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[ Upstream commit e8c5d45f82ce0c238a4817739892fe8897a3dcc3 ]
In verity_end_io(), if bi_status is not BLK_STS_OK, it can be return
directly. But if FEC configured, it is desired to correct the data page
through verity_verify_io. And the return value will be converted to
blk_status and passed to verity_finish_io().
BTW, when a bit is set in v->validated_blocks, verity_verify_io() skips
verification regardless of I/O error for the corresponding bio. In this
case, the I/O error could not be returned properly, and as a result,
there is a problem that abnormal data could be read for the
corresponding block.
To fix this problem, when an I/O error occurs, do not skip verification
even if the bit related is set in v->validated_blocks.
Fixes: 843f38d382b1 ("dm verity: add 'check_at_most_once' option to only validate hashes once")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Sungjong Seo <sj1557.seo@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Yeongjin Gil <youngjin.gil@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 2c0468e054c0adb660ac055fc396622ec7235df9 ]
Without FEC, dm-verity won't call verity_handle_err() when I/O fails,
but with FEC enabled, it currently does even if an I/O error has
occurred.
If there is an I/O error and FEC correction fails, return the error
instead of calling verity_handle_err() again.
Suggested-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Akilesh Kailash <akailash@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Stable-dep-of: e8c5d45f82ce ("dm verity: fix error handling for check_at_most_once on FEC")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
commit 3d32aaa7e66d5c1479a3c31d6c2c5d45dd0d3b89 upstream.
syzkaller found the following problematic rwsem locking (with write
lock already held):
down_read+0x9d/0x450 kernel/locking/rwsem.c:1509
dm_get_inactive_table+0x2b/0xc0 drivers/md/dm-ioctl.c:773
__dev_status+0x4fd/0x7c0 drivers/md/dm-ioctl.c:844
table_clear+0x197/0x280 drivers/md/dm-ioctl.c:1537
In table_clear, it first acquires a write lock
https://elixir.bootlin.com/linux/v6.2/source/drivers/md/dm-ioctl.c#L1520
down_write(&_hash_lock);
Then before the lock is released at L1539, there is a path shown above:
table_clear -> __dev_status -> dm_get_inactive_table -> down_read
https://elixir.bootlin.com/linux/v6.2/source/drivers/md/dm-ioctl.c#L773
down_read(&_hash_lock);
It tries to acquire the same read lock again, resulting in the deadlock
problem.
Fix this by moving table_clear()'s __dev_status() call to after its
up_write(&_hash_lock);
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Zheng Zhang <zheng.zhang@email.ucr.edu>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit f0ddb83da3cbbf8a1f9087a642c448ff52ee9abd ]
In raid10_run(), if setup_conf() succeed and raid10_run() failed before
setting 'mddev->thread', then in the error path 'conf->thread' is not
freed.
Fix the problem by setting 'mddev->thread' right after setup_conf().
Fixes: 43a521238aca ("md-cluster: choose correct label when clustered layout is not supported")
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230310073855.1337560-7-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit c9ac2acde53f5385de185bccf6aaa91cf9ac1541 ]
In the error path of raid10_run(), 'conf' need be freed, however,
'conf->bio_split' is missed and memory will be leaked.
Since there are 3 places to free 'conf', factor out a helper to fix the
problem.
Fixes: fc9977dd069e ("md/raid10: simplify the splitting of requests.")
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230310073855.1337560-6-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 26208a7cffd0c7cbf14237ccd20c7270b3ffeb7e ]
raid10_sync_request() will add 'r10bio->remaining' for both rdev and
replacement rdev. However, if the read io fails, recovery_request_write()
returns without issuing the write io, in this case, end_sync_request()
is only called once and 'remaining' is leaked, cause an io hang.
Fix the problem by decreasing 'remaining' according to if 'bio' and
'repl_bio' is valid.
Fixes: 24afd80d99f8 ("md/raid10: handle recovery of replacement devices.")
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230310073855.1337560-5-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
commit a405c6f0229526160aa3f177f65e20c86fce84c5 upstream.
init_resync() inits mempool and sets conf->have_replacemnt at the beginning
of sync, close_sync() frees the mempool when sync is completed.
After [1] recovery might be skipped and init_resync() is called but
close_sync() is not. null-ptr-deref occurs with r10bio->dev[i].repl_bio.
The following is one way to reproduce the issue.
1) create a array, wait for resync to complete, mddev->recovery_cp is set
to MaxSector.
