6036 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Michal Suchanek
299ffecbd5 dm writecache: reject asynchronous pmem devices
commit a46624580376a3a0beb218d94cbc7f258696e29f upstream.

DM writecache does not handle asynchronous pmem. Reject it when
supplied as cache.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-nvdimm/87lfk5hahc.fsf@linux.ibm.com/
Fixes: 6e84200c0a29 ("virtio-pmem: Add virtio pmem driver")
Signed-off-by: Michal Suchanek <msuchanek@suse.de>
Acked-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.3+
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-07-16 08:16:47 +02:00
Mikulas Patocka
b9fe45efa6 dm: use noio when sending kobject event
commit 6958c1c640af8c3f40fa8a2eee3b5b905d95b677 upstream.

kobject_uevent may allocate memory and it may be called while there are dm
devices suspended. The allocation may recurse into a suspended device,
causing a deadlock. We must set the noio flag when sending a uevent.

The observed deadlock was reported here:
https://www.redhat.com/archives/dm-devel/2020-March/msg00025.html

Reported-by: Khazhismel Kumykov <khazhy@google.com>
Reported-by: Tahsin Erdogan <tahsin@google.com>
Reported-by: Gabriel Krisman Bertazi <krisman@collabora.com>
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-07-16 08:16:46 +02:00
Hou Tao
43986c32ee dm zoned: assign max_io_len correctly
commit 7b2377486767503d47265e4d487a63c651f6b55d upstream.

The unit of max_io_len is sector instead of byte (spotted through
code review), so fix it.

Fixes: 3b1a94c88b79 ("dm zoned: drive-managed zoned block device target")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Hou Tao <houtao1@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-07-09 09:37:57 +02:00
Mikulas Patocka
cc66553004 dm writecache: add cond_resched to loop in persistent_memory_claim()
commit d35bd764e6899a7bea71958f08d16cea5bfa1919 upstream.

Add cond_resched() to a loop that fills in the mapper memory area
because the loop can be executed many times.

Fixes: 48debafe4f2fe ("dm: add writecache target")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-06-30 15:37:12 -04:00
Huaisheng Ye
a51e71cbf6 dm writecache: correct uncommitted_block when discarding uncommitted entry
commit 39495b12ef1cf602e6abd350dce2ef4199906531 upstream.

When uncommitted entry has been discarded, correct wc->uncommitted_block
for getting the exact number.

Fixes: 48debafe4f2fe ("dm: add writecache target")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Huaisheng Ye <yehs1@lenovo.com>
Acked-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-06-30 15:37:12 -04:00
Zhiqiang Liu
f651e94899 bcache: fix potential deadlock problem in btree_gc_coalesce
[ Upstream commit be23e837333a914df3f24bf0b32e87b0331ab8d1 ]

coccicheck reports:
  drivers/md//bcache/btree.c:1538:1-7: preceding lock on line 1417

In btree_gc_coalesce func, if the coalescing process fails, we will goto
to out_nocoalesce tag directly without releasing new_nodes[i]->write_lock.
Then, it will cause a deadlock when trying to acquire new_nodes[i]->
write_lock for freeing new_nodes[i] before return.

btree_gc_coalesce func details as follows:
	if alloc new_nodes[i] fails:
		goto out_nocoalesce;
	// obtain new_nodes[i]->write_lock
	mutex_lock(&new_nodes[i]->write_lock)
	// main coalescing process
	for (i = nodes - 1; i > 0; --i)
		[snipped]
		if coalescing process fails:
			// Here, directly goto out_nocoalesce
			 // tag will cause a deadlock
			goto out_nocoalesce;
		[snipped]
	// release new_nodes[i]->write_lock
	mutex_unlock(&new_nodes[i]->write_lock)
	// coalesing succ, return
	return;
out_nocoalesce:
	btree_node_free(new_nodes[i])	// free new_nodes[i]
	// obtain new_nodes[i]->write_lock
	mutex_lock(&new_nodes[i]->write_lock);
	// set flag for reuse
	clear_bit(BTREE_NODE_dirty, &ew_nodes[i]->flags);
	// release new_nodes[i]->write_lock
	mutex_unlock(&new_nodes[i]->write_lock);

To fix the problem, we add a new tag 'out_unlock_nocoalesce' for
releasing new_nodes[i]->write_lock before out_nocoalesce tag. If
coalescing process fails, we will go to out_unlock_nocoalesce tag
for releasing new_nodes[i]->write_lock before free new_nodes[i] in
out_nocoalesce tag.

(Coly Li helps to clean up commit log format.)

Fixes: 2a285686c109816 ("bcache: btree locking rework")
Signed-off-by: Zhiqiang Liu <liuzhiqiang26@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2020-06-24 17:50:45 +02:00
Hannes Reinecke
f04479f8d5 dm zoned: return NULL if dmz_get_zone_for_reclaim() fails to find a zone
[ Upstream commit 489dc0f06a5837f87482c0ce61d830d24e17082e ]

The only case where dmz_get_zone_for_reclaim() cannot return a zone is
if the respective lists are empty. So we should just return a simple
NULL value here as we really don't have an error code which would make
sense.

Signed-off-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2020-06-24 17:50:31 +02:00
Martin Wilck
a86306dbef dm mpath: switch paths in dm_blk_ioctl() code path
[ Upstream commit 2361ae595352dec015d14292f1b539242d8446d6 ]

SCSI LUN passthrough code such as qemu's "scsi-block" device model
pass every IO to the host via SG_IO ioctls. Currently, dm-multipath
calls choose_pgpath() only in the block IO code path, not in the ioctl
code path (unless current_pgpath is NULL). This has the effect that no
path switching and thus no load balancing is done for SCSI-passthrough
IO, unless the active path fails.

Fix this by using the same logic in multipath_prepare_ioctl() as in
multipath_clone_and_map().

Note: The allegedly best path selection algorithm, service-time,
still wouldn't work perfectly, because the io size of the current
request is always set to 0. Changing that for the IO passthrough
case would require the ioctl cmd and arg to be passed to dm's
prepare_ioctl() method.

Signed-off-by: Martin Wilck <mwilck@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2020-06-24 17:50:13 +02:00
Eric Biggers
5018a0bd09 dm crypt: avoid truncating the logical block size
commit 64611a15ca9da91ff532982429c44686f4593b5f upstream.

queue_limits::logical_block_size got changed from unsigned short to
unsigned int, but it was forgotten to update crypt_io_hints() to use the
new type.  Fix it.

Fixes: ad6bf88a6c19 ("block: fix an integer overflow in logical block size")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-06-22 09:31:21 +02:00
Coly Li
62e7e4f597 bcache: fix refcount underflow in bcache_device_free()
[ Upstream commit 86da9f736740eba602389908574dfbb0f517baa5 ]

The problematic code piece in bcache_device_free() is,

 785 static void bcache_device_free(struct bcache_device *d)
 786 {
 787     struct gendisk *disk = d->disk;
 [snipped]
 799     if (disk) {
 800             if (disk->flags & GENHD_FL_UP)
 801                     del_gendisk(disk);
 802
 803             if (disk->queue)
 804                     blk_cleanup_queue(disk->queue);
 805
 806             ida_simple_remove(&bcache_device_idx,
 807                               first_minor_to_idx(disk->first_minor));
 808             put_disk(disk);
 809         }
 [snipped]
 816 }

At line 808, put_disk(disk) may encounter kobject refcount of 'disk'
being underflow.

Here is how to reproduce the issue,
- Attche the backing device to a cache device and do random write to
  make the cache being dirty.
- Stop the bcache device while the cache device has dirty data of the
  backing device.
- Only register the backing device back, NOT register cache device.
- The bcache device node /dev/bcache0 won't show up, because backing
  device waits for the cache device shows up for the missing dirty
  data.
- Now echo 1 into /sys/fs/bcache/pendings_cleanup, to stop the pending
  backing device.
- After the pending backing device stopped, use 'dmesg' to check kernel
  message, a use-after-free warning from KASA reported the refcount of
  kobject linked to the 'disk' is underflow.

The dropping refcount at line 808 in the above code piece is added by
add_disk(d->disk) in bch_cached_dev_run(). But in the above condition
the cache device is not registered, bch_cached_dev_run() has no chance
to be called and the refcount is not added. The put_disk() for a non-
added refcount of gendisk kobject triggers a underflow warning.

This patch checks whether GENHD_FL_UP is set in disk->flags, if it is
not set then the bcache device was not added, don't call put_disk()
and the the underflow issue can be avoided.

Signed-off-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2020-06-22 09:31:09 +02:00
Coly Li
7f5d77570b raid5: remove gfp flags from scribble_alloc()
[ Upstream commit ba54d4d4d2844c234f1b4692bd8c9e0f833c8a54 ]

Using GFP_NOIO flag to call scribble_alloc() from resize_chunk() does
not have the expected behavior. kvmalloc_array() inside scribble_alloc()
which receives the GFP_NOIO flag will eventually call kmalloc_node() to
allocate physically continuous pages.

Now we have memalloc scope APIs in mddev_suspend()/mddev_resume() to
prevent memory reclaim I/Os during raid array suspend context, calling
to kvmalloc_array() with GFP_KERNEL flag may avoid deadlock of recursive
I/O as expected.

This patch removes the useless gfp flags from parameters list of
scribble_alloc(), and call kvmalloc_array() with GFP_KERNEL flag. The
incorrect GFP_NOIO flag does not exist anymore.

