017346]  remove_tree+0x1eb/0x6d0
[  168.019969]  remove_tree+0x1eb/0x6d0
[  168.022128]  qtree_release_dquot+0x291/0x340
[  168.023297]  v2_release_dquot+0xce/0x120
[  168.023847]  dquot_release+0x197/0x3e0
[  168.024358]  ext4_release_dquot+0x22a/0x2d0
[  168.024932]  dqput.part.0+0x1c9/0x900
[  168.025430]  __dquot_drop+0x120/0x190
[  168.025942]  ext4_clear_inode+0x86/0x220
[  168.026472]  ext4_evict_inode+0x9e8/0xa22
[  168.028200]  evict+0x29e/0x4f0
[  168.028625]  dispose_list+0x102/0x1f0
[  168.029148]  evict_inodes+0x2c1/0x3e0
[  168.030188]  generic_shutdown_super+0xa4/0x3b0
[  168.030817]  kill_block_super+0x95/0xd0
[  168.031360]  deactivate_locked_super+0x85/0xd0
[  168.031977]  cleanup_mnt+0x2bc/0x480
[  168.033062]  task_work_run+0xd1/0x170
[  168.033565]  do_exit+0xa4f/0x2b50
[  168.037155]  do_group_exit+0xef/0x2d0
[  168.037666]  __x64_sys_exit_group+0x3a/0x50
[  168.038237]  do_syscall_64+0x3b/0x90
[  168.038751]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae

In order to reproduce this problem, the following conditions need to be met:
1. Ext4 filesystem with no journal;
2. Filesystem image with incorrect quota data;
3. Abort filesystem forced by user;
4. umount filesystem;

As in ext4_quota_write:
...
         if (EXT4_SB(sb)->s_journal && !handle) {
                 ext4_msg(sb, KERN_WARNING, "Quota write (off=%llu, len=%llu)"
                         " cancelled because transaction is not started",
                         (unsigned long long)off, (unsigned long long)len);
                 return -EIO;
         }
...
We only check handle if NULL when filesystem has journal. There is need
check handle if NULL even when filesystem has no journal.

Signed-off-by: Ye Bin <yebin10@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211223015506.297766-1-yebin10@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-01-27 10:54:28 +01:00
Jan Kara
115b762b48 ext4: make sure quota gets properly shutdown on error
commit 15fc69bbbbbc8c72e5f6cc4e1be0f51283c5448e upstream.

When we hit an error when enabling quotas and setting inode flags, we do
not properly shutdown quota subsystem despite returning error from
Q_QUOTAON quotactl. This can lead to some odd situations like kernel
using quota file while it is still writeable for userspace. Make sure we
properly cleanup the quota subsystem in case of error.

Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211007155336.12493-2-jack@suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-01-27 10:54:27 +01:00
Jan Kara
762e4c33e9 ext4: make sure to reset inode lockdep class when quota enabling fails
commit 4013d47a5307fdb5c13370b5392498b00fedd274 upstream.

When we succeed in enabling some quota type but fail to enable another
one with quota feature, we correctly disable all enabled quota types.
However we forget to reset i_data_sem lockdep class. When the inode gets
freed and reused, it will inherit this lockdep class (i_data_sem is
initialized only when a slab is created) and thus eventually lockdep
barfs about possible deadlocks.

Reported-and-tested-by: syzbot+3b6f9218b1301ddda3e2@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211007155336.12493-3-jack@suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-01-27 10:54:27 +01:00
Shaoying Xu
aa21b7e3d3 ext4: fix lazy initialization next schedule time computation in more granular unit
commit 39fec6889d15a658c3a3ebb06fd69d3584ddffd3 upstream.

Ext4 file system has default lazy inode table initialization setup once
it is mounted. However, it has issue on computing the next schedule time
that makes the timeout same amount in jiffies but different real time in
secs if with various HZ values. Therefore, fix by measuring the current
time in a more granular unit nanoseconds and make the next schedule time
independent of the HZ value.

Fixes: bfff68738f1c ("ext4: add support for lazy inode table initialization")
Signed-off-by: Shaoying Xu <shaoyi@amazon.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210902164412.9994-2-shaoyi@amazon.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2021-11-18 14:03:40 +01:00
Theodore Ts'o
b663890d85 ext4: fix possible UAF when remounting r/o a mmp-protected file system
commit 61bb4a1c417e5b95d9edb4f887f131de32e419cb upstream.

