6720 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Paolo Bonzini
3c7d3d188c KVM: x86/mmu: preserve pending TLB flush across calls to kvm_tdp_mmu_zap_sp
[ Upstream commit 315f02c60d9425b38eb8ad7f21b8a35e40db23f9 ]

Right now, if a call to kvm_tdp_mmu_zap_sp returns false, the caller
will skip the TLB flush, which is wrong.  There are two ways to fix
it:

- since kvm_tdp_mmu_zap_sp will not yield and therefore will not flush
  the TLB itself, we could change the call to kvm_tdp_mmu_zap_sp to
  use "flush |= ..."

- or we can chain the flush argument through kvm_tdp_mmu_zap_sp down
  to __kvm_tdp_mmu_zap_gfn_range.  Note that kvm_tdp_mmu_zap_sp will
  neither yield nor flush, so flush would never go from true to
  false.

This patch does the former to simplify application to stable kernels,
and to make it further clearer that kvm_tdp_mmu_zap_sp will not flush.

Cc: seanjc@google.com
Fixes: 048f49809c526 ("KVM: x86/mmu: Ensure TLBs are flushed for TDP MMU during NX zapping")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 5.10.x: 048f49809c: KVM: x86/mmu: Ensure TLBs are flushed for TDP MMU during NX zapping
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 5.10.x: 33a3164161: KVM: x86/mmu: Don't allow TDP MMU to yield when recovering NX pages
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2021-04-14 08:42:04 +02:00
Sean Christopherson
25fc773b21 KVM: x86/mmu: Don't allow TDP MMU to yield when recovering NX pages
[ Upstream commit 33a3164161fc86b9cc238f7f2aa2ccb1d5559b1c ]

Prevent the TDP MMU from yielding when zapping a gfn range during NX
page recovery.  If a flush is pending from a previous invocation of the
zapping helper, either in the TDP MMU or the legacy MMU, but the TDP MMU
has not accumulated a flush for the current invocation, then yielding
will release mmu_lock with stale TLB entries.

That being said, this isn't technically a bug fix in the current code, as
the TDP MMU will never yield in this case.  tdp_mmu_iter_cond_resched()
will yield if and only if it has made forward progress, as defined by the
current gfn vs. the last yielded (or starting) gfn.  Because zapping a
single shadow page is guaranteed to (a) find that page and (b) step
sideways at the level of the shadow page, the TDP iter will break its loop
before getting a chance to yield.

But that is all very, very subtle, and will break at the slightest sneeze,
e.g. zapping while holding mmu_lock for read would break as the TDP MMU
wouldn't be guaranteed to see the present shadow page, and thus could step
sideways at a lower level.

Cc: Ben Gardon <bgardon@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-Id: <20210325200119.1359384-4-seanjc@google.com>
[Add lockdep assertion. - Paolo]
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2021-04-14 08:42:04 +02:00
Sean Christopherson
be2c527b5d KVM: x86/mmu: Ensure TLBs are flushed for TDP MMU during NX zapping
[ Upstream commit 048f49809c526348775425420fb5b8e84fd9a133 ]

Honor the "flush needed" return from kvm_tdp_mmu_zap_gfn_range(), which
does the flush itself if and only if it yields (which it will never do in
this particular scenario), and otherwise expects the caller to do the
flush.  If pages are zapped from the TDP MMU but not the legacy MMU, then
no flush will occur.

Fixes: 29cf0f5007a2 ("kvm: x86/mmu: NX largepage recovery for TDP MMU")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Ben Gardon <bgardon@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-Id: <20210325200119.1359384-3-seanjc@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Ben Gardon <bgardon@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2021-04-14 08:42:04 +02:00
Sean Christopherson
0aa4dd9e51 KVM: x86/mmu: Ensure TLBs are flushed when yielding during GFN range zap
[ Upstream commit a835429cda91621fca915d80672a157b47738afb ]

When flushing a range of GFNs across multiple roots, ensure any pending
flush from a previous root is honored before yielding while walking the
tables of the current root.

Note, kvm_tdp_mmu_zap_gfn_range() now intentionally overwrites its local
"flush" with the result to avoid redundant flushes.  zap_gfn_range()
preserves and return the incoming "flush", unless of course the flush was
performed prior to yielding and no new flush was triggered.

Fixes: 1af4a96025b3 ("KVM: x86/mmu: Yield in TDU MMU iter even if no SPTES changed")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Ben Gardon <bgardon@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-Id: <20210325200119.1359384-2-seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2021-04-14 08:42:04 +02:00
Ben Gardon
3c7a184406 KVM: x86/mmu: Yield in TDU MMU iter even if no SPTES changed
[ Upstream commit 1af4a96025b33587ca953c7ef12a1b20c6e70412 ]

Given certain conditions, some TDP MMU functions may not yield
reliably / frequently enough. For example, if a paging structure was
very large but had few, if any writable entries, wrprot_gfn_range
could traverse many entries before finding a writable entry and yielding
because the check for yielding only happens after an SPTE is modified.

Fix this issue by moving the yield to the beginning of the loop.

Fixes: a6a0b05da9f3 ("kvm: x86/mmu: Support dirty logging for the TDP MMU")
Reviewed-by: Peter Feiner <pfeiner@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Gardon <bgardon@google.com>

Message-Id: <20210202185734.1680553-15-bgardon@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2021-04-14 08:42:04 +02:00
Ben Gardon
85f4ff2b06 KVM: x86/mmu: Ensure forward progress when yielding in TDP MMU iter
[ Upstream commit ed5e484b79e8a9b8be714bd85b6fc70bd6dc99a7 ]

In some functions the TDP iter risks not making forward progress if two
threads livelock yielding to one another. This is possible if two threads
are trying to execute wrprot_gfn_range. Each could write protect an entry
and then yield. This would reset the tdp_iter's walk over the paging
structure and the loop would end up repeating the same entry over and
over, preventing either thread from making forward progress.

Fix this issue by only yielding if the loop has made forward progress
since the last yield.

Fixes: a6a0b05da9f3 ("kvm: x86/mmu: Support dirty logging for the TDP MMU")
Reviewed-by: Peter Feiner <pfeiner@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Gardon <bgardon@google.com>

Message-Id: <20210202185734.1680553-14-bgardon@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2021-04-14 08:42:04 +02:00
Ben Gardon
1cd17c5c9b KVM: x86/mmu: Rename goal_gfn to next_last_level_gfn
[ Upstream commit 74953d3530280dc53256054e1906f58d07bfba44 ]

The goal_gfn field in tdp_iter can be misleading as it implies that it
is the iterator's final goal. It is really a target for the lowest gfn
mapped by the leaf level SPTE the iterator will traverse towards. Change
the field's name to be more precise.

