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commit 62b3107073646e0946bd97ff926832bafb846d17 upstream.
Patch series "Handle warning of allocation failure on DMA zone w/o
managed pages", v4.
**Problem observed:
On x86_64, when crash is triggered and entering into kdump kernel, page
allocation failure can always be seen.
---------------------------------
DMA: preallocated 128 KiB GFP_KERNEL pool for atomic allocations
swapper/0: page allocation failure: order:5, mode:0xcc1(GFP_KERNEL|GFP_DMA), nodemask=(null),cpuset=/,mems_allowed=0
CPU: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0
Call Trace:
dump_stack+0x7f/0xa1
warn_alloc.cold+0x72/0xd6
......
__alloc_pages+0x24d/0x2c0
......
dma_atomic_pool_init+0xdb/0x176
do_one_initcall+0x67/0x320
? rcu_read_lock_sched_held+0x3f/0x80
kernel_init_freeable+0x290/0x2dc
? rest_init+0x24f/0x24f
kernel_init+0xa/0x111
ret_from_fork+0x22/0x30
Mem-Info:
------------------------------------
***Root cause:
In the current kernel, it assumes that DMA zone must have managed pages
and try to request pages if CONFIG_ZONE_DMA is enabled. While this is not
always true. E.g in kdump kernel of x86_64, only low 1M is presented and
locked down at very early stage of boot, so that this low 1M won't be
added into buddy allocator to become managed pages of DMA zone. This
exception will always cause page allocation failure if page is requested
from DMA zone.
***Investigation:
This failure happens since below commit merged into linus's tree.
1a6a9044b967 x86/setup: Remove CONFIG_X86_RESERVE_LOW and reservelow= options
23721c8e92f7 x86/crash: Remove crash_reserve_low_1M()
f1d4d47c5851 x86/setup: Always reserve the first 1M of RAM
7c321eb2b843 x86/kdump: Remove the backup region handling
6f599d84231f x86/kdump: Always reserve the low 1M when the crashkernel option is specified
Before them, on x86_64, the low 640K area will be reused by kdump kernel.
So in kdump kernel, the content of low 640K area is copied into a backup
region for dumping before jumping into kdump. Then except of those firmware
reserved region in [0, 640K], the left area will be added into buddy
allocator to become available managed pages of DMA zone.
However, after above commits applied, in kdump kernel of x86_64, the low
1M is reserved by memblock, but not released to buddy allocator. So any
later page allocation requested from DMA zone will fail.
At the beginning, if crashkernel is reserved, the low 1M need be locked
down because AMD SME encrypts memory making the old backup region
mechanims impossible when switching into kdump kernel.
Later, it was also observed that there are BIOSes corrupting memory
under 1M. To solve this, in commit f1d4d47c5851, the entire region of
low 1M is always reserved after the real mode trampoline is allocated.
Besides, recently, Intel engineer mentioned their TDX (Trusted domain
extensions) which is under development in kernel also needs to lock down
the low 1M. So we can't simply revert above commits to fix the page allocation
failure from DMA zone as someone suggested.
***Solution:
Currently, only DMA atomic pool and dma-kmalloc will initialize and
request page allocation with GFP_DMA during bootup.
So only initializ DMA atomic pool when DMA zone has available managed
pages, otherwise just skip the initialization.
For dma-kmalloc(), for the time being, let's mute the warning of
allocation failure if requesting pages from DMA zone while no manged
pages. Meanwhile, change code to use dma_alloc_xx/dma_map_xx API to
replace kmalloc(GFP_DMA), or do not use GFP_DMA when calling kmalloc() if
not necessary. Christoph is posting patches to fix those under
drivers/scsi/. Finally, we can remove the need of dma-kmalloc() as people
suggested.
This patch (of 3):
In some places of the current kernel, it assumes that dma zone must have
managed pages if CONFIG_ZONE_DMA is enabled. While this is not always
true. E.g in kdump kernel of x86_64, only low 1M is presented and locked
down at very early stage of boot, so that there's no managed pages at all
in DMA zone. This exception will always cause page allocation failure if
page is requested from DMA zone.
Here add function has_managed_dma() and the relevant helper functions to
check if there's DMA zone with managed pages. It will be used in later
patches.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211223094435.248523-1-bhe@redhat.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20211223094435.248523-2-bhe@redhat.com
Fixes: 6f599d84231f ("x86/kdump: Always reserve the low 1M when the crashkernel option is specified")
Signed-off-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Acked-by: John Donnelly <john.p.donnelly@oracle.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: Hyeonggon Yoo <42.hyeyoo@gmail.com>
Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: David Laight <David.Laight@ACULAB.COM>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Cc: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit e445375882883f69018aa669b67cbb37ec873406 upstream.
Like other SATA controller chips in the Marvell 88SE91xx series, the
Marvell 88SE9125 has the same DMA requester ID hardware bug that prevents
it from working under IOMMU. Add it to the list of devices that need the
quirk.
Without this patch, device initialization fails with DMA errors:
ata8: softreset failed (1st FIS failed)
DMAR: DRHD: handling fault status reg 2
DMAR: [DMA Write NO_PASID] Request device [03:00.1] fault addr 0xfffc0000 [fault reason 0x02] Present bit in context entry is clear
DMAR: DRHD: handling fault status reg 2
DMAR: [DMA Read NO_PASID] Request device [03:00.1] fault addr 0xfffc0000 [fault reason 0x02] Present bit in context entry is clear
After applying the patch, the controller can be successfully initialized:
ata8: SATA link up 1.5 Gbps (SStatus 113 SControl 330)
ata8.00: ATAPI: PIONEER BD-RW BDR-207M, 1.21, max UDMA/100
ata8.00: configured for UDMA/100
scsi 7:0:0:0: CD-ROM PIONEER BD-RW BDR-207M 1.21 PQ: 0 ANSI: 5
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/YahpKVR+McJVDdkD@work
Reported-by: Sam Bingner <sam@bingner.com>
Tested-by: Sam Bingner <sam@bingner.com>
Tested-by: Yifeng Li <tomli@tomli.me>
Signed-off-by: Yifeng Li <tomli@tomli.me>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Krzysztof Wilczyński <kw@linux.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 95d35838880fb040ccb9fe4a48816bd0c8b62df5 upstream.