After commit 618f003199c6 ("ext4: fix memory leak in
ext4_fill_super"), after the file system is remounted read-only, there
is a race where the kmmpd thread can exit, causing sbi->s_mmp_tsk to
point at freed memory, which the call to ext4_stop_mmpd() can trip
over.

Fix this by only allowing kmmpd() to exit when it is stopped via
ext4_stop_mmpd().

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210707002433.3719773-1-tytso@mit.edu
Reported-by: Ye Bin <yebin10@huawei.com>
Bug-Report-Link: <20210629143603.2166962-1-yebin10@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Tadeusz Struk <tadeusz.struk@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2021-11-02 19:48:18 +01:00
Jeffle Xu
9ccf35492b ext4: fix reserved space counter leakage
commit 6fed83957f21eff11c8496e9f24253b03d2bc1dc upstream.

When ext4_insert_delayed block receives and recovers from an error from
ext4_es_insert_delayed_block(), e.g., ENOMEM, it does not release the
space it has reserved for that block insertion as it should. One effect
of this bug is that s_dirtyclusters_counter is not decremented and
remains incorrectly elevated until the file system has been unmounted.
This can result in premature ENOSPC returns and apparent loss of free
space.

Another effect of this bug is that
/sys/fs/ext4/<dev>/delayed_allocation_blocks can remain non-zero even
after syncfs has been executed on the filesystem.

Besides, add check for s_dirtyclusters_counter when inode is going to be
evicted and freed. s_dirtyclusters_counter can still keep non-zero until
inode is written back in .evict_inode(), and thus the check is delayed
to .destroy_inode().

Fixes: 51865fda28e5 ("ext4: let ext4 maintain extent status tree")
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Suggested-by: Gao Xiang <hsiangkao@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeffle Xu <jefflexu@linux.alibaba.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Whitney <enwlinux@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210823061358.84473-1-jefflexu@linux.alibaba.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2021-10-06 15:56:01 +02:00
Ritesh Harjani
d11502fa26 ext4: fix loff_t overflow in ext4_max_bitmap_size()
commit 75ca6ad408f459f00b09a64f04c774559848c097 upstream.

We should use unsigned long long rather than loff_t to avoid
overflow in ext4_max_bitmap_size() for comparison before returning.
w/o this patch sbi->s_bitmap_maxbytes was becoming a negative
value due to overflow of upper_limit (with has_huge_files as true)

Below is a quick test to trigger it on a 64KB pagesize system.

sudo mkfs.ext4 -b 65536 -O ^has_extents,^64bit /dev/loop2
sudo mount /dev/loop2 /mnt
sudo echo "hello" > /mnt/hello 	-> This will error out with
				"echo: write error: File too large"

Signed-off-by: Ritesh Harjani <riteshh@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/594f409e2c543e90fd836b78188dfa5c575065ba.1622867594.git.riteshh@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2021-10-06 15:56:01 +02:00
Pavel Skripkin
5e4f5138bd ext4: fix memory leak in ext4_fill_super
commit 618f003199c6188e01472b03cdbba227f1dc5f24 upstream.

static int kthread(void *_create) will return -ENOMEM
or -EINTR in case of internal failure or
kthread_stop() call happens before threadfn call.

To prevent fancy error checking and make code
more straightforward we moved all cleanup code out
of kmmpd threadfn.

Also, dropped struct mmpd_data at all. Now struct super_block
is a threadfn data and struct buffer_head embedded into
struct ext4_sb_info.

Reported-by: syzbot+d9e482e303930fa4f6ff@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Pavel Skripkin <paskripkin@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210430185046.15742-1-paskripkin@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2021-07-19 09:45:03 +02:00
Yang Yingliang
f4e91a4e0d ext4: return error code when ext4_fill_flex_info() fails
commit 8f6840c4fd1e7bd715e403074fb161c1a04cda73 upstream.

After commit c89128a00838 ("ext4: handle errors on
ext4_commit_super"), 'ret' may be set to 0 before calling
ext4_fill_flex_info(), if ext4_fill_flex_info() fails ext4_mount()
doesn't return error code, it makes 'root' is null which causes crash
in legacy_get_tree().