2) recovery is woken and it is skipped. conf->have_replacement is set to
0 in init_resync(). close_sync() not called.
3) some io errors and rdev A is set to WantReplacement.
4) a new device is added and set to A's replacement.
5) recovery is woken, A have replacement, but conf->have_replacemnt is
0. r10bio->dev[i].repl_bio will not be alloced and null-ptr-deref
occurs.
Fix it by not calling init_resync() if recovery skipped.
[1] commit 7e83ccbecd60 ("md/raid10: Allow skipping recovery when clean arrays are assembled")
Fixes: 7e83ccbecd60 ("md/raid10: Allow skipping recovery when clean arrays are assembled")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Li Nan <linan122@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230222041000.3341651-3-linan666@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit 3bc57292278a0b6ac4656cad94c14f2453344b57 ]
slot_store() uses kstrtouint() to get a slot number, but stores the
result in an "int" variable (by casting a pointer).
This can result in a negative slot number if the unsigned int value is
very large.
A negative number means that the slot is empty, but setting a negative
slot number this way will not remove the device from the array. I don't
think this is a serious problem, but it could cause confusion and it is
best to fix it.
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <error27@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit d9a02e016aaf5a57fb44e9a5e6da8ccd3b9e2e70 ]
When neither "no_read_workqueue" nor "no_write_workqueue" are enabled,
tasklet_trylock() in crypt_dec_pending() may still return false due to
an uninitialized state, and dm-crypt will unnecessarily do io completion
in io_queue workqueue instead of current context.
Fix this by adding an 'in_tasklet' flag to dm_crypt_io struct and
initialize it to false in crypt_io_init(). Set this flag to true in
kcryptd_queue_crypt() before calling tasklet_schedule(). If set
crypt_dec_pending() will punt io completion to a workqueue.
This also nicely avoids the tasklet_trylock/unlock hack when tasklets
aren't in use.
Fixes: 8e14f610159d ("dm crypt: do not call bio_endio() from the dm-crypt tasklet")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Hou Tao <houtao1@huawei.com>
Suggested-by: Ignat Korchagin <ignat@cloudflare.com>
Reviewed-by: Ignat Korchagin <ignat@cloudflare.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
commit d3aa3e060c4a80827eb801fc448debc9daa7c46b upstream.
Check alloc_precpu()'s return value and return an error from
dm_stats_init() if it fails. Update alloc_dev() to fail if
dm_stats_init() does.
Otherwise, a NULL pointer dereference will occur in dm_stats_cleanup()
even if dm-stats isn't being actively used.
Fixes: fd2ed4d25270 ("dm: add statistics support")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jiasheng Jiang <jiasheng@iscas.ac.cn>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 9bbf5feecc7eab2c370496c1c161bbfe62084028 upstream.
This is an already known issue that dm-thin volume cannot be used as
swap, otherwise a deadlock may happen when dm-thin internal memory
demand triggers swap I/O on the dm-thin volume itself.
But thanks to commit a666e5c05e7c ("dm: fix deadlock when swapping to
encrypted device"), the limit_swap_bios target flag can also be used
for dm-thin to avoid the recursive I/O when it is used as swap.
Fix is to simply set ti->limit_swap_bios to true in both pool_ctr()
and thin_ctr().
In my test, I create a dm-thin volume /dev/vg/swap and use it as swap
device. Then I run fio on another dm-thin volume /dev/vg/main and use
large --blocksize to trigger swap I/O onto /dev/vg/swap.
The following fio command line is used in my test,
fio --name recursive-swap-io --lockmem 1 --iodepth 128 \
--ioengine libaio --filename /dev/vg/main --rw randrw \
--blocksize 1M --numjobs 32 --time_based --runtime=12h
Without this fix, the whole system can be locked up within 15 seconds.
With this fix, there is no any deadlock or hung task observed after
2 hours of running fio.
Furthermore, if blocksize is changed from 1M to 128M, after around 30
seconds fio has no visible I/O, and the out-of-memory killer message
shows up in kernel message. After around 20 minutes all fio processes
are killed and the whole system is back to being alive.
This is exactly what is expected when recursive I/O happens on dm-thin
volume when it is used as swap.
Depends-on: a666e5c05e7c ("dm: fix deadlock when swapping to encrypted device")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Acked-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit f50714b57aecb6b3dc81d578e295f86d9c73f078 upstream.
