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commit 78aafb3884f6bc6636efcc1760c891c8500b9922 upstream.
There is a dead-lock in the hwrng device read path. This triggers
when the user reads from /dev/hwrng into memory also mmap-ed from
/dev/hwrng. The resulting page fault triggers a recursive read
which then dead-locks.
Fix this by using a stack buffer when calling copy_to_user.
Reported-by: Edward Adam Davis <eadavis@qq.com>
Reported-by: syzbot+c52ab18308964d248092@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Fixes: 9996508b3353 ("hwrng: core - Replace u32 in driver API with byte array")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit 464bd8ec2f06707f3773676a1bd2c64832a3c805 ]
When the membase and pci_dev pointer were moved to a new struct in priv,
the actual membase users were left untouched, and they started reading
out arbitrary memory behind the struct instead of registers. This
unfortunately turned the RNG into a constant number generator, depending
on the content of what was at that offset.
To fix this, update geode_rng_data_{read,present}() to also get the
membase via amd_geode_priv, and properly read from the right addresses
again.
Fixes: 9f6ec8dc574e ("hwrng: geode - Fix PCI device refcount leak")
Reported-by: Timur I. Davletshin <timur.davletshin@gmail.com>
Closes: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=217882
Tested-by: Timur I. Davletshin <timur.davletshin@gmail.com>
Suggested-by: Jo-Philipp Wich <jo@mein.io>
Signed-off-by: Jonas Gorski <jonas.gorski@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit eb3255ee8f6f4691471a28fbf22db5e8901116cd ]
Fix this makecheck warning:
drivers/parisc/sba_iommu.c:98:19: warning: symbol 'sba_list'
was not declared. Should it be static?
Signed-off-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 280db21e153d8810ce3b93640c63ae922bcb9e8e ]
Similar to the transmission of TPM responses, also the transmission of TPM
commands may become corrupted. Instead of aborting when detecting such
issues, try resending the command again.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Steffen <Alexander.Steffen@infineon.com>
Reviewed-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
commit 6cf1a126de2992b4efe1c3c4d398f8de4aed6e3f upstream.
Kmemleak reported the following leak info in try_smi_init():
unreferenced object 0xffff00018ecf9400 (size 1024):
comm "modprobe", pid 2707763, jiffies 4300851415 (age 773.308s)
backtrace:
[<000000004ca5b312>] __kmalloc+0x4b8/0x7b0
[<00000000953b1072>] try_smi_init+0x148/0x5dc [ipmi_si]
[<000000006460d325>] 0xffff800081b10148
[<0000000039206ea5>] do_one_initcall+0x64/0x2a4
[<00000000601399ce>] do_init_module+0x50/0x300
[<000000003c12ba3c>] load_module+0x7a8/0x9e0
[<00000000c246fffe>] __se_sys_init_module+0x104/0x180
[<00000000eea99093>] __arm64_sys_init_module+0x24/0x30
[<0000000021b1ef87>] el0_svc_common.constprop.0+0x94/0x250
[<0000000070f4f8b7>] do_el0_svc+0x48/0xe0
[<000000005a05337f>] el0_svc+0x24/0x3c
[<000000005eb248d6>] el0_sync_handler+0x160/0x164
[<0000000030a59039>] el0_sync+0x160/0x180
The problem was that when an error occurred before handlers registration
and after allocating `new_smi->si_sm`, the variable wouldn't be freed in
the error handling afterwards since `shutdown_smi()` hadn't been
registered yet. Fix it by adding a `kfree()` in the error handling path
in `try_smi_init()`.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.19+
Fixes: 7960f18a5647 ("ipmi_si: Convert over to a shutdown handler")
Signed-off-by: Yi Yang <yiyang13@huawei.com>
Co-developed-by: GONG, Ruiqi <gongruiqi@huaweicloud.com>
Signed-off-by: GONG, Ruiqi <gongruiqi@huaweicloud.com>
Message-Id: <20230629123328.2402075-1-gongruiqi@huaweicloud.com>
Signed-off-by: Corey Minyard <minyard@acm.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit b8d72e32e1453d37ee5c8a219f24e7eeadc471ef ]
The adapter scan ssif_info_find() sets info->adapter_name if the adapter
info came from SMBIOS, as it's not set in that case. However, this
function can be called more than once, and it will leak the adapter name
if it had already been set. So check for NULL before setting it.
Fixes: c4436c9149c5 ("ipmi_ssif: avoid registering duplicate ssif interface")
Signed-off-by: Corey Minyard <minyard@acm.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit c5586d0f711e9744d0cade39b0c4a2d116a333ca ]
Add check for the return value of kstrdup() and return the error
if it fails in order to avoid NULL pointer dereference.
