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[ Upstream commit 873f50ece41aad5c4f788a340960c53774b5526e ]
Currently, if reshape is interrupted, echo "reshape" to sync_action will
restart reshape from scratch, for example:
echo frozen > sync_action
echo reshape > sync_action
This will corrupt data before reshape_position if the array is growing,
fix the problem by continue reshape from reshape_position.
Reported-by: Peter Neuwirth <reddunur@online.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-raid/e2f96772-bfbc-f43b-6da1-f520e5164536@online.de/
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230512015610.821290-3-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit dc1cc22ed58f11d58d8553c5ec5f11cbfc3e3039 ]
Upon assembling the array, both kernel and mdadm allow the devices to have event
counter difference of 1, and still consider them as up-to-date.
However, a device whose event count is behind by 1, may in fact not be up-to-date,
and array resync with such a device may cause data corruption.
To avoid this, consult the superblock of the freshest device about the status
of a device, whose event counter is behind by 1.
Signed-off-by: Alex Lyakas <alex.lyakas@zadara.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1702470271-16073-1-git-send-email-alex.lyakas@zadara.com
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit c9f7cb5b2bc968adcdc686c197ed108f47fd8eb0 ]
If md_set_readonly() failed, the array could still be read-write, however
'MD_RECOVERY_FROZEN' could still be set, which leave the array in an
abnormal state that sync or recovery can't continue anymore.
Hence make sure the flag is cleared after md_set_readonly() returns.
Fixes: 88724bfa68be ("md: wait for pending superblock updates before switching to read-only")
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Xiao Ni <xni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231205094215.1824240-3-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit f97a5528b21eb175d90dce2df9960c8d08e1be82 ]
Introduce md_ro_state for mddev->ro, so it is easy to understand.
Signed-off-by: Ye Bin <yebin10@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Stable-dep-of: c9f7cb5b2bc9 ("md: don't leave 'MD_RECOVERY_FROZEN' in error path of md_set_readonly()")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
commit 45b478951b2ba5aea70b2850c49c1aa83aedd0d2 upstream.
md_end_clone_io() may overwrite error status in orig_bio->bi_status with
BLK_STS_OK. This could happen when orig_bio has BIO_CHAIN (split by
md_submit_bio => bio_split_to_limits, for example). As a result, upper
layer may miss error reported from md (or the device) and consider the
failed IO was successful.
Fix this by only update orig_bio->bi_status when current bio reports
error and orig_bio is BLK_STS_OK. This is the same behavior as
__bio_chain_endio().
Fixes: 10764815ff47 ("md: add io accounting for raid0 and raid5")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.14+
Reported-by: Bhanu Victor DiCara <00bvd0+linux@gmail.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/regressions/5727380.DvuYhMxLoT@bvd0/
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Xiao Ni <xni@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Guoqing Jiang <guoqing.jiang@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit c31fea2f8e2a72c817f318016bbc327095175a9f ]
After the commit 9631abdbf406c("md: Set MD_BROKEN for RAID1 and RAID10")
MD_BROKEN must be set if array is failed because state_store() checks it.
If it is set then -EBUSY is returned to userspace.
For raid0 and linear MD_BROKEN is not set by error_handler(). As a result
mdadm is unable to trigger clean-up actions. It is a regression.
This patch adds appropriate error_handler for raid0 and linear. The
error handler sets MD_BROKEN for this device.
Reviewed-by: Xiao Ni <xni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mariusz Tkaczyk <mariusz.tkaczyk@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230306130317.3418-1-mariusz.tkaczyk@linux.intel.com
Stable-dep-of: 319ff40a5427 ("md/raid0: Fix performance regression for large sequential writes")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 9631abdbf406c764f2a5d8305eac063bc3396a0a ]
There is no direct mechanism to determine raid failure outside
personality. It is done by checking rdev->flags after executing
md_error(). If "faulty" flag is not set then -EBUSY is returned to
userspace. -EBUSY means that array will be failed after drive removal.
Mdadm has special routine to handle the array failure and it is executed
if -EBUSY is returned by md.
There are at least two known reasons to not consider this mechanism
as correct:
1. drive can be removed even if array will be failed[1].
2. -EBUSY seems to be wrong status. Array is not busy, but removal
process cannot proceed safe.
-EBUSY expectation cannot be removed without breaking compatibility
with userspace. In this patch first issue is resolved by adding support
for MD_BROKEN flag for RAID1 and RAID10. Support for RAID456 is added in
next commit.