When we need to zero some range on a block device, the function
__blkdev_issue_zero_pages submits a write bio with the bio vector pointing
to the zero page. If we use dm-flakey with corrupt bio writes option, it
will corrupt the content of the zero page which results in crashes of
various userspace programs. Glibc assumes that memory returned by mmap is
zeroed and it uses it for calloc implementation; if the newly mapped
memory is not zeroed, calloc will return non-zeroed memory.
Fix this bug by testing if the page is equal to ZERO_PAGE(0) and
avoiding the corruption in this case.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: a00f5276e266 ("dm flakey: Properly corrupt multi-page bios.")
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Sweet Tea Dorminy <sweettea-kernel@dorminy.me>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit aa56b9b75996ff4c76a0a4181c2fa0206c3d91cc upstream.
If "corrupt_bio_byte" is set to corrupt reads and corrupt_bio_flags is
used, dm-flakey would erroneously return all writes as errors. Likewise,
if "corrupt_bio_byte" is set to corrupt writes, dm-flakey would return
errors for all reads.
Fix the logic so that if fc->corrupt_bio_byte is non-zero, dm-flakey
will not abort reads on writes with an error.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Sweet Tea Dorminy <sweettea-kernel@dorminy.me>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 0ca44fcef241768fd25ee763b3d203b9852f269b upstream.
Otherwise the while() loop in dm_wq_work() can result in a "dead
loop" on systems that have preemption disabled. This is particularly
problematic on single cpu systems.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Pingfan Liu <piliu@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit 76227f6dc805e9e960128bcc6276647361e0827c ]
Otherwise on resource constrained systems these workqueues may be too
greedy.
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit e4f80303c2353952e6e980b23914e4214487f2a6 ]
Otherwise on resource constrained systems these workqueues may be too
greedy.
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 0b22ff5360f5c4e11050b89206370fdf7dc0a226 ]
Commit acfe0ad74d2e1 ("dm: allocate a special workqueue for deferred
device removal") switched from using system workqueue to a single
workqueue local to DM. But it didn't eliminate the call to
flush_scheduled_work() that was introduced purely for the benefit of
deferred device removal with commit 2c140a246dc ("dm: allow remove to
be deferred").
Since DM core uses its own workqueue (and queue_work) there is no need
to call flush_scheduled_work() from local_exit(). local_exit()'s
destroy_workqueue(deferred_remove_workqueue) handles flushing work
started with queue_work().
Fixes: acfe0ad74d2e1 ("dm: allocate a special workqueue for deferred device removal")
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
commit 5e8daf906f890560df430d30617c692a794acb73 upstream.
A race condition still exists when removing and re-creating md devices
in test cases. However, it is only seen on some setups.
The race condition was tracked down to a reference still being held
to the kobject by the rdev in the md_rdev_misc_wq which will be released
in rdev_delayed_delete().
md_alloc() waits for previous deletions by waiting on the md_misc_wq,
but the md_rdev_misc_wq may still be holding a reference to a recently
removed device.
To fix this, also flush the md_rdev_misc_wq in md_alloc().
Signed-off-by: David Sloan <david.sloan@eideticom.com>
[logang@deltatee.com: rewrote commit message]
Signed-off-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Hou Tao <houtao1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 4555211190798b6b6fa2c37667d175bf67945c78 upstream.
- limit bitmap chunk size internal u64 variable to values not overflowing
the u32 bitmap superblock structure variable stored on persistent media
- assign bitmap chunk size internal u64 variable from unsigned values to
avoid possible sign extension artifacts when assigning from a s32 value
The bug has been there since at least kernel 4.0.
Steps to reproduce it:
1: mdadm -C /dev/mdx -l 1 --bitmap=internal --bitmap-chunk=256M -e 1.2
-n2 /dev/rnbd1 /dev/rnbd2
2 resize member device rnbd1 and rnbd2 to 8 TB
3 mdadm --grow /dev/mdx --size=max
The bitmap_chunksize will overflow without patch.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Florian-Ewald Mueller <florian-ewald.mueller@ionos.com>
Signed-off-by: Jack Wang <jinpu.wang@ionos.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 6b9973861cb2e96dcd0bb0f1baddc5c034207c5c upstream.
Otherwise the commit that will be aborted will be associated with the
metadata objects that will be torn down. Must write needs_check flag
to metadata with a reset block manager.
Found through code-inspection (and compared against dm-thin.c).
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 028ae9f76f29 ("dm cache: add fail io mode and needs_check flag")
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 6a459d8edbdbe7b24db42a5a9f21e6aa9e00c2aa upstream.