If a dma_fence_array is reported signaled by a call to
dma_fence_is_signaled(), it may leak the PENDING_ERROR status.
Fix this by clearing the PENDING_ERROR status if we return true in
dma_fence_array_signaled().
v2:
- Update Cc list, and add R-b.
Fixes: 1f70b8b812f3 ("dma-fence: Propagate errors to dma-fence-array container")
Cc: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Cc: Sumit Semwal <sumit.semwal@linaro.org>
Cc: Gustavo Padovan <gustavo@padovan.org>
Cc: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com>
Cc: "Christian König" <christian.koenig@amd.com>
Cc: linux-media@vger.kernel.org
Cc: dri-devel@lists.freedesktop.org
Cc: linaro-mm-sig@lists.linaro.org
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v5.4+
Signed-off-by: Thomas Hellström <thomas.hellstrom@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20211129152727.448908-1-thomas.hellstrom@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit a556cfe4cabc6d79cbb7733f118bbb420b376fe6 upstream.
In __arm_v7s_alloc_table function:
iommu call kmem_cache_alloc to allocate page table, this function
allocate memory may fail, when kmem_cache_alloc fails to allocate
table, call virt_to_phys will be abnomal and return unexpected phys
and goto out_free, then call kmem_cache_free to release table will
trigger KE, __get_free_pages and free_pages have similar problem,
so add error handle for page table allocation failure.
Fixes: 29859aeb8a6e ("iommu/io-pgtable-arm-v7s: Abort allocation when table address overflows the PTE")
Signed-off-by: Yunfei Wang <yf.wang@mediatek.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 5.10.*
Acked-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211207113315.29109-1-yf.wang@mediatek.com
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit bc93a22a19eb2b68a16ecf04cdf4b2ed65aaf398 upstream.
On a kernel without CONFIG_STRICT_KERNEL_RWX, running EXEC_RODATA
test leads to "Illegal instruction" failure.
Looking at the content of rodata_objcopy.o, we see that the
function content zeroes only:
Disassembly of section .rodata:
0000000000000000 <.lkdtm_rodata_do_nothing>:
0: 00 00 00 00 .long 0x0
Add the contents flag in order to keep the content of the section
while renaming it.
Disassembly of section .rodata:
0000000000000000 <.lkdtm_rodata_do_nothing>:
0: 4e 80 00 20 blr
Fixes: e9e08a07385e ("lkdtm: support llvm-objcopy")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Cc: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/8900731fbc05fb8b0de18af7133a8fc07c3c53a1.1633712176.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit ced4913efb0acc844ed65cc01d091a85d83a2082 upstream.
In case device registration fails during probe, the driver state and
the embedded platform device structure needs to be freed using
platform_device_put() to properly free all resources (e.g. the device
name).
Fixes: 0a0b7a5f7a04 ("can: add driver for Softing card")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20211222104843.6105-1-johan@kernel.org
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 2.6.38
Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 6aa6e70cdb5b863a57bad61310bf89b6617a5d2d upstream.
USB control-message timeouts are specified in milliseconds and should
specifically not vary with CONFIG_HZ.
Fixes: 9cb2173e6ea8 ("[media] media: Add stk1160 new driver (easycap replacement)")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 3.7
Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil-cisco@xs4all.nl>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit b82bf9b9dc305d7d3d93eab106d70dbf2171b43e upstream.
USB control-message timeouts are specified in milliseconds and should
specifically not vary with CONFIG_HZ.
Fixes: d855497edbfb ("V4L/DVB (4228a): pvrusb2 to kernel 2.6.18")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 2.6.18
Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil-cisco@xs4all.nl>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 2adc965c8bfa224e11ecccf9c92fd458c4236428 upstream.
USB control-message timeouts are specified in milliseconds and should
specifically not vary with CONFIG_HZ.
Fixes: 2154be651b90 ("[media] redrat3: new rc-core IR transceiver device driver")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 3.0
Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil-cisco@xs4all.nl>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit f7b77ebe6d2f49c7747b2d619586d1aa33f9ea91 upstream.
This fixes a problem where closing the tuner would leave it in a state
where it would not tune to any channel when reopened. This problem was
discovered as part of https://github.com/hselasky/webcamd/issues/16.
Since adap->id is 0 or 1, this bit-shift overflows, which is undefined
behavior. The driver still worked in practice as the overflow would in
most environments result in 0, which rendered the line a no-op. When
running the driver as part of webcamd however, the overflow could lead
to 0xff due to optimizations by the compiler, which would, in the end,
improperly shut down the tuner.
The bug is a regression introduced in the commit referenced below. The
present patch causes identical behavior to before that commit for
adap->id equal to 0 or 1. The driver does not contain support for
dib0700 devices with more adapters, assuming such even exist.
Tests have been performed with the Xbox One Digital TV Tuner on amd64.
Not all dib0700 devices are expected to be affected by the regression;
this code path is only taken by those with incorrect endpoint numbers.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-media/1d2fc36d94ced6f67c7cc21dcc469d5e5bdd8201.1632689033.git.mchehab+huawei@kernel.org
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 7757ddda6f4f ("[media] DiB0700: add function to change I2C-speed")
Signed-off-by: Michael Kuron <michael.kuron@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit f71d272ad4e354097020a4e6b1dc6e4b59feb50f upstream.
USB control-message timeouts are specified in milliseconds and should
specifically not vary with CONFIG_HZ.
Use the common control-message timeout define for the five-second
timeouts.
Fixes: 38f993ad8b1f ("V4L/DVB (8125): This driver adds support for the Sensoray 2255 devices.")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 2.6.27
Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil-cisco@xs4all.nl>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 10729be03327f53258cb196362015ad5c6eabe02 upstream.