Fixes: c4436c9149c5 ("ipmi_ssif: avoid registering duplicate ssif interface")
Signed-off-by: Jiasheng Jiang <jiasheng@iscas.ac.cn>
Message-Id: <20230619092802.35384-1-jiasheng@iscas.ac.cn>
Signed-off-by: Corey Minyard <minyard@acm.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 8e03dd62e5be811efbf0cbeba47e79e793519105 ]
Chips such as BCM7278 support system wide suspend/resume which will
cause the HWRNG block to lose its state and reset to its power on reset
register values. We need to cleanup and re-initialize the HWRNG for it
to be functional coming out of a system suspend cycle.
Fixes: c3577f6100ca ("hwrng: iproc-rng200 - Add support for BCM7278")
Signed-off-by: Florian Fainelli <florian.fainelli@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit f9dc446cb959d1efdb971fb3cde18c354a4a04c9 ]
Replace commas with semicolons. What is done is essentially described by
the following Coccinelle semantic patch (http://coccinelle.lip6.fr/):
// <smpl>
@@ expression e1,e2; @@
e1
-,
+;
e2
... when any
// </smpl>
Signed-off-by: Julia Lawall <Julia.Lawall@inria.fr>
Acked-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Stable-dep-of: 8e03dd62e5be ("hwrng: iproc-rng200 - Implement suspend and resume calls")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
commit 513253f8c293c0c8bd46d09d337fc892bf8f9f48 upstream.
recv_data either returns the number of received bytes, or a negative value
representing an error code. Adding the return value directly to the total
number of received bytes therefore looks a little weird, since it might add
a negative error code to a sum of bytes.
The following check for size < expected usually makes the function return
ETIME in that case, so it does not cause too many problems in practice. But
to make the code look cleaner and because the caller might still be
interested in the original error code, explicitly check for the presence of
an error code and pass that through.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: cb5354253af2 ("[PATCH] tpm: spacing cleanups 2")
Signed-off-by: Alexander Steffen <Alexander.Steffen@infineon.com>
Reviewed-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit d744ae7477190967a3ddc289e2cd4ae59e8b1237 upstream.
Fix the timeout that is used for the initialisation and for the self
test. wait_for_completion_timeout expects a timeout in jiffies, but
RNGC_TIMEOUT is in milliseconds. Call msecs_to_jiffies to do the
conversion.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 1d5449445bd0 ("hwrng: mx-rngc - add a driver for Freescale RNGC")
Signed-off-by: Martin Kaiser <martin@kaiser.cx>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit f4032d615f90970d6c3ac1d9c0bce3351eb4445c upstream.
/dev/vtpmx is made visible before 'workqueue' is initialized, which can
lead to a memory corruption in the worst case scenario.
Address this by initializing 'workqueue' as the very first step of the
driver initialization.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 6f99612e2500 ("tpm: Proxy driver for supporting multiple emulated TPMs")
Reviewed-by: Stefan Berger <stefanb@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko.sakkinen@tuni.fi>
Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit 501e197a02d4aef157f53ba3a0b9049c3e52fedc ]
The st-rng driver uses devres to register itself with the hwrng core,
the driver will be unregistered from hwrng when its device goes out of
scope. This happens after the driver's remove function is called.
However, st-rng's clock is disabled in the remove function. There's a
short timeframe where st-rng is still registered with the hwrng core
although its clock is disabled. I suppose the clock must be active to
access the hardware and serve requests from the hwrng core.
Switch to devm_clk_get_enabled and let devres disable the clock and
unregister the hwrng. This avoids the race condition.
Fixes: 3e75241be808 ("hwrng: drivers - Use device-managed registration API")
Signed-off-by: Martin Kaiser <martin@kaiser.cx>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit ad23756271d5744a0a0ba556f8aaa70e358d5aa6 ]
This patch fixes an unused variable warning when this driver is
built-in with CONFIG_OF=n.
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Stable-dep-of: 501e197a02d4 ("hwrng: st - keep clock enabled while hwrng is registered")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit ac52578d6e8d300dd50f790f29a24169b1edd26c ]
The virtio rng device kicks off a new entropy request whenever the
data available reaches zero. When a new request occurs at the end
of a read operation, that is, when the result of that request is
only needed by the next reader, then there is a race between the
writing of the new data and the next reader.
This is because there is no synchronisation whatsoever between the
writer and the reader.