Dm_cache also has the same UAF problem when dm_resume()
and dm_destroy() are concurrent.
Therefore, cancelling timer again in destroy().
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: c6b4fcbad044e ("dm: add cache target")
Signed-off-by: Luo Meng <luomeng12@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit e4b5957c6f749a501c464f92792f1c8e26b61a94 upstream.
Dm_clone also has the same UAF problem when dm_resume()
and dm_destroy() are concurrent.
Therefore, cancelling timer again in clone_dtr().
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 7431b7835f554 ("dm: add clone target")
Signed-off-by: Luo Meng <luomeng12@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit f50cb2cbabd6c4a60add93d72451728f86e4791c upstream.
Dm_integrity also has the same UAF problem when dm_resume()
and dm_destroy() are concurrent.
Therefore, cancelling timer again in dm_integrity_dtr().
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 7eada909bfd7a ("dm: add integrity target")
Signed-off-by: Luo Meng <luomeng12@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 88430ebcbc0ec637b710b947738839848c20feff upstream.
When dm_resume() and dm_destroy() are concurrent, it will
lead to UAF, as follows:
BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in __run_timers+0x173/0x710
Write of size 8 at addr ffff88816d9490f0 by task swapper/0/0
<snip>
Call Trace:
<IRQ>
dump_stack_lvl+0x73/0x9f
print_report.cold+0x132/0xaa2
_raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0xcd/0x160
__run_timers+0x173/0x710
kasan_report+0xad/0x110
__run_timers+0x173/0x710
__asan_store8+0x9c/0x140
__run_timers+0x173/0x710
call_timer_fn+0x310/0x310
pvclock_clocksource_read+0xfa/0x250
kvm_clock_read+0x2c/0x70
kvm_clock_get_cycles+0xd/0x20
ktime_get+0x5c/0x110
lapic_next_event+0x38/0x50
clockevents_program_event+0xf1/0x1e0
run_timer_softirq+0x49/0x90
__do_softirq+0x16e/0x62c
__irq_exit_rcu+0x1fa/0x270
irq_exit_rcu+0x12/0x20
sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt+0x8e/0xc0
One of the concurrency UAF can be shown as below:
use free
do_resume |
__find_device_hash_cell |
dm_get |
atomic_inc(&md->holders) |
| dm_destroy
| __dm_destroy
| if (!dm_suspended_md(md))
| atomic_read(&md->holders)
| msleep(1)
dm_resume |
__dm_resume |
dm_table_resume_targets |
pool_resume |
do_waker #add delay work |
dm_put |
atomic_dec(&md->holders) |
| dm_table_destroy
| pool_dtr
| __pool_dec
| __pool_destroy
| destroy_workqueue
| kfree(pool) # free pool
time out
__do_softirq
run_timer_softirq # pool has already been freed
This can be easily reproduced using:
1. create thin-pool
2. dmsetup suspend pool
3. dmsetup resume pool
4. dmsetup remove_all # Concurrent with 3
The root cause of this UAF bug is that dm_resume() adds timer after
dm_destroy() skips cancelling the timer because of suspend status.
After timeout, it will call run_timer_softirq(), however pool has
already been freed. The concurrency UAF bug will happen.
Therefore, cancelling timer again in __pool_destroy().
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 991d9fa02da0d ("dm: add thin provisioning target")
Signed-off-by: Luo Meng <luomeng12@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 19eb1650afeb1aa86151f61900e9e5f1de5d8d02 upstream.
If a thinpool set fail_io while suspending, resume will fail with:
device-mapper: resume ioctl on vg-thinpool failed: Invalid argument
The thin-pool also can't be removed if an in-flight bio is in the
deferred list.
This can be easily reproduced using:
echo "offline" > /sys/block/sda/device/state
dd if=/dev/zero of=/dev/mapper/thin bs=4K count=1
dmsetup suspend /dev/mapper/pool
mkfs.ext4 /dev/mapper/thin
dmsetup resume /dev/mapper/pool
The root cause is maybe_resize_data_dev() will check fail_io and return
error before called dm_resume.
Fix this by adding FAIL mode check at the end of pool_preresume().
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: da105ed5fd7e ("dm thin metadata: introduce dm_pool_abort_metadata")
Signed-off-by: Luo Meng <luomeng12@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 7991dbff6849f67e823b7cc0c15e5a90b0549b9f upstream.