The idea is to set the MD_BROKEN if we are sure that raid is in failed
state now. This is done in each error_handler(). In md_error() MD_BROKEN
flag is checked. If is set, then -EBUSY is returned to userspace.
As in previous commit, it causes that #mdadm --set-faulty is able to
fail array. Previously proposed workaround is valid if optional
functionality[1] is disabled.
[1] commit 9a567843f7ce("md: allow last device to be forcibly removed from
RAID1/RAID10.")
Reviewd-by: Xiao Ni <xni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mariusz Tkaczyk <mariusz.tkaczyk@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Stable-dep-of: 319ff40a5427 ("md/raid0: Fix performance regression for large sequential writes")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 7d5fff8982a2199d49ec067818af7d84d4f95ca0 ]
__md_stop_writes() and __md_stop() will modify many fields that are
protected by 'reconfig_mutex', and all the callers will grab
'reconfig_mutex' except for md_stop().
Also, update md_stop() to make certain 'reconfig_mutex' is held using
lockdep_assert_held().
Fixes: 9d09e663d550 ("dm: raid456 basic support")
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit f8b20a405428803bd9881881d8242c9d72c6b2b2 ]
There is no input check when echo md/max_read_errors and overflow might
occur. Add check of input number.
Fixes: 1e50915fe0bb ("raid: improve MD/raid10 handling of correctable read errors.")
Signed-off-by: Li Nan <linan122@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230522072535.1523740-3-linan666@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 6beb489b2eed25978523f379a605073f99240c50 ]
There is no input check when echo md/safe_mode_delay in safe_delay_store().
And msec might also overflow when HZ < 1000 in safe_delay_show(), Fix it by
checking overflow in safe_delay_store() and use unsigned long conversion in
safe_delay_show().
Fixes: 72e02075a33f ("md: factor out parsing of fixed-point numbers")
Signed-off-by: Li Nan <linan122@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230522072535.1523740-2-linan666@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 3bc57292278a0b6ac4656cad94c14f2453344b57 ]
slot_store() uses kstrtouint() to get a slot number, but stores the
result in an "int" variable (by casting a pointer).
This can result in a negative slot number if the unsigned int value is
very large.
A negative number means that the slot is empty, but setting a negative
slot number this way will not remove the device from the array. I don't
think this is a serious problem, but it could cause confusion and it is
best to fix it.
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <error27@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
commit 613b14884b8595e20b9fac4126bf627313827fbe upstream.
This can't happen right now, but in preparation for allowing
bio_split_to_limits() returning NULL if it ended the bio, check for it
in all the callers.
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit 5e8daf906f890560df430d30617c692a794acb73 ]
A race condition still exists when removing and re-creating md devices
in test cases. However, it is only seen on some setups.
The race condition was tracked down to a reference still being held
to the kobject by the rdev in the md_rdev_misc_wq which will be released
in rdev_delayed_delete().
md_alloc() waits for previous deletions by waiting on the md_misc_wq,
but the md_rdev_misc_wq may still be holding a reference to a recently
removed device.
To fix this, also flush the md_rdev_misc_wq in md_alloc().
Signed-off-by: David Sloan <david.sloan@eideticom.com>
[logang@deltatee.com: rewrote commit message]
Signed-off-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
commit 0dd84b319352bb8ba64752d4e45396d8b13e6018 upstream.
From the link [1], we can see raid1d was running even after the path
raid_dtr -> md_stop -> __md_stop.
Let's stop write first in destructor to align with normal md-raid to
fix the KASAN issue.
[1]. https://lore.kernel.org/linux-raid/CAPhsuW5gc4AakdGNdF8ubpezAuDLFOYUO_sfMZcec6hQFm8nhg@mail.gmail.com/T/#m7f12bf90481c02c6d2da68c64aeed4779b7df74a
Fixes: 48df498daf62 ("md: move bitmap_destroy to the beginning of __md_stop")
Reported-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Guoqing Jiang <guoqing.jiang@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 1d258758cf06a0734482989911d184dd5837ed4e upstream.
This reverts commit e151db8ecfb019b7da31d076130a794574c89f6f. Because it
obviously breaks clustered raid as noticed by Neil though it fixed KASAN
issue for dm-raid, let's revert it and fix KASAN issue in next commit.
[1]. https://lore.kernel.org/linux-raid/a6657e08-b6a7-358b-2d2a-0ac37d49d23a@linux.dev/T/#m95ac225cab7409f66c295772483d091084a6d470
Fixes: e151db8ecfb0 ("md-raid: destroy the bitmap after destroying the thread")
Signed-off-by: Guoqing Jiang <guoqing.jiang@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit 9973f0fa7d20269fe6fefe6333997fb5914449c1 ]
The mdadm test 07layouts randomly produces a kernel hung task deadlock.