Signed-off-by: Ben Gardon <bgardon@google.com>
Message-Id: <20210202185734.1680553-13-bgardon@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2021-04-14 08:42:04 +02:00
Ben Gardon
b4a3a0d279 KVM: x86/mmu: Merge flush and non-flush tdp_mmu_iter_cond_resched
[ Upstream commit e139a34ef9d5627a41e1c02210229082140d1f92 ]

The flushing and non-flushing variants of tdp_mmu_iter_cond_resched have
almost identical implementations. Merge the two functions and add a
flush parameter.

Signed-off-by: Ben Gardon <bgardon@google.com>
Message-Id: <20210202185734.1680553-12-bgardon@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2021-04-14 08:42:04 +02:00
Ben Gardon
8f90432d7f KVM: x86/mmu: change TDP MMU yield function returns to match cond_resched
[ Upstream commit e28a436ca4f65384cceaf3f4da0e00aa74244e6a ]

Currently the TDP MMU yield / cond_resched functions either return
nothing or return true if the TLBs were not flushed. These are confusing
semantics, especially when making control flow decisions in calling
functions.

To clean things up, change both functions to have the same
return value semantics as cond_resched: true if the thread yielded,
false if it did not. If the function yielded in the _flush_ version,
then the TLBs will have been flushed.

Reviewed-by: Peter Feiner <pfeiner@google.com>
Acked-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Gardon <bgardon@google.com>
Message-Id: <20210202185734.1680553-2-bgardon@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2021-04-14 08:42:04 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini
e6d8eb6553 KVM: SVM: ensure that EFER.SVME is set when running nested guest or on nested vmexit
commit 3c346c0c60ab06a021d1c0884a0ef494bc4ee3a7 upstream.

Fixing nested_vmcb_check_save to avoid all TOC/TOU races
is a bit harder in released kernels, so do the bare minimum
by avoiding that EFER.SVME is cleared.  This is problematic
because svm_set_efer frees the data structures for nested
virtualization if EFER.SVME is cleared.

Also check that EFER.SVME remains set after a nested vmexit;
clearing it could happen if the bit is zero in the save area
that is passed to KVM_SET_NESTED_STATE (the save area of the
nested state corresponds to the nested hypervisor's state
and is restored on the next nested vmexit).

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 2fcf4876ada ("KVM: nSVM: implement on demand allocation of the nested state")
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2021-04-07 15:00:09 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini
5f6625f5cd KVM: SVM: load control fields from VMCB12 before checking them
commit a58d9166a756a0f4a6618e4f593232593d6df134 upstream.

Avoid races between check and use of the nested VMCB controls.  This
for example ensures that the VMRUN intercept is always reflected to the
nested hypervisor, instead of being processed by the host.  Without this
patch, it is possible to end up with svm->nested.hsave pointing to
the MSR permission bitmap for nested guests.

This bug is CVE-2021-29657.

Reported-by: Felix Wilhelm <fwilhelm@google.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 2fcf4876ada ("KVM: nSVM: implement on demand allocation of the nested state")
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2021-04-07 15:00:09 +02:00
Sean Christopherson
771dfb3c53 KVM: x86: Protect userspace MSR filter with SRCU, and set atomically-ish
[ Upstream commit b318e8decf6b9ef1bcf4ca06fae6d6a2cb5d5c5c ]

Fix a plethora of issues with MSR filtering by installing the resulting
filter as an atomic bundle instead of updating the live filter one range
at a time.  The KVM_X86_SET_MSR_FILTER ioctl() isn't truly atomic, as
the hardware MSR bitmaps won't be updated until the next VM-Enter, but
the relevant software struct is atomically updated, which is what KVM
really needs.

Similar to the approach used for modifying memslots, make arch.msr_filter
a SRCU-protected pointer, do all the work configuring the new filter
outside of kvm->lock, and then acquire kvm->lock only when the new filter
has been vetted and created.  That way vCPU readers either see the old
filter or the new filter in their entirety, not some half-baked state.

Yuan Yao pointed out a use-after-free in ksm_msr_allowed() due to a
TOCTOU bug, but that's just the tip of the iceberg...

  - Nothing is __rcu annotated, making it nigh impossible to audit the
    code for correctness.
  - kvm_add_msr_filter() has an unpaired smp_wmb().  Violation of kernel
    coding style aside, the lack of a smb_rmb() anywhere casts all code
    into doubt.
  - kvm_clear_msr_filter() has a double free TOCTOU bug, as it grabs
    count before taking the lock.
  - kvm_clear_msr_filter() also has memory leak due to the same TOCTOU bug.

The entire approach of updating the live filter is also flawed.  While
installing a new filter is inherently racy if vCPUs are running, fixing
the above issues also makes it trivial to ensure certain behavior is
deterministic, e.g. KVM can provide deterministic behavior for MSRs with
identical settings in the old and new filters.  An atomic update of the
filter also prevents KVM from getting into a half-baked state, e.g. if
installing a filter fails, the existing approach would leave the filter
in a half-baked state, having already committed whatever bits of the
filter were already processed.

[*] https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210312083157.25403-1-yaoyuan0329os@gmail.com

Fixes: 1a155254ff93 ("KVM: x86: Introduce MSR filtering")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Alexander Graf <graf@amazon.com>
Reported-by: Yuan Yao <yaoyuan0329os@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-Id: <20210316184436.2544875-2-seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2021-03-30 14:31:53 +02:00
Sean Christopherson
4ab5d1b709 KVM: x86: Ensure deadline timer has truly expired before posting its IRQ
commit beda430177f56656e7980dcce93456ffaa35676b upstream.

When posting a deadline timer interrupt, open code the checks guarding
__kvm_wait_lapic_expire() in order to skip the lapic_timer_int_injected()
check in kvm_wait_lapic_expire().  The injection check will always fail
since the interrupt has not yet be injected.  Moving the call after
injection would also be wrong as that wouldn't actually delay delivery
of the IRQ if it is indeed sent via posted interrupt.

Fixes: 010fd37fddf6 ("KVM: LAPIC: Reduce world switch latency caused by timer_advance_ns")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-Id: <20210305021808.3769732-1-seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2021-03-17 17:06:36 +01:00
Babu Moger
3b65909158 KVM: SVM: Clear the CR4 register on reset
[ Upstream commit 9e46f6c6c959d9bb45445c2e8f04a75324a0dfd0 ]

This problem was reported on a SVM guest while executing kexec.
Kexec fails to load the new kernel when the PCID feature is enabled.