Fixes: b330e6a49dc3 ("md: convert to kvmalloc")
Suggested-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2020-06-22 09:31:06 +02:00
Guoqing Jiang
cd4013947e md: don't flush workqueue unconditionally in md_open
[ Upstream commit f6766ff6afff70e2aaf39e1511e16d471de7c3ae ]

We need to check mddev->del_work before flush workqueu since the purpose
of flush is to ensure the previous md is disappeared. Otherwise the similar
deadlock appeared if LOCKDEP is enabled, it is due to md_open holds the
bdev->bd_mutex before flush workqueue.

kernel: [  154.522645] ======================================================
kernel: [  154.522647] WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected
kernel: [  154.522650] 5.6.0-rc7-lp151.27-default #25 Tainted: G           O
kernel: [  154.522651] ------------------------------------------------------
kernel: [  154.522653] mdadm/2482 is trying to acquire lock:
kernel: [  154.522655] ffff888078529128 ((wq_completion)md_misc){+.+.}, at: flush_workqueue+0x84/0x4b0
kernel: [  154.522673]
kernel: [  154.522673] but task is already holding lock:
kernel: [  154.522675] ffff88804efa9338 (&bdev->bd_mutex){+.+.}, at: __blkdev_get+0x79/0x590
kernel: [  154.522691]
kernel: [  154.522691] which lock already depends on the new lock.
kernel: [  154.522691]
kernel: [  154.522694]
kernel: [  154.522694] the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:
kernel: [  154.522696]
kernel: [  154.522696] -> #4 (&bdev->bd_mutex){+.+.}:
kernel: [  154.522704]        __mutex_lock+0x87/0x950
kernel: [  154.522706]        __blkdev_get+0x79/0x590
kernel: [  154.522708]        blkdev_get+0x65/0x140
kernel: [  154.522709]        blkdev_get_by_dev+0x2f/0x40
kernel: [  154.522716]        lock_rdev+0x3d/0x90 [md_mod]
kernel: [  154.522719]        md_import_device+0xd6/0x1b0 [md_mod]
kernel: [  154.522723]        new_dev_store+0x15e/0x210 [md_mod]
kernel: [  154.522728]        md_attr_store+0x7a/0xc0 [md_mod]
kernel: [  154.522732]        kernfs_fop_write+0x117/0x1b0
kernel: [  154.522735]        vfs_write+0xad/0x1a0
kernel: [  154.522737]        ksys_write+0xa4/0xe0
kernel: [  154.522745]        do_syscall_64+0x64/0x2b0
kernel: [  154.522748]        entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe
kernel: [  154.522749]
kernel: [  154.522749] -> #3 (&mddev->reconfig_mutex){+.+.}:
kernel: [  154.522752]        __mutex_lock+0x87/0x950
kernel: [  154.522756]        new_dev_store+0xc9/0x210 [md_mod]
kernel: [  154.522759]        md_attr_store+0x7a/0xc0 [md_mod]
kernel: [  154.522761]        kernfs_fop_write+0x117/0x1b0
kernel: [  154.522763]        vfs_write+0xad/0x1a0
kernel: [  154.522765]        ksys_write+0xa4/0xe0
kernel: [  154.522767]        do_syscall_64+0x64/0x2b0
kernel: [  154.522769]        entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe
kernel: [  154.522770]
kernel: [  154.522770] -> #2 (kn->count#253){++++}:
kernel: [  154.522775]        __kernfs_remove+0x253/0x2c0
kernel: [  154.522778]        kernfs_remove+0x1f/0x30
kernel: [  154.522780]        kobject_del+0x28/0x60
kernel: [  154.522783]        mddev_delayed_delete+0x24/0x30 [md_mod]
kernel: [  154.522786]        process_one_work+0x2a7/0x5f0
kernel: [  154.522788]        worker_thread+0x2d/0x3d0
kernel: [  154.522793]        kthread+0x117/0x130
kernel: [  154.522795]        ret_from_fork+0x3a/0x50
kernel: [  154.522796]
kernel: [  154.522796] -> #1 ((work_completion)(&mddev->del_work)){+.+.}:
kernel: [  154.522800]        process_one_work+0x27e/0x5f0
kernel: [  154.522802]        worker_thread+0x2d/0x3d0
kernel: [  154.522804]        kthread+0x117/0x130
kernel: [  154.522806]        ret_from_fork+0x3a/0x50
kernel: [  154.522807]
kernel: [  154.522807] -> #0 ((wq_completion)md_misc){+.+.}:
kernel: [  154.522813]        __lock_acquire+0x1392/0x1690
kernel: [  154.522816]        lock_acquire+0xb4/0x1a0
kernel: [  154.522818]        flush_workqueue+0xab/0x4b0
kernel: [  154.522821]        md_open+0xb6/0xc0 [md_mod]
kernel: [  154.522823]        __blkdev_get+0xea/0x590
kernel: [  154.522825]        blkdev_get+0x65/0x140
kernel: [  154.522828]        do_dentry_open+0x1d1/0x380
kernel: [  154.522831]        path_openat+0x567/0xcc0
kernel: [  154.522834]        do_filp_open+0x9b/0x110
kernel: [  154.522836]        do_sys_openat2+0x201/0x2a0
kernel: [  154.522838]        do_sys_open+0x57/0x80
kernel: [  154.522840]        do_syscall_64+0x64/0x2b0
kernel: [  154.522842]        entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe
kernel: [  154.522844]
kernel: [  154.522844] other info that might help us debug this:
kernel: [  154.522844]
kernel: [  154.522846] Chain exists of:
kernel: [  154.522846]   (wq_completion)md_misc --> &mddev->reconfig_mutex --> &bdev->bd_mutex
kernel: [  154.522846]
kernel: [  154.522850]  Possible unsafe locking scenario:
kernel: [  154.522850]
kernel: [  154.522852]        CPU0                    CPU1
kernel: [  154.522853]        ----                    ----
kernel: [  154.522854]   lock(&bdev->bd_mutex);
kernel: [  154.522856]                                lock(&mddev->reconfig_mutex);
kernel: [  154.522858]                                lock(&bdev->bd_mutex);
kernel: [  154.522860]   lock((wq_completion)md_misc);
kernel: [  154.522861]
kernel: [  154.522861]  *** DEADLOCK ***
kernel: [  154.522861]
kernel: [  154.522864] 1 lock held by mdadm/2482:
kernel: [  154.522865]  #0: ffff88804efa9338 (&bdev->bd_mutex){+.+.}, at: __blkdev_get+0x79/0x590
kernel: [  154.522868]
kernel: [  154.522868] stack backtrace:
kernel: [  154.522873] CPU: 1 PID: 2482 Comm: mdadm Tainted: G           O      5.6.0-rc7-lp151.27-default #25
kernel: [  154.522875] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.10.2-1ubuntu1 04/01/2014
kernel: [  154.522878] Call Trace:
kernel: [  154.522881]  dump_stack+0x8f/0xcb
kernel: [  154.522884]  check_noncircular+0x194/0x1b0
kernel: [  154.522888]  ? __lock_acquire+0x1392/0x1690
kernel: [  154.522890]  __lock_acquire+0x1392/0x1690
kernel: [  154.522893]  lock_acquire+0xb4/0x1a0
kernel: [  154.522895]  ? flush_workqueue+0x84/0x4b0
kernel: [  154.522898]  flush_workqueue+0xab/0x4b0
kernel: [  154.522900]  ? flush_workqueue+0x84/0x4b0
kernel: [  154.522905]  ? md_open+0xb6/0xc0 [md_mod]
kernel: [  154.522908]  md_open+0xb6/0xc0 [md_mod]
kernel: [  154.522910]  __blkdev_get+0xea/0x590
kernel: [  154.522912]  ? bd_acquire+0xc0/0xc0
kernel: [  154.522914]  blkdev_get+0x65/0x140
kernel: [  154.522916]  ? bd_acquire+0xc0/0xc0
kernel: [  154.522918]  do_dentry_open+0x1d1/0x380
kernel: [  154.522921]  path_openat+0x567/0xcc0
kernel: [  154.522923]  ? __lock_acquire+0x380/0x1690
kernel: [  154.522926]  do_filp_open+0x9b/0x110
kernel: [  154.522929]  ? __alloc_fd+0xe5/0x1f0
kernel: [  154.522935]  ? kmem_cache_alloc+0x28c/0x630
kernel: [  154.522939]  ? do_sys_openat2+0x201/0x2a0
kernel: [  154.522941]  do_sys_openat2+0x201/0x2a0
kernel: [  154.522944]  do_sys_open+0x57/0x80
kernel: [  154.522946]  do_syscall_64+0x64/0x2b0
kernel: [  154.522948]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe
kernel: [  154.522951] RIP: 0033:0x7f98d279d9ae

And md_alloc also flushed the same workqueue, but the thing is different
here. Because all the paths call md_alloc don't hold bdev->bd_mutex, and
the flush is necessary to avoid race condition, so leave it as it is.

Signed-off-by: Guoqing Jiang <guoqing.jiang@cloud.ionos.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2020-06-22 09:31:05 +02:00
Gabriel Krisman Bertazi
100cf0ba5b dm multipath: use updated MPATHF_QUEUE_IO on mapping for bio-based mpath
commit 5686dee34dbfe0238c0274e0454fa0174ac0a57a upstream.

When adding devices that don't have a scsi_dh on a BIO based multipath,
I was able to consistently hit the warning below and lock-up the system.

The problem is that __map_bio reads the flag before it potentially being
modified by choose_pgpath, and ends up using the older value.

The WARN_ON below is not trivially linked to the issue. It goes like
this: The activate_path delayed_work is not initialized for non-scsi_dh
devices, but we always set MPATHF_QUEUE_IO, asking for initialization.
That is fine, since MPATHF_QUEUE_IO would be cleared in choose_pgpath.
Nevertheless, only for BIO-based mpath, we cache the flag before calling
choose_pgpath, and use the older version when deciding if we should
initialize the path.  Therefore, we end up trying to initialize the
paths, and calling the non-initialized activate_path work.