Recently we found a softlock up problem in dm thin pool btree lookup
code due to corrupted metadata:
Kernel panic - not syncing: softlockup: hung tasks
CPU: 7 PID: 2669225 Comm: kworker/u16:3
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996)
Workqueue: dm-thin do_worker [dm_thin_pool]
Call Trace:
<IRQ>
dump_stack+0x9c/0xd3
panic+0x35d/0x6b9
watchdog_timer_fn.cold+0x16/0x25
__run_hrtimer+0xa2/0x2d0
</IRQ>
RIP: 0010:__relink_lru+0x102/0x220 [dm_bufio]
__bufio_new+0x11f/0x4f0 [dm_bufio]
new_read+0xa3/0x1e0 [dm_bufio]
dm_bm_read_lock+0x33/0xd0 [dm_persistent_data]
ro_step+0x63/0x100 [dm_persistent_data]
btree_lookup_raw.constprop.0+0x44/0x220 [dm_persistent_data]
dm_btree_lookup+0x16f/0x210 [dm_persistent_data]
dm_thin_find_block+0x12c/0x210 [dm_thin_pool]
__process_bio_read_only+0xc5/0x400 [dm_thin_pool]
process_thin_deferred_bios+0x1a4/0x4a0 [dm_thin_pool]
process_one_work+0x3c5/0x730
Following process may generate a broken btree mixed with fresh and
stale btree nodes, which could get dm thin trapped in an infinite loop
while looking up data block:
Transaction 1: pmd->root = A, A->B->C // One path in btree
pmd->root = X, X->Y->Z // Copy-up
Transaction 2: X,Z is updated on disk, Y write failed.
// Commit failed, dm thin becomes read-only.
process_bio_read_only
dm_thin_find_block
__find_block
dm_btree_lookup(pmd->root)
The pmd->root points to a broken btree, Y may contain stale node
pointing to any block, for example X, which gets dm thin trapped into
a dead loop while looking up Z.
Fix this by setting pmd->root in __open_metadata(), so that dm thin
will use the last transaction's pmd->root if commit failed.
Fetch a reproducer in [Link].
Linke: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=216790
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 991d9fa02da0 ("dm: add thin provisioning target")
Signed-off-by: Zhihao Cheng <chengzhihao1@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Joe Thornber <ejt@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit 3bd548e5b819b8c0f2c9085de775c5c7bff9052f ]
Check the return value of md_bitmap_get_counter() in case it returns
NULL pointer, which will result in a null pointer dereference.
v2: update the check to include other dereference
Signed-off-by: Li Zhong <floridsleeves@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 984bf2cc531e778e49298fdf6730e0396166aa21 ]
There was a problem that a user burned a dm-integrity image on CDROM
and could not activate it because it had a non-empty journal.
Fix this problem by flushing the journal (done by the previous commit)
and clearing the journal (done by this commit). Once the journal is
cleared, dm-integrity won't attempt to replay it on the next
activation.
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 5e5dab5ec763d600fe0a67837dd9155bdc42f961 ]
This commit flushes the journal on suspend. It is prerequisite for the
next commit that enables activating dm integrity devices in read-only mode.
Note that we deliberately didn't flush the journal on suspend, so that the
journal replay code would be tested. However, the dm-integrity code is 5
years old now, so that journal replay is well-tested, and we can make this
change now.
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
commit 4fe1ec995483737f3d2a14c3fe1d8fe634972979 upstream.
__list_versions will first estimate the required space using the
"dm_target_iterate(list_version_get_needed, &needed)" call and then will
fill the space using the "dm_target_iterate(list_version_get_info,
&iter_info)" call. Each of these calls locks the targets using the
"down_read(&_lock)" and "up_read(&_lock)" calls, however between the first
and second "dm_target_iterate" there is no lock held and the target
modules can be loaded at this point, so the second "dm_target_iterate"
call may need more space than what was the first "dm_target_iterate"
returned.
The code tries to handle this overflow (see the beginning of
list_version_get_info), however this handling is incorrect.
The code sets "param->data_size = param->data_start + needed" and
"iter_info.end = (char *)vers+len" - "needed" is the size returned by the
first dm_target_iterate call; "len" is the size of the buffer allocated by
userspace.
"len" may be greater than "needed"; in this case, the code will write up
to "len" bytes into the buffer, however param->data_size is set to
"needed", so it may write data past the param->data_size value. The ioctl
interface copies only up to param->data_size into userspace, thus part of
the result will be truncated.