The deadlock is caused by the suspend_lo/suspend_hi files being set by
the mdadm background process during reshape and not being cleared
because the process hangs. (Leaving aside the issue of the fragility of
freezing kernel tasks by buggy userspace processes...)
When the background mdadm process hangs it, is waiting (without a
timeout) on a change to the sync_completed file signalling that the
reshape has completed. The process is woken up a couple times when
the reshape finishes but it is woken up before MD_RECOVERY_RUNNING
is cleared so sync_completed_show() reports 0 instead of "none".
To fix this, notify the sysfs file in md_reap_sync_thread() after
MD_RECOVERY_RUNNING has been cleared. This wakes up mdadm and causes
it to continue and write to suspend_lo/suspend_hi to allow IO to
continue.
Signed-off-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
commit e151db8ecfb019b7da31d076130a794574c89f6f upstream.
When we ran the lvm test "shell/integrity-blocksize-3.sh" on a kernel with
kasan, we got failure in write_page.
The reason for the failure is that md_bitmap_destroy is called before
destroying the thread and the thread may be waiting in the function
write_page for the bio to complete. When the thread finishes waiting, it
executes "if (test_bit(BITMAP_WRITE_ERROR, &bitmap->flags))", which
triggers the kasan warning.
Note that the commit 48df498daf62 that caused this bug claims that it is
neede for md-cluster, you should check md-cluster and possibly find
another bugfix for it.
BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in write_page+0x18d/0x680 [md_mod]
Read of size 8 at addr ffff889162030c78 by task mdX_raid1/5539
CPU: 10 PID: 5539 Comm: mdX_raid1 Not tainted 5.19.0-rc2 #1
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.14.0-2 04/01/2014
Call Trace:
<TASK>
dump_stack_lvl+0x34/0x44
print_report.cold+0x45/0x57a
? __lock_text_start+0x18/0x18
? write_page+0x18d/0x680 [md_mod]
kasan_report+0xa8/0xe0
? write_page+0x18d/0x680 [md_mod]
kasan_check_range+0x13f/0x180
write_page+0x18d/0x680 [md_mod]
? super_sync+0x4d5/0x560 [dm_raid]
? md_bitmap_file_kick+0xa0/0xa0 [md_mod]
? rs_set_dev_and_array_sectors+0x2e0/0x2e0 [dm_raid]
? mutex_trylock+0x120/0x120
? preempt_count_add+0x6b/0xc0
? preempt_count_sub+0xf/0xc0
md_update_sb+0x707/0xe40 [md_mod]
md_reap_sync_thread+0x1b2/0x4a0 [md_mod]
md_check_recovery+0x533/0x960 [md_mod]
raid1d+0xc8/0x2a20 [raid1]
? var_wake_function+0xe0/0xe0
? psi_group_change+0x411/0x500
? preempt_count_sub+0xf/0xc0
? _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x78/0xc0
? __lock_text_start+0x18/0x18
? raid1_end_read_request+0x2a0/0x2a0 [raid1]
? preempt_count_sub+0xf/0xc0
? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x19/0x40
? del_timer_sync+0xa9/0x100
? try_to_del_timer_sync+0xc0/0xc0
? _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x78/0xc0
? __lock_text_start+0x18/0x18
? __list_del_entry_valid+0x68/0xa0
? finish_wait+0xa3/0x100
md_thread+0x161/0x260 [md_mod]
? unregister_md_personality+0xa0/0xa0 [md_mod]
? _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x78/0xc0
? prepare_to_wait_event+0x2c0/0x2c0
? unregister_md_personality+0xa0/0xa0 [md_mod]
kthread+0x148/0x180
? kthread_complete_and_exit+0x20/0x20
ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30
</TASK>
Allocated by task 5522:
kasan_save_stack+0x1e/0x40
__kasan_kmalloc+0x80/0xa0
md_bitmap_create+0xa8/0xe80 [md_mod]
md_run+0x777/0x1300 [md_mod]
raid_ctr+0x249c/0x4a30 [dm_raid]
dm_table_add_target+0x2b0/0x620 [dm_mod]
table_load+0x1c8/0x400 [dm_mod]
ctl_ioctl+0x29e/0x560 [dm_mod]
dm_compat_ctl_ioctl+0x7/0x20 [dm_mod]
__do_compat_sys_ioctl+0xfa/0x160
do_syscall_64+0x90/0xc0
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x46/0xb0
Freed by task 5680:
kasan_save_stack+0x1e/0x40
kasan_set_track+0x21/0x40
kasan_set_free_info+0x20/0x40
__kasan_slab_free+0xf7/0x140
kfree+0x80/0x240
md_bitmap_free+0x1c3/0x280 [md_mod]
__md_stop+0x21/0x120 [md_mod]
md_stop+0x9/0x40 [md_mod]
raid_dtr+0x1b/0x40 [dm_raid]
dm_table_destroy+0x98/0x1e0 [dm_mod]
__dm_destroy+0x199/0x360 [dm_mod]
dev_remove+0x10c/0x160 [dm_mod]
ctl_ioctl+0x29e/0x560 [dm_mod]
dm_compat_ctl_ioctl+0x7/0x20 [dm_mod]
__do_compat_sys_ioctl+0xfa/0x160
do_syscall_64+0x90/0xc0
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x46/0xb0
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 48df498daf62 ("md: move bitmap_destroy to the beginning of __md_stop")
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit 1e267742283a4b5a8ca65755c44166be27e9aa0f ]
Generally, the md_unregister_thread is called with reconfig_mutex, but
raid_message in dm-raid doesn't hold reconfig_mutex to unregister thread,
so md_unregister_thread can be called simulitaneously from two call sites
in theory.