[   82.437100] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[   82.437659] WARNING: CPU: 3 PID: 602 at kernel/workqueue.c:1624
  __queue_delayed_work+0x71/0x90
[   82.438436] Modules linked in:
[   82.438911] CPU: 3 PID: 602 Comm: systemd-udevd Not tainted 5.6.0-rc6+ #339
[   82.439680] RIP: 0010:__queue_delayed_work+0x71/0x90
[   82.440287] Code: c1 48 89 4a 50 81 ff 00 02 00 00 75 2a 4c 89 cf e9
94 d6 07 00 e9 7f e9 ff ff 0f 0b eb c7 0f 0b 48 81 7a 58 40 74 a8 94 74
a7 <0f> 0b 48 83 7a 48 00 74 a5 0f 0b eb a1 89 fe 4c 89 cf e9 c8 c4 07
[   82.441719] RSP: 0018:ffffb738803977c0 EFLAGS: 00010007
[   82.442121] RAX: ffffa086389f9740 RBX: 0000000000000002 RCX: 0000000000000000
[   82.442718] RDX: ffffa086350dd930 RSI: ffffa0863d76f600 RDI: 0000000000000200
[   82.443484] RBP: 0000000000000200 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: ffffa086350dd970
[   82.444128] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffffa086350dd930
[   82.444773] R13: ffffa0863d76f600 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: ffffa08636738008
[   82.445427] FS:  00007f6abfe9dd40(0000) GS:ffffa0863dd80000(0000) knlGS:00000
[   82.446040] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[   82.446478] CR2: 0000557d288db4e8 CR3: 0000000078b36000 CR4: 00000000000006e0
[   82.447104] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
[   82.447561] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
[   82.448012] Call Trace:
[   82.448164]  queue_delayed_work_on+0x6d/0x80
[   82.448472]  __pg_init_all_paths+0x7b/0xf0
[   82.448714]  pg_init_all_paths+0x26/0x40
[   82.448980]  __multipath_map_bio.isra.0+0x84/0x210
[   82.449267]  __map_bio+0x3c/0x1f0
[   82.449468]  __split_and_process_non_flush+0x14a/0x1b0
[   82.449775]  __split_and_process_bio+0xde/0x340
[   82.450045]  ? dm_get_live_table+0x5/0xb0
[   82.450278]  dm_process_bio+0x98/0x290
[   82.450518]  dm_make_request+0x54/0x120
[   82.450778]  generic_make_request+0xd2/0x3e0
[   82.451038]  ? submit_bio+0x3c/0x150
[   82.451278]  submit_bio+0x3c/0x150
[   82.451492]  mpage_readpages+0x129/0x160
[   82.451756]  ? bdev_evict_inode+0x1d0/0x1d0
[   82.452033]  read_pages+0x72/0x170
[   82.452260]  __do_page_cache_readahead+0x1ba/0x1d0
[   82.452624]  force_page_cache_readahead+0x96/0x110
[   82.452903]  generic_file_read_iter+0x84f/0xae0
[   82.453192]  ? __seccomp_filter+0x7c/0x670
[   82.453547]  new_sync_read+0x10e/0x190
[   82.453883]  vfs_read+0x9d/0x150
[   82.454172]  ksys_read+0x65/0xe0
[   82.454466]  do_syscall_64+0x4e/0x210
[   82.454828]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe
[...]
[   82.462501] ---[ end trace bb39975e9cf45daa ]---

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Gabriel Krisman Bertazi <krisman@collabora.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-05-06 08:15:10 +02:00
Mikulas Patocka
beed763ab9 dm writecache: fix data corruption when reloading the target
commit 31b22120194b5c0d460f59e0c98504de1d3f1f14 upstream.

The dm-writecache reads metadata in the target constructor. However, when
we reload the target, there could be another active instance running on
the same device. This is the sequence of operations when doing a reload:

1. construct new target
2. suspend old target
3. resume new target
4. destroy old target

Metadata that were written by the old target between steps 1 and 2 would
not be visible by the new target.

Fix the data corruption by loading the metadata in the resume handler.

Also, validate block_size is at least as large as both the devices'
logical block size and only read 1 block from the metadata during
target constructor -- no need to read entirety of metadata now that it
is done during resume.

Fixes: 48debafe4f2f ("dm: add writecache target")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.18+
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-05-06 08:15:10 +02:00
Sunwook Eom
969b9cb120 dm verity fec: fix hash block number in verity_fec_decode
commit ad4e80a639fc61d5ecebb03caa5cdbfb91fcebfc upstream.

The error correction data is computed as if data and hash blocks
were concatenated. But hash block number starts from v->hash_start.
So, we have to calculate hash block number based on that.

Fixes: a739ff3f543af ("dm verity: add support for forward error correction")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Sunwook Eom <speed.eom@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-05-06 08:15:10 +02:00
Nikos Tsironis
33344a7661 dm clone: Add missing casts to prevent overflows and data corruption
[ Upstream commit 9fc06ff56845cc5ccafec52f545fc2e08d22f849 ]

Add missing casts when converting from regions to sectors.

In case BITS_PER_LONG == 32, the lack of the appropriate casts can lead
to overflows and miscalculation of the device sector.

As a result, we could end up discarding and/or copying the wrong parts
of the device, thus corrupting the device's data.

Fixes: 7431b7835f55 ("dm: add clone target")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.4+
Signed-off-by: Nikos Tsironis <ntsironis@arrikto.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2020-04-17 10:50:24 +02:00
Nikos Tsironis
2d7eb7ee36 dm clone: Fix handling of partial region discards
[ Upstream commit 4b5142905d4ff58a4b93f7c8eaa7ba829c0a53c9 ]

There is a bug in the way dm-clone handles discards, which can lead to
discarding the wrong blocks or trying to discard blocks beyond the end
of the device.

This could lead to data corruption, if the destination device indeed
discards the underlying blocks, i.e., if the discard operation results
in the original contents of a block to be lost.

The root of the problem is the code that calculates the range of regions
covered by a discard request and decides which regions to discard.

Since dm-clone handles the device in units of regions, we don't discard
parts of a region, only whole regions.

The range is calculated as:

    rs = dm_sector_div_up(bio->bi_iter.bi_sector, clone->region_size);
    re = bio_end_sector(bio) >> clone->region_shift;

, where 'rs' is the first region to discard and (re - rs) is the number
of regions to discard.

The bug manifests when we try to discard part of a single region, i.e.,
when we try to discard a block with size < region_size, and the discard
request both starts at an offset with respect to the beginning of that
region and ends before the end of the region.

The root cause is the following comparison:

  if (rs == re)
    // skip discard and complete original bio immediately

, which doesn't take into account that 'rs' might be greater than 're'.

Thus, we then issue a discard request for the wrong blocks, instead of
skipping the discard all together.

Fix the check to also take into account the above case, so we don't end
up discarding the wrong blocks.

Also, add some range checks to dm_clone_set_region_hydrated() and
dm_clone_cond_set_range(), which update dm-clone's region bitmap.

Note that the aforementioned bug doesn't cause invalid memory accesses,
because dm_clone_is_range_hydrated() returns True for this case, so the
checks are just precautionary.

Fixes: 7431b7835f55 ("dm: add clone target")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.4+
Signed-off-by: Nikos Tsironis <ntsironis@arrikto.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2020-04-17 10:50:24 +02:00
Mikulas Patocka
dcf2f00b08 dm clone: replace spin_lock_irqsave with spin_lock_irq
[ Upstream commit 6ca43ed8376a51afec790dd484a51804ade4352a ]

If we are in a place where it is known that interrupts are enabled,
functions spin_lock_irq/spin_unlock_irq should be used instead of
spin_lock_irqsave/spin_unlock_irqrestore.

spin_lock_irq and spin_unlock_irq are faster because they don't need to
push and pop the flags register.

Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Nikos Tsironis <ntsironis@arrikto.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2020-04-17 10:50:23 +02:00
Bob Liu
fddfa591da dm zoned: remove duplicate nr_rnd_zones increase in dmz_init_zone()
[ Upstream commit b8fdd090376a7a46d17db316638fe54b965c2fb0 ]

zmd->nr_rnd_zones was increased twice by mistake. The other place it
is increased in dmz_init_zone() is the only one needed:

1131                 zmd->nr_useable_zones++;
1132                 if (dmz_is_rnd(zone)) {
1133                         zmd->nr_rnd_zones++;
					^^^
Fixes: 3b1a94c88b79 ("dm zoned: drive-managed zoned block device target")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Bob Liu <bob.liu@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2020-04-17 10:50:23 +02:00
Nikos Tsironis
a1ffc47f22 dm clone metadata: Fix return type of dm_clone_nr_of_hydrated_regions()
commit 81d5553d1288c2ec0390f02f84d71ca0f0f9f137 upstream.

dm_clone_nr_of_hydrated_regions() returns the number of regions that
have been hydrated so far. In order to do so it employs bitmap_weight().

Until now, the return type of dm_clone_nr_of_hydrated_regions() was
unsigned long.

Because bitmap_weight() returns an int, in case BITS_PER_LONG == 64 and
the return value of bitmap_weight() is 2^31 (the maximum allowed number
of regions for a device), the result is sign extended from 32 bits to 64
bits and an incorrect value is displayed, in the status output of
dm-clone, as the number of hydrated regions.

Fix this by having dm_clone_nr_of_hydrated_regions() return an unsigned
int.

Fixes: 7431b7835f55 ("dm: add clone target")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.4+
Signed-off-by: Nikos Tsironis <ntsironis@arrikto.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-04-17 10:50:18 +02:00
Nikos Tsironis
996f8f1ba7 dm clone: Add overflow check for number of regions
commit cd481c12269b4d276f1a52eda0ebd419079bfe3a upstream.