USB control-message timeouts are specified in milliseconds and should
specifically not vary with CONFIG_HZ.
Fixes: ab33d5071de7 ("V4L/DVB (3376): Add cpia2 camera support")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 2.6.17
Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil-cisco@xs4all.nl>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit d9b7e8df3aa9b8c10708aab60e72e79ac08237e4 upstream.
USB control-message timeouts are specified in milliseconds and should
specifically not vary with CONFIG_HZ.
Fixes: a6c2ba283565 ("[PATCH] v4l: 716: support for em28xx board family")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 2.6.16
Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil-cisco@xs4all.nl>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 16394e998cbb050730536bdf7e89f5a70efbd974 upstream.
USB control-message timeouts are specified in milliseconds and should
specifically not vary with CONFIG_HZ.
Fixes: 66e89522aff7 ("V4L/DVB: IR: add mceusb IR receiver driver")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 2.6.36
Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil-cisco@xs4all.nl>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit cd1798a387825cc4a51282f5a611ad05bb1ad75f upstream.
USB control-message timeouts are specified in milliseconds and should
specifically not vary with CONFIG_HZ.
Note that the driver was multiplying some of the timeout values with HZ
twice resulting in 3000-second timeouts with HZ=1000.
Also note that two of the timeout defines are currently unused.
Fixes: 2154be651b90 ("[media] redrat3: new rc-core IR transceiver device driver")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 3.0
Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil-cisco@xs4all.nl>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit cd9d9377ed235b294a492a094e1666178a5e78fd upstream.
If V4L2_CAP_READWRITE is not set, then readbuffers must be set to 0,
otherwise v4l2-compliance will complain.
A note on the Fixes tag below: this patch does not really fix that commit,
but it can be applied from that commit onwards. For older code there is no
guarantee that device_caps is set, so even though this patch would apply,
it will not work reliably.
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil-cisco@xs4all.nl>
Fixes: 049e684f2de9 (media: v4l2-dev: fix WARN_ON(!vdev->device_caps))
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 454f47ff464325223129b9b5b8d0b61946ec704d upstream.
Reading from the CMOS involves writing to the index register and then
reading from the data register. Therefore access to the CMOS has to be
serialized with rtc_lock. This invocation of CMOS_READ was not
serialized, which could cause trouble when other code is accessing CMOS
at the same time.
Use spin_lock_irq() like the rest of the function.
Nothing in kernel modifies the RTC_DM_BINARY bit, so there could be a
separate pair of spin_lock_irq() / spin_unlock_irq() before doing the
math.
Signed-off-by: Mateusz Jończyk <mat.jonczyk@o2.pl>
Reviewed-by: Nobuhiro Iwamatsu <iwamatsu@nigauri.org>
Cc: Alessandro Zummo <a.zummo@towertech.it>
Cc: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211210200131.153887-2-mat.jonczyk@o2.pl
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit de0244ae40ae91145faaf164a4252347607c3711 upstream.
Ammar Faizi reported that our exit code handling is wrong. We truncate
it to the lowest 8 bits but the syscall itself is expected to take a
regular 32-bit signed integer, not an unsigned char. It's the kernel
that later truncates it to the lowest 8 bits. The difference is visible
in strace, where the program below used to show exit(255) instead of
exit(-1):
int main(void)
{
return -1;
}
This patch applies the fix to all archs. x86_64, i386, arm64, armv7 and
mips were all tested and confirmed to work fine now. Risc-v was not
tested but the change is trivial and exactly the same as for other archs.
Reported-by: Ammar Faizi <ammar.faizi@students.amikom.ac.id>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit ebbe0d8a449d183fa43b42d84fcb248e25303985 upstream.
After re-checking in the spec and comparing stack offsets with glibc,
The last pushed argument must be 16-byte aligned (i.e. aligned before the
call) so that in the callee esp+4 is multiple of 16, so the principle is
the 32-bit equivalent to what Ammar fixed for x86_64. It's possible that
32-bit code using SSE2 or MMX could have been affected. In addition the
frame pointer ought to be zero at the deepest level.
Link: https://gitlab.com/x86-psABIs/i386-ABI/-/wikis/Intel386-psABI
Cc: Ammar Faizi <ammar.faizi@students.amikom.ac.id>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 937ed91c712273131de6d2a02caafd3ee84e0c72 upstream.
Before this patch, the `_start` function looks like this:
```
0000000000001170 <_start>:
1170: pop %rdi
1171: mov %rsp,%rsi
1174: lea 0x8(%rsi,%rdi,8),%rdx
1179: and $0xfffffffffffffff0,%rsp
117d: sub $0x8,%rsp
1181: call 1000 <main>
1186: movzbq %al,%rdi
118a: mov $0x3c,%rax
1191: syscall
1193: hlt
1194: data16 cs nopw 0x0(%rax,%rax,1)
119f: nop
```
Note the "and" to %rsp with $-16, it makes the %rsp be 16-byte aligned,
but then there is a "sub" with $0x8 which makes the %rsp no longer
16-byte aligned, then it calls main. That's the bug!
What actually the x86-64 System V ABI mandates is that right before the
"call", the %rsp must be 16-byte aligned, not after the "call". So the
"sub" with $0x8 here breaks the alignment. Remove it.