When kexec starts loading the new kernel, it starts the process by
resetting the vCPU's and then bringing each vCPU online one by one.
The vCPU reset is supposed to reset all the register states before the
vCPUs are brought online. However, the CR4 register is not reset during
this process. If this register is already setup during the last boot,
all the flags can remain intact. The X86_CR4_PCIDE bit can only be
enabled in long mode. So, it must be enabled much later in SMP
initialization.  Having the X86_CR4_PCIDE bit set during SMP boot can
cause a boot failures.

Fix the issue by resetting the CR4 register in init_vmcb().

Signed-off-by: Babu Moger <babu.moger@amd.com>
Message-Id: <161471109108.30811.6392805173629704166.stgit@bmoger-ubuntu>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2021-03-11 14:17:29 +01:00
Vitaly Kuznetsov
c7ebe45e40 KVM: x86: Supplement __cr4_reserved_bits() with X86_FEATURE_PCID check
[ Upstream commit 4683d758f48e6ae87d3d3493ffa00aceb955ee16 ]

Commit 7a873e455567 ("KVM: selftests: Verify supported CR4 bits can be set
before KVM_SET_CPUID2") reveals that KVM allows to set X86_CR4_PCIDE even
when PCID support is missing:

==== Test Assertion Failure ====
  x86_64/set_sregs_test.c:41: rc
  pid=6956 tid=6956 - Invalid argument
     1	0x000000000040177d: test_cr4_feature_bit at set_sregs_test.c:41
     2	0x00000000004014fc: main at set_sregs_test.c:119
     3	0x00007f2d9346d041: ?? ??:0
     4	0x000000000040164d: _start at ??:?
  KVM allowed unsupported CR4 bit (0x20000)

Add X86_FEATURE_PCID feature check to __cr4_reserved_bits() to make
kvm_is_valid_cr4() fail.

Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210201142843.108190-1-vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2021-03-11 14:17:26 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini
da5b48ac72 KVM: nSVM: fix running nested guests when npt=0
commit a04aead144fd938c2d9869eb187e5b9ea0009bae upstream.

In case of npt=0 on host, nSVM needs the same .inject_page_fault tweak
as VMX has, to make sure that shadow mmu faults are injected as vmexits.

It is not clear why this is needed at all, but for now keep the same
code as VMX and we'll fix it for both.

Based on a patch by Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com>.

Fixes: 7c86663b68ba ("KVM: nSVM: inject exceptions via svm_check_nested_events")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2021-03-04 11:38:39 +01:00
Sean Christopherson
db08c3636d KVM: x86/mmu: Expand collapsible SPTE zap for TDP MMU to ZONE_DEVICE and HugeTLB pages
[ Upstream commit c060c72ffeb448fbb5864faa1f672ebfe14dd25f ]

Zap SPTEs that are backed by ZONE_DEVICE pages when zappings SPTEs to
rebuild them as huge pages in the TDP MMU.  ZONE_DEVICE huge pages are
managed differently than "regular" pages and are not compound pages.
Likewise, PageTransCompoundMap() will not detect HugeTLB, so switch
to PageCompound().

This matches the similar check in kvm_mmu_zap_collapsible_spte.

Cc: Ben Gardon <bgardon@google.com>
Fixes: 14881998566d ("kvm: x86/mmu: Support disabling dirty logging for the tdp MMU")
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-Id: <20210213005015.1651772-2-seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2021-03-04 11:38:20 +01:00
Sean Christopherson
f1ea1bee35 KVM: SVM: Intercept INVPCID when it's disabled to inject #UD
[ Upstream commit 0a8ed2eaac102c746d8d114f2787f06cb3e55dfb ]

Intercept INVPCID if it's disabled in the guest, even when using NPT,
as KVM needs to inject #UD in this case.

Fixes: 4407a797e941 ("KVM: SVM: Enable INVPCID feature on AMD")
Cc: Babu Moger <babu.moger@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-Id: <20210212003411.1102677-2-seanjc@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2021-03-04 11:38:20 +01:00
Sean Christopherson
689ceaad94 KVM: x86: Restore all 64 bits of DR6 and DR7 during RSM on x86-64
[ Upstream commit 2644312052d54e2e7543c7d186899a36ed22f0bf ]

Restore the full 64-bit values of DR6 and DR7 when emulating RSM on
x86-64, as defined by both Intel's SDM and AMD's APM.

Note, bits 63:32 of DR6 and DR7 are reserved, so this is a glorified nop
unless the SMM handler is poking into SMRAM, which it most definitely
shouldn't be doing since both Intel and AMD list the DR6 and DR7 fields
as read-only.

Fixes: 660a5d517aaa ("KVM: x86: save/load state on SMM switch")
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-Id: <20210205012458.3872687-3-seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2021-03-04 11:37:48 +01:00
Sean Christopherson
d87df78aab KVM: nSVM: Don't strip host's C-bit from guest's CR3 when reading PDPTRs
[ Upstream commit 2732be90235347a3be4babdc9f88a1ea93970b0b ]

Don't clear the SME C-bit when reading a guest PDPTR, as the GPA (CR3) is
in the guest domain.

Barring a bizarre paravirtual use case, this is likely a benign bug.  SME
is not emulated by KVM, loading SEV guest PDPTRs is doomed as KVM can't
use the correct key to read guest memory, and setting guest MAXPHYADDR
higher than the host, i.e. overlapping the C-bit, would cause faults in
the guest.

Note, for SEV guests, stripping the C-bit is technically aligned with CPU
behavior, but for KVM it's the greater of two evils.  Because KVM doesn't
have access to the guest's encryption key, ignoring the C-bit would at
best result in KVM reading garbage.  By keeping the C-bit, KVM will
fail its read (unless userspace creates a memslot with the C-bit set).
The guest will still undoubtedly die, as KVM will use '0' for the PDPTR
value, but that's preferable to interpreting encrypted data as a PDPTR.

Fixes: d0ec49d4de90 ("kvm/x86/svm: Support Secure Memory Encryption within KVM")
Cc: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Cc: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-Id: <20210204000117.3303214-3-seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2021-03-04 11:37:46 +01:00
Sean Christopherson
d2cbae37c3 KVM: x86: Zap the oldest MMU pages, not the newest
commit 8fc517267fb28576dfca2380cc2497a2454b8fae upstream.

Walk the list of MMU pages in reverse in kvm_mmu_zap_oldest_mmu_pages().
The list is FIFO, meaning new pages are inserted at the head and thus
the oldest pages are at the tail.  Using a "forward" iterator causes KVM
to zap MMU pages that were just added, which obliterates guest
performance once the max number of shadow MMU pages is reached.