Add overflow check for clone->nr_regions variable, which holds the
number of regions of the target.

The overflow can occur with sufficiently large devices, if BITS_PER_LONG
== 32. E.g., if the region size is 8 sectors (4K), the overflow would
occur for device sizes > 34359738360 sectors (~16TB).

This could result in multiple device sectors wrongly mapping to the same
region number, due to the truncation from 64 bits to 32 bits, which
would lead to data corruption.

Fixes: 7431b7835f55 ("dm: add clone target")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.4+
Signed-off-by: Nikos Tsironis <ntsironis@arrikto.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-04-17 10:50:17 +02:00
Shetty, Harshini X (EXT-Sony Mobile)
2e70305934 dm verity fec: fix memory leak in verity_fec_dtr
commit 75fa601934fda23d2f15bf44b09c2401942d8e15 upstream.

Fix below kmemleak detected in verity_fec_ctr. output_pool is
allocated for each dm-verity-fec device. But it is not freed when
dm-table for the verity target is removed. Hence free the output
mempool in destructor function verity_fec_dtr.

unreferenced object 0xffffffffa574d000 (size 4096):
  comm "init", pid 1667, jiffies 4294894890 (age 307.168s)
  hex dump (first 32 bytes):
    8e 36 00 98 66 a8 0b 9b 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  .6..f...........
    00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  ................
  backtrace:
    [<0000000060e82407>] __kmalloc+0x2b4/0x340
    [<00000000dd99488f>] mempool_kmalloc+0x18/0x20
    [<000000002560172b>] mempool_init_node+0x98/0x118
    [<000000006c3574d2>] mempool_init+0x14/0x20
    [<0000000008cb266e>] verity_fec_ctr+0x388/0x3b0
    [<000000000887261b>] verity_ctr+0x87c/0x8d0
    [<000000002b1e1c62>] dm_table_add_target+0x174/0x348
    [<000000002ad89eda>] table_load+0xe4/0x328
    [<000000001f06f5e9>] dm_ctl_ioctl+0x3b4/0x5a0
    [<00000000bee5fbb7>] do_vfs_ioctl+0x5dc/0x928
    [<00000000b475b8f5>] __arm64_sys_ioctl+0x70/0x98
    [<000000005361e2e8>] el0_svc_common+0xa0/0x158
    [<000000001374818f>] el0_svc_handler+0x6c/0x88
    [<000000003364e9f4>] el0_svc+0x8/0xc
    [<000000009d84cec9>] 0xffffffffffffffff

Fixes: a739ff3f543af ("dm verity: add support for forward error correction")
Depends-on: 6f1c819c219f7 ("dm: convert to bioset_init()/mempool_init()")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Harshini Shetty <harshini.x.shetty@sony.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-04-17 10:50:17 +02:00
Mikulas Patocka
833309f3fb dm integrity: fix a crash with unusually large tag size
commit b93b6643e9b5a7f260b931e97f56ffa3fa65e26d upstream.

If the user specifies tag size larger than HASH_MAX_DIGESTSIZE,
there's a crash in integrity_metadata().

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-04-17 10:50:17 +02:00
Mikulas Patocka
bef0d2f5fd dm writecache: add cond_resched to avoid CPU hangs
commit 1edaa447d958bec24c6a79685a5790d98976fd16 upstream.

Initializing a dm-writecache device can take a long time when the
persistent memory device is large.  Add cond_resched() to a few loops
to avoid warnings that the CPU is stuck.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.18+
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-04-17 10:50:17 +02:00
Guoqing Jiang
2d29a61a14 md: check arrays is suspended in mddev_detach before call quiesce operations
[ Upstream commit 6b40bec3b13278d21fa6c1ae7a0bdf2e550eed5f ]

Don't call quiesce(1) and quiesce(0) if array is already suspended,
otherwise in level_store, the array is writable after mddev_detach
in below part though the intention is to make array writable after
resume.

	mddev_suspend(mddev);
	mddev_detach(mddev);
	...
	mddev_resume(mddev);

And it also causes calltrace as follows in [1].

[48005.653834] WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 45380 at kernel/kthread.c:510 kthread_park+0x77/0x90
[...]
[48005.653976] CPU: 1 PID: 45380 Comm: mdadm Tainted: G           OE     5.4.10-arch1-1 #1
[48005.653979] Hardware name: To Be Filled By O.E.M. To Be Filled By O.E.M./J4105-ITX, BIOS P1.40 08/06/2018
[48005.653984] RIP: 0010:kthread_park+0x77/0x90
[48005.654015] Call Trace:
[48005.654039]  r5l_quiesce+0x3c/0x70 [raid456]
[48005.654052]  raid5_quiesce+0x228/0x2e0 [raid456]
[48005.654073]  mddev_detach+0x30/0x70 [md_mod]
[48005.654090]  level_store+0x202/0x670 [md_mod]
[48005.654099]  ? security_capable+0x40/0x60
[48005.654114]  md_attr_store+0x7b/0xc0 [md_mod]
[48005.654123]  kernfs_fop_write+0xce/0x1b0
[48005.654132]  vfs_write+0xb6/0x1a0
[48005.654138]  ksys_write+0x67/0xe0
[48005.654146]  do_syscall_64+0x4e/0x140
[48005.654155]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9
[48005.654161] RIP: 0033:0x7fa0c8737497

[1]: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=206161

Signed-off-by: Guoqing Jiang <guoqing.jiang@cloud.ionos.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2020-04-17 10:50:04 +02:00
Mike Snitzer
2892100bc8 Revert "dm: always call blk_queue_split() in dm_process_bio()"
commit 120c9257f5f19e5d1e87efcbb5531b7cd81b7d74 upstream.

This reverts commit effd58c95f277744f75d6e08819ac859dbcbd351.

blk_queue_split() is causing excessive IO splitting -- because
blk_max_size_offset() depends on 'chunk_sectors' limit being set and
if it isn't (as is the case for DM targets!) it falls back to
splitting on a 'max_sectors' boundary regardless of offset.

"Fix" this by reverting back to _not_ using blk_queue_split() in
dm_process_bio() for normal IO (reads and writes).  Long-term fix is
still TBD but it should focus on training blk_max_size_offset() to
call into a DM provided hook (to call DM's max_io_len()).

Test results from simple misaligned IO test on 4-way dm-striped device
with chunksize of 128K and stripesize of 512K:

xfs_io -d -c 'pread -b 2m 224s 4072s' /dev/mapper/stripe_dev

before this revert:

253,0   21        1     0.000000000  2206  Q   R 224 + 4072 [xfs_io]
253,0   21        2     0.000008267  2206  X   R 224 / 480 [xfs_io]
253,0   21        3     0.000010530  2206  X   R 224 / 256 [xfs_io]
253,0   21        4     0.000027022  2206  X   R 480 / 736 [xfs_io]
253,0   21        5     0.000028751  2206  X   R 480 / 512 [xfs_io]
253,0   21        6     0.000033323  2206  X   R 736 / 992 [xfs_io]
253,0   21        7     0.000035130  2206  X   R 736 / 768 [xfs_io]
253,0   21        8     0.000039146  2206  X   R 992 / 1248 [xfs_io]
253,0   21        9     0.000040734  2206  X   R 992 / 1024 [xfs_io]
253,0   21       10     0.000044694  2206  X   R 1248 / 1504 [xfs_io]
253,0   21       11     0.000046422  2206  X   R 1248 / 1280 [xfs_io]
253,0   21       12     0.000050376  2206  X   R 1504 / 1760 [xfs_io]
253,0   21       13     0.000051974  2206  X   R 1504 / 1536 [xfs_io]
253,0   21       14     0.000055881  2206  X   R 1760 / 2016 [xfs_io]
253,0   21       15     0.000057462  2206  X   R 1760 / 1792 [xfs_io]
253,0   21       16     0.000060999  2206  X   R 2016 / 2272 [xfs_io]
253,0   21       17     0.000062489  2206  X   R 2016 / 2048 [xfs_io]
253,0   21       18     0.000066133  2206  X   R 2272 / 2528 [xfs_io]
253,0   21       19     0.000067507  2206  X   R 2272 / 2304 [xfs_io]
253,0   21       20     0.000071136  2206  X   R 2528 / 2784 [xfs_io]
253,0   21       21     0.000072764  2206  X   R 2528 / 2560 [xfs_io]
253,0   21       22     0.000076185  2206  X   R 2784 / 3040 [xfs_io]
253,0   21       23     0.000077486  2206  X   R 2784 / 2816 [xfs_io]
253,0   21       24     0.000080885  2206  X   R 3040 / 3296 [xfs_io]
253,0   21       25     0.000082316  2206  X   R 3040 / 3072 [xfs_io]
253,0   21       26     0.000085788  2206  X   R 3296 / 3552 [xfs_io]
253,0   21       27     0.000087096  2206  X   R 3296 / 3328 [xfs_io]
253,0   21       28     0.000093469  2206  X   R 3552 / 3808 [xfs_io]
253,0   21       29     0.000095186  2206  X   R 3552 / 3584 [xfs_io]
253,0   21       30     0.000099228  2206  X   R 3808 / 4064 [xfs_io]
253,0   21       31     0.000101062  2206  X   R 3808 / 3840 [xfs_io]
253,0   21       32     0.000104956  2206  X   R 4064 / 4096 [xfs_io]
253,0   21       33     0.001138823     0  C   R 4096 + 200 [0]

after this revert:

253,0   18        1     0.000000000  4430  Q   R 224 + 3896 [xfs_io]
253,0   18        2     0.000018359  4430  X   R 224 / 256 [xfs_io]
253,0   18        3     0.000028898  4430  X   R 256 / 512 [xfs_io]
253,0   18        4     0.000033535  4430  X   R 512 / 768 [xfs_io]
253,0   18        5     0.000065684  4430  X   R 768 / 1024 [xfs_io]
253,0   18        6     0.000091695  4430  X   R 1024 / 1280 [xfs_io]
253,0   18        7     0.000098494  4430  X   R 1280 / 1536 [xfs_io]
253,0   18        8     0.000114069  4430  X   R 1536 / 1792 [xfs_io]
253,0   18        9     0.000129483  4430  X   R 1792 / 2048 [xfs_io]
253,0   18       10     0.000136759  4430  X   R 2048 / 2304 [xfs_io]
253,0   18       11     0.000152412  4430  X   R 2304 / 2560 [xfs_io]
253,0   18       12     0.000160758  4430  X   R 2560 / 2816 [xfs_io]
253,0   18       13     0.000183385  4430  X   R 2816 / 3072 [xfs_io]
253,0   18       14     0.000190797  4430  X   R 3072 / 3328 [xfs_io]
253,0   18       15     0.000197667  4430  X   R 3328 / 3584 [xfs_io]
253,0   18       16     0.000218751  4430  X   R 3584 / 3840 [xfs_io]
253,0   18       17     0.000226005  4430  X   R 3840 / 4096 [xfs_io]
253,0   18       18     0.000250404  4430  Q   R 4120 + 176 [xfs_io]
253,0   18       19     0.000847708     0  C   R 4096 + 24 [0]
253,0   18       20     0.000855783     0  C   R 4120 + 176 [0]

Fixes: effd58c95f27774 ("dm: always call blk_queue_split() in dm_process_bio()")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Barry Marson <bmarson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-04-08 09:08:43 +02:00
Mike Snitzer
1804cdf99f dm integrity: use dm_bio_record and dm_bio_restore
[ Upstream commit 248aa2645aa7fc9175d1107c2593cc90d4af5a4e ]

In cases where dec_in_flight() has to requeue the integrity_bio_wait
work to transfer the rest of the data, the bio's __bi_remaining might
already have been decremented to 0, e.g.: if bio passed to underlying
data device was split via blk_queue_split().

Use dm_bio_{record,restore} rather than effectively open-coding them in
dm-integrity -- these methods now manage __bi_remaining too.

Depends-on: f7f0b057a9c1 ("dm bio record: save/restore bi_end_io and bi_integrity")
Reported-by: Daniel Glöckner <dg@emlix.com>
Suggested-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2020-03-25 08:25:48 +01:00
Mike Snitzer
2e7e6de9ae dm bio record: save/restore bi_end_io and bi_integrity
[ Upstream commit 1b17159e52bb31f982f82a6278acd7fab1d3f67b ]

Also, save/restore __bi_remaining in case the bio was used in a
BIO_CHAIN (e.g. due to blk_queue_split).

Suggested-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2020-03-25 08:25:48 +01:00
Hou Tao
2a767bab5a dm: fix congested_fn for request-based device
commit 974f51e8633f0f3f33e8f86bbb5ae66758aa63c7 upstream.

We neither assign congested_fn for requested-based blk-mq device nor
implement it correctly. So fix both.

Also, remove incorrect comment from dm_init_normal_md_queue and rename
it to dm_init_congested_fn.

Fixes: 4aa9c692e052 ("bdi: separate out congested state into a separate struct")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Hou Tao <houtao1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-03-12 13:00:24 +01:00
Shin'ichiro Kawasaki
5c929bcb7a dm zoned: Fix reference counter initial value of chunk works
commit ee63634bae02e13c8c0df1209a6a0ca5326f3189 upstream.

Dm-zoned initializes reference counters of new chunk works with zero
value and refcount_inc() is called to increment the counter. However, the
refcount_inc() function handles the addition to zero value as an error
and triggers the warning as follows:

refcount_t: addition on 0; use-after-free.
WARNING: CPU: 7 PID: 1506 at lib/refcount.c:25 refcount_warn_saturate+0x68/0xf0
...
CPU: 7 PID: 1506 Comm: systemd-udevd Not tainted 5.4.0+ #134
...
Call Trace:
 dmz_map+0x2d2/0x350 [dm_zoned]
 __map_bio+0x42/0x1a0
 __split_and_process_non_flush+0x14a/0x1b0
 __split_and_process_bio+0x83/0x240
 ? kmem_cache_alloc+0x165/0x220
 dm_process_bio+0x90/0x230
 ? generic_make_request_checks+0x2e7/0x680
 dm_make_request+0x3e/0xb0
 generic_make_request+0xcf/0x320
 ? memcg_drain_all_list_lrus+0x1c0/0x1c0
 submit_bio+0x3c/0x160
 ? guard_bio_eod+0x2c/0x130
 mpage_readpages+0x182/0x1d0
 ? bdev_evict_inode+0xf0/0xf0
 read_pages+0x6b/0x1b0
 __do_page_cache_readahead+0x1ba/0x1d0
 force_page_cache_readahead+0x93/0x100
 generic_file_read_iter+0x83a/0xe40
 ? __seccomp_filter+0x7b/0x670
 new_sync_read+0x12a/0x1c0
 vfs_read+0x9d/0x150
 ksys_read+0x5f/0xe0
 do_syscall_64+0x5b/0x180
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9
...

After this warning, following refcount API calls for the counter all fail
to change the counter value.

Fix this by setting the initial reference counter value not zero but one
for the new chunk works. Instead, do not call refcount_inc() via
dmz_get_chunk_work() for the new chunks works.

The failure was observed with linux version 5.4 with CONFIG_REFCOUNT_FULL
enabled. Refcount rework was merged to linux version 5.5 by the
commit 168829ad09ca ("Merge branch 'locking-core-for-linus' of
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip"). After this
commit, CONFIG_REFCOUNT_FULL was removed and the failure was observed
regardless of kernel configuration.

Linux version 4.20 merged the commit 092b5648760a ("dm zoned: target: use
refcount_t for dm zoned reference counters"). Before this commit, dm
zoned used atomic_t APIs which does not check addition to zero, then this
fix is not necessary.

Fixes: 092b5648760a ("dm zoned: target: use refcount_t for dm zoned reference counters")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.4+
Signed-off-by: Shin'ichiro Kawasaki <shinichiro.kawasaki@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-03-12 13:00:24 +01:00
Mikulas Patocka
7b753d805e dm writecache: verify watermark during resume
commit 41c526c5af46d4c4dab7f72c99000b7fac0b9702 upstream.

Verify the watermark upon resume - so that if the target is reloaded
with lower watermark, it will start the cleanup process immediately.

Fixes: 48debafe4f2f ("dm: add writecache target")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.18+
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-03-12 13:00:24 +01:00
Mikulas Patocka
86543852e4 dm: report suspended device during destroy
commit adc0daad366b62ca1bce3e2958a40b0b71a8b8b3 upstream.

The function dm_suspended returns true if the target is suspended.
However, when the target is being suspended during unload, it returns
false.

An example where this is a problem: the test "!dm_suspended(wc->ti)" in
writecache_writeback is not sufficient, because dm_suspended returns
zero while writecache_suspend is in progress.  As is, without an
enhanced dm_suspended, simply switching from flush_workqueue to
drain_workqueue still emits warnings:
workqueue writecache-writeback: drain_workqueue() isn't complete after 10 tries
workqueue writecache-writeback: drain_workqueue() isn't complete after 100 tries
workqueue writecache-writeback: drain_workqueue() isn't complete after 200 tries
workqueue writecache-writeback: drain_workqueue() isn't complete after 300 tries
workqueue writecache-writeback: drain_workqueue() isn't complete after 400 tries

writecache_suspend calls flush_workqueue(wc->writeback_wq) - this function
flushes the current work. However, the workqueue may re-queue itself and
flush_workqueue doesn't wait for re-queued works to finish. Because of
this - the function writecache_writeback continues execution after the
device was suspended and then concurrently with writecache_dtr, causing
a crash in writecache_writeback.

We must use drain_workqueue - that waits until the work and all re-queued
works finish.

As a prereq for switching to drain_workqueue, this commit fixes
dm_suspended to return true after the presuspend hook and before the
postsuspend hook - just like during a normal suspend. It allows
simplifying the dm-integrity and dm-writecache targets so that they
don't have to maintain suspended flags on their own.

With this change use of drain_workqueue() can be used effectively.  This
change was tested with the lvm2 testsuite and cryptsetup testsuite and
the are no regressions.

Fixes: 48debafe4f2f ("dm: add writecache target")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.18+
Reported-by: Corey Marthaler <cmarthal@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-03-12 13:00:23 +01:00
Mikulas Patocka
e600edc7d8 dm cache: fix a crash due to incorrect work item cancelling
commit 7cdf6a0aae1cccf5167f3f04ecddcf648b78e289 upstream.

The crash can be reproduced by running the lvm2 testsuite test
lvconvert-thin-external-cache.sh for several minutes, e.g.:
  while :; do make check T=shell/lvconvert-thin-external-cache.sh; done

The crash happens in this call chain:
do_waker -> policy_tick -> smq_tick -> end_hotspot_period -> clear_bitset
-> memset -> __memset -- which accesses an invalid pointer in the vmalloc
area.

The work entry on the workqueue is executed even after the bitmap was
freed. The problem is that cancel_delayed_work doesn't wait for the
running work item to finish, so the work item can continue running and
re-submitting itself even after cache_postsuspend. In order to make sure
that the work item won't be running, we must use cancel_delayed_work_sync.

Also, change flush_workqueue to drain_workqueue, so that if some work item
submits itself or another work item, we are properly waiting for both of
them.