Then after previous commit which remove the protection of reconfig_mutex
for md_unregister_thread completely, the potential issue could be worse
than before.
Let's take pers_lock at the beginning of function to ensure reentrancy.
Reported-by: Donald Buczek <buczek@molgen.mpg.de>
Signed-off-by: Guoqing Jiang <guoqing.jiang@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
commit 42b805af102471f53e3c7867b8c2b502ea4eef7e upstream.
Now io_acct_set is alloc and free in personality. Remove the codes that
free io_acct_set in md_free and md_stop.
Fixes: 0c031fd37f69 (md: Move alloc/free acct bioset in to personality)
Signed-off-by: Xiao Ni <xni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 64c54d9244a4efe9bc6e9c98e13c4bbb8bb39083 upstream.
The bug is here:
if (!rdev || rdev->desc_nr != nr) {
The list iterator value 'rdev' will *always* be set and non-NULL
by rdev_for_each_rcu(), so it is incorrect to assume that the
iterator value will be NULL if the list is empty or no element
found (In fact, it will be a bogus pointer to an invalid struct
object containing the HEAD). Otherwise it will bypass the check
and lead to invalid memory access passing the check.
To fix the bug, use a new variable 'iter' as the list iterator,
while using the original variable 'pdev' as a dedicated pointer to
point to the found element.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 70bcecdb1534 ("md-cluster: Improve md_reload_sb to be less error prone")
Signed-off-by: Xiaomeng Tong <xiam0nd.tong@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit fc8738343eefc4ea8afb6122826dea48eacde514 upstream.
The bug is here:
if (!rdev)
The list iterator value 'rdev' will *always* be set and non-NULL
by rdev_for_each(), so it is incorrect to assume that the iterator
value will be NULL if the list is empty or no element found.
Otherwise it will bypass the NULL check and lead to invalid memory
access passing the check.
To fix the bug, use a new variable 'iter' as the list iterator,
while using the original variable 'rdev' as a dedicated pointer to
point to the found element.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 2aa82191ac36 ("md-cluster: Perform a lazy update")
Acked-by: Guoqing Jiang <guoqing.jiang@linux.dev>
Signed-off-by: Xiaomeng Tong <xiam0nd.tong@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Goldwyn Rodrigues <rgoldwyn@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit b81e0c2372e65e5627864ba034433b64b2fc73f5 upstream.
Drop various include not actually used in genhd.h itself, and
move the remaning includes closer together.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210920123328.1399408-15-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Reported-by: Sudip Mukherjee <sudipm.mukherjee@gmail.com>a
Reported-by: "H. Nikolaus Schaller" <hns@goldelico.com>
Reported-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Cc: "Maciej W. Rozycki" <macro@orcam.me.uk>
[ resolves MIPS build failure by luck, root cause needs to be fixed in
Linus's tree properly, but this is needed for now to fix the build - gregkh ]
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 55df1ce0d4e086e05a8ab20619c73c729350f965 upstream.
The superblock of version 1.0 doesn't get moved to the new position on a
device size change. This leads to a rdev without a superblock on a known
position, the raid can't be re-assembled.
The line was removed by mistake and is re-added by this patch.
