2296 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Stephen Rothwell
7cd81d2358 powerpc: pmd_move_must_withdraw() is only needed for CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE
[ Upstream commit 0d555b57ee660d8a871781c0eebf006e855e918d ]

The linux-next build of powerpc64 allnoconfig fails with:

  arch/powerpc/mm/book3s64/pgtable.c:557:5: error: no previous prototype for 'pmd_move_must_withdraw'
    557 | int pmd_move_must_withdraw(struct spinlock *new_pmd_ptl,
        |     ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

Caused by commit:

  c6345dfa6e3e ("Makefile.extrawarn: turn on missing-prototypes globally")

Fix it by moving the function definition under
CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE like the prototype. The function is only
called when CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE=y.

Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
[mpe: Flesh out change log from linux-next patch]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://msgid.link/20231127132809.45c2b398@canb.auug.org.au
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-02-23 08:24:53 +01:00
Kunwu Chan
f6781add1c powerpc/mm: Fix null-pointer dereference in pgtable_cache_add
[ Upstream commit f46c8a75263f97bda13c739ba1c90aced0d3b071 ]

kasprintf() returns a pointer to dynamically allocated memory
which can be NULL upon failure. Ensure the allocation was successful
by checking the pointer validity.

Suggested-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Suggested-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Kunwu Chan <chentao@kylinos.cn>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://msgid.link/20231204023223.2447523-1-chentao@kylinos.cn
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2024-02-23 08:24:53 +01:00
Benjamin Gray
635278e97a powerpc/kasan: Disable KCOV in KASAN code
[ Upstream commit ccb381e1af1ace292153c88eb1fffa5683d16a20 ]

As per the generic KASAN code in mm/kasan, disable KCOV with
KCOV_INSTRUMENT := n in the makefile.

This fixes a ppc64 boot hang when KCOV and KASAN are enabled.
kasan_early_init() gets called before a PACA is initialised, but the
KCOV hook expects a valid PACA.

Suggested-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Gray <bgray@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://msgid.link/20230710044143.146840-1-bgray@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2023-08-30 16:27:11 +02:00
Aneesh Kumar K.V
a65e7b4b31 powerpc/mm/altmap: Fix altmap boundary check
[ Upstream commit 6722b25712054c0f903b839b8f5088438dd04df3 ]

altmap->free includes the entire free space from which altmap blocks
can be allocated. So when checking whether the kernel is doing altmap
block free, compute the boundary correctly, otherwise memory hotunplug
can fail.

Fixes: 9ef34630a461 ("powerpc/mm: Fallback to RAM if the altmap is unusable")
Signed-off-by: "Aneesh Kumar K.V" <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://msgid.link/20230724181320.471386-1-aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2023-08-11 11:54:00 +02:00
Aneesh Kumar K.V
2cbfb51d2c powerpc/mm/dax: Fix the condition when checking if altmap vmemap can cross-boundary
[ Upstream commit c8eebc4a99f15280654f23e914e746c40a516e50 ]

Without this fix, the last subsection vmemmap can end up in memory even if
the namespace is created with -M mem and has sufficient space in the altmap
area.

Fixes: cf387d9644d8 ("libnvdimm/altmap: Track namespace boundaries in altmap")
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Sachin Sant <sachinp@linux.ibm.com <mailto:sachinp@linux.ibm.com>>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://msgid.link/20230616110826.344417-6-aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2023-07-27 08:37:17 +02:00
Michael Ellerman
df89b1753e powerpc/64s/radix: Fix soft dirty tracking
commit 66b2ca086210732954a7790d63d35542936fc664 upstream.

It was reported that soft dirty tracking doesn't work when using the
Radix MMU.

The tracking is supposed to work by clearing the soft dirty bit for a
mapping and then write protecting the PTE. If/when the page is written
to, a page fault occurs and the soft dirty bit is added back via
pte_mkdirty(). For example in wp_page_reuse():

	entry = maybe_mkwrite(pte_mkdirty(entry), vma);
	if (ptep_set_access_flags(vma, vmf->address, vmf->pte, entry, 1))
		update_mmu_cache(vma, vmf->address, vmf->pte);

Unfortunately on radix _PAGE_SOFTDIRTY is being dropped by
radix__ptep_set_access_flags(), called from ptep_set_access_flags(),
meaning the soft dirty bit is not set even though the page has been
written to.

Fix it by adding _PAGE_SOFTDIRTY to the set of bits that are able to be
changed in radix__ptep_set_access_flags().

Fixes: b0b5e9b13047 ("powerpc/mm/radix: Add radix pte #defines")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.7+
Reported-by: Dan Horák <dan@danny.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230511095558.56663a50f86bdc4cd97700b7@danny.cz
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://msgid.link/20230511114224.977423-1-mpe@ellerman.id.au
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-05-30 12:44:07 +01:00
Christoph Hellwig
9690e34f22 dma-mapping: drop the dev argument to arch_sync_dma_for_*
[ Upstream commit 56e35f9c5b87ec1ae93e483284e189c84388de16 ]

These are pure cache maintainance routines, so drop the unused
struct device argument.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Suggested-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
Stable-dep-of: ab327f8acdf8 ("mips: bmips: BCM6358: disable RAC flush for TP1")
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2023-04-05 11:16:43 +02:00
Christophe Leroy
5b8f55bc05 powerpc/ptdump: Fix display of RW pages on FSL_BOOK3E
commit dd8de84b57b02ba9c1fe530a6d916c0853f136bd upstream.

On FSL_BOOK3E, _PAGE_RW is defined with two bits, one for user and one
for supervisor. As soon as one of the two bits is set, the page has
to be display as RW. But the way it is implemented today requires both
bits to be set in order to display it as RW.

Instead of display RW when _PAGE_RW bits are set and R otherwise,
reverse the logic and display R when _PAGE_RW bits are all 0 and
RW otherwise.

This change has no impact on other platforms as _PAGE_RW is a single
bit on all of them.

Fixes: 8eb07b187000 ("powerpc/mm: Dump linux pagetables")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/0c33b96317811edf691e81698aaee8fa45ec3449.1656427391.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-08-25 11:17:25 +02:00
Naveen N. Rao
ab3ed204a1 powerpc/ftrace: Remove ftrace init tramp once kernel init is complete
commit 84ade0a6655bee803d176525ef457175cbf4df22 upstream.

Stop using the ftrace trampoline for init section once kernel init is
complete.

Fixes: 67361cf8071286 ("powerpc/ftrace: Handle large kernel configs")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.20+
Signed-off-by: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220516071422.463738-1-naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-07-02 16:28:49 +02:00
Alexey Kardashevskiy
ab8dff4b71 powerpc/mm: Switch obsolete dssall to .long
commit d51f86cfd8e378d4907958db77da3074f6dce3ba upstream.

The dssall ("Data Stream Stop All") instruction is obsolete altogether
with other Data Cache Instructions since ISA 2.03 (year 2006).

LLVM IAS does not support it but PPC970 seems to be using it.
This switches dssall to .long as there is no much point in fixing LLVM.

Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211221055904.555763-6-aik@ozlabs.ru
[sudip: adjust context]
Signed-off-by: Sudip Mukherjee <sudipm.mukherjee@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-06-22 14:11:24 +02:00
Chen Jingwen
7f19245c36 powerpc/kasan: Fix early region not updated correctly
commit dd75080aa8409ce10d50fb58981c6b59bf8707d3 upstream.

The shadow's page table is not updated when PTE_RPN_SHIFT is 24
and PAGE_SHIFT is 12. It not only causes false positives but
also false negative as shown the following text.

Fix it by bringing the logic of kasan_early_shadow_page_entry here.

1. False Positive:
==================================================================
BUG: KASAN: vmalloc-out-of-bounds in pcpu_alloc+0x508/0xa50
Write of size 16 at addr f57f3be0 by task swapper/0/1

CPU: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 5.15.0-12267-gdebe436e77c7 
Call Trace:
[c80d1c20] [c07fe7b8] dump_stack_lvl+0x4c/0x6c (unreliable)
[c80d1c40] [c02ff668] print_address_description.constprop.0+0x88/0x300
[c80d1c70] [c02ff45c] kasan_report+0x1ec/0x200
[c80d1cb0] [c0300b20] kasan_check_range+0x160/0x2f0
[c80d1cc0] [c03018a4] memset+0x34/0x90
[c80d1ce0] [c0280108] pcpu_alloc+0x508/0xa50
[c80d1d40] [c02fd7bc] __kmem_cache_create+0xfc/0x570
[c80d1d70] [c0283d64] kmem_cache_create_usercopy+0x274/0x3e0
[c80d1db0] [c2036580] init_sd+0xc4/0x1d0
[c80d1de0] [c00044a0] do_one_initcall+0xc0/0x33c
[c80d1eb0] [c2001624] kernel_init_freeable+0x2c8/0x384
[c80d1ef0] [c0004b14] kernel_init+0x24/0x170
[c80d1f10] [c001b26c] ret_from_kernel_thread+0x5c/0x64

Memory state around the buggy address:
 f57f3a80: f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8
 f57f3b00: f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8
>f57f3b80: f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8
                                               ^
 f57f3c00: f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8
 f57f3c80: f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8
==================================================================

2. False Negative (with KASAN tests):
==================================================================
Before fix:
    ok 45 - kmalloc_double_kzfree
    # vmalloc_oob: EXPECTATION FAILED at lib/test_kasan.c:1039
    KASAN failure expected in "((volatile char *)area)[3100]", but none occurred
    not ok 46 - vmalloc_oob
    not ok 1 - kasan

==================================================================
After fix:
    ok 1 - kasan

Fixes: cbd18991e24fe ("powerpc/mm: Fix an Oops in kasan_mmu_init()")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.4.x
Signed-off-by: Chen Jingwen <chenjingwen6@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211229035226.59159-1-chenjingwen6@huawei.com
[chleroy: Backport for 5.4]
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2022-04-15 14:18:29 +02:00
Christophe Leroy
a82471a14a powerpc/mm: Fix lockup on kernel exec fault
commit cd5d5e602f502895e47e18cd46804d6d7014e65c upstream.