Fixes: c6b4fcbad044 ("dm: add cache target")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.9
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-03-12 13:00:23 +01:00
Mikulas Patocka
a7ab1264e8 dm integrity: fix invalid table returned due to argument count mismatch
commit 7fc2e47f40dd77ab1fcbda6db89614a0173d89c7 upstream.

If the flag SB_FLAG_RECALCULATE is present in the superblock, but it was
not specified on the command line (i.e. ic->recalculate_flag is false),
dm-integrity would return invalid table line - the reported number of
arguments would not match the real number.

Fixes: 468dfca38b1a ("dm integrity: add a bitmap mode")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.2+
Reported-by: Ondrej Kozina <okozina@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-03-12 13:00:23 +01:00
Mikulas Patocka
f9d3591532 dm integrity: fix a deadlock due to offloading to an incorrect workqueue
commit 53770f0ec5fd417429775ba006bc4abe14002335 upstream.

If we need to perform synchronous I/O in dm_integrity_map_continue(),
we must make sure that we are not in the map function - in order to
avoid the deadlock due to bio queuing in generic_make_request. To
avoid the deadlock, we offload the request to metadata_wq.

However, metadata_wq also processes metadata updates for write requests.
If there are too many requests that get offloaded to metadata_wq at the
beginning of dm_integrity_map_continue, the workqueue metadata_wq
becomes clogged and the system is incapable of processing any metadata
updates.

This causes a deadlock because all the requests that need to do metadata
updates wait for metadata_wq to proceed and metadata_wq waits inside
wait_and_add_new_range until some existing request releases its range
lock (which doesn't happen because the range lock is released after
metadata update).

In order to fix the deadlock, we create a new workqueue offload_wq and
offload requests to it - so that processing of offload_wq is independent
from processing of metadata_wq.

Fixes: 7eada909bfd7 ("dm: add integrity target")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.12+
Reported-by: Heinz Mauelshagen <heinzm@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Heinz Mauelshagen <heinzm@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Heinz Mauelshagen <heinzm@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-03-12 13:00:23 +01:00
Mikulas Patocka
5b3f03f6e2 dm integrity: fix recalculation when moving from journal mode to bitmap mode
commit d5bdf66108419cdb39da361b58ded661c29ff66e upstream.

If we resume a device in bitmap mode and the on-disk format is in journal
mode, we must recalculate anything above ic->sb->recalc_sector. Otherwise,
there would be non-recalculated blocks which would cause I/O errors.

Fixes: 468dfca38b1a ("dm integrity: add a bitmap mode")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.2+
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-03-12 13:00:23 +01:00
Theodore Ts'o
9d729f5aa0 dm thin metadata: fix lockdep complaint
[ Upstream commit 3918e0667bbac99400b44fa5aef3f8be2eeada4a ]

[ 3934.173244] ======================================================
[ 3934.179572] WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected
[ 3934.185884] 5.4.21-xfstests #1 Not tainted
[ 3934.190151] ------------------------------------------------------
[ 3934.196673] dmsetup/8897 is trying to acquire lock:
[ 3934.201688] ffffffffbce82b18 (shrinker_rwsem){++++}, at: unregister_shrinker+0x22/0x80
[ 3934.210268]
               but task is already holding lock:
[ 3934.216489] ffff92a10cc5e1d0 (&pmd->root_lock){++++}, at: dm_pool_metadata_close+0xba/0x120
[ 3934.225083]
               which lock already depends on the new lock.

[ 3934.564165] Chain exists of:
                 shrinker_rwsem --> &journal->j_checkpoint_mutex --> &pmd->root_lock

For a more detailed lockdep report, please see:

	https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200220234519.GA620489@mit.edu

We shouldn't need to hold the lock while are just tearing down and
freeing the whole metadata pool structure.

Fixes: 44d8ebf436399a4 ("dm thin metadata: use pool locking at end of dm_pool_metadata_close")
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2020-03-12 13:00:09 +01:00
Coly Li
cea9007ebb bcache: properly initialize 'path' and 'err' in register_bcache()
[ Upstream commit 29cda393bcaad160c4bf3676ddd99855adafc72f ]

Patch "bcache: rework error unwinding in register_bcache" from
Christoph Hellwig changes the local variables 'path' and 'err'
in undefined initial state. If the code in register_bcache() jumps
to label 'out:' or 'out_module_put:' by goto, these two variables
might be reference with undefined value by the following line,

	out_module_put:
	        module_put(THIS_MODULE);
	out:
	        pr_info("error %s: %s", path, err);
	        return ret;

Therefore this patch initializes these two local variables properly
in register_bcache() to avoid such issue.

Signed-off-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2020-02-24 08:37:03 +01:00
Coly Li
793137b051 bcache: fix incorrect data type usage in btree_flush_write()
[ Upstream commit d1c3cc34f5a78b38d2b809b289d912c3560545df ]

Dan Carpenter points out that from commit 2aa8c529387c ("bcache: avoid
unnecessary btree nodes flushing in btree_flush_write()"), there is a
incorrect data type usage which leads to the following static checker
warning:
	drivers/md/bcache/journal.c:444 btree_flush_write()
	warn: 'ref_nr' unsigned <= 0

drivers/md/bcache/journal.c
   422  static void btree_flush_write(struct cache_set *c)
   423  {
   424          struct btree *b, *t, *btree_nodes[BTREE_FLUSH_NR];
   425          unsigned int i, nr, ref_nr;
                                    ^^^^^^

   426          atomic_t *fifo_front_p, *now_fifo_front_p;
   427          size_t mask;
   428
   429          if (c->journal.btree_flushing)
   430                  return;
   431
   432          spin_lock(&c->journal.flush_write_lock);
   433          if (c->journal.btree_flushing) {
   434                  spin_unlock(&c->journal.flush_write_lock);
   435                  return;
   436          }
   437          c->journal.btree_flushing = true;
   438          spin_unlock(&c->journal.flush_write_lock);
   439
   440          /* get the oldest journal entry and check its refcount */
   441          spin_lock(&c->journal.lock);
   442          fifo_front_p = &fifo_front(&c->journal.pin);
   443          ref_nr = atomic_read(fifo_front_p);
   444          if (ref_nr <= 0) {
                    ^^^^^^^^^^^
Unsigned can't be less than zero.

   445                  /*
   446                   * do nothing if no btree node references
   447                   * the oldest journal entry
   448                   */
   449                  spin_unlock(&c->journal.lock);
   450                  goto out;
   451          }
   452          spin_unlock(&c->journal.lock);

As the warning information indicates, local varaible ref_nr in unsigned
int type is wrong, which does not matche atomic_read() and the "<= 0"
checking.

This patch fixes the above error by defining local variable ref_nr as
int type.

Fixes: 2aa8c529387c ("bcache: avoid unnecessary btree nodes flushing in btree_flush_write()")
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2020-02-24 08:37:01 +01:00
Coly Li
57a180a630 bcache: explicity type cast in bset_bkey_last()
[ Upstream commit 7c02b0055f774ed9afb6e1c7724f33bf148ffdc0 ]

In bset.h, macro bset_bkey_last() is defined as,
    bkey_idx((struct bkey *) (i)->d, (i)->keys)

Parameter i can be variable type of data structure, the macro always
works once the type of struct i has member 'd' and 'keys'.

bset_bkey_last() is also used in macro csum_set() to calculate the
checksum of a on-disk data structure. When csum_set() is used to
calculate checksum of on-disk bcache super block, the parameter 'i'
data type is struct cache_sb_disk. Inside struct cache_sb_disk (also in
struct cache_sb) the member keys is __u16 type. But bkey_idx() expects
unsigned int (a 32bit width), so there is problem when sending
parameters via stack to call bkey_idx().

Sparse tool from Intel 0day kbuild system reports this incompatible
problem. bkey_idx() is part of user space API, so the simplest fix is
to cast the (i)->keys to unsigned int type in macro bset_bkey_last().

Reported-by: kbuild test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2020-02-24 08:37:01 +01:00
Coly Li
374eec8218 bcache: fix memory corruption in bch_cache_accounting_clear()
[ Upstream commit 5bebf7486d4f4940b2a8e4009beb1dff5041853d ]

Commit 83ff9318c44ba ("bcache: not use hard coded memset size in
bch_cache_accounting_clear()") tries to make the code more easy to
understand by removing the hard coded number with following change,
	void bch_cache_accounting_clear(...)
	{
		memset(&acc->total.cache_hits,
			0,
	-		sizeof(unsigned long) * 7);
	+		sizeof(struct cache_stats));
	}

Unfortunately the change was wrong (it also tells us the original code
was not easy to correctly understand). The hard coded number 7 is used
because in struct cache_stats,
 15 struct cache_stats {
 16         struct kobject          kobj;
 17
 18         unsigned long cache_hits;
 19         unsigned long cache_misses;
 20         unsigned long cache_bypass_hits;
 21         unsigned long cache_bypass_misses;
 22         unsigned long cache_readaheads;
 23         unsigned long cache_miss_collisions;
 24         unsigned long sectors_bypassed;
 25
 26         unsigned int            rescale;
 27 };
only members in LINE 18-24 want to be set to 0. It is wrong to use
'sizeof(struct cache_stats)' to replace 'sizeof(unsigned long) * 7), the
memory objects behind acc->total is staled by this change.