Fixes: c89128a00838 ("ext4: handle errors on ext4_commit_super")
Reported-by: Hulk Robot <hulkci@huawei.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v4.18+
Signed-off-by: Yang Yingliang <yangyingliang@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210510111051.55650-1-yangyingliang@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2021-07-14 16:55:40 +02:00
Zhang Yi
076d9b0623 ext4: cleanup in-core orphan list if ext4_truncate() failed to get a transaction handle
commit b9a037b7f3c401d3c63e0423e56aef606b1ffaaf upstream.

In ext4_orphan_cleanup(), if ext4_truncate() failed to get a transaction
handle, it didn't remove the inode from the in-core orphan list, which
may probably trigger below error dump in ext4_destroy_inode() during the
final iput() and could lead to memory corruption on the later orphan
list changes.

 EXT4-fs (sda): Inode 6291467 (00000000b8247c67): orphan list check failed!
 00000000b8247c67: 0001f30a 00000004 00000000 00000023  ............#...
 00000000e24cde71: 00000006 014082a3 00000000 00000000  ......@.........
 0000000072c6a5ee: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000  ................
 ...

This patch fix this by cleanup in-core orphan list manually if
ext4_truncate() return error.

Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Zhang Yi <yi.zhang@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210507071904.160808-1-yi.zhang@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2021-07-14 16:55:40 +02:00
Alexey Makhalov
01d349a481 ext4: fix memory leak in ext4_fill_super
commit afd09b617db3786b6ef3dc43e28fe728cfea84df upstream.

Buffer head references must be released before calling kill_bdev();
otherwise the buffer head (and its page referenced by b_data) will not
be freed by kill_bdev, and subsequently that bh will be leaked.

If blocksizes differ, sb_set_blocksize() will kill current buffers and
page cache by using kill_bdev(). And then super block will be reread
again but using correct blocksize this time. sb_set_blocksize() didn't
fully free superblock page and buffer head, and being busy, they were
not freed and instead leaked.

This can easily be reproduced by calling an infinite loop of:

  systemctl start <ext4_on_lvm>.mount, and
  systemctl stop <ext4_on_lvm>.mount

... since systemd creates a cgroup for each slice which it mounts, and
the bh leak get amplified by a dying memory cgroup that also never
gets freed, and memory consumption is much more easily noticed.

Fixes: ce40733ce93d ("ext4: Check for return value from sb_set_blocksize")
Fixes: ac27a0ec112a ("ext4: initial copy of files from ext3")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210521075533.95732-1-amakhalov@vmware.com
Signed-off-by: Alexey Makhalov <amakhalov@vmware.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2021-06-10 13:39:26 +02:00
Fengnan Chang
12905cf9e5 ext4: fix error code in ext4_commit_super
commit f88f1466e2a2e5ca17dfada436d3efa1b03a3972 upstream.

We should set the error code when ext4_commit_super check argument failed.
Found in code review.
Fixes: c4be0c1dc4cdc ("filesystem freeze: add error handling of write_super_lockfs/unlockfs").

Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Fengnan Chang <changfengnan@vivo.com>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Dilger <adilger@dilger.ca>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210402101631.561-1-changfengnan@vivo.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2021-05-11 14:47:37 +02:00
Zhang Yi
7e9298f4d1 ext4: do not set SB_ACTIVE in ext4_orphan_cleanup()
commit 72ffb49a7b623c92a37657eda7cc46a06d3e8398 upstream.

When CONFIG_QUOTA is enabled, if we failed to mount the filesystem due
to some error happens behind ext4_orphan_cleanup(), it will end up
triggering a after free issue of super_block. The problem is that
ext4_orphan_cleanup() will set SB_ACTIVE flag if CONFIG_QUOTA is
enabled, after we cleanup the truncated inodes, the last iput() will put
them into the lru list, and these inodes' pages may probably dirty and
will be write back by the writeback thread, so it could be raced by
freeing super_block in the error path of mount_bdev().

After check the setting of SB_ACTIVE flag in ext4_orphan_cleanup(), it
was used to ensure updating the quota file properly, but evict inode and
trash data immediately in the last iput does not affect the quotafile,
so setting the SB_ACTIVE flag seems not required[1]. Fix this issue by
just remove the SB_ACTIVE setting.