The powerpc kernel is not prepared to handle exec faults from kernel.
Especially, the function is_exec_fault() will return 'false' when an
exec fault is taken by kernel, because the check is based on reading
current->thread.regs->trap which contains the trap from user.

For instance, when provoking a LKDTM EXEC_USERSPACE test,
current->thread.regs->trap is set to SYSCALL trap (0xc00), and
the fault taken by the kernel is not seen as an exec fault by
set_access_flags_filter().

Commit d7df2443cd5f ("powerpc/mm: Fix spurious segfaults on radix
with autonuma") made it clear and handled it properly. But later on
commit d3ca587404b3 ("powerpc/mm: Fix reporting of kernel execute
faults") removed that handling, introducing test based on error_code.
And here is the problem, because on the 603 all upper bits of SRR1
get cleared when the TLB instruction miss handler bails out to ISI.

Until commit cbd7e6ca0210 ("powerpc/fault: Avoid heavy
search_exception_tables() verification"), an exec fault from kernel
at a userspace address was indirectly caught by the lack of entry for
that address in the exception tables. But after that commit the
kernel mainly relies on KUAP or on core mm handling to catch wrong
user accesses. Here the access is not wrong, so mm handles it.
It is a minor fault because PAGE_EXEC is not set,
set_access_flags_filter() should set PAGE_EXEC and voila.
But as is_exec_fault() returns false as explained in the beginning,
set_access_flags_filter() bails out without setting PAGE_EXEC flag,
which leads to a forever minor exec fault.

As the kernel is not prepared to handle such exec faults, the thing to
do is to fire in bad_kernel_fault() for any exec fault taken by the
kernel, as it was prior to commit d3ca587404b3.

Fixes: d3ca587404b3 ("powerpc/mm: Fix reporting of kernel execute faults")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.14+
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Acked-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/024bb05105050f704743a0083fe3548702be5706.1625138205.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2021-07-19 08:53:14 +02:00
Jordan Niethe
73f9dccb29 powerpc/64s: Fix pte update for kernel memory on radix
[ Upstream commit b8b2f37cf632434456182e9002d63cbc4cccc50c ]

When adding a PTE a ptesync is needed to order the update of the PTE
with subsequent accesses otherwise a spurious fault may be raised.

radix__set_pte_at() does not do this for performance gains. For
non-kernel memory this is not an issue as any faults of this kind are
corrected by the page fault handler. For kernel memory these faults
are not handled. The current solution is that there is a ptesync in
flush_cache_vmap() which should be called when mapping from the
vmalloc region.

However, map_kernel_page() does not call flush_cache_vmap(). This is
troublesome in particular for code patching with Strict RWX on radix.
In do_patch_instruction() the page frame that contains the instruction
to be patched is mapped and then immediately patched. With no ordering
or synchronization between setting up the PTE and writing to the page
it is possible for faults.

As the code patching is done using __put_user_asm_goto() the resulting
fault is obscured - but using a normal store instead it can be seen:

  BUG: Unable to handle kernel data access on write at 0xc008000008f24a3c
  Faulting instruction address: 0xc00000000008bd74
  Oops: Kernel access of bad area, sig: 11 []
  LE PAGE_SIZE=64K MMU=Radix SMP NR_CPUS=2048 NUMA PowerNV
  Modules linked in: nop_module(PO+) [last unloaded: nop_module]
  CPU: 4 PID: 757 Comm: sh Tainted: P           O      5.10.0-rc5-01361-ge3c1b78c8440-dirty 
  NIP:  c00000000008bd74 LR: c00000000008bd50 CTR: c000000000025810
  REGS: c000000016f634a0 TRAP: 0300   Tainted: P           O       (5.10.0-rc5-01361-ge3c1b78c8440-dirty)
  MSR:  9000000000009033 <SF,HV,EE,ME,IR,DR,RI,LE>  CR: 44002884  XER: 00000000
  CFAR: c00000000007c68c DAR: c008000008f24a3c DSISR: 42000000 IRQMASK: 1

This results in the kind of issue reported here:
  https://lore.kernel.org/linuxppc-dev/15AC5B0E-A221-4B8C-9039-FA96B8EF7C88@lca.pw/

Chris Riedl suggested a reliable way to reproduce the issue:
  $ mount -t debugfs none /sys/kernel/debug
  $ (while true; do echo function > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/current_tracer ; echo nop > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/current_tracer ; done) &

Turning ftrace on and off does a large amount of code patching which
in usually less then 5min will crash giving a trace like:

   ftrace-powerpc: (____ptrval____): replaced (4b473b11) != old (60000000)
   ------------[ ftrace bug ]------------
   ftrace failed to modify
   [<c000000000bf8e5c>] napi_busy_loop+0xc/0x390
    actual:   11:3b:47:4b
   Setting ftrace call site to call ftrace function
   ftrace record flags: 80000001
    (1)
    expected tramp: c00000000006c96c
   ------------[ cut here ]------------
   WARNING: CPU: 4 PID: 809 at kernel/trace/ftrace.c:2065 ftrace_bug+0x28c/0x2e8
   Modules linked in: nop_module(PO-) [last unloaded: nop_module]
   CPU: 4 PID: 809 Comm: sh Tainted: P           O      5.10.0-rc5-01360-gf878ccaf250a 
   NIP:  c00000000024f334 LR: c00000000024f330 CTR: c0000000001a5af0
   REGS: c000000004c8b760 TRAP: 0700   Tainted: P           O       (5.10.0-rc5-01360-gf878ccaf250a)
   MSR:  900000000282b033 <SF,HV,VEC,VSX,EE,FP,ME,IR,DR,RI,LE>  CR: 28008848  XER: 20040000
   CFAR: c0000000001a9c98 IRQMASK: 0
   GPR00: c00000000024f330 c000000004c8b9f0 c000000002770600 0000000000000022
   GPR04: 00000000ffff7fff c000000004c8b6d0 0000000000000027 c0000007fe9bcdd8
   GPR08: 0000000000000023 ffffffffffffffd8 0000000000000027 c000000002613118
   GPR12: 0000000000008000 c0000007fffdca00 0000000000000000 0000000000000000
   GPR16: 0000000023ec37c5 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000008
   GPR20: c000000004c8bc90 c0000000027a2d20 c000000004c8bcd0 c000000002612fe8
   GPR24: 0000000000000038 0000000000000030 0000000000000028 0000000000000020
   GPR28: c000000000ff1b68 c000000000bf8e5c c00000000312f700 c000000000fbb9b0
   NIP ftrace_bug+0x28c/0x2e8
   LR  ftrace_bug+0x288/0x2e8
   Call Trace:
     ftrace_bug+0x288/0x2e8 (unreliable)
     ftrace_modify_all_code+0x168/0x210
     arch_ftrace_update_code+0x18/0x30
     ftrace_run_update_code+0x44/0xc0
     ftrace_startup+0xf8/0x1c0
     register_ftrace_function+0x4c/0xc0
     function_trace_init+0x80/0xb0
     tracing_set_tracer+0x2a4/0x4f0
     tracing_set_trace_write+0xd4/0x130
     vfs_write+0xf0/0x330
     ksys_write+0x84/0x140
     system_call_exception+0x14c/0x230
     system_call_common+0xf0/0x27c

To fix this when updating kernel memory PTEs using ptesync.

Fixes: f1cb8f9beba8 ("powerpc/64s/radix: avoid ptesync after set_pte and ptep_set_access_flags")
Signed-off-by: Jordan Niethe <jniethe5@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
[mpe: Tidy up change log slightly]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210208032957.1232102-1-jniethe5@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2021-05-14 09:44:27 +02:00
Christophe Leroy
c7f66ad880 powerpc/mm: Fix verification of MMU_FTR_TYPE_44x
commit 17179aeb9d34cc81e1a4ae3f85e5b12b13a1f8d0 upstream.

MMU_FTR_TYPE_44x cannot be checked by cpu_has_feature()

Use mmu_has_feature() instead

Fixes: 23eb7f560a2a ("powerpc: Convert flush_icache_range & friends to C")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/ceede82fadf37f3b8275e61fcf8cf29a3e2ec7fe.1602351011.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-12-30 11:51:39 +01:00
Christophe Leroy
3f72486cec powerpc/mm: sanity_check_fault() should work for all, not only BOOK3S
[ Upstream commit 7ceb40027e19567a0a066e3b380cc034cdd9a124 ]

The verification and message introduced by commit 374f3f5979f9
("powerpc/mm/hash: Handle user access of kernel address gracefully")
applies to all platforms, it should not be limited to BOOK3S.