Сорокин Артем Сергеевич reports that by the following steps, kernel
panic will be triggered,
1. Create new set: make-bcache -B /dev/nvme1n1 -C /dev/sda --wipe-bcache
2. Run in /sys/fs/bcache/<uuid>:
   echo 1 > clear_stats && cat stats_five_minute/cache_bypass_hits

I can reproduce the panic and get following dmesg with KASAN enabled,
[22613.172742] ==================================================================
[22613.172862] BUG: KASAN: null-ptr-deref in sysfs_kf_seq_show+0x117/0x230
[22613.172864] Read of size 8 at addr 0000000000000000 by task cat/6753

[22613.172870] CPU: 1 PID: 6753 Comm: cat Not tainted 5.5.0-rc7-lp151.28.16-default+ #11
[22613.172872] Hardware name: VMware, Inc. VMware Virtual Platform/440BX Desktop Reference Platform, BIOS 6.00 07/29/2019
[22613.172873] Call Trace:
[22613.172964]  dump_stack+0x8b/0xbb
[22613.172968]  ? sysfs_kf_seq_show+0x117/0x230
[22613.172970]  ? sysfs_kf_seq_show+0x117/0x230
[22613.173031]  __kasan_report+0x176/0x192
[22613.173064]  ? pr_cont_kernfs_name+0x40/0x60
[22613.173067]  ? sysfs_kf_seq_show+0x117/0x230
[22613.173070]  kasan_report+0xe/0x20
[22613.173072]  sysfs_kf_seq_show+0x117/0x230
[22613.173105]  seq_read+0x199/0x6d0
[22613.173110]  vfs_read+0xa5/0x1a0
[22613.173113]  ksys_read+0x110/0x160
[22613.173115]  ? kernel_write+0xb0/0xb0
[22613.173177]  do_syscall_64+0x77/0x290
[22613.173238]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9
[22613.173241] RIP: 0033:0x7fc2c886ac61
[22613.173244] Code: fe ff ff 48 8d 3d c7 a0 09 00 48 83 ec 08 e8 46 03 02 00 66 0f 1f 44 00 00 8b 05 ca fb 2c 00 48 63 ff 85 c0 75 13 31 c0 0f 05 <48> 3d 00 f0 ff ff 77 57 f3 c3 0f 1f 44 00 00 55 53 48 89 d5 48 89
[22613.173245] RSP: 002b:00007ffebe776d68 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000000
[22613.173248] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000020000 RCX: 00007fc2c886ac61
[22613.173249] RDX: 0000000000020000 RSI: 00007fc2c8cca000 RDI: 0000000000000003
[22613.173250] RBP: 0000000000020000 R08: ffffffffffffffff R09: 0000000000000000
[22613.173251] R10: 000000000000038c R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00007fc2c8cca000
[22613.173253] R13: 0000000000000003 R14: 00007fc2c8cca00f R15: 0000000000020000
[22613.173255] ==================================================================
[22613.173256] Disabling lock debugging due to kernel taint
[22613.173350] BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000000
[22613.178380] #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode
[22613.180959] #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page
[22613.183444] PGD 0 P4D 0
[22613.184867] Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP KASAN PTI
[22613.186797] CPU: 1 PID: 6753 Comm: cat Tainted: G    B             5.5.0-rc7-lp151.28.16-default+ #11
[22613.191253] Hardware name: VMware, Inc. VMware Virtual Platform/440BX Desktop Reference Platform, BIOS 6.00 07/29/2019
[22613.196706] RIP: 0010:sysfs_kf_seq_show+0x117/0x230
[22613.199097] Code: ff 48 8b 0b 48 8b 44 24 08 48 01 e9 eb a6 31 f6 48 89 cf ba 00 10 00 00 48 89 4c 24 10 e8 b1 e6 e9 ff 4c 89 ff e8 19 07 ea ff <49> 8b 07 48 85 c0 48 89 44 24 08 0f 84 91 00 00 00 49 8b 6d 00 48
[22613.208016] RSP: 0018:ffff8881d4f8fd78 EFLAGS: 00010246
[22613.210448] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff8881eb99b180 RCX: ffffffff810d9ef6
[22613.213691] RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: 0000000000000246 RDI: 0000000000000246
[22613.216893] RBP: 0000000000001000 R08: fffffbfff072ddcd R09: fffffbfff072ddcd
[22613.220075] R10: 0000000000000001 R11: fffffbfff072ddcc R12: ffff8881de5c0200
[22613.223256] R13: ffff8881ed175500 R14: ffff8881eb99b198 R15: 0000000000000000
[22613.226290] FS:  00007fc2c8d3d500(0000) GS:ffff8881f2a80000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[22613.229637] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[22613.231993] CR2: 0000000000000000 CR3: 00000001ec89a004 CR4: 00000000003606e0
[22613.234909] Call Trace:
[22613.235931]  seq_read+0x199/0x6d0
[22613.237259]  vfs_read+0xa5/0x1a0
[22613.239229]  ksys_read+0x110/0x160
[22613.240590]  ? kernel_write+0xb0/0xb0
[22613.242040]  do_syscall_64+0x77/0x290
[22613.243625]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9
[22613.245450] RIP: 0033:0x7fc2c886ac61
[22613.246706] Code: fe ff ff 48 8d 3d c7 a0 09 00 48 83 ec 08 e8 46 03 02 00 66 0f 1f 44 00 00 8b 05 ca fb 2c 00 48 63 ff 85 c0 75 13 31 c0 0f 05 <48> 3d 00 f0 ff ff 77 57 f3 c3 0f 1f 44 00 00 55 53 48 89 d5 48 89
[22613.253296] RSP: 002b:00007ffebe776d68 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000000
[22613.255835] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000020000 RCX: 00007fc2c886ac61
[22613.258472] RDX: 0000000000020000 RSI: 00007fc2c8cca000 RDI: 0000000000000003
[22613.260807] RBP: 0000000000020000 R08: ffffffffffffffff R09: 0000000000000000
[22613.263188] R10: 000000000000038c R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00007fc2c8cca000
[22613.265598] R13: 0000000000000003 R14: 00007fc2c8cca00f R15: 0000000000020000
[22613.268729] Modules linked in: scsi_transport_iscsi af_packet iscsi_ibft iscsi_boot_sysfs vmw_vsock_vmci_transport vsock fuse bnep kvm_intel kvm irqbypass crc32_pclmul crc32c_intel ghash_clmulni_intel snd_ens1371 snd_ac97_codec ac97_bus bcache snd_pcm btusb btrtl btbcm btintel crc64 aesni_intel glue_helper crypto_simd vmw_balloon cryptd bluetooth snd_timer snd_rawmidi snd joydev pcspkr e1000 rfkill vmw_vmci soundcore ecdh_generic ecc gameport i2c_piix4 mptctl ac button hid_generic usbhid sr_mod cdrom ata_generic ehci_pci vmwgfx uhci_hcd drm_kms_helper syscopyarea serio_raw sysfillrect sysimgblt fb_sys_fops ttm ehci_hcd mptspi scsi_transport_spi mptscsih ata_piix mptbase ahci usbcore libahci drm sg dm_multipath dm_mod scsi_dh_rdac scsi_dh_emc scsi_dh_alua
[22613.292429] CR2: 0000000000000000
[22613.293563] ---[ end trace a074b26a8508f378 ]---
[22613.295138] RIP: 0010:sysfs_kf_seq_show+0x117/0x230
[22613.296769] Code: ff 48 8b 0b 48 8b 44 24 08 48 01 e9 eb a6 31 f6 48 89 cf ba 00 10 00 00 48 89 4c 24 10 e8 b1 e6 e9 ff 4c 89 ff e8 19 07 ea ff <49> 8b 07 48 85 c0 48 89 44 24 08 0f 84 91 00 00 00 49 8b 6d 00 48
[22613.303553] RSP: 0018:ffff8881d4f8fd78 EFLAGS: 00010246
[22613.305280] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff8881eb99b180 RCX: ffffffff810d9ef6
[22613.307924] RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: 0000000000000246 RDI: 0000000000000246
[22613.310272] RBP: 0000000000001000 R08: fffffbfff072ddcd R09: fffffbfff072ddcd
[22613.312685] R10: 0000000000000001 R11: fffffbfff072ddcc R12: ffff8881de5c0200
[22613.315076] R13: ffff8881ed175500 R14: ffff8881eb99b198 R15: 0000000000000000
[22613.318116] FS:  00007fc2c8d3d500(0000) GS:ffff8881f2a80000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[22613.320743] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[22613.322628] CR2: 0000000000000000 CR3: 00000001ec89a004 CR4: 00000000003606e0

Here this patch fixes the following problem by explicity set all the 7
members to 0 in bch_cache_accounting_clear().

Reported-by: Сорокин Артем Сергеевич <a.sorokin@bank-hlynov.ru>
Signed-off-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2020-02-24 08:37:01 +01:00
Coly Li
b5f6bf0fdd bcache: fix use-after-free in register_bcache()
[ Upstream commit ae3cd299919af6eb670d5af0bc9d7ba14086bd8e ]

The patch "bcache: rework error unwinding in register_bcache" introduces
a use-after-free regression in register_bcache(). Here are current code,
	2510 out_free_path:
	2511         kfree(path);
	2512 out_module_put:
	2513         module_put(THIS_MODULE);
	2514 out:
	2515         pr_info("error %s: %s", path, err);
	2516         return ret;
If some error happens and the above code path is executed, at line 2511
path is released, but referenced at line 2515. Then KASAN reports a use-
after-free error message.

This patch changes line 2515 in the following way to fix the problem,
	2515         pr_info("error %s: %s", path?path:"", err);

Signed-off-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2020-02-24 08:36:57 +01:00
Christoph Hellwig
393b8509be bcache: rework error unwinding in register_bcache
[ Upstream commit 50246693f81fe887f4db78bf7089051d7f1894cc ]

Split the successful and error return path, and use one goto label for each
resource to unwind.  This also fixes some small errors like leaking the
module reference count in the reboot case (which seems entirely harmless)
or printing the wrong warning messages for early failures.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2020-02-24 08:36:56 +01:00
Liang Chen
f7d8ebf26d bcache: cached_dev_free needs to put the sb page
[ Upstream commit e8547d42095e58bee658f00fef8e33d2a185c927 ]

Same as cache device, the buffer page needs to be put while
freeing cached_dev.  Otherwise a page would be leaked every
time a cached_dev is stopped.