An example where this rule matters is when the callee needs to align
its stack at 16-byte for aligned move instruction, like `movdqa` and
`movaps`. If the callee can't align its stack properly, it will result
in segmentation fault.
x86-64 System V ABI also mandates the deepest stack frame should be
zero. Just to be safe, let's zero the %rbp on startup as the content
of %rbp may be unspecified when the program starts. Now it looks like
this:
```
0000000000001170 <_start>:
1170: pop %rdi
1171: mov %rsp,%rsi
1174: lea 0x8(%rsi,%rdi,8),%rdx
1179: xor %ebp,%ebp # zero the %rbp
117b: and $0xfffffffffffffff0,%rsp # align the %rsp
117f: call 1000 <main>
1184: movzbq %al,%rdi
1188: mov $0x3c,%rax
118f: syscall
1191: hlt
1192: data16 cs nopw 0x0(%rax,%rax,1)
119d: nopl (%rax)
```
Cc: Bedirhan KURT <windowz414@gnuweeb.org>
Cc: Louvian Lyndal <louvianlyndal@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Peter Cordes <peter@cordes.ca>
Signed-off-by: Ammar Faizi <ammar.faizi@students.amikom.ac.id>
[wt: I did this on purpose due to a misunderstanding of the spec, other
archs will thus have to be rechecked, particularly i386]
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 9c494ca4d3a535f9ca11ad6af1813983c1c6cbdd upstream.
"Stolen memory" is memory set aside for use by an Intel integrated GPU.
The intel_graphics_quirks() early quirk reserves this memory when it is
called for a GPU that appears in the intel_early_ids[] table of integrated
GPUs.
Previously intel_graphics_quirks() was marked as QFLAG_APPLY_ONCE, so it
was called only for the first Intel GPU found. If a discrete GPU happened
to be enumerated first, intel_graphics_quirks() was called for it but not
for any integrated GPU found later. Therefore, stolen memory for such an
integrated GPU was never reserved.
For example, this problem occurs in this Alderlake-P (integrated) + DG2
(discrete) topology where the DG2 is found first, but stolen memory is
associated with the integrated GPU:
- 00:01.0 Bridge
`- 03:00.0 DG2 discrete GPU
- 00:02.0 Integrated GPU (with stolen memory)
Remove the QFLAG_APPLY_ONCE flag and call intel_graphics_quirks() for every
Intel GPU. Reserve stolen memory for the first GPU that appears in
intel_early_ids[].
[bhelgaas: commit log, add code comment, squash in
https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220118190558.2ququ4vdfjuahicm@ldmartin-desk2]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220114002843.2083382-1-lucas.demarchi@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Lucas De Marchi <lucas.demarchi@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit aa1baa0e6c1aa4872e481dce4fc7fd6f3dd8496b upstream.
There is no need to explicitly set the default gpmi clock rate during
boot for the i.MX 6 since this is done during nand_detect anyway.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Riedmueller <s.riedmueller@phytec.de>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Acked-by: Han Xu <han.xu@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20211102202022.15551-1-ceggers@arri.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit f53d4c109a666bf1a4883b45d546fba079258717 upstream.
gpmi_io clock needs to be gated off when changing the parent/dividers of
enfc_clk_root (i.MX6Q/i.MX6UL) respectively qspi2_clk_root (i.MX6SX).
Otherwise this rate change can lead to an unresponsive GPMI core which
results in DMA timeouts and failed driver probe:
[ 4.072318] gpmi-nand 112000.gpmi-nand: DMA timeout, last DMA
...
[ 4.370355] gpmi-nand 112000.gpmi-nand: Chip: 0, Error -110
...
[ 4.375988] gpmi-nand 112000.gpmi-nand: Chip: 0, Error -22
[ 4.381524] gpmi-nand 112000.gpmi-nand: Error in ECC-based read: -22
[ 4.387988] gpmi-nand 112000.gpmi-nand: Chip: 0, Error -22
[ 4.393535] gpmi-nand 112000.gpmi-nand: Chip: 0, Error -22
...
Other than stated in i.MX 6 erratum ERR007117, it should be sufficient
to gate only gpmi_io because all other bch/nand clocks are derived from
different clock roots.
The i.MX6 reference manuals state that changing clock muxers can cause
glitches but are silent about changing dividers. But tests showed that
these glitches can definitely happen on i.MX6ULL. For i.MX7D/8MM in turn,
the manual guarantees that no glitches can happen when changing
dividers.
Co-developed-by: Stefan Riedmueller <s.riedmueller@phytec.de>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Riedmueller <s.riedmueller@phytec.de>
Signed-off-by: Christian Eggers <ceggers@arri.de>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Acked-by: Han Xu <han.xu@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20211102202022.15551-2-ceggers@arri.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit dded08927ca3c31a5c37f8e7f95fe98770475dd4 upstream.
Syzbot detected a NULL pointer dereference of nfc_llcp_sock->dev pointer
(which is a 'struct nfc_dev *') with calls to llcp_sock_sendmsg() after
a failed llcp_sock_bind(). The message being sent is a SOCK_DGRAM.
KASAN report:
BUG: KASAN: null-ptr-deref in nfc_alloc_send_skb+0x2d/0xc0
Read of size 4 at addr 00000000000005c8 by task llcp_sock_nfc_a/899
CPU: 5 PID: 899 Comm: llcp_sock_nfc_a Not tainted 5.16.0-rc6-next-20211224-00001-gc6437fbf18b0 #125
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.14.0-2 04/01/2014
Call Trace:
<TASK>
dump_stack_lvl+0x45/0x59
? nfc_alloc_send_skb+0x2d/0xc0
__kasan_report.cold+0x117/0x11c
? mark_lock+0x480/0x4f0
? nfc_alloc_send_skb+0x2d/0xc0
kasan_report+0x38/0x50
nfc_alloc_send_skb+0x2d/0xc0
nfc_llcp_send_ui_frame+0x18c/0x2a0
? nfc_llcp_send_i_frame+0x230/0x230
? __local_bh_enable_ip+0x86/0xe0
? llcp_sock_connect+0x470/0x470
? llcp_sock_connect+0x470/0x470
sock_sendmsg+0x8e/0xa0
____sys_sendmsg+0x253/0x3f0
...
The issue was visible only with multiple simultaneous calls to bind() and
sendmsg(), which resulted in most of the bind() calls to fail. The
bind() was failing on checking if there is available WKS/SDP/SAP
(respective bit in 'struct nfc_llcp_local' fields). When there was no
available WKS/SDP/SAP, the bind returned error but the sendmsg() to such
socket was able to trigger mentioned NULL pointer dereference of
nfc_llcp_sock->dev.