Fix this by writing data_avail with smp_store_release and reading
it with smp_load_acquire when we first enter read. The subsequent
reads are safe because they're either protected by the first load
acquire, or by the completion mechanism.
Also remove the redundant zeroing of data_idx in random_recv_done
(data_idx must already be zero at this point) and data_avail in
request_entropy (ditto).
Reported-by: syzbot+726dc8c62c3536431ceb@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Fixes: f7f510ec1957 ("virtio: An entropy device, as suggested by hpa.")
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 9a4b612d675b03f7fc9fa1957ca399c8223f3954 ]
If we ensure we have already some data available by enqueuing
again the buffer once data are exhausted, we can return what we
have without waiting for the device answer.
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211028101111.128049-5-lvivier@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Stable-dep-of: ac52578d6e8d ("hwrng: virtio - Fix race on data_avail and actual data")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 5c8e933050044d6dd2a000f9a5756ae73cbe7c44 ]
if we don't use all the entropy available in the buffer, keep it
and use it later.
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211028101111.128049-4-lvivier@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Stable-dep-of: ac52578d6e8d ("hwrng: virtio - Fix race on data_avail and actual data")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 2bb31abdbe55742c89f4dc0cc26fcbc8467364f6 ]
When virtio-rng device was dropped by the hwrng core we were forced
to wait the buffer to come back from the device to not have
remaining ongoing operation that could spoil the buffer.
But now, as the buffer is internal to the virtio-rng we can release
the waiting loop immediately, the buffer will be retrieve and use
when the virtio-rng driver will be selected again.
This avoids to hang on an rng_current write command if the virtio-rng
device is blocked by a lack of entropy. This allows to select
another entropy source if the current one is empty.
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211028101111.128049-3-lvivier@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Stable-dep-of: ac52578d6e8d ("hwrng: virtio - Fix race on data_avail and actual data")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit bf3175bc50a3754dc427e2f5046e17a9fafc8be7 ]
hwrng core uses two buffers that can be mixed in the
virtio-rng queue.
If the buffer is provided with wait=0 it is enqueued in the
virtio-rng queue but unused by the caller.
On the next call, core provides another buffer but the
first one is filled instead and the new one queued.
And the caller reads the data from the new one that is not
updated, and the data in the first one are lost.
To avoid this mix, virtio-rng needs to use its own unique
internal buffer at a cost of a data copy to the caller buffer.
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211028101111.128049-2-lvivier@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Stable-dep-of: ac52578d6e8d ("hwrng: virtio - Fix race on data_avail and actual data")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
commit e7d3e5c4b1dd50a70b31524c3228c62bb41bbab2 upstream.
The P360 Tiny suffers from an irq storm issue like the T490s, so add
an entry for it to tpm_tis_dmi_table, and force polling. There also
previously was a report from the previous attempt to enable interrupts
that involved a ThinkPad L490. So an entry is added for it as well.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> # P360 Tiny
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-integrity/20230505130731.GO83892@hirez.programming.kicks-ass.net/
Signed-off-by: Jerry Snitselaar <jsnitsel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit ed9be0e6c892a783800d77a41ca4c7255c6af8c5 ]
If in tpm_tis_probe_irq_single() an error occurs after the original
interrupt vector has been read, restore the interrupts before the error is
returned.
Since the caller does not check the error value, return -1 in any case that
the TPM_CHIP_FLAG_IRQ flag is not set. Since the return value of function
tpm_tis_gen_interrupt() is not longer used, make it a void function.
Fixes: 1107d065fdf1 ("tpm_tis: Introduce intermediate layer for TPM access")
Signed-off-by: Lino Sanfilippo <l.sanfilippo@kunbus.com>
Tested-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
commit 6d2555cde2918409b0331560e66f84a0ad4849c6 upstream.
The ipmi communication is not restored after a specific version of BMC is
upgraded on our server.
The ipmi driver does not respond after printing the following log:
ipmi_ssif: Invalid response getting flags: 1c 1
I found that after entering this branch, ssif_info->ssif_state always
holds SSIF_GETTING_FLAGS and never return to IDLE.
As a result, the driver cannot be loaded, because the driver status is
checked during the unload process and must be IDLE in shutdown_ssif():
while (ssif_info->ssif_state != SSIF_IDLE)
schedule_timeout(1);
The process trigger this problem is:
1. One msg timeout and next msg start send, and call
ssif_set_need_watch().
2. ssif_set_need_watch()->watch_timeout()->start_flag_fetch() change
ssif_state to SSIF_GETTING_FLAGS.