Fixes: 6b82ef2c9cf1 ("KVM: x86/mmu: Batch zap MMU pages when recycling oldest pages")
Reported-by: Zdenek Kaspar <zkaspar82@gmail.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-Id: <20210113205030.3481307-1-seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2021-02-26 10:13:00 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini
2aba53830f KVM: x86: cleanup CR3 reserved bits checks
[ Upstream commit c1c35cf78bfab31b8cb455259524395c9e4c7cd6 ]

If not in long mode, the low bits of CR3 are reserved but not enforced to
be zero, so remove those checks.  If in long mode, however, the MBZ bits
extend down to the highest physical address bit of the guest, excluding
the encryption bit.

Make the checks consistent with the above, and match them between
nested_vmcb_checks and KVM_SET_SREGS.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 761e41693465 ("KVM: nSVM: Check that MBZ bits in CR3 and CR4 are not set on vmrun of nested guests")
Fixes: a780a3ea6282 ("KVM: X86: Fix reserved bits check for MOV to CR3")
Reviewed-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2021-02-17 11:02:24 +01:00
Sean Christopherson
7159239d2d KVM: x86: Set so called 'reserved CR3 bits in LM mask' at vCPU reset
commit 031b91a5fe6f1ce61b7617614ddde9ed61e252be upstream.

Set cr3_lm_rsvd_bits, which is effectively an invalid GPA mask, at vCPU
reset.  The reserved bits check needs to be done even if userspace never
configures the guest's CPUID model.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 0107973a80ad ("KVM: x86: Introduce cr3_lm_rsvd_bits in kvm_vcpu_arch")
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-Id: <20210204000117.3303214-2-seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2021-02-10 09:29:20 +01:00
Sean Christopherson
d73af5ae22 KVM: x86: Update emulator context mode if SYSENTER xfers to 64-bit mode
commit 943dea8af21bd896e0d6c30ea221203fb3cd3265 upstream.

Set the emulator context to PROT64 if SYSENTER transitions from 32-bit
userspace (compat mode) to a 64-bit kernel, otherwise the RIP update at
the end of x86_emulate_insn() will incorrectly truncate the new RIP.

Note, this bug is mostly limited to running an Intel virtual CPU model on
an AMD physical CPU, as other combinations of virtual and physical CPUs
do not trigger full emulation.  On Intel CPUs, SYSENTER in compatibility
mode is legal, and unconditionally transitions to 64-bit mode.  On AMD
CPUs, SYSENTER is illegal in compatibility mode and #UDs.  If the vCPU is
AMD, KVM injects a #UD on SYSENTER in compat mode.  If the pCPU is Intel,
SYSENTER will execute natively and not trigger #UD->VM-Exit (ignoring
guest TLB shenanigans).

Fixes: fede8076aab4 ("KVM: x86: handle wrap around 32-bit address space")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jonny Barker <jonny@jonnybarker.com>
[sean: wrote changelog]
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-Id: <20210202165546.2390296-1-seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2021-02-10 09:29:20 +01:00
Michael Roth
46add0349b KVM: x86: fix CPUID entries returned by KVM_GET_CPUID2 ioctl
commit 181f494888d5b178ffda41bed965f187d5e5c432 upstream.

Recent commit 255cbecfe0 modified struct kvm_vcpu_arch to make
'cpuid_entries' a pointer to an array of kvm_cpuid_entry2 entries
rather than embedding the array in the struct. KVM_SET_CPUID and
KVM_SET_CPUID2 were updated accordingly, but KVM_GET_CPUID2 was missed.

As a result, KVM_GET_CPUID2 currently returns random fields from struct
kvm_vcpu_arch to userspace rather than the expected CPUID values. Fix
this by treating 'cpuid_entries' as a pointer when copying its
contents to userspace buffer.

Fixes: 255cbecfe0c9 ("KVM: x86: allocate vcpu->arch.cpuid_entries dynamically")
Cc: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Roth <michael.roth@amd.com.com>
Message-Id: <20210128024451.1816770-1-michael.roth@amd.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2021-02-10 09:29:20 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini
6c0e069ac6 KVM: x86: Allow guests to see MSR_IA32_TSX_CTRL even if tsx=off
commit 7131636e7ea5b50ca910f8953f6365ef2d1f741c upstream.

Userspace that does not know about KVM_GET_MSR_FEATURE_INDEX_LIST
will generally use the default value for MSR_IA32_ARCH_CAPABILITIES.
When this happens and the host has tsx=on, it is possible to end up with
virtual machines that have HLE and RTM disabled, but TSX_CTRL available.

If the fleet is then switched to tsx=off, kvm_get_arch_capabilities()
will clear the ARCH_CAP_TSX_CTRL_MSR bit and it will not be possible to
use the tsx=off hosts as migration destinations, even though the guests
do not have TSX enabled.

To allow this migration, allow guests to write to their TSX_CTRL MSR,
while keeping the host MSR unchanged for the entire life of the guests.
This ensures that TSX remains disabled and also saves MSR reads and
writes, and it's okay to do because with tsx=off we know that guests will
not have the HLE and RTM features in their CPUID.  (If userspace sets
bogus CPUID data, we do not expect HLE and RTM to work in guests anyway).

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: cbbaa2727aa3 ("KVM: x86: fix presentation of TSX feature in ARCH_CAPABILITIES")
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2021-02-10 09:29:19 +01:00
Ben Gardon
dd7f10523b KVM: x86/mmu: Fix TDP MMU zap collapsible SPTEs
commit 87aa9ec939ec7277b730786e19c161c9194cc8ca upstream.

There is a bug in the TDP MMU function to zap SPTEs which could be
replaced with a larger mapping which prevents the function from doing
anything. Fix this by correctly zapping the last level SPTEs.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 14881998566d ("kvm: x86/mmu: Support disabling dirty logging for the tdp MMU")
Signed-off-by: Ben Gardon <bgardon@google.com>
Message-Id: <20210202185734.1680553-11-bgardon@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2021-02-10 09:29:19 +01:00
Sean Christopherson
ff0c437a0e KVM: SVM: Treat SVM as unsupported when running as an SEV guest
commit ccd85d90ce092bdb047a7f6580f3955393833b22 upstream.

Don't let KVM load when running as an SEV guest, regardless of what
CPUID says.  Memory is encrypted with a key that is not accessible to
the host (L0), thus it's impossible for L0 to emulate SVM, e.g. it'll
see garbage when reading the VMCB.