The code looks simply racy and currently it protects several paths
against race with checks for (!nfc_llcp_sock->local) which is NULL-ified
in error paths of bind(). The llcp_sock_sendmsg() did not have such
check but called function nfc_llcp_send_ui_frame() had, although not
protected with lock_sock().
Therefore the race could look like (same socket is used all the time):
CPU0 CPU1
==== ====
llcp_sock_bind()
- lock_sock()
- success
- release_sock()
- return 0
llcp_sock_sendmsg()
- lock_sock()
- release_sock()
llcp_sock_bind(), same socket
- lock_sock()
- error
- nfc_llcp_send_ui_frame()
- if (!llcp_sock->local)
- llcp_sock->local = NULL
- nfc_put_device(dev)
- dereference llcp_sock->dev
- release_sock()
- return -ERRNO
The nfc_llcp_send_ui_frame() checked llcp_sock->local outside of the
lock, which is racy and ineffective check. Instead, its caller
llcp_sock_sendmsg(), should perform the check inside lock_sock().
Reported-and-tested-by: syzbot+7f23bcddf626e0593a39@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Fixes: b874dec21d1c ("NFC: Implement LLCP connection less Tx path")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 77900c45ee5cd5da63bd4d818a41dbdf367e81cd upstream.
In fuzzed image, SSA table may indicate that a data block belongs to
invalid node, which node ID is out-of-range (0, 1, 2 or max_nid), in
order to avoid migrating inconsistent data in such corrupted image,
let's do sanity check anyway before data block migration.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 20f3cf5f860f9f267a6a6e5642d3d0525edb1814 upstream.
If we ever see a touch report with contact count data we initialize
several variables used to read the contact count in the pre-report
phase. These variables are never reset if we process a report which
doesn't contain a contact count, however. This can cause the pre-
report function to trigger a read of arbitrary memory (e.g. NULL
if we're lucky) and potentially crash the driver.
This commit restores resetting of the variables back to default
"none" values that were used prior to the commit mentioned
below.
Link: https://github.com/linuxwacom/input-wacom/issues/276
Fixes: 003f50ab673c (HID: wacom: Update last_slot_field during pre_report phase)
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jason Gerecke <jason.gerecke@wacom.com>
Reviewed-by: Ping Cheng <ping.cheng@wacom.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit df03e9bd6d4806619b4cdc91a3d7695818a8e2b7 upstream.
AES hardware may internally re-classify a contact that it thought was
intentional as a palm. Intentional contacts are reported as "down" with
the confidence bit set. When this re-classification occurs, however, the
state transitions to "up" with the confidence bit cleared. This kind of
transition appears to be legal according to Microsoft docs, but we do
not handle it correctly. Because the confidence bit is clear, we don't
call `wacom_wac_finger_slot` and update userspace. This causes hung
touches that confuse userspace and interfere with pen arbitration.
This commit adds a special case to ignore the confidence flag if a contact
is reported as removed. This ensures we do not leave a hung touch if one
of these re-classification events occured. Ideally we'd have some way to
also let userspace know that the touch has been re-classified as a palm
and needs to be canceled, but that's not possible right now :)
Link: https://github.com/linuxwacom/input-wacom/issues/288
Fixes: 7fb0413baa7f (HID: wacom: Use "Confidence" flag to prevent reporting invalid contacts)
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jason Gerecke <jason.gerecke@wacom.com>
Reviewed-by: Ping Cheng <ping.cheng@wacom.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 546e41ac994cc185ef3de610ca849a294b5df3ba upstream.
These two values go hand-in-hand and must be valid for the driver to
behave correctly. We are currently lazy about updating the values and
rely on the "expected" code flow to take care of making sure they're
valid at the point they're needed. The "expected" flow changed somewhat
with commit f8b6a74719b5 ("HID: wacom: generic: Support multiple tools
per report"), however. This led to problems with the DTH-2452 due (in
part) to *all* contacts being fully processed -- even those past the
expected contact count. Specifically, the received count gets reset to
0 once all expected fingers are processed, but not the expected count.
The rest of the contacts in the report are then *also* processed since
now the driver thinks we've only processed 0 of N expected contacts.
Later commits such as 7fb0413baa7f (HID: wacom: Use "Confidence" flag to
prevent reporting invalid contacts) worked around the DTH-2452 issue by
skipping the invalid contacts at the end of the report, but this is not
a complete fix. The confidence flag cannot be relied on when a contact
is removed (see the following patch), and dealing with that condition
re-introduces the DTH-2452 issue unless we also address this contact
count laziness. By resetting expected and received counts at the same
time we ensure the driver understands that there are 0 more contacts
expected in the report. Similarly, we also make sure to reset the
received count if for some reason we're out of sync in the pre-report
phase.
Link: https://github.com/linuxwacom/input-wacom/issues/288
Fixes: f8b6a74719b5 ("HID: wacom: generic: Support multiple tools per report")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jason Gerecke <jason.gerecke@wacom.com>
Reviewed-by: Ping Cheng <ping.cheng@wacom.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 4ea5763fb79ed89b3bdad455ebf3f33416a81624 upstream.
uhid has to run hid_add_device() from workqueue context while allowing
parallel use of the userspace API (which is protected with ->devlock).
But hid_add_device() can fail. Currently, that is handled by immediately
destroying the associated HID device, without using ->devlock - but if
there are concurrent requests from userspace, that's wrong and leads to
NULL dereferences and/or memory corruption (via use-after-free).
Fix it by leaving the HID device as-is in the worker. We can clean it up
later, either in the UHID_DESTROY command handler or in the ->release()
handler.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 67f8ecc550b5 ("HID: uhid: fix timeout when probe races with IO")
Signed-off-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 28187dc8ebd938d574edfc6d9e0f9c51c21ff3f4 upstream.