Make the BOOK3S version of sanity_check_fault() the one for all,
and bail out earlier if not BOOK3S.

Fixes: 374f3f5979f9 ("powerpc/mm/hash: Handle user access of kernel address gracefully")
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Reviewed-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/fe199d5af3578d3bf80035d203a94d742a7a28af.1607491748.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2020-12-30 11:51:22 +01:00
Nicholas Piggin
557c184df3 powerpc/64s/radix: Fix mm_cpumask trimming race vs kthread_use_mm
[ Upstream commit a665eec0a22e11cdde708c1c256a465ebe768047 ]

Commit 0cef77c7798a7 ("powerpc/64s/radix: flush remote CPUs out of
single-threaded mm_cpumask") added a mechanism to trim the mm_cpumask of
a process under certain conditions. One of the assumptions is that
mm_users would not be incremented via a reference outside the process
context with mmget_not_zero() then go on to kthread_use_mm() via that
reference.

That invariant was broken by io_uring code (see previous sparc64 fix),
but I'll point Fixes: to the original powerpc commit because we are
changing that assumption going forward, so this will make backports
match up.

Fix this by no longer relying on that assumption, but by having each CPU
check the mm is not being used, and clearing their own bit from the mask
only if it hasn't been switched-to by the time the IPI is processed.

This relies on commit 38cf307c1f20 ("mm: fix kthread_use_mm() vs TLB
invalidate") and ARCH_WANT_IRQS_OFF_ACTIVATE_MM to disable irqs over mm
switch sequences.

Fixes: 0cef77c7798a7 ("powerpc/64s/radix: flush remote CPUs out of single-threaded mm_cpumask")
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Depends-on: 38cf307c1f20 ("mm: fix kthread_use_mm() vs TLB invalidate")
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200914045219.3736466-5-npiggin@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2020-10-29 09:57:49 +01:00
Scott Cheloha
935950e319 pseries/drmem: don't cache node id in drmem_lmb struct
[ Upstream commit e5e179aa3a39c818db8fbc2dce8d2cd24adaf657 ]

At memory hot-remove time we can retrieve an LMB's nid from its
corresponding memory_block.  There is no need to store the nid
in multiple locations.

Note that lmb_to_memblock() uses find_memory_block() to get the
corresponding memory_block.  As find_memory_block() runs in sub-linear
time this approach is negligibly slower than what we do at present.

In exchange for this lookup at hot-remove time we no longer need to
call memory_add_physaddr_to_nid() during drmem_init() for each LMB.
On powerpc, memory_add_physaddr_to_nid() is a linear search, so this
spares us an O(n^2) initialization during boot.

On systems with many LMBs that initialization overhead is palpable and
disruptive.  For example, on a box with 249854 LMBs we're seeing
drmem_init() take upwards of 30 seconds to complete:

[   53.721639] drmem: initializing drmem v2
[   80.604346] watchdog: BUG: soft lockup - CPU#65 stuck for 23s! [swapper/0:1]
[   80.604377] Modules linked in:
[   80.604389] CPU: 65 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 5.6.0-rc2+ 
[   80.604397] NIP:  c0000000000a4980 LR: c0000000000a4940 CTR: 0000000000000000
[   80.604407] REGS: c0002dbff8493830 TRAP: 0901   Not tainted  (5.6.0-rc2+)
[   80.604412] MSR:  8000000002009033 <SF,VEC,EE,ME,IR,DR,RI,LE>  CR: 44000248  XER: 0000000d
[   80.604431] CFAR: c0000000000a4a38 IRQMASK: 0
[   80.604431] GPR00: c0000000000a4940 c0002dbff8493ac0 c000000001904400 c0003cfffffede30
[   80.604431] GPR04: 0000000000000000 c000000000f4095a 000000000000002f 0000000010000000
[   80.604431] GPR08: c0000bf7ecdb7fb8 c0000bf7ecc2d3c8 0000000000000008 c00c0002fdfb2001
[   80.604431] GPR12: 0000000000000000 c00000001e8ec200
[   80.604477] NIP [c0000000000a4980] hot_add_scn_to_nid+0xa0/0x3e0
[   80.604486] LR [c0000000000a4940] hot_add_scn_to_nid+0x60/0x3e0
[   80.604492] Call Trace:
[   80.604498] [c0002dbff8493ac0] [c0000000000a4940] hot_add_scn_to_nid+0x60/0x3e0 (unreliable)
[   80.604509] [c0002dbff8493b20] [c000000000087c10] memory_add_physaddr_to_nid+0x20/0x60
[   80.604521] [c0002dbff8493b40] [c0000000010d4880] drmem_init+0x25c/0x2f0
[   80.604530] [c0002dbff8493c10] [c000000000010154] do_one_initcall+0x64/0x2c0
[   80.604540] [c0002dbff8493ce0] [c0000000010c4aa0] kernel_init_freeable+0x2d8/0x3a0
[   80.604550] [c0002dbff8493db0] [c000000000010824] kernel_init+0x2c/0x148
[   80.604560] [c0002dbff8493e20] [c00000000000b648] ret_from_kernel_thread+0x5c/0x74
[   80.604567] Instruction dump:
[   80.604574] 392918e8 e9490000 e90a000a e92a0000 80ea000c 1d080018 3908ffe8 7d094214
[   80.604586] 7fa94040 419d00dc e9490010 714a0088 <2faa0008> 409e00ac e9490000 7fbe5040
[   89.047390] drmem: 249854 LMB(s)

With a patched kernel on the same machine we're no longer seeing the
soft lockup.  drmem_init() now completes in negligible time, even when
the LMB count is large.

Fixes: b2d3b5ee66f2 ("powerpc/pseries: Track LMB nid instead of using device tree")
Signed-off-by: Scott Cheloha <cheloha@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Nathan Lynch <nathanl@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200811015115.63677-1-cheloha@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2020-10-29 09:57:47 +01:00
Alexey Kardashevskiy
f211830829 powerpc/book3s64: Fix error handling in mm_iommu_do_alloc()
[ Upstream commit c4b78169e3667413184c9a20e11b5832288a109f ]

The last jump to free_exit in mm_iommu_do_alloc() happens after page
pointers in struct mm_iommu_table_group_mem_t were already converted to
physical addresses. Thus calling put_page() on these physical addresses
will likely crash.

This moves the loop which calculates the pageshift and converts page
struct pointers to physical addresses later after the point when
we cannot fail; thus eliminating the need to convert pointers back.

Fixes: eb9d7a62c386 ("powerpc/mm_iommu: Fix potential deadlock")
Reported-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191223060351.26359-1-aik@ozlabs.ru
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2020-10-01 13:17:38 +02:00
Aneesh Kumar K.V
600cafd55b powerpc/book3s64/radix: Fix boot failure with large amount of guest memory
[ Upstream commit 103a8542cb35b5130f732d00b0419a594ba1b517 ]

If the hypervisor doesn't support hugepages, the kernel ends up allocating a large
number of page table pages. The early page table allocation was wrongly
setting the max memblock limit to ppc64_rma_size with radix translation
which resulted in boot failure as shown below.

Kernel panic - not syncing:
early_alloc_pgtable: Failed to allocate 16777216 bytes align=0x1000000 nid=-1 from=0x0000000000000000 max_addr=0xffffffffffffffff
 CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper Not tainted 5.8.0-24.9-default+ 
 Call Trace:
 [c0000000016f3d00] [c0000000007c6470] dump_stack+0xc4/0x114 (unreliable)
 [c0000000016f3d40] [c00000000014c78c] panic+0x164/0x418
 [c0000000016f3dd0] [c000000000098890] early_alloc_pgtable+0xe0/0xec
 [c0000000016f3e60] [c0000000010a5440] radix__early_init_mmu+0x360/0x4b4
 [c0000000016f3ef0] [c000000001099bac] early_init_mmu+0x1c/0x3c
 [c0000000016f3f10] [c00000000109a320] early_setup+0x134/0x170

This was because the kernel was checking for the radix feature before we enable the
feature via mmu_features. This resulted in the kernel using hash restrictions on
radix.

Rework the early init code such that the kernel boot with memblock restrictions
as imposed by hash. At that point, the kernel still hasn't finalized the
translation the kernel will end up using.

We have three different ways of detecting radix.

1. dt_cpu_ftrs_scan -> used only in case of PowerNV
2. ibm,pa-features -> Used when we don't use cpu_dt_ftr_scan
3. CAS -> Where we negotiate with hypervisor about the supported translation.

We look at 1 or 2 early in the boot and after that, we look at the CAS vector to
finalize the translation the kernel will use. We also support a kernel command
line option (disable_radix) to switch to hash.

Update the memblock limit after mmu_early_init_devtree() if the kernel is going
to use radix translation. This forces some of the memblock allocations we do before
mmu_early_init_devtree() to be within the RMA limit.