Fix this bug by setting "iter_info.end = (char *)vers + needed;" - this
guarantees that the second "dm_target_iterate" call will write only up to
the "needed" buffer and it will exit with "DM_BUFFER_FULL_FLAG" if it
overflows the "needed" space - in this case, userspace will allocate a
larger buffer and retry.
Note that there is also a bug in list_version_get_needed - we need to add
"strlen(tt->name) + 1" to the needed size, not "strlen(tt->name)".
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit 5e2cf333b7bd5d3e62595a44d598a254c697cd74 ]
A complicated deadlock exists when using the journal and an elevated
group_thrtead_cnt. It was found with loop devices, but its not clear
whether it can be seen with real disks. The deadlock can occur simply
by writing data with an fio script.
When the deadlock occurs, multiple threads will hang in different ways:
1) The group threads will hang in the blk-wbt code with bios waiting to
be submitted to the block layer:
io_schedule+0x70/0xb0
rq_qos_wait+0x153/0x210
wbt_wait+0x115/0x1b0
io_schedule+0x70/0xb0
rq_qos_wait+0x153/0x210
wbt_wait+0x115/0x1b0
__rq_qos_throttle+0x38/0x60
blk_mq_submit_bio+0x589/0xcd0
wbt_wait+0x115/0x1b0
__rq_qos_throttle+0x38/0x60
blk_mq_submit_bio+0x589/0xcd0
__submit_bio+0xe6/0x100
submit_bio_noacct_nocheck+0x42e/0x470
submit_bio_noacct+0x4c2/0xbb0
ops_run_io+0x46b/0x1a30
handle_stripe+0xcd3/0x36b0
handle_active_stripes.constprop.0+0x6f6/0xa60
raid5_do_work+0x177/0x330
Or:
io_schedule+0x70/0xb0
rq_qos_wait+0x153/0x210
wbt_wait+0x115/0x1b0
__rq_qos_throttle+0x38/0x60
blk_mq_submit_bio+0x589/0xcd0
__submit_bio+0xe6/0x100
submit_bio_noacct_nocheck+0x42e/0x470
submit_bio_noacct+0x4c2/0xbb0
flush_deferred_bios+0x136/0x170
raid5_do_work+0x262/0x330
2) The r5l_reclaim thread will hang in the same way, submitting a
bio to the block layer:
io_schedule+0x70/0xb0
rq_qos_wait+0x153/0x210
wbt_wait+0x115/0x1b0
__rq_qos_throttle+0x38/0x60
blk_mq_submit_bio+0x589/0xcd0
__submit_bio+0xe6/0x100
submit_bio_noacct_nocheck+0x42e/0x470
submit_bio_noacct+0x4c2/0xbb0
submit_bio+0x3f/0xf0
md_super_write+0x12f/0x1b0
md_update_sb.part.0+0x7c6/0xff0
md_update_sb+0x30/0x60
r5l_do_reclaim+0x4f9/0x5e0
r5l_reclaim_thread+0x69/0x30b
However, before hanging, the MD_SB_CHANGE_PENDING flag will be
set for sb_flags in r5l_write_super_and_discard_space(). This
flag will never be cleared because the submit_bio() call never
returns.
3) Due to the MD_SB_CHANGE_PENDING flag being set, handle_stripe()
will do no processing on any pending stripes and re-set
STRIPE_HANDLE. This will cause the raid5d thread to enter an
infinite loop, constantly trying to handle the same stripes
stuck in the queue.
The raid5d thread has a blk_plug that holds a number of bios
that are also stuck waiting seeing the thread is in a loop
that never schedules. These bios have been accounted for by
blk-wbt thus preventing the other threads above from
continuing when they try to submit bios. --Deadlock.
To fix this, add the same wait_event() that is used in raid5_do_work()
to raid5d() such that if MD_SB_CHANGE_PENDING is set, the thread will
schedule and wait until the flag is cleared. The schedule action will
flush the plug which will allow the r5l_reclaim thread to continue,
thus preventing the deadlock.
However, md_check_recovery() calls can also clear MD_SB_CHANGE_PENDING
from the same thread and can thus deadlock if the thread is put to
sleep. So avoid waiting if md_check_recovery() is being called in the
loop.
