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commit 230ed397435e85b54f055c524fcb267ae2ce3bc4 upstream.
While debugging a patch that I wrote I was hitting use-after-free panics
when accessing block groups on unmount. This turned out to be because
in the nocow case if we bail out of doing the nocow for whatever reason
we need to call btrfs_dec_nocow_writers() if we called the inc. This
puts our block group, but a few error cases does
if (nocow) {
btrfs_dec_nocow_writers();
goto error;
}
unfortunately, error is
error:
if (nocow)
btrfs_dec_nocow_writers();
so we get a double put on our block group. Fix this by dropping the
error cases calling of btrfs_dec_nocow_writers(), as it's handled at the
error label now.
Fixes: 762bf09893b4 ("btrfs: improve error handling in run_delalloc_nocow")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.4+
Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 4b1946284dd6641afdb9457101056d9e6ee6204c upstream.
If we attempt to write to prealloc extent located after eof using a
RWF_NOWAIT write, we always fail with -EAGAIN.
We do actually check if we have an allocated extent for the write at
the start of btrfs_file_write_iter() through a call to check_can_nocow(),
but later when we go into the actual direct IO write path we simply
return -EAGAIN if the write starts at or beyond EOF.
Trivial to reproduce:
$ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb
$ mount /dev/sdb /mnt
$ touch /mnt/foo
$ chattr +C /mnt/foo
$ xfs_io -d -c "pwrite -S 0xab 0 64K" /mnt/foo
wrote 65536/65536 bytes at offset 0
64 KiB, 16 ops; 0.0004 sec (135.575 MiB/sec and 34707.1584 ops/sec)
$ xfs_io -c "falloc -k 64K 1M" /mnt/foo
$ xfs_io -d -c "pwrite -N -V 1 -S 0xfe -b 64K 64K 64K" /mnt/foo
pwrite: Resource temporarily unavailable
On xfs and ext4 the write succeeds, as expected.
Fix this by removing the wrong check at btrfs_direct_IO().
Fixes: edf064e7c6fec3 ("btrfs: nowait aio support")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.14+
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 432cd2a10f1c10cead91fe706ff5dc52f06d642a upstream.
When running relocation of a data block group while scrub is running in
parallel, it is possible that the relocation will fail and abort the
current transaction with an -EINVAL error:
[134243.988595] BTRFS info (device sdc): found 14 extents, stage: move data extents
[134243.999871] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[134244.000741] BTRFS: Transaction aborted (error -22)
[134244.001692] WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 26954 at fs/btrfs/ctree.c:1071 __btrfs_cow_block+0x6a7/0x790 [btrfs]
[134244.003380] Modules linked in: btrfs blake2b_generic xor raid6_pq (...)
[134244.012577] CPU: 0 PID: 26954 Comm: btrfs Tainted: G W 5.6.0-rc7-btrfs-next-58 #5
[134244.014162] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.12.0-59-gc9ba5276e321-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
[134244.016184] RIP: 0010:__btrfs_cow_block+0x6a7/0x790 [btrfs]
[134244.017151] Code: 48 c7 c7 (...)
[134244.020549] RSP: 0018:ffffa41607863888 EFLAGS: 00010286
[134244.021515] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff9614bdfe09c8 RCX: 0000000000000000
[134244.022822] RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: ffffffffb3d63980 RDI: 0000000000000001
[134244.024124] RBP: ffff961589e8c000 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000001
[134244.025424] R10: ffffffffc0ae5955 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff9614bd530d08
[134244.026725] R13: ffff9614ced41b88 R14: ffff9614bdfe2a48 R15: 0000000000000000
[134244.028024] FS: 00007f29b63c08c0(0000) GS:ffff9615ba600000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[134244.029491] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[134244.030560] CR2: 00007f4eb339b000 CR3: 0000000130d6e006 CR4: 00000000003606f0
[134244.031997] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
[134244.033153] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
[134244.034484] Call Trace:
[134244.034984] btrfs_cow_block+0x12b/0x2b0 [btrfs]
[134244.035859] do_relocation+0x30b/0x790 [btrfs]
[134244.036681] ? do_raw_spin_unlock+0x49/0xc0
[134244.037460] ? _raw_spin_unlock+0x29/0x40
[134244.038235] relocate_tree_blocks+0x37b/0x730 [btrfs]
[134244.039245] relocate_block_group+0x388/0x770 [btrfs]
[134244.040228] btrfs_relocate_block_group+0x161/0x2e0 [btrfs]
[134244.041323] btrfs_relocate_chunk+0x36/0x110 [btrfs]
[134244.041345] btrfs_balance+0xc06/0x1860 [btrfs]
[134244.043382] ? btrfs_ioctl_balance+0x27c/0x310 [btrfs]
[134244.045586] btrfs_ioctl_balance+0x1ed/0x310 [btrfs]
[134244.045611] btrfs_ioctl+0x1880/0x3760 [btrfs]
[134244.049043] ? do_raw_spin_unlock+0x49/0xc0
[134244.049838] ? _raw_spin_unlock+0x29/0x40
[134244.050587] ? __handle_mm_fault+0x11b3/0x14b0
[134244.051417] ? ksys_ioctl+0x92/0xb0
[134244.052070] ksys_ioctl+0x92/0xb0
[134244.052701] ? trace_hardirqs_off_thunk+0x1a/0x1c
[134244.053511] __x64_sys_ioctl+0x16/0x20
[134244.054206] do_syscall_64+0x5c/0x280
[134244.054891] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe
[134244.055819] RIP: 0033:0x7f29b51c9dd7
[134244.056491] Code: 00 00 00 (...)