Fixes: 2bfd65e45e87 ("powerpc/mm/radix: Add radix callbacks for early init routines")
Reported-by: Shirisha Ganta <shiganta@in.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Hari Bathini <hbathini@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200828100852.426575-1-aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2020-09-23 12:40:39 +02:00
Michael Ellerman
9de20a6c4d powerpc: Allow 4224 bytes of stack expansion for the signal frame
commit 63dee5df43a31f3844efabc58972f0a206ca4534 upstream.

We have powerpc specific logic in our page fault handling to decide if
an access to an unmapped address below the stack pointer should expand
the stack VMA.

The code was originally added in 2004 "ported from 2.4". The rough
logic is that the stack is allowed to grow to 1MB with no extra
checking. Over 1MB the access must be within 2048 bytes of the stack
pointer, or be from a user instruction that updates the stack pointer.

The 2048 byte allowance below the stack pointer is there to cover the
288 byte "red zone" as well as the "about 1.5kB" needed by the signal
delivery code.

Unfortunately since then the signal frame has expanded, and is now
4224 bytes on 64-bit kernels with transactional memory enabled. This
means if a process has consumed more than 1MB of stack, and its stack
pointer lies less than 4224 bytes from the next page boundary, signal
delivery will fault when trying to expand the stack and the process
will see a SEGV.

The total size of the signal frame is the size of struct rt_sigframe
(which includes the red zone) plus __SIGNAL_FRAMESIZE (128 bytes on
64-bit).

The 2048 byte allowance was correct until 2008 as the signal frame
was:

struct rt_sigframe {
        struct ucontext    uc;                           /*     0  1440 */
        /* --- cacheline 11 boundary (1408 bytes) was 32 bytes ago --- */
        long unsigned int          _unused[2];           /*  1440    16 */
        unsigned int               tramp[6];             /*  1456    24 */
        struct siginfo *           pinfo;                /*  1480     8 */
        void *                     puc;                  /*  1488     8 */
        struct siginfo     info;                         /*  1496   128 */
        /* --- cacheline 12 boundary (1536 bytes) was 88 bytes ago --- */
        char                       abigap[288];          /*  1624   288 */

        /* size: 1920, cachelines: 15, members: 7 */
        /* padding: 8 */
};

1920 + 128 = 2048

Then in commit ce48b2100785 ("powerpc: Add VSX context save/restore,
ptrace and signal support") (Jul 2008) the signal frame expanded to
2304 bytes:

struct rt_sigframe {
        struct ucontext    uc;                           /*     0  1696 */	<--
        /* --- cacheline 13 boundary (1664 bytes) was 32 bytes ago --- */
        long unsigned int          _unused[2];           /*  1696    16 */
        unsigned int               tramp[6];             /*  1712    24 */
        struct siginfo *           pinfo;                /*  1736     8 */
        void *                     puc;                  /*  1744     8 */
        struct siginfo     info;                         /*  1752   128 */
        /* --- cacheline 14 boundary (1792 bytes) was 88 bytes ago --- */
        char                       abigap[288];          /*  1880   288 */

        /* size: 2176, cachelines: 17, members: 7 */
        /* padding: 8 */
};

2176 + 128 = 2304

At this point we should have been exposed to the bug, though as far as
I know it was never reported. I no longer have a system old enough to
easily test on.

Then in 2010 commit 320b2b8de126 ("mm: keep a guard page below a
grow-down stack segment") caused our stack expansion code to never
trigger, as there was always a VMA found for a write up to PAGE_SIZE
below r1.

That meant the bug was hidden as we continued to expand the signal
frame in commit 2b0a576d15e0 ("powerpc: Add new transactional memory
state to the signal context") (Feb 2013):

struct rt_sigframe {
        struct ucontext    uc;                           /*     0  1696 */
        /* --- cacheline 13 boundary (1664 bytes) was 32 bytes ago --- */
        struct ucontext    uc_transact;                  /*  1696  1696 */	<--
        /* --- cacheline 26 boundary (3328 bytes) was 64 bytes ago --- */
        long unsigned int          _unused[2];           /*  3392    16 */
        unsigned int               tramp[6];             /*  3408    24 */
        struct siginfo *           pinfo;                /*  3432     8 */
        void *                     puc;                  /*  3440     8 */
        struct siginfo     info;                         /*  3448   128 */
        /* --- cacheline 27 boundary (3456 bytes) was 120 bytes ago --- */
        char                       abigap[288];          /*  3576   288 */

        /* size: 3872, cachelines: 31, members: 8 */
        /* padding: 8 */
        /* last cacheline: 32 bytes */
};

3872 + 128 = 4000

And commit 573ebfa6601f ("powerpc: Increase stack redzone for 64-bit
userspace to 512 bytes") (Feb 2014):

struct rt_sigframe {
        struct ucontext    uc;                           /*     0  1696 */
        /* --- cacheline 13 boundary (1664 bytes) was 32 bytes ago --- */
        struct ucontext    uc_transact;                  /*  1696  1696 */
        /* --- cacheline 26 boundary (3328 bytes) was 64 bytes ago --- */
        long unsigned int          _unused[2];           /*  3392    16 */
        unsigned int               tramp[6];             /*  3408    24 */
        struct siginfo *           pinfo;                /*  3432     8 */
        void *                     puc;                  /*  3440     8 */
        struct siginfo     info;                         /*  3448   128 */
        /* --- cacheline 27 boundary (3456 bytes) was 120 bytes ago --- */
        char                       abigap[512];          /*  3576   512 */	<--

        /* size: 4096, cachelines: 32, members: 8 */
        /* padding: 8 */
};

4096 + 128 = 4224

Then finally in 2017, commit 1be7107fbe18 ("mm: larger stack guard
gap, between vmas") exposed us to the existing bug, because it changed
the stack VMA to be the correct/real size, meaning our stack expansion
code is now triggered.

Fix it by increasing the allowance to 4224 bytes.

Hard-coding 4224 is obviously unsafe against future expansions of the
signal frame in the same way as the existing code. We can't easily use
sizeof() because the signal frame structure is not in a header. We
will either fix that, or rip out all the custom stack expansion
checking logic entirely.

Fixes: ce48b2100785 ("powerpc: Add VSX context save/restore, ptrace and signal support")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v2.6.27+
Reported-by: Tom Lane <tgl@sss.pgh.pa.us>
Tested-by: Daniel Axtens <dja@axtens.net>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200724092528.1578671-2-mpe@ellerman.id.au
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-08-21 13:05:24 +02:00
Christophe Leroy
2150c25b76 powerpc/ptdump: Fix build failure in hashpagetable.c
commit 7c466b0807960edc13e4b855be85ea765df9a6cd upstream.

H_SUCCESS is only defined when CONFIG_PPC_PSERIES is defined.

!= H_SUCCESS means != 0. Modify the test accordingly.

Fixes: 65e701b2d2a8 ("powerpc/ptdump: drop non vital #ifdefs")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/795158fc1d2b3dff3bf7347881947a887ea9391a.1592227105.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-08-21 13:05:24 +02:00
Aneesh Kumar K.V
44ae76d01d powerpc/book3s64/pkeys: Use PVR check instead of cpu feature
[ Upstream commit d79e7a5f26f1d179cbb915a8bf2469b6d7431c29 ]

We are wrongly using CPU_FTRS_POWER8 to check for P8 support. Instead, we should
use PVR value. Now considering we are using CPU_FTRS_POWER8, that
implies we returned true for P9 with older firmware. Keep the same behavior
by checking for P9 PVR value.

Fixes: cf43d3b26452 ("powerpc: Enable pkey subsystem")
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200709032946.881753-2-aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2020-08-19 08:16:13 +02:00
Christophe Leroy
ceff42e6c1 Revert "powerpc/kasan: Fix shadow pages allocation failure"
commit b506923ee44ae87fc9f4de16b53feb313623e146 upstream.

This reverts commit d2a91cef9bbdeb87b7449fdab1a6be6000930210.

This commit moved too much work in kasan_init(). The allocation
of shadow pages has to be moved for the reason explained in that
patch, but the allocation of page tables still need to be done
before switching to the final hash table.

First revert the incorrect commit, following patch redoes it
properly.

Fixes: d2a91cef9bbd ("powerpc/kasan: Fix shadow pages allocation failure")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Erhard F. <erhard_f@mailbox.org>
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=208181
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/3667deb0911affbf999b99f87c31c77d5e870cd2.1593690707.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-08-11 15:33:39 +02:00
Aneesh Kumar K.V
93d1e96b98 powerpc/book3s64/pkeys: Fix pkey_access_permitted() for execute disable pkey
commit 192b6a780598976feb7321ff007754f8511a4129 upstream.

Even if the IAMR value denies execute access, the current code returns
true from pkey_access_permitted() for an execute permission check, if
the AMR read pkey bit is cleared.