3. In msg_done_handler() ssif_state == SSIF_GETTING_FLAGS, if an error
message is received, the second branch does not modify the ssif_state.
4. All retry action need IS_SSIF_IDLE() == True. Include retry action in
watch_timeout(), msg_done_handler(). Sending msg does not work either.
SSIF_IDLE is also checked in start_next_msg().
5. The only thing that can be triggered in the SSIF driver is
watch_timeout(), after destory_user(), this timer will stop too.
So, if enter this branch, the ssif_state will remain SSIF_GETTING_FLAGS
and can't send msg, no timer started, can't unload.
We did a comparative test before and after adding this patch, and the
result is effective.
Fixes: 259307074bfc ("ipmi: Add SMBus interface driver (SSIF)")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Zhang Yuchen <zhangyuchen.lcr@bytedance.com>
Message-Id: <20230412074907.80046-1-zhangyuchen.lcr@bytedance.com>
Signed-off-by: Corey Minyard <minyard@acm.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit db05ddf7f321634c5659a0cf7ea56594e22365f7 upstream.
You will get two decrements when the messages on a panic are sent, not
one, since commit 2033f6858970 ("ipmi: Free receive messages when in an
oops") was added, but the watchdog code had a bug where it didn't set
the value properly.
Reported-by: Anton Lundin <glance@acc.umu.se>
Cc: <Stable@vger.kernel.org> # v5.4+
Fixes: 2033f6858970 ("ipmi: Free receive messages when in an oops")
Signed-off-by: Corey Minyard <cminyard@mvista.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit 00bb7e763ec9f384cb382455cb6ba5588b5375cf ]
The IPMI spec has a time (T6) specified between request retries. Add
the handling for that.
Reported by: Tony Camuso <tcamuso@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Corey Minyard <cminyard@mvista.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 39721d62bbc16ebc9bb2bdc2c163658f33da3b0b ]
The spec states that the minimum message retry time is 60ms, but it was
set to 20ms. Correct it.
Reported by: Tony Camuso <tcamuso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Corey Minyard <cminyard@mvista.com>
Stable-dep-of: 00bb7e763ec9 ("ipmi:ssif: Add a timer between request retries")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 9e8b89926fb87e5625bdde6fd5de2c31fb1d83bf ]
It was cruft left over from older handling of run to completion.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Corey Minyard <cminyard@mvista.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 95767ed78a181d5404202627499f9cde56053b96 ]
The resend_msg() function cannot fail, but there was error handling
around using it. Rework the handling of the error, and fix the out of
retries debug reporting that was wrong around this, too.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Corey Minyard <cminyard@mvista.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
commit 8230831c43a328c2be6d28c65d3f77e14c59986b upstream.
Rename the SSIF_IDLE() to IS_SSIF_IDLE(), since that is more clear, and
rename SSIF_NORMAL to SSIF_IDLE, since that's more accurate.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Corey Minyard <cminyard@mvista.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit a92ce570c81dc0feaeb12a429b4bc65686d17967 upstream.
The intf_free() function frees the "intf" pointer so we cannot
dereference it again on the next line.
Fixes: cbb79863fc31 ("ipmi: Don't allow device module unload when in use")
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <error27@gmail.com>
Message-Id: <Y3M8xa1drZv4CToE@kili>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 5.5+
Signed-off-by: Corey Minyard <cminyard@mvista.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit f6f1234d98cce69578bfac79df147a1f6660596c upstream.
When fixing the problem mentioned in PATCH1, we also found
the following problem:
If the IPMI is disconnected and in the sending process, the
uninstallation driver will be stuck for a long time.
The main problem is that uninstalling the driver waits for curr_msg to
be sent or HOSED. After stopping tasklet, the only place to trigger the
timeout mechanism is the circular poll in shutdown_smi.
The poll function delays 10us and calls smi_event_handler(smi_info,10).
Smi_event_handler deducts 10us from kcs->ibf_timeout.
But the poll func is followed by schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(1).
The time consumed here is not counted in kcs->ibf_timeout.
So when 10us is deducted from kcs->ibf_timeout, at least 1 jiffies has
actually passed. The waiting time has increased by more than a
hundredfold.
Now instead of calling poll(). call smi_event_handler() directly and
calculate the elapsed time.
For verification, you can directly use ebpf to check the kcs->
ibf_timeout for each call to kcs_event() when IPMI is disconnected.
Decrement at normal rate before unloading. The decrement rate becomes
very slow after unloading.