Fixes: d9c0fa509eaf ("md: fix max sectors calculation for super 1.0")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Markus Hochholdinger <markus@hochholdinger.net>
Reviewed-by: Xiao Ni <xni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit 8b9e2291e355a0eafdd5b1e21a94a6659f24b351 ]
When the in memory flag is changed, we need to persist the change in the
rdev superblock flags. This is needed for "writemostly" and "failfast".
Reviewed-by: Li Feng <fengli@smartx.com>
Signed-off-by: Xiao Ni <xni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Commit b0140891a8cea3 ("md: Fix race when creating a new md device.")
not only moved assigning mddev->gendisk before calling add_disk, which
fixes the races described in the commit log, but also added a
mddev->open_mutex critical section over add_disk and creation of the
md kobj. Adding a kobject after add_disk is racy vs deleting the gendisk
right after adding it, but md already prevents against that by holding
a mddev->active reference.
On the other hand taking this lock added a lock order reversal with what
is not disk->open_mutex (used to be bdev->bd_mutex when the commit was
added) for partition devices, which need that lock for the internal open
for the partition scan, and a recent commit also takes it for
non-partitioned devices, leading to further lockdep splatter.
Fixes: b0140891a8ce ("md: Fix race when creating a new md device.")
Fixes: d62633873590 ("block: support delayed holder registration")
Reported-by: syzbot+fadc0aaf497e6a493b9f@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Tested-by: syzbot+fadc0aaf497e6a493b9f@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Reviewed-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
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Merge tag 'for-5.14/drivers-2021-06-29' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block
Pull block driver updates from Jens Axboe:
"Pretty calm round, mostly just NVMe and a bit of MD:
- NVMe updates (via Christoph)
- improve the APST configuration algorithm (Alexey Bogoslavsky)
- look for StorageD3Enable on companion ACPI device
(Mario Limonciello)
- allow selecting the network interface for TCP connections
(Martin Belanger)
- misc cleanups (Amit Engel, Chaitanya Kulkarni, Colin Ian King,
Christoph)
- move the ACPI StorageD3 code to drivers/acpi/ and add quirks
for certain AMD CPUs (Mario Limonciello)
- zoned device support for nvmet (Chaitanya Kulkarni)
- fix the rules for changing the serial number in nvmet
(Noam Gottlieb)
- various small fixes and cleanups (Dan Carpenter, JK Kim,
Chaitanya Kulkarni, Hannes Reinecke, Wesley Sheng, Geert
Uytterhoeven, Daniel Wagner)
- MD updates (Via Song)
- iostats rewrite (Guoqing Jiang)
- raid5 lock contention optimization (Gal Ofri)
- Fall through warning fix (Gustavo)
- Misc fixes (Gustavo, Jiapeng)"
* tag 'for-5.14/drivers-2021-06-29' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (78 commits)
nvmet: use NVMET_MAX_NAMESPACES to set nn value
loop: Fix missing discard support when using LOOP_CONFIGURE
nvme.h: add missing nvme_lba_range_type endianness annotations
nvme: remove zeroout memset call for struct
nvme-pci: remove zeroout memset call for struct
nvmet: remove zeroout memset call for struct
nvmet: add ZBD over ZNS backend support
nvmet: add Command Set Identifier support
nvmet: add nvmet_req_bio put helper for backends
nvmet: add req cns error complete helper
block: export blk_next_bio()
nvmet: remove local variable
nvmet: use nvme status value directly
nvmet: use u32 type for the local variable nsid
nvmet: use u32 for nvmet_subsys max_nsid
nvmet: use req->cmd directly in file-ns fast path
nvmet: use req->cmd directly in bdev-ns fast path
nvmet: make ver stable once connection established
nvmet: allow mn change if subsys not discovered
nvmet: make sn stable once connection was established
...
Given it is not obvious for the error handling, let's try to add some
comments here to make it clear.
Signed-off-by: Guoqing Jiang <jiangguoqing@kylinos.cn>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
The bio_set (io_acct_set) is used by personalities to clone bio and
trace the timestamp of bio. Some personalities such as raid1/10 don't
need the bio_set, so add check to not create it unconditionally.
Also update the comment for md_account_bio to make it more clear.
Suggested-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Guoqing Jiang <jiangguoqing@kylinos.cn>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
The attribute_group structs are never modified, they're only passed to
sysfs_create_group() and sysfs_remove_group(). Make them const to allow
the compiler to put them in read-only memory.
Signed-off-by: Rikard Falkeborn <rikard.falkeborn@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
We introduce a new bioset (io_acct_set) for raid0 and raid5 since they
don't own clone infrastructure to accounting io. And the bioset is added
to mddev instead of to raid0 and raid5 layer, because with this way, we
can put common functions to md.h and reuse them in raid0 and raid5.