This results in repeated page fault loop with a test like below:

  #define _GNU_SOURCE
  #include <errno.h>
  #include <stdio.h>
  #include <stdlib.h>
  #include <signal.h>
  #include <inttypes.h>

  #include <assert.h>
  #include <malloc.h>
  #include <unistd.h>
  #include <pthread.h>
  #include <sys/mman.h>

  #ifdef SYS_pkey_mprotect
  #undef SYS_pkey_mprotect
  #endif

  #ifdef SYS_pkey_alloc
  #undef SYS_pkey_alloc
  #endif

  #ifdef SYS_pkey_free
  #undef SYS_pkey_free
  #endif

  #undef PKEY_DISABLE_EXECUTE
  #define PKEY_DISABLE_EXECUTE	0x4

  #define SYS_pkey_mprotect	386
  #define SYS_pkey_alloc		384
  #define SYS_pkey_free		385

  #define PPC_INST_NOP		0x60000000
  #define PPC_INST_BLR		0x4e800020
  #define PROT_RWX		(PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE | PROT_EXEC)

  static int sys_pkey_mprotect(void *addr, size_t len, int prot, int pkey)
  {
  	return syscall(SYS_pkey_mprotect, addr, len, prot, pkey);
  }

  static int sys_pkey_alloc(unsigned long flags, unsigned long access_rights)
  {
  	return syscall(SYS_pkey_alloc, flags, access_rights);
  }

  static int sys_pkey_free(int pkey)
  {
  	return syscall(SYS_pkey_free, pkey);
  }

  static void do_execute(void *region)
  {
  	/* jump to region */
  	asm volatile(
  		"mtctr	%0;"
  		"bctrl"
  		: : "r"(region) : "ctr", "lr");
  }

  static void do_protect(void *region)
  {
  	size_t pgsize;
  	int i, pkey;

  	pgsize = getpagesize();

  	pkey = sys_pkey_alloc(0, PKEY_DISABLE_EXECUTE);
  	assert (pkey > 0);

  	/* perform mprotect */
  	assert(!sys_pkey_mprotect(region, pgsize, PROT_RWX, pkey));
  	do_execute(region);

  	/* free pkey */
  	assert(!sys_pkey_free(pkey));

  }

  int main(int argc, char **argv)
  {
  	size_t pgsize, numinsns;
  	unsigned int *region;
  	int i;

  	/* allocate memory region to protect */
  	pgsize = getpagesize();
  	region = memalign(pgsize, pgsize);
  	assert(region != NULL);
  	assert(!mprotect(region, pgsize, PROT_RWX));

  	/* fill page with NOPs with a BLR at the end */
  	numinsns = pgsize / sizeof(region[0]);
  	for (i = 0; i < numinsns - 1; i++)
  		region[i] = PPC_INST_NOP;
  	region[i] = PPC_INST_BLR;

  	do_protect(region);

  	return EXIT_SUCCESS;
  }

The fix is to only check the IAMR for an execute check, the AMR value
is not relevant.

Fixes: f2407ef3ba22 ("powerpc: helper to validate key-access permissions of a pte")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.16+
Reported-by: Sandipan Das <sandipan@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
[mpe: Add detail to change log, tweak wording & formatting]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200712132047.1038594-1-aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-07-22 09:33:14 +02:00
Christophe Leroy
5578bf5ce0 powerpc/32s: Don't warn when mapping RO data ROX.
[ Upstream commit 4b19f96a81bceaf0bcf44d79c0855c61158065ec ]

Mapping RO data as ROX is not an issue since that data
cannot be modified to introduce an exploit.

PPC64 accepts to have RO data mapped ROX, as a trade off
between kernel size and strictness of protection.

On PPC32, kernel size is even more critical as amount of
memory is usually small.

Depending on the number of available IBATs, the last IBATs
might overflow the end of text. Only warn if it crosses
the end of RO data.

Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/6499f8eeb2a36330e5c9fc1cee9a79374875bd54.1589866984.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2020-06-24 17:50:34 +02:00
Christophe Leroy
8e52a1eef1 powerpc/ptdump: Add _PAGE_COHERENT flag
[ Upstream commit 3af4786eb429b2df76cbd7ce3bae21467ac3e4fb ]

For platforms using shared.c (4xx, Book3e, Book3s/32), also handle the
_PAGE_COHERENT flag which corresponds to the M bit of the WIMG flags.

Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
[mpe: Make it more verbose, use "coherent" rather than "m"]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/324c3d860717e8e91fca3bb6c0f8b23e1644a404.1589866984.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2020-06-24 17:50:16 +02:00
Christophe Leroy
4719cb8a16 powerpc/kasan: Fix shadow pages allocation failure
commit d2a91cef9bbdeb87b7449fdab1a6be6000930210 upstream.

Doing kasan pages allocation in MMU_init is too early, kernel doesn't
have access yet to the entire memory space and memblock_alloc() fails
when the kernel is a bit big.

Do it from kasan_init() instead.

Fixes: 2edb16efc899 ("powerpc/32: Add KASAN support")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/c24163ee5d5f8cdf52fefa45055ceb35435b8f15.1589866984.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-06-22 09:31:23 +02:00
Christophe Leroy
e418045e25 powerpc/mm: Fix conditions to perform MMU specific management by blocks on PPC32.
commit 4e3319c23a66dabfd6c35f4d2633d64d99b68096 upstream.

Setting init mem to NX shall depend on sinittext being mapped by
block, not on stext being mapped by block.

Setting text and rodata to RO shall depend on stext being mapped by
block, not on sinittext being mapped by block.

Fixes: 63b2bc619565 ("powerpc/mm/32s: Use BATs for STRICT_KERNEL_RWX")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/7d565fb8f51b18a3d98445a830b2f6548cb2da2a.1589866984.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-06-22 09:31:13 +02:00
Christophe Leroy
ac0175f9dd powerpc/ptdump: Properly handle non standard page size
commit b00ff6d8c1c3898b0f768cbb38ef722d25bd2f39 upstream.

In order to properly display information regardless of the page size,
it is necessary to take into account real page size.

Fixes: cabe8138b23c ("powerpc: dump as a single line areas mapping a single physical page.")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/a53b2a0ffd042a8d85464bf90d55bc5b970e00a1.1589866984.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-06-17 16:40:26 +02:00
Christophe Leroy
c1f3e1d8d7 powerpc/kasan: Fix kasan_remap_early_shadow_ro()
[ Upstream commit af92bad615be75c6c0d1b1c5b48178360250a187 ]

At the moment kasan_remap_early_shadow_ro() does nothing, because
k_end is 0 and k_cur < 0 is always true.

Change the test to k_cur != k_end, as done in
kasan_init_shadow_page_tables()

Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Fixes: cbd18991e24f ("powerpc/mm: Fix an Oops in kasan_mmu_init()")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/4e7b56865e01569058914c991143f5961b5d4719.1583507333.git.christophe.leroy@c-s.fr
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2020-04-17 10:50:25 +02:00
Laurentiu Tudor
81b9336ab2 powerpc/fsl_booke: Avoid creating duplicate tlb1 entry
commit aa4113340ae6c2811e046f08c2bc21011d20a072 upstream.

In the current implementation, the call to loadcam_multi() is wrapped
between switch_to_as1() and restore_to_as0() calls so, when it tries
to create its own temporary AS=1 TLB1 entry, it ends up duplicating
the existing one created by switch_to_as1(). Add a check to skip
creating the temporary entry if already running in AS=1.

Fixes: d9e1831a4202 ("powerpc/85xx: Load all early TLB entries at once")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.4+
Signed-off-by: Laurentiu Tudor <laurentiu.tudor@nxp.com>
Acked-by: Scott Wood <oss@buserror.net>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200123111914.2565-1-laurentiu.tudor@nxp.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-04-17 10:50:22 +02:00
Michael Ellerman
b408bfa79b powerpc/mm: Fix missing KUAP disable in flush_coherent_icache()
[ Upstream commit 59bee45b9712c759ea4d3dcc4eff1752f3a66558 ]

Stefan reported a strange kernel fault which turned out to be due to a
missing KUAP disable in flush_coherent_icache() called from
flush_icache_range().

The fault looks like:

  Kernel attempted to access user page (7fffc30d9c00) - exploit attempt? (uid: 1009)
  BUG: Unable to handle kernel data access on read at 0x7fffc30d9c00
  Faulting instruction address: 0xc00000000007232c
  Oops: Kernel access of bad area, sig: 11 []
  LE PAGE_SIZE=64K MMU=Radix SMP NR_CPUS=2048 NUMA PowerNV
  CPU: 35 PID: 5886 Comm: sigtramp Not tainted 5.6.0-rc2-gcc-8.2.0-00003-gfc37a1632d40 
  NIP:  c00000000007232c LR: c00000000003b7fc CTR: 0000000000000000
  REGS: c000001e11093940 TRAP: 0300   Not tainted  (5.6.0-rc2-gcc-8.2.0-00003-gfc37a1632d40)
  MSR:  900000000280b033 <SF,HV,VEC,VSX,EE,FP,ME,IR,DR,RI,LE>  CR: 28000884  XER: 00000000
  CFAR: c0000000000722fc DAR: 00007fffc30d9c00 DSISR: 08000000 IRQMASK: 0
  GPR00: c00000000003b7fc c000001e11093bd0 c0000000023ac200 00007fffc30d9c00
  GPR04: 00007fffc30d9c18 0000000000000000 c000001e11093bd4 0000000000000000
  GPR08: 0000000000000000 0000000000000001 0000000000000000 c000001e1104ed80
  GPR12: 0000000000000000 c000001fff6ab380 c0000000016be2d0 4000000000000000
  GPR16: c000000000000000 bfffffffffffffff 0000000000000000 0000000000000000
  GPR20: 00007fffc30d9c00 00007fffc30d8f58 00007fffc30d9c18 00007fffc30d9c20
  GPR24: 00007fffc30d9c18 0000000000000000 c000001e11093d90 c000001e1104ed80
  GPR28: c000001e11093e90 0000000000000000 c0000000023d9d18 00007fffc30d9c00
  NIP flush_icache_range+0x5c/0x80
  LR  handle_rt_signal64+0x95c/0xc2c
  Call Trace:
    0xc000001e11093d90 (unreliable)
    handle_rt_signal64+0x93c/0xc2c
    do_notify_resume+0x310/0x430
    ret_from_except_lite+0x70/0x74
  Instruction dump:
  409e002c 7c0802a6 3c62ff31 3863f6a0 f8010080 48195fed 60000000 48fe4c8d
  60000000 e8010080 7c0803a6 7c0004ac <7c00ffac> 7c0004ac 4c00012c 38210070