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-ext4/99cce8ca-e4a0-7301-840f-2ace67c551f3@huawei.com/T/#m04990cfbc4f44592421736b504afcc346b2a7c00

Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Zhang Yi <yi.zhang@huawei.com>
Tested-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210331033138.918975-1-yi.zhang@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2021-05-11 14:47:37 +02:00
Eric Whitney
4b3139576a ext4: shrink race window in ext4_should_retry_alloc()
[ Upstream commit efc61345274d6c7a46a0570efbc916fcbe3e927b ]

When generic/371 is run on kvm-xfstests using 5.10 and 5.11 kernels, it
fails at significant rates on the two test scenarios that disable
delayed allocation (ext3conv and data_journal) and force actual block
allocation for the fallocate and pwrite functions in the test.  The
failure rate on 5.10 for both ext3conv and data_journal on one test
system typically runs about 85%.  On 5.11, the failure rate on ext3conv
sometimes drops to as low as 1% while the rate on data_journal
increases to nearly 100%.

The observed failures are largely due to ext4_should_retry_alloc()
cutting off block allocation retries when s_mb_free_pending (used to
indicate that a transaction in progress will free blocks) is 0.
However, free space is usually available when this occurs during runs
of generic/371.  It appears that a thread attempting to allocate
blocks is just missing transaction commits in other threads that
increase the free cluster count and reset s_mb_free_pending while
the allocating thread isn't running.  Explicitly testing for free space
availability avoids this race.

The current code uses a post-increment operator in the conditional
expression that determines whether the retry limit has been exceeded.
This means that the conditional expression uses the value of the
retry counter before it's increased, resulting in an extra retry cycle.
The current code actually retries twice before hitting its retry limit
rather than once.

Increasing the retry limit to 3 from the current actual maximum retry
count of 2 in combination with the change described above reduces the
observed failure rate to less that 0.1% on both ext3conv and
data_journal with what should be limited impact on users sensitive to
the overhead caused by retries.

A per filesystem percpu counter exported via sysfs is added to allow
users or developers to track the number of times the retry limit is
exceeded without resorting to debugging methods.  This should provide
some insight into worst case retry behavior.

Signed-off-by: Eric Whitney <enwlinux@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210218151132.19678-1-enwlinux@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2021-04-07 15:00:03 +02:00
Theodore Ts'o
64578f9417 ext4: don't try to processed freed blocks until mballoc is initialized
[ Upstream commit 027f14f5357279655c3ebc6d14daff8368d4f53f ]

If we try to make any changes via the journal between when the journal
is initialized, but before the multi-block allocated is initialized,
we will end up deferencing a NULL pointer when the journal commit
callback function calls ext4_process_freed_data().

The proximate cause of this failure was commit 2d01ddc86606 ("ext4:
save error info to sb through journal if available") since file system
corruption problems detected before the call to ext4_mb_init() would
result in a journal commit before we aborted the mount of the file
system.... and we would then trigger the NULL pointer deref.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/YAm8qH/0oo2ofSMR@mit.edu
Reported-by: Murphy Zhou <jencce.kernel@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2021-03-17 17:06:25 +01:00
Theodore Ts'o
721972b866 ext4: check for invalid block size early when mounting a file system
commit c9200760da8a728eb9767ca41a956764b28c1310 upstream.

Check for valid block size directly by validating s_log_block_size; we
were doing this in two places.  First, by calculating blocksize via
BLOCK_SIZE << s_log_block_size, and then checking that the blocksize
was valid.  And then secondly, by checking s_log_block_size directly.

The first check is not reliable, and can trigger an UBSAN warning if
s_log_block_size on a maliciously corrupted superblock is greater than
22.  This is harmless, since the second test will correctly reject the
maliciously fuzzed file system, but to make syzbot shut up, and
because the two checks are duplicative in any case, delete the
blocksize check, and move the s_log_block_size earlier in
ext4_fill_super().

Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Reported-by: syzbot+345b75652b1d24227443@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2021-01-06 14:56:52 +01:00
Jan Kara
0b3ade0b86 ext4: don't remount read-only with errors=continue on reboot
commit b08070eca9e247f60ab39d79b2c25d274750441f upstream.

ext4_handle_error() with errors=continue mount option can accidentally
remount the filesystem read-only when the system is rebooting. Fix that.