$ bpftrace -e 'kprobe:kcs_event {printf("kcs->ibftimeout : %d\n",
*(arg0+584));}'
Signed-off-by: Zhang Yuchen <zhangyuchen.lcr@bytedance.com>
Message-Id: <20221007092617.87597-3-zhangyuchen.lcr@bytedance.com>
Signed-off-by: Corey Minyard <cminyard@mvista.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit db9622f762104459ff87ecdf885cc42c18053fd9 upstream.
In check_acpi_tpm2(), we get the TPM2 table just to make
sure the table is there, not used after the init, so the
acpi_put_table() should be added to release the ACPI memory.
Fixes: 4cb586a188d4 ("tpm_tis: Consolidate the platform and acpi probe flow")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Hanjun Guo <guohanjun@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 37e90c374dd11cf4919c51e847c6d6ced0abc555 upstream.
In crb_acpi_add(), we get the TPM2 table to retrieve information
like start method, and then assign them to the priv data, so the
TPM2 table is not used after the init, should be freed, call
acpi_put_table() to fix the memory leak.
Fixes: 30fc8d138e91 ("tpm: TPM 2.0 CRB Interface")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Hanjun Guo <guohanjun@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit 36992eb6b9b83f7f9cdc8e74fb5799d7b52e83e9 ]
After the IPMI disconnect problem, the memory kept rising and we tried
to unload the driver to free the memory. However, only part of the
free memory is recovered after the driver is uninstalled. Using
ebpf to hook free functions, we find that neither ipmi_user nor
ipmi_smi_msg is free, only ipmi_recv_msg is free.
We find that the deliver_smi_err_response call in clean_smi_msgs does
the destroy processing on each message from the xmit_msg queue without
checking the return value and free ipmi_smi_msg.
deliver_smi_err_response is called only at this location. Adding the
free handling has no effect.
To verify, try using ebpf to trace the free function.
$ bpftrace -e 'kretprobe:ipmi_alloc_recv_msg {printf("alloc rcv
%p\n",retval);} kprobe:free_recv_msg {printf("free recv %p\n",
arg0)} kretprobe:ipmi_alloc_smi_msg {printf("alloc smi %p\n",
retval);} kprobe:free_smi_msg {printf("free smi %p\n",arg0)}'
Signed-off-by: Zhang Yuchen <zhangyuchen.lcr@bytedance.com>
Message-Id: <20221007092617.87597-4-zhangyuchen.lcr@bytedance.com>
[Fixed the comment above handle_one_recv_msg().]
Signed-off-by: Corey Minyard <cminyard@mvista.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 9f6ec8dc574efb7f4f3d7ee9cd59ae307e78f445 ]
for_each_pci_dev() is implemented by pci_get_device(). The comment of
pci_get_device() says that it will increase the reference count for the
returned pci_dev and also decrease the reference count for the input
pci_dev @from if it is not NULL.
If we break for_each_pci_dev() loop with pdev not NULL, we need to call
pci_dev_put() to decrease the reference count. We add a new struct
'amd_geode_priv' to record pointer of the pci_dev and membase, and then
add missing pci_dev_put() for the normal and error path.
Fixes: ef5d862734b8 ("[PATCH] Add Geode HW RNG driver")
Signed-off-by: Xiongfeng Wang <wangxiongfeng2@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit ecadb5b0111ea19fc7c240bb25d424a94471eb7d ]
for_each_pci_dev() is implemented by pci_get_device(). The comment of
pci_get_device() says that it will increase the reference count for the
returned pci_dev and also decrease the reference count for the input
pci_dev @from if it is not NULL.
If we break for_each_pci_dev() loop with pdev not NULL, we need to call
pci_dev_put() to decrease the reference count. Add the missing
pci_dev_put() for the normal and error path.
Fixes: 96d63c0297cc ("[PATCH] Add AMD HW RNG driver")
Signed-off-by: Xiongfeng Wang <wangxiongfeng2@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit f5264068071964b56dc02c9dab3d11574aaca6ff ]
The error message in __crb_relinquish_locality() mentions requestAccess
instead of Relinquish. Fix it.
Fixes: 888d867df441 ("tpm: cmd_ready command can be issued only after granting locality")
Signed-off-by: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com>
Acked-by: Tomas Winkler <tomas.winkler@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
commit 23393c6461422df5bf8084a086ada9a7e17dc2ba upstream.
Currently tpm transactions are executed unconditionally in
tpm_pm_suspend() function, which may lead to races with other tpm
accessors in the system.