LLD does not yet support any big endian architectures. Make this config
non-selectable when using LLD until LLD is fixed.
Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/965
Signed-off-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Tested-by: Nathan Chancellor <natechancellor@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor <natechancellor@gmail.com>
Reported-by: kbuild test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Anders Roxell <anders.roxell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 603362b4a58393061dcfed1c7f0d0fd4aba61126 upstream.
drivers/mtd/maps/ixp4xx.c requires MTD_CFI_BE_BYTE_SWAP to be set
in order to compile.
drivers/mtd/maps/ixp4xx.c:57:4: error: #error CONFIG_MTD_CFI_BE_BYTE_SWAP required
This patch avoids the #error output by enforcing the policy in
Kconfig. Not sure if this is the right approach, but it helps doing
randconfig builds.
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Acked-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20210927141045.1597593-1-arnd@kernel.org
Cc: Anders Roxell <anders.roxell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit c1933008679586b20437280463110c967d66f865 upstream.
This patch addresses an issue where after rebooting from Windows into Linux
there would be no audio output.
It turns out that the Realtek Audio driver on Windows changes some coeffs
which are not being reset/reinitialized when rebooting the machine. As a
result, there is no audio output until these coeffs are being reset to
their initial state. This patch takes care of that by setting known-good
(initial) values to the coeffs.
We initially relied upon alc1220_fixup_clevo_p950() to fix some pins in the
connection list. However, it also sets coef 0x7 which does not need to be
touched. Furthermore, to prevent mixing device-specific quirks I introduced
a new alc1220_fixup_gb_x570() which is heavily based on
alc1220_fixup_clevo_p950() but does not set coeff 0x7 and fixes the coeffs
that are actually needed instead.
This new alc1220_fixup_gb_x570() is believed to also work for other boards,
like the Gigabyte X570 Aorus Extreme and the newer Gigabyte Aorus X570S
Master. However, as there is no way for me to test these I initially only
enable this new behaviour for the mainboard I have which is the Gigabyte
X570(non-S) Aorus Master.
I tested this patch on the 5.15 branch as well as on master and it is
working well for me.
BugLink: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=205275
Signed-off-by: Christian Lachner <gladiac@gmail.com>
Fixes: 0d45e86d2267d ("ALSA: hda/realtek - Fix silent output on Gigabyte X570 Aorus Master")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220103140517.30273-2-gladiac@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 9fb12fe5b93b94b9e607509ba461e17f4cc6a264 upstream.
The fixed counter 3 is used for the Topdown metrics, which hasn't been
enabled for KVM guests. Userspace accessing to it will fail as it's not
included in get_fixed_pmc(). This breaks KVM selftests on ICX+ machines,
which have this counter.
To reproduce it on ICX+ machines, ./state_test reports:
==== Test Assertion Failure ====
lib/x86_64/processor.c:1078: r == nmsrs
pid=4564 tid=4564 - Argument list too long
1 0x000000000040b1b9: vcpu_save_state at processor.c:1077
2 0x0000000000402478: main at state_test.c:209 (discriminator 6)
3 0x00007fbe21ed5f92: ?? ??:0
4 0x000000000040264d: _start at ??:?
Unexpected result from KVM_GET_MSRS, r: 17 (failed MSR was 0x30c)
With this patch, it works well.
Signed-off-by: Wei Wang <wei.w.wang@intel.com>
Message-Id: <20211217124934.32893-1-wei.w.wang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Fixes: e2ada66ec418 ("kvm: x86: Add Intel PMU MSRs to msrs_to_save[]")
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 47a1db8e797da01a1309bf42e0c0d771d4e4d4f3 upstream.
An initialised kobject must be freed using kobject_put() to avoid
leaking associated resources (e.g. the object name).
Commit fe3c60684377 ("firmware: Fix a reference count leak.") "fixed"
the leak in the first error path of the file registration helper but
left the second one unchanged. This "fix" would however result in a NULL
pointer dereference due to the release function also removing the never
added entry from the fw_cfg_entry_cache list. This has now been
addressed.
Fix the remaining kobject leak by restoring the common error path and
adding the missing kobject_put().
Fixes: 75f3e8e47f38 ("firmware: introduce sysfs driver for QEMU's fw_cfg device")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.6
Cc: Gabriel Somlo <somlo@cmu.edu>
Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211201132528.30025-3-johan@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit d3e305592d69e21e36b76d24ca3c01971a2d09be upstream.
Commit fe3c60684377 ("firmware: Fix a reference count leak.") "fixed"
a kobject leak in the file registration helper by properly calling
kobject_put() for the entry in case registration of the object fails
(e.g. due to a name collision).
This would however result in a NULL pointer dereference when the
release function tries to remove the never added entry from the
fw_cfg_entry_cache list.
Fix this by moving the list-removal out of the release function.
Note that the offending commit was one of the benign looking umn.edu
fixes which was reviewed but not reverted. [1][2]
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/r/202105051005.49BFABCE@keescook
[2] https://lore.kernel.org/all/YIg7ZOZvS3a8LjSv@kroah.com
Fixes: fe3c60684377 ("firmware: Fix a reference count leak.")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.8
Cc: Qiushi Wu <wu000273@umn.edu>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211201132528.30025-2-johan@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 1b656e9aad7f4886ed466094d1dc5ee4dd900d20 upstream.
Make sure to always NUL-terminate file names retrieved from the firmware
to avoid accessing data beyond the entry slab buffer and exposing it
through sysfs in case the firmware data is corrupt.
Fixes: 75f3e8e47f38 ("firmware: introduce sysfs driver for QEMU's fw_cfg device")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.6
Cc: Gabriel Somlo <somlo@cmu.edu>
Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211201132528.30025-4-johan@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 8b144dedb928e4e2f433a328d58f44c3c098d63e upstream.