Fixes: 1dc1097ff60e ("ext4: avoid panic during forced reboot")
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Dilger <adilger@dilger.ca>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201127113405.26867-2-jack@suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-12-30 11:54:13 +01:00
Theodore Ts'o
704c2317ca ext4: drop fast_commit from /proc/mounts
The options in /proc/mounts must be valid mount options --- and
fast_commit is not a mount option.  Otherwise, command sequences like
this will fail:

    # mount /dev/vdc /vdc
    # mkdir -p /vdc/phoronix_test_suite /pts
    # mount --bind /vdc/phoronix_test_suite /pts
    # mount -o remount,nodioread_nolock /pts
    mount: /pts: mount point not mounted or bad option.

And in the system logs, you'll find:

    EXT4-fs (vdc): Unrecognized mount option "fast_commit" or missing value

Fixes: 995a3ed67fc8 ("ext4: add fast_commit feature and handling for extended mount options")
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2020-11-19 15:41:57 -05:00
Theodore Ts'o
d196e229a8 Revert "ext4: fix superblock checksum calculation race"
This reverts commit acaa532687cdc3a03757defafece9c27aa667546 which can
result in a ext4_superblock_csum_set() trying to sleep while a
spinlock is being held.

For more discussion of this issue, please see:

https://lore.kernel.org/r/000000000000f50cb705b313ed70@google.com

Reported-by: syzbot+7a4ba6a239b91a126c28@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2020-11-11 14:24:18 -05:00
Harshad Shirwadkar
99c880decf ext4: cleanup fast commit mount options
Drop no_fc mount option that disable fast commit even if it was
enabled at mkfs time. Move fc_debug_force mount option under ifdef
EXT4_DEBUG to annotate that this is strictly for debugging and testing
purposes and should not be used in production.

Signed-off-by: Harshad Shirwadkar <harshadshirwadkar@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201106035911.1942128-23-harshadshirwadkar@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2020-11-06 23:01:06 -05:00
Harshad Shirwadkar
9b5f6c9b83 ext4: make s_mount_flags modifications atomic
Fast commit file system states are recorded in
sbi->s_mount_flags. Fast commit expects these bit manipulations to be
atomic. This patch adds helpers to make those modifications atomic.

Suggested-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Harshad Shirwadkar <harshadshirwadkar@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201106035911.1942128-21-harshadshirwadkar@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2020-11-06 23:01:05 -05:00
Harshad Shirwadkar
556e0319fb ext4: disable fast commit with data journalling
Fast commits don't work with data journalling. This patch disables the
fast commit support when data journalling is turned on.

Suggested-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Harshad Shirwadkar <harshadshirwadkar@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201106035911.1942128-19-harshadshirwadkar@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2020-11-06 23:01:05 -05:00
Harshad Shirwadkar
a1e5e465b3 ext4: clean up the JBD2 API that initializes fast commits
This patch removes jbd2_fc_init() API and its related functions to
simplify enabling fast commits. With this change, the number of fast
commit blocks to use is solely determined by the JBD2 layer. So, we
move the default value for minimum number of fast commit blocks from
ext4/fast_commit.h to include/linux/jbd2.h. However, whether or not to
use fast commits is determined by the file system. The file system
just sets the fast commit feature using
jbd2_journal_set_features(). JBD2 layer then determines how many
blocks to use for fast commits (based on the value found in the JBD2
superblock).

Note that the JBD2 feature flag of fast commits is just an indication
that there are fast commit blocks present on disk. It doesn't tell
JBD2 layer about the intent of the file system of whether to it wants
to use fast commit or not. That's why, we blindly clear the fast
commit flag in journal_reset() after the recovery is done.

Suggested-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Harshad Shirwadkar <harshadshirwadkar@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201106035911.1942128-7-harshadshirwadkar@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2020-11-06 23:01:03 -05:00
Harshad Shirwadkar
ede7dc7fa0 jbd2: rename j_maxlen to j_total_len and add jbd2_journal_max_txn_bufs
The on-disk superblock field sb->s_maxlen represents the total size of
the journal including the fast commit area and is no more the max
number of blocks available for a transaction. The maximum number of
blocks available to a transaction is reduced by the number of fast
commit blocks. So, this patch renames j_maxlen to j_total_len to
better represent its intent. Also, it adds a function to calculate max
number of bufs available for a transaction.