Specifically, the hw_random tpm driver makes use of tpm_get_random(),
and this function is called in a loop from a kthread, which means it's
not frozen alongside userspace, and so can race with the work done
during system suspend:
tpm tpm0: tpm_transmit: tpm_recv: error -52
tpm tpm0: invalid TPM_STS.x 0xff, dumping stack for forensics
CPU: 0 PID: 1 Comm: init Not tainted 6.1.0-rc5+ #135
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.16.0-20220807_005459-localhost 04/01/2014
Call Trace:
tpm_tis_status.cold+0x19/0x20
tpm_transmit+0x13b/0x390
tpm_transmit_cmd+0x20/0x80
tpm1_pm_suspend+0xa6/0x110
tpm_pm_suspend+0x53/0x80
__pnp_bus_suspend+0x35/0xe0
__device_suspend+0x10f/0x350
Fix this by calling tpm_try_get_ops(), which itself is a wrapper around
tpm_chip_start(), but takes the appropriate mutex.
Signed-off-by: Jan Dabros <jsd@semihalf.com>
Reported-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Tested-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
Tested-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/c5ba47ef-393f-1fba-30bd-1230d1b4b592@suse.cz/
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: e891db1a18bf ("tpm: turn on TPM on suspend for TPM 1.x")
[Jason: reworked commit message, added metadata]
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
Reviewed-by: Jarkko Sakkinen <jarkko@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 748bc4dd9e663f23448d8ad7e58c011a67ea1eca upstream.
Previously, the fast pool was dumped into the main pool periodically in
the fast pool's hard IRQ handler. This worked fine and there weren't
problems with it, until RT came around. Since RT converts spinlocks into
sleeping locks, problems cropped up. Rather than switching to raw
spinlocks, the RT developers preferred we make the transformation from
originally doing:
do_some_stuff()
spin_lock()
do_some_other_stuff()
spin_unlock()
to doing:
do_some_stuff()
queue_work_on(some_other_stuff_worker)
This is an ordinary pattern done all over the kernel. However, Sherry
noticed a 10% performance regression in qperf TCP over a 40gbps
InfiniBand card. Quoting her message:
> MT27500 Family [ConnectX-3] cards:
> Infiniband device 'mlx4_0' port 1 status:
> default gid: fe80:0000:0000:0000:0010:e000:0178:9eb1
> base lid: 0x6
> sm lid: 0x1
> state: 4: ACTIVE
> phys state: 5: LinkUp
> rate: 40 Gb/sec (4X QDR)
> link_layer: InfiniBand
>
> Cards are configured with IP addresses on private subnet for IPoIB
> performance testing.
> Regression identified in this bug is in TCP latency in this stack as reported
> by qperf tcp_lat metric:
>
> We have one system listen as a qperf server:
> [root@yourQperfServer ~]# qperf
>
> Have the other system connect to qperf server as a client (in this
> case, it’s X7 server with Mellanox card):
> [root@yourQperfClient ~]# numactl -m0 -N0 qperf 20.20.20.101 -v -uu -ub --time 60 --wait_server 20 -oo msg_size:4K:1024K:*2 tcp_lat
Rather than incur the scheduling latency from queue_work_on, we can
instead switch to running on the next timer tick, on the same core. This
also batches things a bit more -- once per jiffy -- which is okay now
that mix_interrupt_randomness() can credit multiple bits at once.
Reported-by: Sherry Yang <sherry.yang@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Paul Webb <paul.x.webb@oracle.com>
Cc: Sherry Yang <sherry.yang@oracle.com>
Cc: Phillip Goerl <phillip.goerl@oracle.com>
Cc: Jack Vogel <jack.vogel@oracle.com>
Cc: Nicky Veitch <nicky.veitch@oracle.com>
Cc: Colm Harrington <colm.harrington@oracle.com>
Cc: Ramanan Govindarajan <ramanan.govindarajan@oracle.com>
Cc: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Cc: Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.net>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Sultan Alsawaf <sultan@kerneltoast.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 58340f8e952b ("random: defer fast pool mixing to worker")
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 9ee0507e896b45af6d65408c77815800bce30008 upstream.
In order to avoid reading and dirtying two cache lines on every IRQ,
move the work_struct to the bottom of the fast_pool struct. add_
interrupt_randomness() always touches .pool and .count, which are
currently split, because .mix pushes everything down. Instead, move .mix
to the bottom, so that .pool and .count are always in the first cache
line, since .mix is only accessed when the pool is full.
Fixes: 58340f8e952b ("random: defer fast pool mixing to worker")
Reviewed-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit cd4f24ae9404fd31fc461066e57889be3b68641b upstream.