[134244.059767] RSP: 002b:00007ffcccc1dd08 EFLAGS: 00000202 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000010
[134244.061168] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000001 RCX: 00007f29b51c9dd7
[134244.062474] RDX: 00007ffcccc1dda0 RSI: 00000000c4009420 RDI: 0000000000000003
[134244.063771] RBP: 0000000000000003 R08: 00005565cea4b000 R09: 0000000000000000
[134244.065032] R10: 0000000000000541 R11: 0000000000000202 R12: 00007ffcccc2060a
[134244.066327] R13: 00007ffcccc1dda0 R14: 0000000000000002 R15: 00007ffcccc1dec0
[134244.067626] irq event stamp: 0
[134244.068202] hardirqs last enabled at (0): [<0000000000000000>] 0x0
[134244.069351] hardirqs last disabled at (0): [<ffffffffb2abdedf>] copy_process+0x74f/0x2020
[134244.070909] softirqs last enabled at (0): [<ffffffffb2abdedf>] copy_process+0x74f/0x2020
[134244.072392] softirqs last disabled at (0): [<0000000000000000>] 0x0
[134244.073432] ---[ end trace bd7c03622e0b0a99 ]---
The -EINVAL error comes from the following chain of function calls:
__btrfs_cow_block() <-- aborts the transaction
btrfs_reloc_cow_block()
replace_file_extents()
get_new_location() <-- returns -EINVAL
When relocating a data block group, for each allocated extent of the block
group, we preallocate another extent (at prealloc_file_extent_cluster()),
associated with the data relocation inode, and then dirty all its pages.
These preallocated extents have, and must have, the same size that extents
from the data block group being relocated have.
Later before we start the relocation stage that updates pointers (bytenr
field of file extent items) to point to the the new extents, we trigger
writeback for the data relocation inode. The expectation is that writeback
will write the pages to the previously preallocated extents, that it
follows the NOCOW path. That is generally the case, however, if a scrub
is running it may have turned the block group that contains those extents
into RO mode, in which case writeback falls back to the COW path.
However in the COW path instead of allocating exactly one extent with the
expected size, the allocator may end up allocating several smaller extents
due to free space fragmentation - because we tell it at cow_file_range()
that the minimum allocation size can match the filesystem's sector size.
This later breaks the relocation's expectation that an extent associated
to a file extent item in the data relocation inode has the same size as
the respective extent pointed by a file extent item in another tree - in
this case the extent to which the relocation inode poins to is smaller,
causing relocation.c:get_new_location() to return -EINVAL.
For example, if we are relocating a data block group X that has a logical
address of X and the block group has an extent allocated at the logical
address X + 128KiB with a size of 64KiB:
1) At prealloc_file_extent_cluster() we allocate an extent for the data
relocation inode with a size of 64KiB and associate it to the file
offset 128KiB (X + 128KiB - X) of the data relocation inode. This
preallocated extent was allocated at block group Z;
2) A scrub running in parallel turns block group Z into RO mode and
starts scrubing its extents;
3) Relocation triggers writeback for the data relocation inode;
4) When running delalloc (btrfs_run_delalloc_range()), we try first the
NOCOW path because the data relocation inode has BTRFS_INODE_PREALLOC
set in its flags. However, because block group Z is in RO mode, the
NOCOW path (run_delalloc_nocow()) falls back into the COW path, by
calling cow_file_range();
5) At cow_file_range(), in the first iteration of the while loop we call
btrfs_reserve_extent() to allocate a 64KiB extent and pass it a minimum
allocation size of 4KiB (fs_info->sectorsize). Due to free space
fragmentation, btrfs_reserve_extent() ends up allocating two extents
of 32KiB each, each one on a different iteration of that while loop;
6) Writeback of the data relocation inode completes;
7) Relocation proceeds and ends up at relocation.c:replace_file_extents(),
with a leaf which has a file extent item that points to the data extent
from block group X, that has a logical address (bytenr) of X + 128KiB
and a size of 64KiB. Then it calls get_new_location(), which does a
lookup in the data relocation tree for a file extent item starting at
offset 128KiB (X + 128KiB - X) and belonging to the data relocation
inode. It finds a corresponding file extent item, however that item
points to an extent that has a size of 32KiB, which doesn't match the
expected size of 64KiB, resuling in -EINVAL being returned from this
function and propagated up to __btrfs_cow_block(), which aborts the
current transaction.