Suggested-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Harshad Shirwadkar <harshadshirwadkar@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201106035911.1942128-6-harshadshirwadkar@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2020-11-06 23:01:02 -05:00
Harshad Shirwadkar
5b552ad70c ext4: drop redundant calls ext4_fc_track_range
ext4_fc_track_range() should only be called when blocks are added or
removed from an inode. So, the only places from where we need to call
this function are ext4_map_blocks(), punch hole, collapse / zero
range, truncate. Remove all the other redundant calls to ths function.

Signed-off-by: Harshad Shirwadkar <harshadshirwadkar@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201106035911.1942128-4-harshadshirwadkar@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2020-11-06 23:01:02 -05:00
Kaixu Xia
174fe5ba2d ext4: correctly report "not supported" for {usr,grp}jquota when !CONFIG_QUOTA
The macro MOPT_Q is used to indicates the mount option is related to
quota stuff and is defined to be MOPT_NOSUPPORT when CONFIG_QUOTA is
disabled.  Normally the quota options are handled explicitly, so it
didn't matter that the MOPT_STRING flag was missing, even though the
usrjquota and grpjquota mount options take a string argument.  It's
important that's present in the !CONFIG_QUOTA case, since without
MOPT_STRING, the mount option matcher will match usrjquota= followed
by an integer, and will otherwise skip the table entry, and so "mount
option not supported" error message is never reported.

[ Fixed up the commit description to better explain why the fix
  works. --TYT ]

Fixes: 26092bf52478 ("ext4: use a table-driven handler for mount options")
Signed-off-by: Kaixu Xia <kaixuxia@tencent.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1603986396-28917-1-git-send-email-kaixuxia@tencent.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
2020-11-06 22:52:35 -05:00
Linus Torvalds
58130a6cd0 Bug fixes for the new ext4 fast commit feature, plus a fix for the
data=journal bug fix.  Also use the generic casefolding support which
 has now landed in fs/libfs.c for 5.10.
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Merge tag 'ext4_for_linus_fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4

Pull ext4 fixes from Ted Ts'o:
 "Bug fixes for the new ext4 fast commit feature, plus a fix for the
  'data=journal' bug fix.

  Also use the generic casefolding support which has now landed in
  fs/libfs.c for 5.10"

* tag 'ext4_for_linus_fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4:
  ext4: indicate that fast_commit is available via /sys/fs/ext4/feature/...
  ext4: use generic casefolding support
  ext4: do not use extent after put_bh
  ext4: use IS_ERR() for error checking of path
  ext4: fix mmap write protection for data=journal mode
  jbd2: fix a kernel-doc markup
  ext4: use s_mount_flags instead of s_mount_state for fast commit state
  ext4: make num of fast commit blocks configurable
  ext4: properly check for dirty state in ext4_inode_datasync_dirty()
  ext4: fix double locking in ext4_fc_commit_dentry_updates()
2020-10-29 09:36:11 -07:00
Daniel Rosenberg
f8f4acb6cd ext4: use generic casefolding support
This switches ext4 over to the generic support provided in libfs.

Since casefolded dentries behave the same in ext4 and f2fs, we decrease
the maintenance burden by unifying them, and any optimizations will
immediately apply to both.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Rosenberg <drosen@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201028050820.1636571-1-drosen@google.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2020-10-28 13:43:13 -04:00
Harshad Shirwadkar
ababea77bc ext4: use s_mount_flags instead of s_mount_state for fast commit state
Ext4's fast commit related transient states should use
sb->s_mount_flags instead of persistent sb->s_mount_state.