Prior to 5.6, when /dev/random was opened with O_NONBLOCK, it would
return -EAGAIN if there was no entropy. When the pools were unified in
5.6, this was lost. The post 5.6 behavior of blocking until the pool is
initialized, and ignoring O_NONBLOCK in the process, went unnoticed,
with no reports about the regression received for two and a half years.
However, eventually this indeed did break somebody's userspace.
So we restore the old behavior, by returning -EAGAIN if the pool is not
initialized. Unlike the old /dev/random, this can only occur during
early boot, after which it never blocks again.
In order to make this O_NONBLOCK behavior consistent with other
expectations, also respect users reading with preadv2(RWF_NOWAIT) and
similar.
Fixes: 30c08efec888 ("random: make /dev/random be almost like /dev/urandom")
Reported-by: Guozihua <guozihua@huawei.com>
Reported-by: Zhongguohua <zhongguohua1@huawei.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: Andrew Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit e78a802a7b4febf53f2a92842f494b01062d85a8 upstream.
Since the most that's mixed into the pool is sizeof(long)*2, don't
credit more than that many bytes of entropy.
Fixes: e3e33fc2ea7f ("random: do not use input pool from hard IRQs")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 63b8ea5e4f1a87dea4d3114293fc8e96a8f193d7 upstream.
This comment wasn't updated when we moved from read() to read_iter(), so
this patch makes the trivial fix.
Fixes: 1b388e7765f2 ("random: convert to using fops->read_iter()")
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit c01d4d0a82b71857be7449380338bc53dde2da92 upstream.
random.c ratelimits how much it warns about uninitialized urandom reads
using __ratelimit(). When the RNG is finally initialized, it prints the
number of missed messages due to ratelimiting.
It has been this way since that functionality was introduced back in
2018. Recently, cc1e127bfa95 ("random: remove ratelimiting for in-kernel
unseeded randomness") put a bit more stress on the urandom ratelimiting,
which teased out a bug in the implementation.
Specifically, when under pressure, __ratelimit() will print its own
message and reset the count back to 0, making the final message at the
end less useful. Secondly, it does so as a pr_warn(), which apparently
is undesirable for people's CI.
Fortunately, __ratelimit() has the RATELIMIT_MSG_ON_RELEASE flag exactly
for this purpose, so we set the flag.
Fixes: 4e00b339e264 ("random: rate limit unseeded randomness warnings")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Jon Hunter <jonathanh@nvidia.com>
Reported-by: Ron Economos <re@w6rz.net>
Tested-by: Ron Economos <re@w6rz.net>
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 534d2eaf1970274150596fdd2bf552721e65d6b2 upstream.
It used to be that mix_interrupt_randomness() would credit 1 bit each
time it ran, and so add_interrupt_randomness() would schedule mix() to
run every 64 interrupts, a fairly arbitrary number, but nonetheless
considered to be a decent enough conservative estimate.
Since e3e33fc2ea7f ("random: do not use input pool from hard IRQs"),
mix() is now able to credit multiple bits, depending on the number of
calls to add(). This was done for reasons separate from this commit, but
it has the nice side effect of enabling this patch to schedule mix()
less often.
Currently the rules are:
a) Credit 1 bit for every 64 calls to add().
b) Schedule mix() once a second that add() is called.
c) Schedule mix() once every 64 calls to add().
Rules (a) and (c) no longer need to be coupled. It's still important to
have _some_ value in (c), so that we don't "over-saturate" the fast
pool, but the once per second we get from rule (b) is a plenty enough
baseline. So, by increasing the 64 in rule (c) to something larger, we
avoid calling queue_work_on() as frequently during irq storms.
This commit changes that 64 in rule (c) to be 1024, which means we
schedule mix() 16 times less often. And it does *not* need to change the
64 in rule (a).
Fixes: 58340f8e952b ("random: defer fast pool mixing to worker")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.net>
Acked-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit 846bb97e131d7938847963cca00657c995b1fce1 ]
This commit changes the default Kconfig values of RANDOM_TRUST_CPU and
RANDOM_TRUST_BOOTLOADER to be Y by default. It does not change any
existing configs or change any kernel behavior. The reason for this is
several fold.
As background, I recently had an email thread with the kernel
maintainers of Fedora/RHEL, Debian, Ubuntu, Gentoo, Arch, NixOS, Alpine,
SUSE, and Void as recipients. I noted that some distros trust RDRAND,
some trust EFI, and some trust both, and I asked why or why not. There
wasn't really much of a "debate" but rather an interesting discussion of
what the historical reasons have been for this, and it came up that some
distros just missed the introduction of the bootloader Kconfig knob,
while another didn't want to enable it until there was a boot time
switch to turn it off for more concerned users (which has since been
added). The result of the rather uneventful discussion is that every
major Linux distro enables these two options by default.