Technically, KVM could decrypt all memory that needs to be accessible to
the L0 and use shadow paging so that L0 does not need to shadow NPT, but
exposing such information to L0 largely defeats the purpose of running as
an SEV guest.  This can always be revisited if someone comes up with a
use case for running VMs inside SEV guests.

Note, VMLOAD, VMRUN, etc... will also #GP on GPAs with C-bit set, i.e. KVM
is doomed even if the SEV guest is debuggable and the hypervisor is willing
to decrypt the VMCB.  This may or may not be fixed on CPUs that have the
SVME_ADDR_CHK fix.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-Id: <20210202212017.2486595-1-seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2021-02-10 09:29:19 +01:00
Peter Gonda
4f627ecde7 Fix unsynchronized access to sev members through svm_register_enc_region
commit 19a23da53932bc8011220bd8c410cb76012de004 upstream.

Grab kvm->lock before pinning memory when registering an encrypted
region; sev_pin_memory() relies on kvm->lock being held to ensure
correctness when checking and updating the number of pinned pages.

Add a lockdep assertion to help prevent future regressions.

Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
Cc: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Cc: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
Cc: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Cc: x86@kernel.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 1e80fdc09d12 ("KVM: SVM: Pin guest memory when SEV is active")
Signed-off-by: Peter Gonda <pgonda@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

V2
 - Fix up patch description
 - Correct file paths svm.c -> sev.c
 - Add unlock of kvm->lock on sev_pin_memory error

V1
 - https://lore.kernel.org/kvm/20210126185431.1824530-1-pgonda@google.com/

Message-Id: <20210127161524.2832400-1-pgonda@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2021-02-10 09:29:18 +01:00
Jay Zhou
e895a39a2b KVM: x86: get smi pending status correctly
commit 1f7becf1b7e21794fc9d460765fe09679bc9b9e0 upstream.

The injection process of smi has two steps:

    Qemu                        KVM
Step1:
    cpu->interrupt_request &= \
        ~CPU_INTERRUPT_SMI;
    kvm_vcpu_ioctl(cpu, KVM_SMI)

                                call kvm_vcpu_ioctl_smi() and
                                kvm_make_request(KVM_REQ_SMI, vcpu);

Step2:
    kvm_vcpu_ioctl(cpu, KVM_RUN, 0)

                                call process_smi() if
                                kvm_check_request(KVM_REQ_SMI, vcpu) is
                                true, mark vcpu->arch.smi_pending = true;

The vcpu->arch.smi_pending will be set true in step2, unfortunately if
vcpu paused between step1 and step2, the kvm_run->immediate_exit will be
set and vcpu has to exit to Qemu immediately during step2 before mark
vcpu->arch.smi_pending true.
During VM migration, Qemu will get the smi pending status from KVM using
KVM_GET_VCPU_EVENTS ioctl at the downtime, then the smi pending status
will be lost.

Signed-off-by: Jay Zhou <jianjay.zhou@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Shengen Zhuang <zhuangshengen@huawei.com>
Message-Id: <20210118084720.1585-1-jianjay.zhou@huawei.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2021-02-03 23:28:41 +01:00
Maxim Levitsky
427adbb3be KVM: nVMX: Sync unsync'd vmcs02 state to vmcs12 on migration
commit d51e1d3f6b4236e0352407d8a63f5c5f71ce193d upstream.

Even when we are outside the nested guest, some vmcs02 fields
may not be in sync vs vmcs12.  This is intentional, even across
nested VM-exit, because the sync can be delayed until the nested
hypervisor performs a VMCLEAR or a VMREAD/VMWRITE that affects those
rarely accessed fields.

However, during KVM_GET_NESTED_STATE, the vmcs12 has to be up to date to
be able to restore it.  To fix that, call copy_vmcs02_to_vmcs12_rare()
before the vmcs12 contents are copied to userspace.

Fixes: 7952d769c29ca ("KVM: nVMX: Sync rarely accessed guest fields only when needed")
Reviewed-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210114205449.8715-2-mlevitsk@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2021-02-03 23:28:41 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini
cffcb5e0fe KVM: x86: allow KVM_REQ_GET_NESTED_STATE_PAGES outside guest mode for VMX
commit 9a78e15802a87de2b08dfd1bd88e855201d2c8fa upstream.

VMX also uses KVM_REQ_GET_NESTED_STATE_PAGES for the Hyper-V eVMCS,
which may need to be loaded outside guest mode.  Therefore we cannot
WARN in that case.

However, that part of nested_get_vmcs12_pages is _not_ needed at
vmentry time.  Split it out of KVM_REQ_GET_NESTED_STATE_PAGES handling,
so that both vmentry and migration (and in the latter case, independent
of is_guest_mode) do the parts that are needed.

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 5.10.x: f2c7ef3ba: KVM: nSVM: cancel KVM_REQ_GET_NESTED_STATE_PAGES
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 5.10.x
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2021-02-03 23:28:41 +01:00
Maxim Levitsky
0faceb7d6d KVM: nSVM: cancel KVM_REQ_GET_NESTED_STATE_PAGES on nested vmexit
commit f2c7ef3ba9556d62a7e2bb23b563c6510007d55c upstream.

It is possible to exit the nested guest mode, entered by
svm_set_nested_state prior to first vm entry to it (e.g due to pending event)
if the nested run was not pending during the migration.

In this case we must not switch to the nested msr permission bitmap.
Also add a warning to catch similar cases in the future.

Fixes: a7d5c7ce41ac1 ("KVM: nSVM: delay MSR permission processing to first nested VM run")

Signed-off-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210107093854.882483-2-mlevitsk@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2021-02-03 23:28:41 +01:00
Like Xu
a519d98044 KVM: x86/pmu: Fix UBSAN shift-out-of-bounds warning in intel_pmu_refresh()
commit e61ab2a320c3dfd6209efe18a575979e07470597 upstream.