This path through handle_rt_signal64() to setup_trampoline() and
flush_icache_range() is only triggered by 64-bit processes that have
unmapped their VDSO, which is rare.

flush_icache_range() takes a range of addresses to flush. In
flush_coherent_icache() we implement an optimisation for CPUs where we
know we don't actually have to flush the whole range, we just need to
do a single icbi.

However we still execute the icbi on the user address of the start of
the range we're flushing. On CPUs that also implement KUAP (Power9)
that leads to the spurious fault above.

We should be able to pass any address, including a kernel address, to
the icbi on these CPUs, which would avoid any interaction with KUAP.
But I don't want to make that change in a bug fix, just in case it
surfaces some strange behaviour on some CPU.

So for now just disable KUAP around the icbi. Note the icbi is treated
as a load, so we allow read access, not write as you'd expect.

Fixes: 890274c2dc4c ("powerpc/64s: Implement KUAP for Radix MMU")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.2+
Reported-by: Stefan Berger <stefanb@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200303235708.26004-1-mpe@ellerman.id.au
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2020-03-12 13:00:25 +01:00
Alastair D'Silva
42dac16dc4 powerpc: Convert flush_icache_range & friends to C
[ Upstream commit 23eb7f560a2a6a1b0dbaaaae8685da75314347e4 ]

Similar to commit 22e9c88d486a
("powerpc/64: reuse PPC32 static inline flush_dcache_range()")
this patch converts the following ASM symbols to C:
    flush_icache_range()
    __flush_dcache_icache()
    __flush_dcache_icache_phys()

This was done as we discovered a long-standing bug where the length of the
range was truncated due to using a 32 bit shift instead of a 64 bit one.

By converting these functions to C, it becomes easier to maintain.

flush_dcache_icache_phys() retains a critical assembler section as we must
ensure there are no memory accesses while the data MMU is disabled
(authored by Christophe Leroy). Since this has no external callers, it has
also been made static, allowing the compiler to inline it within
flush_dcache_icache_page().

Signed-off-by: Alastair D'Silva <alastair@d-silva.org>
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
[mpe: Minor fixups, don't export __flush_dcache_icache()]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191104023305.9581-5-alastair@au1.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2020-03-12 13:00:25 +01:00
Christophe Leroy
723a44f228 powerpc/hugetlb: Fix 512k hugepages on 8xx with 16k page size
commit f2b67ef90b0d5eca0f2255e02cf2f620bc0ddcdb upstream.

Commit 55c8fc3f4930 ("powerpc/8xx: reintroduce 16K pages with HW
assistance") redefined pte_t as a struct of 4 pte_basic_t, because
in 16K pages mode there are four identical entries in the
page table. But the size of hugepage tables is calculated based
of the size of (void *). Therefore, we end up with page tables
of size 1k instead of 4k for 512k pages.

As 512k hugepage tables are the same size as standard page tables,
ie 4k, use the standard page tables instead of PGT_CACHE tables.

Fixes: 3fb69c6a1a13 ("powerpc/8xx: Enable 512k hugepage support with HW assistance")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.0+
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/90ec56a2315be602494619ed0223bba3b0b8d619.1580997007.git.christophe.leroy@c-s.fr
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-02-28 17:22:18 +01:00
Christophe Leroy
7288d5338c powerpc/mm: Don't log user reads to 0xffffffff
[ Upstream commit 0f9aee0cb9da7db7d96f63cfa2dc5e4f1bffeb87 ]

Running vdsotest leaves many times the following log:

  [   79.629901] vdsotest[396]: User access of kernel address (ffffffff) - exploit attempt? (uid: 0)

A pointer set to (-1) is likely a programming error similar to
a NULL pointer and is not worth logging as an exploit attempt.

Don't log user accesses to 0xffffffff.

Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/0728849e826ba16f1fbd6fa7f5c6cc87bd64e097.1577087627.git.christophe.leroy@c-s.fr
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2020-02-24 08:36:58 +01:00
Christophe Leroy
17f37249d7 powerpc/ptdump: Fix W+X verification call in mark_rodata_ro()
commit e26ad936dd89d79f66c2b567f700e0c2a7103070 upstream.

ptdump_check_wx() also have to be called when pages are mapped
by blocks.

Fixes: 453d87f6a8ae ("powerpc/mm: Warn if W+X pages found on boot")
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/37517da8310f4457f28921a4edb88fb21d27b62a.1578989531.git.christophe.leroy@c-s.fr
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-02-14 16:34:16 -05:00
Christophe Leroy
4135a03fdf powerpc/32s: Fix bad_kuap_fault()
commit 6ec20aa2e510b6297906c45f009aa08b2d97269a upstream.

At the moment, bad_kuap_fault() reports a fault only if a bad access
to userspace occurred while access to userspace was not granted.

But if a fault occurs for a write outside the allowed userspace
segment(s) that have been unlocked, bad_kuap_fault() fails to
detect it and the kernel loops forever in do_page_fault().

Fix it by checking that the accessed address is within the allowed
range.

Fixes: a68c31fc01ef ("powerpc/32s: Implement Kernel Userspace Access Protection")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.2+
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/f48244e9485ada0a304ed33ccbb8da271180c80d.1579866752.git.christophe.leroy@c-s.fr
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-02-11 04:35:18 -08:00
Christophe Leroy
796085dbe3 powerpc/ptdump: Fix W+X verification
commit d80ae83f1f932ab7af47b54d0d3bef4f4dba489f upstream.

Verification cannot rely on simple bit checking because on some
platforms PAGE_RW is 0, checking that a page is not W means
checking that PAGE_RO is set instead of checking that PAGE_RW
is not set.

Use pte helpers instead of checking bits.

Fixes: 453d87f6a8ae ("powerpc/mm: Warn if W+X pages found on boot")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.2+
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/0d894839fdbb19070f0e1e4140363be4f2bb62fc.1578989540.git.christophe.leroy@c-s.fr
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-02-11 04:35:17 -08:00
Aneesh Kumar K.V
2cabe61ab8 powerpc/mmu_gather: enable RCU_TABLE_FREE even for !SMP case
commit 12e4d53f3f04e81f9e83d6fc10edc7314ab9f6b9 upstream.

Patch series "Fixup page directory freeing", v4.

This is a repost of patch series from Peter with the arch specific changes
except ppc64 dropped.  ppc64 changes are added here because we are redoing
the patch series on top of ppc64 changes.  This makes it easy to backport
these changes.  Only the first 2 patches need to be backported to stable.

The thing is, on anything SMP, freeing page directories should observe the
exact same order as normal page freeing:

 1) unhook page/directory
 2) TLB invalidate
 3) free page/directory

Without this, any concurrent page-table walk could end up with a
Use-after-Free.  This is esp.  trivial for anything that has software
page-table walkers (HAVE_FAST_GUP / software TLB fill) or the hardware
caches partial page-walks (ie.  caches page directories).

Even on UP this might give issues since mmu_gather is preemptible these
days.  An interrupt or preempted task accessing user pages might stumble
into the free page if the hardware caches page directories.

This patch series fixes ppc64 and add generic MMU_GATHER changes to
support the conversion of other architectures.  I haven't added patches
w.r.t other architecture because they are yet to be acked.

This patch (of 9):

A followup patch is going to make sure we correctly invalidate page walk
cache before we free page table pages.  In order to keep things simple
enable RCU_TABLE_FREE even for !SMP so that we don't have to fixup the
!SMP case differently in the followup patch

!SMP case is right now broken for radix translation w.r.t page walk
cache flush.  We can get interrupted in between page table free and
that would imply we have page walk cache entries pointing to tables
which got freed already.  Michael said "both our platforms that run on
Power9 force SMP on in Kconfig, so the !SMP case is unlikely to be a
problem for anyone in practice, unless they've hacked their kernel to
build it !SMP."

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200116064531.483522-2-aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-02-11 04:35:17 -08:00
Mike Rapoport
673e43cf49 powerpc: Ensure that swiotlb buffer is allocated from low memory
[ Upstream commit 8fabc623238e68b3ac63c0dd1657bf86c1fa33af ]

Some powerpc platforms (e.g. 85xx) limit DMA-able memory way below 4G.
If a system has more physical memory than this limit, the swiotlb
buffer is not addressable because it is allocated from memblock using
top-down mode.