Also struct md_io_acct is added accordingly which includes io start_time,
the origin bio and cloned bio. Then we can call bio_{start,end}_io_acct
to get related io status.
Signed-off-by: Guoqing Jiang <jiangguoqing@kylinos.cn>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
The commit 41d2d848e5c0 ("md: improve io stats accounting") could cause
double fault problem per the report [1], and also it is not correct to
change ->bi_end_io if md don't own it, so let's revert it.
And io stats accounting will be replemented in later commits.
[1]. https://lore.kernel.org/linux-raid/3bf04253-3fad-434a-63a7-20214e38cf26@gmail.com/T/#t
Fixes: 41d2d848e5c0 ("md: improve io stats accounting")
Signed-off-by: Guoqing Jiang <jiangguoqing@kylinos.cn>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Convert the md driver to use the blk_alloc_disk and blk_cleanup_disk
helpers to simplify gendisk and request_queue allocation.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210521055116.1053587-15-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Instead of returning an existing mddev, just for it to be discarded
later directly return -EEXIST. Rename the function to mddev_alloc now
that it doesn't find an existing mddev.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Allocate the new mddev first speculatively, which greatly simplifies
the code flow.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Split out a self contained helper to find a free minor for the md
"unit" number.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Split mddev_find into a simple mddev_find that just finds an existing
mddev by the unit number, and a more complicated mddev_find that deals
with find or allocating a mddev.
This turns out to fix this bug reported by Zhao Heming.
----------------------------- snip ------------------------------
commit d3374825ce57 ("md: make devices disappear when they are no longer
needed.") introduced protection between mddev creating & removing. The
md_open shouldn't create mddev when all_mddevs list doesn't contain
mddev. With currently code logic, there will be very easy to trigger
soft lockup in non-preempt env.
*** env ***
kvm-qemu VM 2C1G with 2 iscsi luns
kernel should be non-preempt
*** script ***
about trigger 1 time with 10 tests
`1 node1="15sp3-mdcluster1"
2 node2="15sp3-mdcluster2"
3
4 mdadm -Ss
5 ssh ${node2} "mdadm -Ss"
6 wipefs -a /dev/sda /dev/sdb
7 mdadm -CR /dev/md0 -b clustered -e 1.2 -n 2 -l mirror /dev/sda \
/dev/sdb --assume-clean
8
9 for i in {1..100}; do
10 echo ==== $i ====;
11
12 echo "test ...."
13 ssh ${node2} "mdadm -A /dev/md0 /dev/sda /dev/sdb"
14 sleep 1
15
16 echo "clean ....."
17 ssh ${node2} "mdadm -Ss"
18 done
`
I use mdcluster env to trigger soft lockup, but it isn't mdcluster
speical bug. To stop md array in mdcluster env will do more jobs than
non-cluster array, which will leave enough time/gap to allow kernel to
run md_open.
*** stack ***
`ID: 2831 TASK: ffff8dd7223b5040 CPU: 0 COMMAND: "mdadm"
#0 [ffffa15d00a13b90] __schedule at ffffffffb8f1935f
#1 [ffffa15d00a13ba8] exact_lock at ffffffffb8a4a66d
#2 [ffffa15d00a13bb0] kobj_lookup at ffffffffb8c62fe3
#3 [ffffa15d00a13c28] __blkdev_get at ffffffffb89273b9
#4 [ffffa15d00a13c98] blkdev_get at ffffffffb8927964
#5 [ffffa15d00a13cb0] do_dentry_open at ffffffffb88dc4b4
#6 [ffffa15d00a13ce0] path_openat at ffffffffb88f0ccc
#7 [ffffa15d00a13db8] do_filp_open at ffffffffb88f32bb
#8 [ffffa15d00a13ee0] do_sys_open at ffffffffb88ddc7d
#9 [ffffa15d00a13f38] do_syscall_64 at ffffffffb86053cb ffffffffb900008c
or:
[ 884.226509] mddev_put+0x1c/0xe0 [md_mod]
[ 884.226515] md_open+0x3c/0xe0 [md_mod]
[ 884.226518] __blkdev_get+0x30d/0x710
[ 884.226520] ? bd_acquire+0xd0/0xd0
[ 884.226522] blkdev_get+0x14/0x30
[ 884.226524] do_dentry_open+0x204/0x3a0
[ 884.226531] path_openat+0x2fc/0x1520
[ 884.226534] ? seq_printf+0x4e/0x70
[ 884.226536] do_filp_open+0x9b/0x110
[ 884.226542] ? md_release+0x20/0x20 [md_mod]
[ 884.226543] ? seq_read+0x1d8/0x3e0
[ 884.226545] ? kmem_cache_alloc+0x18a/0x270
[ 884.226547] ? do_sys_open+0x1bd/0x260
[ 884.226548] do_sys_open+0x1bd/0x260
[ 884.226551] do_syscall_64+0x5b/0x1e0
[ 884.226554] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9
`
*** rootcause ***
"mdadm -A" (or other array assemble commands) will start a daemon "mdadm
--monitor" by default. When "mdadm -Ss" is running, the stop action will
wakeup "mdadm --monitor". The "--monitor" daemon will immediately get
info from /proc/mdstat. This time mddev in kernel still exist, so
/proc/mdstat still show md device, which makes "mdadm --monitor" to open
/dev/md0.