It's not clear when the deadlock was introduced, but the similar
wait_event() call in raid5_do_work() was added in 2017 by this
commit:
16d997b78b15 ("md/raid5: simplfy delaying of writes while metadata
is updated.")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/7f3b87b6-b52a-f737-51d7-a4eec5c44112@deltatee.com
Signed-off-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit d2d05b88035d2d51a5bb6c5afec88a0880c73df4 ]
Inside set_at_max_writeback_rate() the calculation in following if()
check is wrong,
if (atomic_inc_return(&c->idle_counter) <
atomic_read(&c->attached_dev_nr) * 6)
Because each attached backing device has its own writeback thread
running and increasing c->idle_counter, the counter increates much
faster than expected. The correct calculation should be,
(counter / dev_nr) < dev_nr * 6
which equals to,
counter < dev_nr * dev_nr * 6
This patch fixes the above mistake with correct calculation, and helper
routine idle_counter_exceeded() is added to make code be more clear.
Reported-by: Mingzhe Zou <mingzhe.zou@easystack.cn>
Signed-off-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Acked-by: Mingzhe Zou <mingzhe.zou@easystack.cn>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220919161647.81238-6-colyli@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit e2eed85bc75138a9eeb63863d20f8904ac42a577 ]
When doing degrade/recover tests using the journal a kernel BUG
is hit at drivers/md/raid5.c:4381 in handle_parity_checks5():
BUG_ON(!test_bit(R5_UPTODATE, &dev->flags));
This was found to occur because handle_stripe_fill() was skipped
for stripes in the journal due to a condition in that function.
Thus blocks were not fetched and R5_UPTODATE was not set when
the code reached handle_parity_checks5().
To fix this, don't skip handle_stripe_fill() unless the stripe is
for read.
Fixes: 07e83364845e ("md/r5cache: shift complex rmw from read path to write path")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-raid/e05c4239-41a9-d2f7-3cfa-4aa9d2cea8c1@deltatee.com/
Suggested-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
commit 0dd84b319352bb8ba64752d4e45396d8b13e6018 upstream.
From the link [1], we can see raid1d was running even after the path
raid_dtr -> md_stop -> __md_stop.
Let's stop write first in destructor to align with normal md-raid to
fix the KASAN issue.
[1]. https://lore.kernel.org/linux-raid/CAPhsuW5gc4AakdGNdF8ubpezAuDLFOYUO_sfMZcec6hQFm8nhg@mail.gmail.com/T/#m7f12bf90481c02c6d2da68c64aeed4779b7df74a
Fixes: 48df498daf62 ("md: move bitmap_destroy to the beginning of __md_stop")
Reported-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Guoqing Jiang <guoqing.jiang@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 1d258758cf06a0734482989911d184dd5837ed4e upstream.
This reverts commit e151db8ecfb019b7da31d076130a794574c89f6f. Because it
obviously breaks clustered raid as noticed by Neil though it fixed KASAN
issue for dm-raid, let's revert it and fix KASAN issue in next commit.
[1]. https://lore.kernel.org/linux-raid/a6657e08-b6a7-358b-2d2a-0ac37d49d23a@linux.dev/T/#m95ac225cab7409f66c295772483d091084a6d470
Fixes: e151db8ecfb0 ("md-raid: destroy the bitmap after destroying the thread")
Signed-off-by: Guoqing Jiang <guoqing.jiang@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit 104212471b1c1817b311771d817fb692af983173 ]
In line 2884, "raid5_release_stripe(sh);" drops the reference to sh and
may cause sh to be released. However, sh is subsequently used in lines
2886 "if (sh->batch_head && sh != sh->batch_head)". This may result in an
use-after-free bug.
It can be fixed by moving "raid5_release_stripe(sh);" to the bottom of
the function.
Signed-off-by: Wentao_Liang <Wentao_Liang_g@163.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 9973f0fa7d20269fe6fefe6333997fb5914449c1 ]
The mdadm test 07layouts randomly produces a kernel hung task deadlock.
The deadlock is caused by the suspend_lo/suspend_hi files being set by
the mdadm background process during reshape and not being cleared
because the process hangs. (Leaving aside the issue of the fragility of
freezing kernel tasks by buggy userspace processes...)
When the background mdadm process hangs it, is waiting (without a
timeout) on a change to the sync_completed file signalling that the
reshape has completed. The process is woken up a couple times when
the reshape finishes but it is woken up before MD_RECOVERY_RUNNING
is cleared so sync_completed_show() reports 0 instead of "none".
To fix this, notify the sysfs file in md_reap_sync_thread() after
MD_RECOVERY_RUNNING has been cleared. This wakes up mdadm and causes
it to continue and write to suspend_lo/suspend_hi to allow IO to
continue.