Fixes: 8016e29f4362 ("ext4: fast commit recovery path")
Signed-off-by: Harshad Shirwadkar <harshadshirwadkar@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201027044915.2553163-3-harshadshirwadkar@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2020-10-28 13:42:10 -04:00
Linus Torvalds
0eac1102e9 Merge branch 'work.misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs
Pull misc vfs updates from Al Viro:
 "Assorted stuff all over the place (the largest group here is
  Christoph's stat cleanups)"

* 'work.misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
  fs: remove KSTAT_QUERY_FLAGS
  fs: remove vfs_stat_set_lookup_flags
  fs: move vfs_fstatat out of line
  fs: implement vfs_stat and vfs_lstat in terms of vfs_fstatat
  fs: remove vfs_statx_fd
  fs: omfs: use kmemdup() rather than kmalloc+memcpy
  [PATCH] reduce boilerplate in fsid handling
  fs: Remove duplicated flag O_NDELAY occurring twice in VALID_OPEN_FLAGS
  selftests: mount: add nosymfollow tests
  Add a "nosymfollow" mount option.
2020-10-24 12:26:05 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
96485e4462 The siginificant new ext4 feature this time around is Harshad's new
fast_commit mode.  In addition, thanks to Mauricio for fixing a race
 where mmap'ed pages that are being changed in parallel with a
 data=journal transaction commit could result in bad checksums in the
 failure that could cause journal replays to fail.  Also notable is
 Ritesh's buffered write optimization which can result in significant
 improvements on parallel write workloads.  (The kernel test robot
 reported a 330.6% improvement on fio.write_iops on a 96 core system
 using DAX[1].)
 
 Besides that, we have the usual miscellaneous cleanups and bug fixes.
 
 [1] https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200925071217.GO28663@shao2-debian
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Merge tag 'ext4_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4

Pull ext4 updates from Ted Ts'o:
 "The siginificant new ext4 feature this time around is Harshad's new
  fast_commit mode.

  In addition, thanks to Mauricio for fixing a race where mmap'ed pages
  that are being changed in parallel with a data=journal transaction
  commit could result in bad checksums in the failure that could cause
  journal replays to fail.

  Also notable is Ritesh's buffered write optimization which can result
  in significant improvements on parallel write workloads. (The kernel
  test robot reported a 330.6% improvement on fio.write_iops on a 96
  core system using DAX)

  Besides that, we have the usual miscellaneous cleanups and bug fixes"

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200925071217.GO28663@shao2-debian

* tag 'ext4_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4: (46 commits)
  ext4: fix invalid inode checksum
  ext4: add fast commit stats in procfs
  ext4: add a mount opt to forcefully turn fast commits on
  ext4: fast commit recovery path
  jbd2: fast commit recovery path
  ext4: main fast-commit commit path
  jbd2: add fast commit machinery
  ext4 / jbd2: add fast commit initialization
  ext4: add fast_commit feature and handling for extended mount options
  doc: update ext4 and journalling docs to include fast commit feature
  ext4: Detect already used quota file early
  jbd2: avoid transaction reuse after reformatting
  ext4: use the normal helper to get the actual inode
  ext4: fix bs < ps issue reported with dioread_nolock mount opt
  ext4: data=journal: write-protect pages on j_submit_inode_data_buffers()
  ext4: data=journal: fixes for ext4_page_mkwrite()
  jbd2, ext4, ocfs2: introduce/use journal callbacks j_submit|finish_inode_data_buffers()
  jbd2: introduce/export functions jbd2_journal_submit|finish_inode_data_buffers()
  ext4: introduce ext4_sb_bread_unmovable() to replace sb_bread_unmovable()
  ext4: use ext4_sb_bread() instead of sb_bread()
  ...
2020-10-22 10:31:08 -07:00
Harshad Shirwadkar
0f0672ffb6 ext4: add a mount opt to forcefully turn fast commits on
This is a debug only mount option that forcefully turns fast commits
on at mount time.

Signed-off-by: Harshad Shirwadkar <harshadshirwadkar@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201015203802.3597742-9-harshadshirwadkar@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2020-10-21 23:22:38 -04:00
Harshad Shirwadkar
8016e29f43 ext4: fast commit recovery path
This patch adds fast commit recovery path support for Ext4 file
system. We add several helper functions that are similar in spirit to
e2fsprogs journal recovery path handlers. Example of such functions
include - a simple block allocator, idempotent block bitmap update
function etc. Using these routines and the fast commit log in the fast
commit area, the recovery path (ext4_fc_replay()) performs fast commit
log recovery.

Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Harshad Shirwadkar <harshadshirwadkar@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20201015203802.3597742-8-harshadshirwadkar@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2020-10-21 23:22:38 -04:00