The previously "mdadm -Ss" is removing action, the "mdadm --monitor"
open action will trigger md_open which is creating action. Racing is
happening.
`<thread 1>: "mdadm -Ss"
md_release
mddev_put deletes mddev from all_mddevs
queue_work for mddev_delayed_delete
at this time, "/dev/md0" is still available for opening
<thread 2>: "mdadm --monitor ..."
md_open
+ mddev_find can't find mddev of /dev/md0, and create a new mddev and
| return.
+ trigger "if (mddev->gendisk != bdev->bd_disk)" and return
-ERESTARTSYS.
`
In non-preempt kernel, <thread 2> is occupying on current CPU. and
mddev_delayed_delete which was created in <thread 1> also can't be
schedule.
In preempt kernel, it can also trigger above racing. But kernel doesn't
allow one thread running on a CPU all the time. after <thread 2> running
some time, the later "mdadm -A" (refer above script line 13) will call
md_alloc to alloc a new gendisk for mddev. it will break md_open
statement "if (mddev->gendisk != bdev->bd_disk)" and return 0 to caller,
the soft lockup is broken.
------------------------------ snip ------------------------------
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: d3374825ce57 ("md: make devices disappear when they are no longer needed.")
Reported-by: Heming Zhao <heming.zhao@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Heming Zhao <heming.zhao@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Factor out a self-contained helper to just lookup a mddev by the dev_t
"unit".
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Heming Zhao <heming.zhao@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
commit d3374825ce57 ("md: make devices disappear when they are no longer
needed.") introduced protection between mddev creating & removing. The
md_open shouldn't create mddev when all_mddevs list doesn't contain
mddev. With currently code logic, there will be very easy to trigger
soft lockup in non-preempt env.
This patch changes md_open returning from -ERESTARTSYS to -EBUSY, which
will break the infinitely retry when md_open enter racing area.
This patch is partly fix soft lockup issue, full fix needs mddev_find
is split into two functions: mddev_find & mddev_find_or_alloc. And
md_open should call new mddev_find (it only does searching job).
For more detail, please refer with Christoph's "split mddev_find" patch
in later commits.
*** env ***
kvm-qemu VM 2C1G with 2 iscsi luns
kernel should be non-preempt
*** script ***
about trigger every time with below script
```
1 node1="mdcluster1"
2 node2="mdcluster2"
3
4 mdadm -Ss
5 ssh ${node2} "mdadm -Ss"
6 wipefs -a /dev/sda /dev/sdb
7 mdadm -CR /dev/md0 -b clustered -e 1.2 -n 2 -l mirror /dev/sda \
/dev/sdb --assume-clean
8
9 for i in {1..10}; do
10 echo ==== $i ====;
11
12 echo "test ...."
13 ssh ${node2} "mdadm -A /dev/md0 /dev/sda /dev/sdb"
14 sleep 1
15
16 echo "clean ....."
17 ssh ${node2} "mdadm -Ss"
18 done
```
I use mdcluster env to trigger soft lockup, but it isn't mdcluster
speical bug. To stop md array in mdcluster env will do more jobs than
non-cluster array, which will leave enough time/gap to allow kernel to
run md_open.