Signed-off-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
commit 1fbeea217d8f297fe0e0956a1516d14ba97d0396 upstream.
There is this warning when using a kernel with the address sanitizer
and running this testsuite:
https://gitlab.com/cki-project/kernel-tests/-/tree/main/storage/swraid/scsi_raid
==================================================================
BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in raid_status+0x1747/0x2820 [dm_raid]
Read of size 4 at addr ffff888079d2c7e8 by task lvcreate/13319
CPU: 0 PID: 13319 Comm: lvcreate Not tainted 5.18.0-0.rc3.<snip> #1
Hardware name: Red Hat KVM, BIOS 0.5.1 01/01/2011
Call Trace:
<TASK>
dump_stack_lvl+0x6a/0x9c
print_address_description.constprop.0+0x1f/0x1e0
print_report.cold+0x55/0x244
kasan_report+0xc9/0x100
raid_status+0x1747/0x2820 [dm_raid]
dm_ima_measure_on_table_load+0x4b8/0xca0 [dm_mod]
table_load+0x35c/0x630 [dm_mod]
ctl_ioctl+0x411/0x630 [dm_mod]
dm_ctl_ioctl+0xa/0x10 [dm_mod]
__x64_sys_ioctl+0x12a/0x1a0
do_syscall_64+0x5b/0x80
The warning is caused by reading conf->max_nr_stripes in raid_status. The
code in raid_status reads mddev->private, casts it to struct r5conf and
reads the entry max_nr_stripes.
However, if we have different raid type than 4/5/6, mddev->private
doesn't point to struct r5conf; it may point to struct r0conf, struct
r1conf, struct r10conf or struct mpconf. If we cast a pointer to one
of these structs to struct r5conf, we will be reading invalid memory
and KASAN warns about it.
Fix this bug by reading struct r5conf only if raid type is 4, 5 or 6.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 7dad24db59d2d2803576f2e3645728866a056dab upstream.
There is a KASAN warning in raid_resume when running the lvm test
lvconvert-raid.sh. The reason for the warning is that mddev->raid_disks
is greater than rs->raid_disks, so the loop touches one entry beyond
the allocated length.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit 3534e5a5ed2997ca1b00f44a0378a075bd05e8a3 ]
Fault inject on pool metadata device reports:
BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in dm_pool_register_metadata_threshold+0x40/0x80
Read of size 8 at addr ffff8881b9d50068 by task dmsetup/950
CPU: 7 PID: 950 Comm: dmsetup Tainted: G W 5.19.0-rc6 #1
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.14.0-1.fc33 04/01/2014
Call Trace:
<TASK>
dump_stack_lvl+0x34/0x44
print_address_description.constprop.0.cold+0xeb/0x3f4
kasan_report.cold+0xe6/0x147
dm_pool_register_metadata_threshold+0x40/0x80
pool_ctr+0xa0a/0x1150
dm_table_add_target+0x2c8/0x640
table_load+0x1fd/0x430
ctl_ioctl+0x2c4/0x5a0
dm_ctl_ioctl+0xa/0x10
__x64_sys_ioctl+0xb3/0xd0
do_syscall_64+0x35/0x80
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x46/0xb0
This can be easily reproduced using:
echo offline > /sys/block/sda/device/state
dd if=/dev/zero of=/dev/mapper/thin bs=4k count=10
dmsetup load pool --table "0 20971520 thin-pool /dev/sda /dev/sdb 128 0 0"
If a metadata commit fails, the transaction will be aborted and the
metadata space maps will be destroyed. If a DM table reload then
happens for this failed thin-pool, a use-after-free will occur in
dm_sm_register_threshold_callback (called from
dm_pool_register_metadata_threshold).
Fix this by in dm_pool_register_metadata_threshold() by returning the
-EINVAL error if the thin-pool is in fail mode. Also fail pool_ctr()
with a new error message: "Error registering metadata threshold".
Fixes: ac8c3f3df65e4 ("dm thin: generate event when metadata threshold passed")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Hulk Robot <hulkci@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Luo Meng <luomeng12@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit ca7dc242e358e46d963b32f9d9dd829785a9e957 ]
dm-writecache has the capability to limit the number of writeback jobs
in progress. However, this feature was off by default. As such there
were some out-of-memory crashes observed when lowering the low
watermark while the cache is full.
This commit enables writeback limit by default. It is set to 256MiB or
1/16 of total system memory, whichever is smaller.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