Syzbot reports the following WARNING:
[200~raw_local_irq_restore() called with IRQs enabled
WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 1206 at kernel/locking/irqflag-debug.c:10
warn_bogus_irq_restore+0x1d/0x20 kernel/locking/irqflag-debug.c:10
Hardware initialization for the rtl8188cu can run for as long as 350 ms,
and the routine may be called with interrupts disabled. To avoid locking
the machine for this long, the current routine saves the interrupt flags
and enables local interrupts. The problem is that it restores the flags
at the end without disabling local interrupts first.
This patch fixes commit a53268be0cb9 ("rtlwifi: rtl8192cu: Fix too long
disable of IRQs").
Reported-by: syzbot+cce1ee31614c171f5595@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: a53268be0cb9 ("rtlwifi: rtl8192cu: Fix too long disable of IRQs")
Signed-off-by: Larry Finger <Larry.Finger@lwfinger.net>
Signed-off-by: Kalle Valo <kvalo@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211215171105.20623-1-Larry.Finger@lwfinger.net
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 8aa637bf6d70d2fb2ad4d708d8b9dd02b1c095df upstream.
Add the missing bulk-endpoint max-packet sanity check to
uvc_video_start_transfer() to avoid division by zero in
uvc_alloc_urb_buffers() in case a malicious device has broken
descriptors (or when doing descriptor fuzz testing).
Note that USB core will reject URBs submitted for endpoints with zero
wMaxPacketSize but that drivers doing packet-size calculations still
need to handle this (cf. commit 2548288b4fb0 ("USB: Fix: Don't skip
endpoint descriptors with maxpacket=0")).
Fixes: c0efd232929c ("V4L/DVB (8145a): USB Video Class driver")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 2.6.26
Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham+renesas@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 812de04661c4daa7ac385c0dfd62594540538034 upstream.
With KVM_CAP_S390_USER_SIGP, there are only five Signal Processor
orders (CONDITIONAL EMERGENCY SIGNAL, EMERGENCY SIGNAL, EXTERNAL CALL,
SENSE, and SENSE RUNNING STATUS) which are intended for frequent use
and thus are processed in-kernel. The remainder are sent to userspace
with the KVM_CAP_S390_USER_SIGP capability. Of those, three orders
(RESTART, STOP, and STOP AND STORE STATUS) have the potential to
inject work back into the kernel, and thus are asynchronous.
Let's look for those pending IRQs when processing one of the in-kernel
SIGP orders, and return BUSY (CC2) if one is in process. This is in
agreement with the Principles of Operation, which states that only one
order can be "active" on a CPU at a time.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Suggested-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Farman <farman@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211213210550.856213-2-farman@linux.ibm.com
[borntraeger@linux.ibm.com: add stable tag]
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit ff083a2d972f56bebfd82409ca62e5dfce950961 upstream.
Protect perf_guest_cbs with RCU to fix multiple possible errors. Luckily,
all paths that read perf_guest_cbs already require RCU protection, e.g. to
protect the callback chains, so only the direct perf_guest_cbs touchpoints
need to be modified.
Bug #1 is a simple lack of WRITE_ONCE/READ_ONCE behavior to ensure
perf_guest_cbs isn't reloaded between a !NULL check and a dereference.
Fixed via the READ_ONCE() in rcu_dereference().
Bug #2 is that on weakly-ordered architectures, updates to the callbacks
themselves are not guaranteed to be visible before the pointer is made
visible to readers. Fixed by the smp_store_release() in
rcu_assign_pointer() when the new pointer is non-NULL.
Bug #3 is that, because the callbacks are global, it's possible for
readers to run in parallel with an unregisters, and thus a module
implementing the callbacks can be unloaded while readers are in flight,
resulting in a use-after-free. Fixed by a synchronize_rcu() call when
unregistering callbacks.
Bug #1 escaped notice because it's extremely unlikely a compiler will
reload perf_guest_cbs in this sequence. perf_guest_cbs does get reloaded
for future derefs, e.g. for ->is_user_mode(), but the ->is_in_guest()
guard all but guarantees the consumer will win the race, e.g. to nullify
perf_guest_cbs, KVM has to completely exit the guest and teardown down
all VMs before KVM start its module unload / unregister sequence. This
also makes it all but impossible to encounter bug #3.
Bug #2 has not been a problem because all architectures that register
callbacks are strongly ordered and/or have a static set of callbacks.
But with help, unloading kvm_intel can trigger bug #1 e.g. wrapping
perf_guest_cbs with READ_ONCE in perf_misc_flags() while spamming
kvm_intel module load/unload leads to:
BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000000
#PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode
#PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page
PGD 0 P4D 0
Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
CPU: 6 PID: 1825 Comm: stress Not tainted 5.14.0-rc2+ #459
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 0.0.0 02/06/2015
RIP: 0010:perf_misc_flags+0x1c/0x70
Call Trace:
perf_prepare_sample+0x53/0x6b0
perf_event_output_forward+0x67/0x160
__perf_event_overflow+0x52/0xf0
handle_pmi_common+0x207/0x300
intel_pmu_handle_irq+0xcf/0x410
perf_event_nmi_handler+0x28/0x50
nmi_handle+0xc7/0x260
default_do_nmi+0x6b/0x170
exc_nmi+0x103/0x130
asm_exc_nmi+0x76/0xbf
Fixes: 39447b386c84 ("perf: Enhance perf to allow for guest statistic collection from host")
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211111020738.2512932-2-seanjc@google.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 722d94847de29310e8aa03fcbdb41fc92c521756 upstream.
The "PAGE_SIZE - 2 - size" calculation in legacy_parse_param() is an
unsigned type so a large value of "size" results in a high positive
value instead of a negative value as expected. Fix this by getting rid
of the subtraction.
Signed-off-by: Jamie Hill-Daniel <jamie@hill-daniel.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: William Liu <willsroot@protonmail.com>
Tested-by: Salvatore Bonaccorso <carnil@debian.org>
Tested-by: Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo <cascardo@canonical.com>
Acked-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 40a74870b2d1d3d44e13b3b73c6571dd34f5614d upstream.