Force memblock to bottom-up mode before calling swiotlb_init() to
ensure that the swiotlb buffer is DMA-able.

Reported-by: Christian Zigotzky <chzigotzky@xenosoft.de>
Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191204123524.22919-1-rppt@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2020-01-12 12:21:28 +01:00
Aneesh Kumar K.V
d7742abfe6 powerpc/pmem: Fix kernel crash due to wrong range value usage in flush_dcache_range
commit 6f4679b956741d2da6ad3ebb738cbe1264ac8781 upstream.

This patch fix the below kernel crash.

 BUG: Unable to handle kernel data access on read at 0xc000000380000000
 Faulting instruction address: 0xc00000000008b6f0
cpu 0x5: Vector: 300 (Data Access) at [c0000000d8587790]
    pc: c00000000008b6f0: arch_remove_memory+0x150/0x210
    lr: c00000000008b720: arch_remove_memory+0x180/0x210
    sp: c0000000d8587a20
   msr: 800000000280b033
   dar: c000000380000000
 dsisr: 40000000
  current = 0xc0000000d8558600
  paca    = 0xc00000000fff8f00   irqmask: 0x03   irq_happened: 0x01
    pid   = 1220, comm = ndctl
enter ? for help
 memunmap_pages+0x33c/0x410
 devm_action_release+0x30/0x50
 release_nodes+0x30c/0x3a0
 device_release_driver_internal+0x178/0x240
 unbind_store+0x74/0x190
 drv_attr_store+0x44/0x60
 sysfs_kf_write+0x74/0xa0
 kernfs_fop_write+0x1b0/0x260
 __vfs_write+0x3c/0x70
 vfs_write+0xe4/0x200
 ksys_write+0x7c/0x140
 system_call+0x5c/0x68

Fixes: 076265907cf9 ("powerpc: Chunk calls to flush_dcache_range in arch_*_memory")
Reported-by: Sachin Sant <sachinp@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191204052909.59145-1-aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-01-09 10:25:53 +01:00
Michael Ellerman
2fb97a8e25 powerpc/mm: Mark get_slice_psize() & slice_addr_is_low() as notrace
commit 91a063c956084fb21cf2523bce6892514e3f1799 upstream.

These slice routines are called from the SLB miss handler, which can
lead to warnings from the IRQ code, because we have not reconciled the
IRQ state properly:

  WARNING: CPU: 72 PID: 30150 at arch/powerpc/kernel/irq.c:258 arch_local_irq_restore.part.0+0xcc/0x100
  Modules linked in:
  CPU: 72 PID: 30150 Comm: ftracetest Not tainted 5.5.0-rc2-gcc9x-g7e0165b2f1a9 
  NIP:  c00000000001d83c LR: c00000000029ab90 CTR: c00000000026cf90
  REGS: c0000007eee3b960 TRAP: 0700   Not tainted  (5.5.0-rc2-gcc9x-g7e0165b2f1a9)
  MSR:  8000000000021033 <SF,ME,IR,DR,RI,LE>  CR: 22242844  XER: 20000000
  CFAR: c00000000001d780 IRQMASK: 0
  ...
  NIP arch_local_irq_restore.part.0+0xcc/0x100
  LR  trace_graph_entry+0x270/0x340
  Call Trace:
    trace_graph_entry+0x254/0x340 (unreliable)
    function_graph_enter+0xe4/0x1a0
    prepare_ftrace_return+0xa0/0x130
    ftrace_graph_caller+0x44/0x94	# (get_slice_psize())
    slb_allocate_user+0x7c/0x100
    do_slb_fault+0xf8/0x300
    instruction_access_slb_common+0x140/0x180

Fixes: 48e7b7695745 ("powerpc/64s/hash: Convert SLB miss handlers to C")
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191221121337.4894-1-mpe@ellerman.id.au
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-01-09 10:20:04 +01:00
Alastair D'Silva
0e9d2e5f71 powerpc: Chunk calls to flush_dcache_range in arch_*_memory
commit 076265907cf9633bbef861c7c2a1c26a8209f283 upstream.

When presented with large amounts of memory being hotplugged
(in my test case, ~890GB), the call to flush_dcache_range takes
a while (~50 seconds), triggering RCU stalls.

This patch breaks up the call into 1GB chunks, calling
cond_resched() inbetween to allow the scheduler to run.

Fixes: fb5924fddf9e ("powerpc/mm: Flush cache on memory hot(un)plug")
Signed-off-by: Alastair D'Silva <alastair@d-silva.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191104023305.9581-6-alastair@au1.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-01-09 10:20:02 +01:00
David Hildenbrand
e84c5b7617 mm/memory_hotplug: shrink zones when offlining memory
commit feee6b2989165631b17ac6d4ccdbf6759254e85a upstream.

We currently try to shrink a single zone when removing memory.  We use
the zone of the first page of the memory we are removing.  If that
memmap was never initialized (e.g., memory was never onlined), we will
read garbage and can trigger kernel BUGs (due to a stale pointer):

    BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: 000000000000353d
    #PF: supervisor write access in kernel mode
    #PF: error_code(0x0002) - not-present page
    PGD 0 P4D 0
    Oops: 0002 [] SMP PTI
    CPU: 1 PID: 7 Comm: kworker/u8:0 Not tainted 5.3.0-rc5-next-20190820+ 
    Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.12.1-0-ga5cab58e9a3f-prebuilt.qemu.4
    Workqueue: kacpi_hotplug acpi_hotplug_work_fn
    RIP: 0010:clear_zone_contiguous+0x5/0x10
    Code: 48 89 c6 48 89 c3 e8 2a fe ff ff 48 85 c0 75 cf 5b 5d c3 c6 85 fd 05 00 00 01 5b 5d c3 0f 1f 840
    RSP: 0018:ffffad2400043c98 EFLAGS: 00010246
    RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000200000000 RCX: 0000000000000000
    RDX: 0000000000200000 RSI: 0000000000140000 RDI: 0000000000002f40
    RBP: 0000000140000000 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000001
    R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 0000000000140000
    R13: 0000000000140000 R14: 0000000000002f40 R15: ffff9e3e7aff3680
    FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff9e3e7bb00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
    CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
    CR2: 000000000000353d CR3: 0000000058610000 CR4: 00000000000006e0
    DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
    DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
    Call Trace:
     __remove_pages+0x4b/0x640
     arch_remove_memory+0x63/0x8d
     try_remove_memory+0xdb/0x130
     __remove_memory+0xa/0x11
     acpi_memory_device_remove+0x70/0x100
     acpi_bus_trim+0x55/0x90
     acpi_device_hotplug+0x227/0x3a0
     acpi_hotplug_work_fn+0x1a/0x30
     process_one_work+0x221/0x550
     worker_thread+0x50/0x3b0
     kthread+0x105/0x140
     ret_from_fork+0x3a/0x50
    Modules linked in:
    CR2: 000000000000353d

Instead, shrink the zones when offlining memory or when onlining failed.
Introduce and use remove_pfn_range_from_zone(() for that.  We now
properly shrink the zones, even if we have DIMMs whereby

 - Some memory blocks fall into no zone (never onlined)

 - Some memory blocks fall into multiple zones (offlined+re-onlined)

 - Multiple memory blocks that fall into different zones

Drop the zone parameter (with a potential dubious value) from
__remove_pages() and __remove_section().

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20191006085646.5768-6-david@redhat.com
Fixes: f1dd2cd13c4b ("mm, memory_hotplug: do not associate hotadded memory to zones until online")	[visible after d0dc12e86b319]
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: "Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)" <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: "Aneesh Kumar K.V" <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>	[5.0+]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-01-09 10:19:56 +01:00
Aneesh Kumar K.V
99db9e0fec powerpc/book3s64/hash: Add cond_resched to avoid soft lockup warning
[ Upstream commit 16f6b67cf03cb43db7104acb2ca877bdc2606c92 ]

With large memory (8TB and more) hotplug, we can get soft lockup
warnings as below. These were caused by a long loop without any
explicit cond_resched which is a problem for !PREEMPT kernels.