While I didn't have really too strong of an opinion going into this
thread -- and I mostly wanted to learn what the distros' thinking was
one way or another -- ultimately I think their choice was a decent
enough one for a default option (which can be disabled at boot time).
I'll try to summarize the pros and cons:
Pros:
- The RNG machinery gets initialized super quickly, and there's no
messing around with subsequent blocking behavior.
- The bootloader mechanism is used by kexec in order for the prior
kernel to initialize the RNG of the next kernel, which increases
the entropy available to early boot daemons of the next kernel.
- Previous objections related to backdoors centered around
Dual_EC_DRBG-like kleptographic systems, in which observing some
amount of the output stream enables an adversary holding the right key
to determine the entire output stream.
This used to be a partially justified concern, because RDRAND output
was mixed into the output stream in varying ways, some of which may
have lacked pre-image resistance (e.g. XOR or an LFSR).
But this is no longer the case. Now, all usage of RDRAND and
bootloader seeds go through a cryptographic hash function. This means
that the CPU would have to compute a hash pre-image, which is not
considered to be feasible (otherwise the hash function would be
terribly broken).
- More generally, if the CPU is backdoored, the RNG is probably not the
realistic vector of choice for an attacker.
- These CPU or bootloader seeds are far from being the only source of
entropy. Rather, there is generally a pretty huge amount of entropy,
not all of which is credited, especially on CPUs that support
instructions like RDRAND. In other words, assuming RDRAND outputs all
zeros, an attacker would *still* have to accurately model every single
other entropy source also in use.
- The RNG now reseeds itself quite rapidly during boot, starting at 2
seconds, then 4, then 8, then 16, and so forth, so that other sources
of entropy get used without much delay.
- Paranoid users can set random.trust_{cpu,bootloader}=no in the kernel
command line, and paranoid system builders can set the Kconfig options
to N, so there's no reduction or restriction of optionality.
- It's a practical default.
- All the distros have it set this way. Microsoft and Apple trust it
too. Bandwagon.
Cons:
- RDRAND *could* still be backdoored with something like a fixed key or
limited space serial number seed or another indexable scheme like
that. (However, it's hard to imagine threat models where the CPU is
backdoored like this, yet people are still okay making *any*
computations with it or connecting it to networks, etc.)
- RDRAND *could* be defective, rather than backdoored, and produce
garbage that is in one way or another insufficient for crypto.
- Suggesting a *reduction* in paranoia, as this commit effectively does,
may cause some to question my personal integrity as a "security
person".
- Bootloader seeds and RDRAND are generally very difficult if not all
together impossible to audit.
Keep in mind that this doesn't actually change any behavior. This
is just a change in the default Kconfig value. The distros already are
shipping kernels that set things this way.
Ard made an additional argument in [1]:
We're at the mercy of firmware and micro-architecture anyway, given
that we are also relying on it to ensure that every instruction in
the kernel's executable image has been faithfully copied to memory,
and that the CPU implements those instructions as documented. So I
don't think firmware or ISA bugs related to RNGs deserve special
treatment - if they are broken, we should quirk around them like we
usually do. So enabling these by default is a step in the right
direction IMHO.
In [2], Phil pointed out that having this disabled masked a bug that CI
otherwise would have caught:
A clean 5.15.45 boots cleanly, whereas a downstream kernel shows the
static key warning (but it does go on to boot). The significant
difference is that our defconfigs set CONFIG_RANDOM_TRUST_BOOTLOADER=y
defining that on top of multi_v7_defconfig demonstrates the issue on
a clean 5.15.45. Conversely, not setting that option in a
downstream kernel build avoids the warning
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CAMj1kXGi+ieviFjXv9zQBSaGyyzeGW_VpMpTLJK8PJb2QHEQ-w@mail.gmail.com/
[2] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/c47c42e3-1d56-5859-a6ad-976a1a3381c6@raspberrypi.com/
Cc: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
commit 77fc95f8c0dc9e1f8e620ec14d2fb65028fb7adc upstream.
Rather than accounting in bytes and multiplying (shifting), we can just
account in bits and avoid the shift. The main motivation for this is
there are other patches in flux that expand this code a bit, and
avoiding the duplication of "* 8" everywhere makes things a bit clearer.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 12e45a2a6308 ("random: credit architectural init the exact amount")
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