'buffer_index_array' really looks like a bitmap. So it should be allocated
as such.
When kzalloc is called, a number of bytes is expected, but a number of
longs is passed instead.
In get(), if not enough memory is allocated, un-allocated memory may be
read or written.
So use bitmap_zalloc() to safely allocate the correct memory size and
avoid un-expected behavior.
While at it, change the corresponding kfree() into bitmap_free() to keep
the semantic.
Fixes: ea2c9c9f6574 ("orangefs: bufmap rewrite")
Signed-off-by: Christophe JAILLET <christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.fr>
Signed-off-by: Mike Marshall <hubcap@omnibond.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit a6097180d884ddab769fb25588ea8598589c218c upstream.
Prior to Linux v5.4 devtmpfs used mount_single() which treats the given
mount options as "remount" options, so it updates the configuration of
the single super_block on each mount.
Since that was changed, the mount options used for devtmpfs are ignored.
This is a regression which affect systemd - which mounts devtmpfs with
"-o mode=755,size=4m,nr_inodes=1m".
This patch restores the "remount" effect by calling reconfigure_single()
Fixes: d401727ea0d7 ("devtmpfs: don't mix {ramfs,shmem}_fill_super() with mount_single()")
Acked-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit f634ca650f724347892068489c7920631a3aac6a upstream.
Normally, invocations of $(HOSTCC) include $(KBUILD_HOSTLDFLAGS), which
in turn includes $(HOSTLDFLAGS), which allows users to pass in their own
flags when linking. However, the 'has_libelf' test does not, meaning
that if a user requests a specific linker via HOSTLDFLAGS=-fuse-ld=...,
it is not respected and the build might error.
For example, if a user building with clang wants to use all of the LLVM
tools without any GNU tools, they might remove all of the GNU tools from
their system or PATH then build with
$ make HOSTLDFLAGS=-fuse-ld=lld LLVM=1 LLVM_IAS=1
which says use all of the LLVM tools, the integrated assembler, and
ld.lld for linking host executables. Without this change, the build will
error because $(HOSTCC) uses its default linker, rather than the one
requested via -fuse-ld=..., which is GNU ld in clang's case in a default
configuration.
error: Cannot generate ORC metadata for CONFIG_UNWINDER_ORC=y, please
install libelf-dev, libelf-devel or elfutils-libelf-devel
make[1]: *** [Makefile:1260: prepare-objtool] Error 1
Add $(KBUILD_HOSTLDFLAGS) to the 'has_libelf' test so that the linker
choice is respected.
Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/479
Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Barker <paul.barker@sancloud.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 144779edf598e0896302c35a0926ef0b68f17c4b upstream.
clang warns about excessive stack usage in this driver when
UBSAN is enabled:
drivers/staging/greybus/audio_topology.c:977:12: error: stack frame size of 1836 bytes in function 'gbaudio_tplg_create_widget' [-Werror,-Wframe-larger-than=]
Rework this code to no longer use compound literals for
initializing the structure in each case, but instead keep
the common bits in a preallocated constant array and copy
them as needed.
Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/1535
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210103223541.2790855-1-arnd@kernel.org/
Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Elder <elder@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
[nathan: Address review comments from v1]
Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211209195141.1165233-1-nathan@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 2e70570656adfe1c5d9a29940faa348d5f132199 upstream.
A new warning in clang points out a place in this file where a bitwise
OR is being used with boolean types:
drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_pm.c:3066:12: warning: use of bitwise '|' with boolean operands [-Wbitwise-instead-of-logical]
changed = ilk_increase_wm_latency(dev_priv, dev_priv->wm.pri_latency, 12) |
^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
This construct is intentional, as it allows every one of the calls to
ilk_increase_wm_latency() to occur (instead of short circuiting with
logical OR) while still caring about the result of each call.
To make this clearer to the compiler, use the '|=' operator to assign
the result of each ilk_increase_wm_latency() call to changed, which
keeps the meaning of the code the same but makes it obvious that every
one of these calls is expected to happen.
Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/1473
Reported-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Suggested-by: Dávid Bolvanský <david.bolvansky@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Ville Syrjälä <ville.syrjala@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20211014211916.3550122-1-nathan@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 502408a61f4b7eb4713f44bd77f4a48e6cb1b59a upstream.
A new warning in clang points out a place in this file where a bitwise
OR is being used with boolean expressions:
In file included from drivers/staging/wlan-ng/prism2usb.c:2:
drivers/staging/wlan-ng/hfa384x_usb.c:3787:7: warning: use of bitwise '|' with boolean operands [-Wbitwise-instead-of-logical]
((test_and_clear_bit(THROTTLE_RX, &hw->usb_flags) &&
~^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
drivers/staging/wlan-ng/hfa384x_usb.c:3787:7: note: cast one or both operands to int to silence this warning
1 warning generated.
The comment explains that short circuiting here is undesirable, as the
calls to test_and_{clear,set}_bit() need to happen for both sides of the
expression.
Clang's suggestion would work to silence the warning but the readability
of the expression would suffer even more. To clean up the warning and
make the block more readable, use a variable for each side of the
bitwise expression.
Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/1478
Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211014215703.3705371-1-nathan@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit f66dcb32af19faf49cc4a9222c3152b10c6ec84a upstream.
A lot of userspace depends on a descriptive name for vdev. Without this
patch, users have a hard time figuring out which camera shall they use
for their video conferencing.
This reverts commit e3f60e7e1a2b451f538f9926763432249bcf39c4.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-media/20211207003840.1212374-2-ribalda@chromium.org
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Fixes: e3f60e7e1a2b ("media: uvcvideo: Set unique vdev name based in type")
Reported-by: Nicolas Dufresne <nicolas@ndufresne.ca>
Signed-off-by: Ricardo Ribalda <ribalda@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Reviewed-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil-cisco@xs4all.nl>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