*** stack ***
```
[ 884.226509] mddev_put+0x1c/0xe0 [md_mod]
[ 884.226515] md_open+0x3c/0xe0 [md_mod]
[ 884.226518] __blkdev_get+0x30d/0x710
[ 884.226520] ? bd_acquire+0xd0/0xd0
[ 884.226522] blkdev_get+0x14/0x30
[ 884.226524] do_dentry_open+0x204/0x3a0
[ 884.226531] path_openat+0x2fc/0x1520
[ 884.226534] ? seq_printf+0x4e/0x70
[ 884.226536] do_filp_open+0x9b/0x110
[ 884.226542] ? md_release+0x20/0x20 [md_mod]
[ 884.226543] ? seq_read+0x1d8/0x3e0
[ 884.226545] ? kmem_cache_alloc+0x18a/0x270
[ 884.226547] ? do_sys_open+0x1bd/0x260
[ 884.226548] do_sys_open+0x1bd/0x260
[ 884.226551] do_syscall_64+0x5b/0x1e0
[ 884.226554] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9
```
*** rootcause ***
"mdadm -A" (or other array assemble commands) will start a daemon "mdadm
--monitor" by default. When "mdadm -Ss" is running, the stop action will
wakeup "mdadm --monitor". The "--monitor" daemon will immediately get
info from /proc/mdstat. This time mddev in kernel still exist, so
/proc/mdstat still show md device, which makes "mdadm --monitor" to open
/dev/md0.
The previously "mdadm -Ss" is removing action, the "mdadm --monitor"
open action will trigger md_open which is creating action. Racing is
happening.
```
<thread 1>: "mdadm -Ss"
md_release
mddev_put deletes mddev from all_mddevs
queue_work for mddev_delayed_delete
at this time, "/dev/md0" is still available for opening
<thread 2>: "mdadm --monitor ..."
md_open
+ mddev_find can't find mddev of /dev/md0, and create a new mddev and
| return.
+ trigger "if (mddev->gendisk != bdev->bd_disk)" and return
-ERESTARTSYS.
```
In non-preempt kernel, <thread 2> is occupying on current CPU. and
mddev_delayed_delete which was created in <thread 1> also can't be
schedule.
In preempt kernel, it can also trigger above racing. But kernel doesn't
allow one thread running on a CPU all the time. after <thread 2> running
some time, the later "mdadm -A" (refer above script line 13) will call
md_alloc to alloc a new gendisk for mddev. it will break md_open
statement "if (mddev->gendisk != bdev->bd_disk)" and return 0 to caller,
the soft lockup is broken.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Zhao Heming <heming.zhao@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Reading /proc/mdstat with a read buffer size that would not
fit the unused status line in the first read will skip this
line from the output.
So 'dd if=/proc/mdstat bs=64 2>/dev/null' will not print something
like: unused devices: <none>
Don't return NULL immediately in start() for v=2 but call
show() once to print the status line also for multiple reads.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 1f4aace60b0e ("fs/seq_file.c: simplify seq_file iteration code and interface")
Signed-off-by: Jan Glauber <jglauber@digitalocean.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Move these logic from raid0.c to md.c, so that we can also use it in
raid10.c.
Reviewed-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Guoqing Jiang <guoqing.jiang@cloud.ionos.com>
Tested-by: Adrian Huang <ahuang12@lenovo.com>
Signed-off-by: Xiao Ni <xni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Make the read-only check in restart_array identical to the other two
read-only checks.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
->meta_bdev is optional and not set for most arrays. Add a
rdev_read_only helper that calls bdev_read_only for both devices
in a safe way.
Fixes: 6f0d9689b670 ("block: remove the NULL bdev check in bdev_read_only")
Reported-by: Guoqing Jiang <guoqing.jiang@cloud.ionos.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
md_bio_alloc_sync is never called with a NULL mddev, and ->sync_set is
initialized in md_run, so it always must be initialized as well. Just
open code the remaining call to bio_alloc_bioset.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <chaitanya.kulkarni@wdc.com>
Acked-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Use an on-stack bio and biovec for the single page synchronous I/O.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <chaitanya.kulkarni@wdc.com>
Acked-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
bio_alloc_mddev is never called with a NULL mddev, and ->bio_set is
initialized in md_run, so it always must be initialized as well. Just
open code the remaining call to bio_alloc_bioset.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Song Liu <song@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <chaitanya.kulkarni@wdc.com>
Acked-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Rework the I/O accounting for bio based drivers to use ->bi_bdev. This
means all drivers can now simply use bio_start_io_acct to start
accounting, and it will take partitions into account automatically. To
end I/O account either bio_end_io_acct can be used if the driver never
remaps I/O to a different device, or bio_end_io_acct_remapped if the
driver did remap the I/O.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Replace the gendisk pointer in struct bio with a pointer to the newly
improved struct block device. From that the gendisk can be trivially
accessed with an extra indirection, but it also allows to directly
look up all information related to partition remapping.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