Since we know vPMU will not work properly when (1) the guest bit_width(s)
of the [gp|fixed] counters are greater than the host ones, or (2) guest
requested architectural events exceeds the range supported by the host, so
we can setup a smaller left shift value and refresh the guest cpuid entry,
thus fixing the following UBSAN shift-out-of-bounds warning:

shift exponent 197 is too large for 64-bit type 'long long unsigned int'

Call Trace:
 __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:79 [inline]
 dump_stack+0x107/0x163 lib/dump_stack.c:120
 ubsan_epilogue+0xb/0x5a lib/ubsan.c:148
 __ubsan_handle_shift_out_of_bounds.cold+0xb1/0x181 lib/ubsan.c:395
 intel_pmu_refresh.cold+0x75/0x99 arch/x86/kvm/vmx/pmu_intel.c:348
 kvm_vcpu_after_set_cpuid+0x65a/0xf80 arch/x86/kvm/cpuid.c:177
 kvm_vcpu_ioctl_set_cpuid2+0x160/0x440 arch/x86/kvm/cpuid.c:308
 kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl+0x11b6/0x2d70 arch/x86/kvm/x86.c:4709
 kvm_vcpu_ioctl+0x7b9/0xdb0 arch/x86/kvm/../../../virt/kvm/kvm_main.c:3386
 vfs_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:48 [inline]
 __do_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:753 [inline]
 __se_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:739 [inline]
 __x64_sys_ioctl+0x193/0x200 fs/ioctl.c:739
 do_syscall_64+0x2d/0x70 arch/x86/entry/common.c:46
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9

Reported-by: syzbot+ae488dc136a4cc6ba32b@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Like Xu <like.xu@linux.intel.com>
Message-Id: <20210118025800.34620-1-like.xu@linux.intel.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2021-02-03 23:28:41 +01:00
Like Xu
0517693dcc KVM: x86/pmu: Fix HW_REF_CPU_CYCLES event pseudo-encoding in intel_arch_events[]
commit 98dd2f108e448988d91e296173e773b06fb978b8 upstream.

The HW_REF_CPU_CYCLES event on the fixed counter 2 is pseudo-encoded as
0x0300 in the intel_perfmon_event_map[]. Correct its usage.

Fixes: 62079d8a4312 ("KVM: PMU: add proper support for fixed counter 2")
Signed-off-by: Like Xu <like.xu@linux.intel.com>
Message-Id: <20201230081916.63417-1-like.xu@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2021-02-03 23:28:40 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini
563135ec66 KVM: x86: fix shift out of bounds reported by UBSAN
commit 2f80d502d627f30257ba7e3655e71c373b7d1a5a upstream.

Since we know that e >= s, we can reassociate the left shift,
changing the shifted number from 1 to 2 in exchange for
decreasing the right hand side by 1.

Reported-by: syzbot+e87846c48bf72bc85311@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2021-01-12 20:18:26 +01:00
Ben Gardon
c3cf9ffe8d KVM: x86/mmu: Ensure TDP MMU roots are freed after yield
commit a889ea54b3daa63ee1463dc19ed699407d61458b upstream.

Many TDP MMU functions which need to perform some action on all TDP MMU
roots hold a reference on that root so that they can safely drop the MMU
lock in order to yield to other threads. However, when releasing the
reference on the root, there is a bug: the root will not be freed even
if its reference count (root_count) is reduced to 0.

To simplify acquiring and releasing references on TDP MMU root pages, and
to ensure that these roots are properly freed, move the get/put operations
into another TDP MMU root iterator macro.

Moving the get/put operations into an iterator macro also helps
simplify control flow when a root does need to be freed. Note that using
the list_for_each_entry_safe macro would not have been appropriate in
this situation because it could keep a pointer to the next root across
an MMU lock release + reacquire, during which time that root could be
freed.

Reported-by: Maciej S. Szmigiero <maciej.szmigiero@oracle.com>
Suggested-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Fixes: faaf05b00aec ("kvm: x86/mmu: Support zapping SPTEs in the TDP MMU")
Fixes: 063afacd8730 ("kvm: x86/mmu: Support invalidate range MMU notifier for TDP MMU")
Fixes: a6a0b05da9f3 ("kvm: x86/mmu: Support dirty logging for the TDP MMU")
Fixes: 14881998566d ("kvm: x86/mmu: Support disabling dirty logging for the tdp MMU")
Signed-off-by: Ben Gardon <bgardon@google.com>
Message-Id: <20210107001935.3732070-1-bgardon@google.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2021-01-12 20:18:22 +01:00
Sean Christopherson
f4064ef40c KVM: x86/mmu: Get root level from walkers when retrieving MMIO SPTE
commit 39b4d43e6003cee51cd119596d3c33d0449eb44c upstream.

Get the so called "root" level from the low level shadow page table
walkers instead of manually attempting to calculate it higher up the
stack, e.g. in get_mmio_spte().  When KVM is using PAE shadow paging,
the starting level of the walk, from the callers perspective, is not
the CR3 root but rather the PDPTR "root".  Checking for reserved bits
from the CR3 root causes get_mmio_spte() to consume uninitialized stack
data due to indexing into sptes[] for a level that was not filled by
get_walk().  This can result in false positives and/or negatives
depending on what garbage happens to be on the stack.

Opportunistically nuke a few extra newlines.

Fixes: 95fb5b0258b7 ("kvm: x86/mmu: Support MMIO in the TDP MMU")
Reported-by: Richard Herbert <rherbert@sympatico.ca>
Cc: Ben Gardon <bgardon@google.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-Id: <20201218003139.2167891-3-seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2021-01-12 20:18:22 +01:00
Sean Christopherson
afd621673f KVM: x86/mmu: Use -1 to flag an undefined spte in get_mmio_spte()
commit 2aa078932ff6c66bf10cc5b3144440dbfa7d813d upstream.

Return -1 from the get_walk() helpers if the shadow walk doesn't fill at
least one spte, which can theoretically happen if the walk hits a
not-present PDPTR.  Returning the root level in such a case will cause
get_mmio_spte() to return garbage (uninitialized stack data).  In
practice, such a scenario should be impossible as KVM shouldn't get a
reserved-bit page fault with a not-present PDPTR.

Note, using mmu->root_level in get_walk() is wrong for other reasons,
too, but that's now a moot point.

Fixes: 95fb5b0258b7 ("kvm: x86/mmu: Support MMIO in the TDP MMU")
Cc: Ben Gardon <bgardon@google.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-Id: <20201218003139.2167891-2-seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2021-01-12 20:18:22 +01:00
Tom Lendacky
711081d7e0 KVM: SVM: Remove the call to sev_platform_status() during setup
commit 9d4747d02376aeb8de38afa25430de79129c5799 upstream.

When both KVM support and the CCP driver are built into the kernel instead
of as modules, KVM initialization can happen before CCP initialization. As
a result, sev_platform_status() will return a failure when it is called
from sev_hardware_setup(), when this isn't really an error condition.

Since sev_platform_status() doesn't need to be called at this time anyway,
remove the invocation from sev_hardware_setup().

Signed-off-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Message-Id: <618380488358b56af558f2682203786f09a49483.1607620209.git.thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-12-30 11:54:14 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini
49830b2d1b KVM: x86: reinstate vendor-agnostic check on SPEC_CTRL cpuid bits
commit 39485ed95d6b83b62fa75c06c2c4d33992e0d971 upstream.