Signed-off-by: Liang Chen <liangchen.linux@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2020-02-24 08:36:56 +01:00
Mikulas Patocka
7f0d9ac262 dm thin: don't allow changing data device during thin-pool reload
[ Upstream commit 873937e75f9a8ea231a502c3d29d9cb6ad91b3ef ]

The existing code allows changing the data device when the thin-pool
target is reloaded.

This capability is not required and only complicates device lifetime
guarantees. This can cause crashes like the one reported here:
	https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1788596
where the kernel tries to issue a flush bio located in a structure that
was already freed.

Take the first step to simplifying the thin-pool's data device lifetime
by disallowing changing it. Like the thin-pool's metadata device, the
data device is now set in pool_create() and it cannot be changed for a
given thin-pool.

Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2020-02-24 08:36:49 +01:00
Coly Li
837c36e045 bcache: avoid unnecessary btree nodes flushing in btree_flush_write()
commit 2aa8c529387c25606fdc1484154b92f8bfbc5746 upstream.

the commit 91be66e1318f ("bcache: performance improvement for
btree_flush_write()") was an effort to flushing btree node with oldest
btree node faster in following methods,
- Only iterate dirty btree nodes in c->btree_cache, avoid scanning a lot
  of clean btree nodes.
- Take c->btree_cache as a LRU-like list, aggressively flushing all
  dirty nodes from tail of c->btree_cache util the btree node with
  oldest journal entry is flushed. This is to reduce the time of holding
  c->bucket_lock.

Guoju Fang and Shuang Li reported that they observe unexptected extra
write I/Os on cache device after applying the above patch. Guoju Fang
provideed more detailed diagnose information that the aggressive
btree nodes flushing may cause 10x more btree nodes to flush in his
workload. He points out when system memory is large enough to hold all
btree nodes in memory, c->btree_cache is not a LRU-like list any more.
Then the btree node with oldest journal entry is very probably not-
close to the tail of c->btree_cache list. In such situation much more
dirty btree nodes will be aggressively flushed before the target node
is flushed. When slow SATA SSD is used as cache device, such over-
aggressive flushing behavior will cause performance regression.

After spending a lot of time on debug and diagnose, I find the real
condition is more complicated, aggressive flushing dirty btree nodes
from tail of c->btree_cache list is not a good solution.
- When all btree nodes are cached in memory, c->btree_cache is not
  a LRU-like list, the btree nodes with oldest journal entry won't
  be close to the tail of the list.
- There can be hundreds dirty btree nodes reference the oldest journal
  entry, before flushing all the nodes the oldest journal entry cannot
  be reclaimed.
When the above two conditions mixed together, a simply flushing from
tail of c->btree_cache list is really NOT a good idea.

Fortunately there is still chance to make btree_flush_write() work
better. Here is how this patch avoids unnecessary btree nodes flushing,
- Only acquire c->journal.lock when getting oldest journal entry of
  fifo c->journal.pin. In rested locations check the journal entries
  locklessly, so their values can be changed on other cores
  in parallel.
- In loop list_for_each_entry_safe_reverse(), checking latest front
  point of fifo c->journal.pin. If it is different from the original
  point which we get with locking c->journal.lock, it means the oldest
  journal entry is reclaim on other cores. At this moment, all selected
  dirty nodes recorded in array btree_nodes[] are all flushed and clean
  on other CPU cores, it is unncessary to iterate c->btree_cache any
  longer. Just quit the list_for_each_entry_safe_reverse() loop and
  the following for-loop will skip all the selected clean nodes.
- Find a proper time to quit the list_for_each_entry_safe_reverse()
  loop. Check the refcount value of orignial fifo front point, if the
  value is larger than selected node number of btree_nodes[], it means
  more matching btree nodes should be scanned. Otherwise it means no
  more matching btee nodes in rest of c->btree_cache list, the loop
  can be quit. If the original oldest journal entry is reclaimed and
  fifo front point is updated, the refcount of original fifo front point
  will be 0, then the loop will be quit too.
- Not hold c->bucket_lock too long time. c->bucket_lock is also required
  for space allocation for cached data, hold it for too long time will
  block regular I/O requests. When iterating list c->btree_cache, even
  there are a lot of maching btree nodes, in order to not holding
  c->bucket_lock for too long time, only BTREE_FLUSH_NR nodes are
  selected and to flush in following for-loop.
With this patch, only btree nodes referencing oldest journal entry
are flushed to cache device, no aggressive flushing for  unnecessary
btree node any more. And in order to avoid blocking regluar I/O
requests, each time when btree_flush_write() called, at most only
BTREE_FLUSH_NR btree nodes are selected to flush, even there are more
maching btree nodes in list c->btree_cache.

At last, one more thing to explain: Why it is safe to read front point
of c->journal.pin without holding c->journal.lock inside the
list_for_each_entry_safe_reverse() loop ?

Here is my answer: When reading the front point of fifo c->journal.pin,
we don't need to know the exact value of front point, we just want to
check whether the value is different from the original front point
(which is accurate value because we get it while c->jouranl.lock is
held). For such purpose, it works as expected without holding
c->journal.lock. Even the front point is changed on other CPU core and
not updated to local core, and current iterating btree node has
identical journal entry local as original fetched fifo front point, it
is still safe. Because after holding mutex b->write_lock (with memory
barrier) this btree node can be found as clean and skipped, the loop
will quite latter when iterate on next node of list c->btree_cache.

Fixes: 91be66e1318f ("bcache: performance improvement for btree_flush_write()")
Reported-by: Guoju Fang <fangguoju@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Shuang Li <psymon@bonuscloud.io>
Signed-off-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-02-14 16:34:19 -05:00
Coly Li
d5d6b58872 bcache: add readahead cache policy options via sysfs interface
commit 038ba8cc1bffc51250add4a9b9249d4331576d8f upstream.

In year 2007 high performance SSD was still expensive, in order to
save more space for real workload or meta data, the readahead I/Os
for non-meta data was bypassed and not cached on SSD.

In now days, SSD price drops a lot and people can find larger size
SSD with more comfortable price. It is unncessary to alway bypass
normal readahead I/Os to save SSD space for now.

This patch adds options for readahead data cache policies via sysfs
file /sys/block/bcache<N>/readahead_cache_policy, the options are,
- "all": cache all readahead data I/Os.
- "meta-only": only cache meta data, and bypass other regular I/Os.

If users want to make bcache continue to only cache readahead request
for metadata and bypass regular data readahead, please set "meta-only"
to this sysfs file. By default, bcache will back to cache all read-
ahead requests now.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Acked-by: Eric Wheeler <bcache@linux.ewheeler.net>
Cc: Michael Lyle <mlyle@lyle.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-02-11 04:35:37 -08:00
Mike Snitzer
78cbd2c397 dm: fix potential for q->make_request_fn NULL pointer
commit 47ace7e012b9f7ad71d43ac9063d335ea3d6820b upstream.

Move blk_queue_make_request() to dm.c:alloc_dev() so that
q->make_request_fn is never NULL during the lifetime of a DM device
(even one that is created without a DM table).

Otherwise generic_make_request() will crash simply by doing:
  dmsetup create -n test
  mount /dev/dm-N /mnt

While at it, move ->congested_data initialization out of
dm.c:alloc_dev() and into the bio-based specific init method.

Reported-by: Stefan Bader <stefan.bader@canonical.com>
BugLink: https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1860231
Fixes: ff36ab34583a ("dm: remove request-based logic from make_request_fn wrapper")
Depends-on: c12c9a3c3860c ("dm: various cleanups to md->queue initialization code")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-02-11 04:35:27 -08:00
Mike Snitzer
1426201af0 dm thin metadata: use pool locking at end of dm_pool_metadata_close
commit 44d8ebf436399a40fcd10dd31b29d37823d62fcc upstream.

Ensure that the pool is locked during calls to __commit_transaction and
__destroy_persistent_data_objects.  Just being consistent with locking,
but reality is dm_pool_metadata_close is called once pool is being
destroyed so access to pool shouldn't be contended.

Also, use pmd_write_lock_in_core rather than __pmd_write_lock in
dm_pool_commit_metadata and rename __pmd_write_lock to
pmd_write_lock_in_core -- there was no need for the alias.

In addition, verify that the pool is locked in __commit_transaction().

Fixes: 873f258becca ("dm thin metadata: do not write metadata if no changes occurred")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-02-11 04:35:26 -08:00
Milan Broz
40d3d8d6eb dm crypt: fix benbi IV constructor crash if used in authenticated mode
commit 4ea9471fbd1addb25a4d269991dc724e200ca5b5 upstream.

If benbi IV is used in AEAD construction, for example:
  cryptsetup luksFormat <device> --cipher twofish-xts-benbi --key-size 512 --integrity=hmac-sha256
the constructor uses wrong skcipher function and crashes:

 BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 00000014
 ...
 EIP: crypt_iv_benbi_ctr+0x15/0x70 [dm_crypt]
 Call Trace:
  ? crypt_subkey_size+0x20/0x20 [dm_crypt]
  crypt_ctr+0x567/0xfc0 [dm_crypt]
  dm_table_add_target+0x15f/0x340 [dm_mod]

Fix this by properly using crypt_aead_blocksize() in this case.

Fixes: ef43aa38063a6 ("dm crypt: add cryptographic data integrity protection (authenticated encryption)")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.12+
Link: https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=941051
Reported-by: Jerad Simpson <jbsimpson@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Milan Broz <gmazyland@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-02-11 04:35:26 -08:00