Avoid this using cond_resched() while inserting hash page table
entries. We already do similar cond_resched() in __add_pages(), see
commit f64ac5e6e306 ("mm, memory_hotplug: add scheduling point to
__add_pages").

  rcu:     3-....: (24002 ticks this GP) idle=13e/1/0x4000000000000002 softirq=722/722 fqs=12001
   (t=24003 jiffies g=4285 q=2002)
  NMI backtrace for cpu 3
  CPU: 3 PID: 3870 Comm: ndctl Not tainted 5.3.0-197.18-default+ 
  Call Trace:
    dump_stack+0xb0/0xf4 (unreliable)
    nmi_cpu_backtrace+0x124/0x130
    nmi_trigger_cpumask_backtrace+0x1ac/0x1f0
    arch_trigger_cpumask_backtrace+0x28/0x3c
    rcu_dump_cpu_stacks+0xf8/0x154
    rcu_sched_clock_irq+0x878/0xb40
    update_process_times+0x48/0x90
    tick_sched_handle.isra.16+0x4c/0x80
    tick_sched_timer+0x68/0xe0
    __hrtimer_run_queues+0x180/0x430
    hrtimer_interrupt+0x110/0x300
    timer_interrupt+0x108/0x2f0
    decrementer_common+0x114/0x120
  --- interrupt: 901 at arch_add_memory+0xc0/0x130
      LR = arch_add_memory+0x74/0x130
    memremap_pages+0x494/0x650
    devm_memremap_pages+0x3c/0xa0
    pmem_attach_disk+0x188/0x750
    nvdimm_bus_probe+0xac/0x2c0
    really_probe+0x148/0x570
    driver_probe_device+0x19c/0x1d0
    device_driver_attach+0xcc/0x100
    bind_store+0x134/0x1c0
    drv_attr_store+0x44/0x60
    sysfs_kf_write+0x64/0x90
    kernfs_fop_write+0x1a0/0x270
    __vfs_write+0x3c/0x70
    vfs_write+0xd0/0x260
    ksys_write+0xdc/0x130
    system_call+0x5c/0x68

Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191001084656.31277-1-aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2020-01-04 19:17:12 +01:00
Aneesh Kumar K.V
779c0ee4f4 powerpc/pseries: Don't fail hash page table insert for bolted mapping
[ Upstream commit 75838a3290cd4ebbd1f567f310ba04b6ef017ce4 ]

If the hypervisor returned H_PTEG_FULL for H_ENTER hcall, retry a hash page table
insert by removing a random entry from the group.

After some runtime, it is very well possible to find all the 8 hash page table
entry slot in the hpte group used for mapping. Don't fail a bolted entry insert
in that case. With Storage class memory a user can find this error easily since
a namespace enable/disable is equivalent to memory add/remove.

This results in failures as reported below:

$ ndctl create-namespace -r region1 -t pmem -m devdax -a 65536 -s 100M
libndctl: ndctl_dax_enable: dax1.3: failed to enable
  Error: namespace1.2: failed to enable

failed to create namespace: No such device or address

In kernel log we find the details as below:

Unable to create mapping for hot added memory 0xc000042006000000..0xc00004200d000000: -1
dax_pmem: probe of dax1.3 failed with error -14

This indicates that we failed to create a bolted hash table entry for direct-map
address backing the namespace.

We also observe failures such that not all namespaces will be enabled with
ndctl enable-namespace all command.

Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191024093542.29777-2-aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2020-01-04 19:16:52 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
a3c0e7b1fe libnvdimm fixes v5.4-rc1
- Complete the reworks to interoperate with powerpc dynamic huge page sizes
 
 - Fix a crash due to missed accounting for the powerpc 'struct
   page'-memmap mapping granularity.
 
 - Fix badblock initialization for volatile (DRAM emulated) pmem ranges.
 
 - Stop triggering request_key() notifications to userspace when
   NVDIMM-security is disabled / not present.
 
 - Miscellaneous small fixups.
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Merge tag 'libnvdimm-fixes-5.4-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm

More libnvdimm updates from Dan Williams:

 - Complete the reworks to interoperate with powerpc dynamic huge page
   sizes

 - Fix a crash due to missed accounting for the powerpc 'struct
   page'-memmap mapping granularity

 - Fix badblock initialization for volatile (DRAM emulated) pmem ranges

 - Stop triggering request_key() notifications to userspace when
   NVDIMM-security is disabled / not present

 - Miscellaneous small fixups

* tag 'libnvdimm-fixes-5.4-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm:
  libnvdimm/region: Enable MAP_SYNC for volatile regions
  libnvdimm: prevent nvdimm from requesting key when security is disabled
  libnvdimm/region: Initialize bad block for volatile namespaces
  libnvdimm/nfit_test: Fix acpi_handle redefinition
  libnvdimm/altmap: Track namespace boundaries in altmap
  libnvdimm: Fix endian conversion issues 
  libnvdimm/dax: Pick the right alignment default when creating dax devices
  powerpc/book3s64: Export has_transparent_hugepage() related functions.
2019-09-29 10:33:41 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
a2953204b5 powerpc fixes for 5.4
An assortment of fixes that were either missed by me, or didn't arrive quite in
 time for the first v5.4 pull.
 
 Most notable is a fix for an issue with tlbie (broadcast TLB invalidation) on
 Power9, when using the Radix MMU. The tlbie can race with an mtpid (move to PID
 register, essentially MMU context switch) on another thread of the core, which
 can cause stores to continue to go to a page after it's unmapped.
 
 A fix in our KVM code to add a missing barrier, the lack of which has been
 observed to cause missed IPIs and subsequently stuck CPUs in the host.
 
 A change to the way we initialise PCR (Processor Compatibility Register) to make
 it forward compatible with future CPUs.
 
 On some older PowerVM systems our H_BLOCK_REMOVE support could oops, fix it to
 detect such systems and fallback to the old invalidation method.
 
 A fix for an oops seen on some machines when using KASAN on 32-bit.
 
 A handful of other minor fixes, and two new selftests.
 
 Thanks to:
   Alistair Popple, Aneesh Kumar K.V, Christophe Leroy, Gustavo Romero, Joel
   Stanley, Jordan Niethe, Laurent Dufour, Michael Roth, Oliver O'Halloran.
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Merge tag 'powerpc-5.4-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux

Pull powerpc fixes from Michael Ellerman:
 "An assortment of fixes that were either missed by me, or didn't arrive
  quite in time for the first v5.4 pull.

   - Most notable is a fix for an issue with tlbie (broadcast TLB
     invalidation) on Power9, when using the Radix MMU. The tlbie can
     race with an mtpid (move to PID register, essentially MMU context
     switch) on another thread of the core, which can cause stores to
     continue to go to a page after it's unmapped.

   - A fix in our KVM code to add a missing barrier, the lack of which
     has been observed to cause missed IPIs and subsequently stuck CPUs
     in the host.

   - A change to the way we initialise PCR (Processor Compatibility
     Register) to make it forward compatible with future CPUs.

   - On some older PowerVM systems our H_BLOCK_REMOVE support could
     oops, fix it to detect such systems and fallback to the old
     invalidation method.

   - A fix for an oops seen on some machines when using KASAN on 32-bit.

   - A handful of other minor fixes, and two new selftests.

  Thanks to: Alistair Popple, Aneesh Kumar K.V, Christophe Leroy,
  Gustavo Romero, Joel Stanley, Jordan Niethe, Laurent Dufour, Michael
  Roth, Oliver O'Halloran"

* tag 'powerpc-5.4-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux:
  powerpc/eeh: Fix eeh eeh_debugfs_break_device() with SRIOV devices
  powerpc/nvdimm: use H_SCM_QUERY hcall on H_OVERLAP error
  powerpc/nvdimm: Use HCALL error as the return value
  selftests/powerpc: Add test case for tlbie vs mtpidr ordering issue
  powerpc/mm: Fixup tlbie vs mtpidr/mtlpidr ordering issue on POWER9
  powerpc/book3s64/radix: Rename CPU_FTR_P9_TLBIE_BUG feature flag
  powerpc/book3s64/mm: Don't do tlbie fixup for some hardware revisions
  powerpc/pseries: Call H_BLOCK_REMOVE when supported
  powerpc/pseries: Read TLB Block Invalidate Characteristics
  KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: use smp_mb() when setting/clearing host_ipi flag
  powerpc/mm: Fix an Oops in kasan_mmu_init()
  powerpc/mm: Add a helper to select PAGE_KERNEL_RO or PAGE_READONLY
  powerpc/64s: Set reserved PCR bits
  powerpc: Fix definition of PCR bits to work with old binutils
  powerpc/book3s64/radix: Remove WARN_ON in destroy_context()
  powerpc/tm: Add tm-poison test
2019-09-28 13:43:00 -07:00
Mark Rutland
b4ed71f557 mm: treewide: clarify pgtable_page_{ctor,dtor}() naming
The naming of pgtable_page_{ctor,dtor}() seems to have confused a few
people, and until recently arm64 used these erroneously/pointlessly for
other levels of page table.

To make it incredibly clear that these only apply to the PTE level, and to
align with the naming of pgtable_pmd_page_{ctor,dtor}(), let's rename them
to pgtable_pte_page_{ctor,dtor}().

These changes were generated with the following shell script:

----
git grep -lw 'pgtable_page_.tor' | while read FILE; do
    sed -i '{s/pgtable_page_ctor/pgtable_pte_page_ctor/}' $FILE;
    sed -i '{s/pgtable_page_dtor/pgtable_pte_page_dtor/}' $FILE;
done
----

... with the documentation re-flowed to remain under 80 columns, and
whitespace fixed up in macros to keep backslashes aligned.

There should be no functional change as a result of this patch.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190722141133.3116-1-mark.rutland@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>	[m68k]
Cc: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Yu Zhao <yuzhao@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-09-26 10:10:44 -07:00
Kefeng Wang
9ef258bad7 thp: update split_huge_page_pmd() comment
According to 78ddc5347341 ("thp: rename split_huge_page_pmd() to
split_huge_pmd()"), update related comment.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190731033406.185285-1-wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com>
Cc: "Kirill A . Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-09-24 15:54:10 -07:00