Until commit e7c587da1252 ("x86/speculation: Use synthetic bits for
IBRS/IBPB/STIBP"), KVM was testing both Intel and AMD CPUID bits before
allowing the guest to write MSR_IA32_SPEC_CTRL and MSR_IA32_PRED_CMD.
Testing only Intel bits on VMX processors, or only AMD bits on SVM
processors, fails if the guests are created with the "opposite" vendor
as the host.

While at it, also tweak the host CPU check to use the vendor-agnostic
feature bit X86_FEATURE_IBPB, since we only care about the availability
of the MSR on the host here and not about specific CPUID bits.

Fixes: e7c587da1252 ("x86/speculation: Use synthetic bits for IBRS/IBPB/STIBP")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-12-30 11:54:14 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
7b1b868e1d Bugfixes for ARM, x86 and tools.
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm

Pull kvm fixes from Paolo Bonzini:
 "Bugfixes for ARM, x86 and tools"

* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm:
  tools/kvm_stat: Exempt time-based counters
  KVM: mmu: Fix SPTE encoding of MMIO generation upper half
  kvm: x86/mmu: Use cpuid to determine max gfn
  kvm: svm: de-allocate svm_cpu_data for all cpus in svm_cpu_uninit()
  selftests: kvm/set_memory_region_test: Fix race in move region test
  KVM: arm64: Add usage of stage 2 fault lookup level in user_mem_abort()
  KVM: arm64: Fix handling of merging tables into a block entry
  KVM: arm64: Fix memory leak on stage2 update of a valid PTE
2020-12-12 10:08:16 -08:00
Maciej S. Szmigiero
34c0f6f269 KVM: mmu: Fix SPTE encoding of MMIO generation upper half
Commit cae7ed3c2cb0 ("KVM: x86: Refactor the MMIO SPTE generation handling")
cleaned up the computation of MMIO generation SPTE masks, however it
introduced a bug how the upper part was encoded:
SPTE bits 52-61 were supposed to contain bits 10-19 of the current
generation number, however a missing shift encoded bits 1-10 there instead
(mostly duplicating the lower part of the encoded generation number that
then consisted of bits 1-9).

In the meantime, the upper part was shrunk by one bit and moved by
subsequent commits to become an upper half of the encoded generation number
(bits 9-17 of bits 0-17 encoded in a SPTE).

In addition to the above, commit 56871d444bc4 ("KVM: x86: fix overlap between SPTE_MMIO_MASK and generation")
has changed the SPTE bit range assigned to encode the generation number and
the total number of bits encoded but did not update them in the comment
attached to their defines, nor in the KVM MMU doc.
Let's do it here, too, since it is too trivial thing to warrant a separate
commit.

Fixes: cae7ed3c2cb0 ("KVM: x86: Refactor the MMIO SPTE generation handling")
Signed-off-by: Maciej S. Szmigiero <maciej.szmigiero@oracle.com>
Message-Id: <156700708db2a5296c5ed7a8b9ac71f1e9765c85.1607129096.git.maciej.szmigiero@oracle.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
[Reorganize macros so that everything is computed from the bit ranges. - Paolo]
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-12-11 19:18:43 -05:00
Rick Edgecombe
339f5a7fb2 kvm: x86/mmu: Use cpuid to determine max gfn
In the TDP MMU, use shadow_phys_bits to dermine the maximum possible GFN
mapped in the guest for zapping operations. boot_cpu_data.x86_phys_bits
may be reduced in the case of HW features that steal HPA bits for other
purposes. However, this doesn't necessarily reduce GPA space that can be
accessed via TDP. So zap based on a maximum gfn calculated with MAXPHYADDR
retrieved from CPUID. This is already stored in shadow_phys_bits, so use
it instead of x86_phys_bits.

Fixes: faaf05b00aec ("kvm: x86/mmu: Support zapping SPTEs in the TDP MMU")
Signed-off-by: Rick Edgecombe <rick.p.edgecombe@intel.com>
Message-Id: <20201203231120.27307-1-rick.p.edgecombe@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-12-04 03:48:33 -05:00
Jacob Xu
a2b2d4bf50 kvm: svm: de-allocate svm_cpu_data for all cpus in svm_cpu_uninit()
The cpu arg for svm_cpu_uninit() was previously ignored resulting in the
per cpu structure svm_cpu_data not being de-allocated for all cpus.

Signed-off-by: Jacob Xu <jacobhxu@google.com>
Message-Id: <20201203205939.1783969-1-jacobhxu@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-12-04 03:47:58 -05:00
Linus Torvalds
3913a2bc81 ARM:
- Fix alignment of the new HYP sections
 - Fix GICR_TYPER access from userspace
 
 S390:
 - do not reset the global diag318 data for per-cpu reset
 - do not mark memory as protected too early
 - fix for destroy page ultravisor call
 
 x86:
 - fix for SEV debugging
 - fix incorrect return code
 - fix for "noapic" with PIC in userspace and LAPIC in kernel
 - fix for 5-level paging
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm

Pull kvm fixes from Paolo Bonzini:
 "ARM:
   - Fix alignment of the new HYP sections
   - Fix GICR_TYPER access from userspace

  S390:
   - do not reset the global diag318 data for per-cpu reset
   - do not mark memory as protected too early
   - fix for destroy page ultravisor call

  x86:
   - fix for SEV debugging
   - fix incorrect return code
   - fix for 'noapic' with PIC in userspace and LAPIC in kernel
   - fix for 5-level paging"

* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm:
  kvm: x86/mmu: Fix get_mmio_spte() on CPUs supporting 5-level PT
  KVM: x86: Fix split-irqchip vs interrupt injection window request
  KVM: x86: handle !lapic_in_kernel case in kvm_cpu_*_extint
  MAINTAINERS: Update email address for Sean Christopherson
  MAINTAINERS: add uv.c also to KVM/s390
  s390/uv: handle destroy page legacy interface
  KVM: arm64: vgic-v3: Drop the reporting of GICR_TYPER.Last for userspace
  KVM: SVM: fix error return code in svm_create_vcpu()
  KVM: SVM: Fix offset computation bug in __sev_dbg_decrypt().
  KVM: arm64: Correctly align nVHE percpu data
  KVM: s390: remove diag318 reset code
  KVM: s390: pv: Mark mm as protected after the set secure parameters and improve cleanup
2020-11-27 11:04:13 -08:00
Vitaly Kuznetsov
9a2a0d3ca1 kvm: x86/mmu: Fix get_mmio_spte() on CPUs supporting 5-level PT
Commit 95fb5b0258b7 ("kvm: x86/mmu: Support MMIO in the TDP MMU") caused
the following WARNING on an Intel Ice Lake CPU:

 get_mmio_spte: detect reserved bits on spte, addr 0xb80a0, dump hierarchy:
 ------ spte 0xb80a0 level 5.
 ------ spte 0xfcd210107 level 4.
 ------ spte 0x1004c40107 level 3.
 ------ spte 0x1004c41107 level 2.
 ------ spte 0x1db00000000b83b6 level 1.
 WARNING: CPU: 109 PID: 10254 at arch/x86/kvm/mmu/mmu.c:3569 kvm_mmu_page_fault.cold.150+0x54/0x22f [kvm]
...
 Call Trace:
  ? kvm_io_bus_get_first_dev+0x55/0x110 [kvm]
  vcpu_enter_guest+0xaa1/0x16a0 [kvm]
  ? vmx_get_cs_db_l_bits+0x17/0x30 [kvm_intel]
  ? skip_emulated_instruction+0xaa/0x150 [kvm_intel]
  kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run+0xca/0x520 [kvm]

The guest triggering this crashes. Note, this happens with the traditional
MMU and EPT enabled, not with the newly introduced TDP MMU. Turns out,
there was a subtle change in the above mentioned commit. Previously,
walk_shadow_page_get_mmio_spte() was setting 'root' to 'iterator.level'
which is returned by shadow_walk_init() and this equals to
'vcpu->arch.mmu->shadow_root_level'. Now, get_mmio_spte() sets it to
'int root = vcpu->arch.mmu->root_level'.

The difference between 'root_level' and 'shadow_root_level' on CPUs
supporting 5-level page tables is that in some case we don't want to
use 5-level, in particular when 'cpuid_maxphyaddr(vcpu) <= 48'
kvm_mmu_get_tdp_level() returns '4'. In case upper layer is not used,
the corresponding SPTE will fail '__is_rsvd_bits_set()' check.

Revert to using 'shadow_root_level'.

Fixes: 95fb5b0258b7 ("kvm: x86/mmu: Support MMIO in the TDP MMU")
Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20201126110206.2118959-1-vkuznets@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-11-27 11:14:27 -05:00
Paolo Bonzini
71cc849b70 KVM: x86: Fix split-irqchip vs interrupt injection window request
kvm_cpu_accept_dm_intr and kvm_vcpu_ready_for_interrupt_injection are
a hodge-podge of conditions, hacked together to get something that
more or less works.  But what is actually needed is much simpler;
in both cases the fundamental question is, do we have a place to stash
an interrupt if userspace does KVM_INTERRUPT?

In userspace irqchip mode, that is !vcpu->arch.interrupt.injected.
Currently kvm_event_needs_reinjection(vcpu) covers it, but it is
unnecessarily restrictive.

In split irqchip mode it's a bit more complicated, we need to check
kvm_apic_accept_pic_intr(vcpu) (the IRQ window exit is basically an INTACK
cycle and thus requires ExtINTs not to be masked) as well as
!pending_userspace_extint(vcpu).  However, there is no need to
check kvm_event_needs_reinjection(vcpu), since split irqchip keeps
pending ExtINT state separate from event injection state, and checking
kvm_cpu_has_interrupt(vcpu) is wrong too since ExtINT has higher
priority than APIC interrupts.  In fact the latter fixes a bug:
when userspace requests an IRQ window vmexit, an interrupt in the
local APIC can cause kvm_cpu_has_interrupt() to be true and thus
kvm_vcpu_ready_for_interrupt_injection() to return false.  When this
happens, vcpu_run does not exit to userspace but the interrupt window
vmexits keep occurring.  The VM loops without any hope of making progress.

Once we try to fix these with something like

     return kvm_arch_interrupt_allowed(vcpu) &&
-        !kvm_cpu_has_interrupt(vcpu) &&
-        !kvm_event_needs_reinjection(vcpu) &&
-        kvm_cpu_accept_dm_intr(vcpu);
+        (!lapic_in_kernel(vcpu)
+         ? !vcpu->arch.interrupt.injected
+         : (kvm_apic_accept_pic_intr(vcpu)
+            && !pending_userspace_extint(v)));

we realize two things.  First, thanks to the previous patch the complex
conditional can reuse !kvm_cpu_has_extint(vcpu).  Second, the interrupt
window request in vcpu_enter_guest()

        bool req_int_win =
                dm_request_for_irq_injection(vcpu) &&
                kvm_cpu_accept_dm_intr(vcpu);

should be kept in sync with kvm_vcpu_ready_for_interrupt_injection():
it is unnecessary to ask the processor for an interrupt window
if we would not be able to return to userspace.  Therefore,
kvm_cpu_accept_dm_intr(vcpu) is basically !kvm_cpu_has_extint(vcpu)
ANDed with the existing check for masked ExtINT.  It all makes sense:

- we can accept an interrupt from userspace if there is a place
  to stash it (and, for irqchip split, ExtINTs are not masked).
  Interrupts from userspace _can_ be accepted even if right now
  EFLAGS.IF=0.

- in order to tell userspace we will inject its interrupt ("IRQ
  window open" i.e. kvm_vcpu_ready_for_interrupt_injection), both
  KVM and the vCPU need to be ready to accept the interrupt.

... and this is what the patch implements.

Reported-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Analyzed-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Nikos Tsironis <ntsironis@arrikto.com>
Reviewed-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Tested-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
2020-11-27 09:27:28 -05:00
Paolo Bonzini
72c3bcdcda KVM: x86: handle !lapic_in_kernel case in kvm_cpu_*_extint
Centralize handling of interrupts from the userspace APIC
in kvm_cpu_has_extint and kvm_cpu_get_extint, since
userspace APIC interrupts are handled more or less the
same as ExtINTs are with split irqchip.  This removes
duplicated code from kvm_cpu_has_injectable_intr and
kvm_cpu_has_interrupt, and makes the code more similar
between kvm_cpu_has_{extint,interrupt} on one side
and kvm_cpu_get_{extint,interrupt} on the other.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Filippo Sironi <sironi@amazon.de>
Reviewed-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Tested-by: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-11-27 09:19:52 -05:00
Chen Zhou
054409ab25 KVM: SVM: fix error return code in svm_create_vcpu()
Fix to return a negative error code from the error handling case
instead of 0 in function svm_create_vcpu(), as done elsewhere in this
function.

Fixes: f4c847a95654 ("KVM: SVM: refactor msr permission bitmap allocation")
Reported-by: Hulk Robot <hulkci@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Chen Zhou <chenzhou10@huawei.com>
Message-Id: <20201117025426.167824-1-chenzhou10@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-11-17 02:40:08 -05:00