To fix this make sure that at cow_file_range() when we call the allocator
we pass it a minimum allocation size corresponding the desired extent size
if the inode belongs to the data relocation tree, otherwise pass it the
filesystem's sector size as the minimum allocation size.
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 6bd335b469f945f75474c11e3f577f85409f39c3 upstream.
When balance and scrub are running in parallel it is possible to end up
with an underflow of the bytes_may_use counter of the data space_info
object, which triggers a warning like the following:
[134243.793196] BTRFS info (device sdc): relocating block group 1104150528 flags data
[134243.806891] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[134243.807561] WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 26884 at fs/btrfs/space-info.h:125 btrfs_add_reserved_bytes+0x1da/0x280 [btrfs]
[134243.808819] Modules linked in: btrfs blake2b_generic xor (...)
[134243.815779] CPU: 1 PID: 26884 Comm: kworker/u8:8 Tainted: G W 5.6.0-rc7-btrfs-next-58 #5
[134243.816944] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.12.0-59-gc9ba5276e321-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
[134243.818389] Workqueue: writeback wb_workfn (flush-btrfs-108483)
[134243.819186] RIP: 0010:btrfs_add_reserved_bytes+0x1da/0x280 [btrfs]
[134243.819963] Code: 0b f2 85 (...)
[134243.822271] RSP: 0018:ffffa4160aae7510 EFLAGS: 00010287
[134243.822929] RAX: 000000000000c000 RBX: ffff96159a8c1000 RCX: 0000000000000000
[134243.823816] RDX: 0000000000008000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: ffff96158067a810
[134243.824742] RBP: ffff96158067a800 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000000000000
[134243.825636] R10: ffff961501432a40 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 000000000000c000
[134243.826532] R13: 0000000000000001 R14: ffffffffffff4000 R15: ffff96158067a810
[134243.827432] FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff9615baa00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[134243.828451] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[134243.829184] CR2: 000055bd7e414000 CR3: 00000001077be004 CR4: 00000000003606e0
[134243.830083] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
[134243.830975] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
[134243.831867] Call Trace:
[134243.832211] find_free_extent+0x4a0/0x16c0 [btrfs]
[134243.832846] btrfs_reserve_extent+0x91/0x180 [btrfs]
[134243.833487] cow_file_range+0x12d/0x490 [btrfs]
[134243.834080] fallback_to_cow+0x82/0x1b0 [btrfs]
[134243.834689] ? release_extent_buffer+0x121/0x170 [btrfs]
[134243.835370] run_delalloc_nocow+0x33f/0xa30 [btrfs]
[134243.836032] btrfs_run_delalloc_range+0x1ea/0x6d0 [btrfs]
[134243.836725] ? find_lock_delalloc_range+0x221/0x250 [btrfs]
[134243.837450] writepage_delalloc+0xe8/0x150 [btrfs]
[134243.838059] __extent_writepage+0xe8/0x4c0 [btrfs]
[134243.838674] extent_write_cache_pages+0x237/0x530 [btrfs]
[134243.839364] extent_writepages+0x44/0xa0 [btrfs]
[134243.839946] do_writepages+0x23/0x80
[134243.840401] __writeback_single_inode+0x59/0x700
[134243.841006] writeback_sb_inodes+0x267/0x5f0
[134243.841548] __writeback_inodes_wb+0x87/0xe0
[134243.842091] wb_writeback+0x382/0x590
[134243.842574] ? wb_workfn+0x4a2/0x6c0
[134243.843030] wb_workfn+0x4a2/0x6c0
[134243.843468] process_one_work+0x26d/0x6a0
[134243.843978] worker_thread+0x4f/0x3e0
[134243.844452] ? process_one_work+0x6a0/0x6a0
[134243.844981] kthread+0x103/0x140
[134243.845400] ? kthread_create_worker_on_cpu+0x70/0x70
[134243.846030] ret_from_fork+0x3a/0x50
[134243.846494] irq event stamp: 0
[134243.846892] hardirqs last enabled at (0): [<0000000000000000>] 0x0
[134243.847682] hardirqs last disabled at (0): [<ffffffffb2abdedf>] copy_process+0x74f/0x2020
[134243.848687] softirqs last enabled at (0): [<ffffffffb2abdedf>] copy_process+0x74f/0x2020
[134243.849913] softirqs last disabled at (0): [<0000000000000000>] 0x0
[134243.850698] ---[ end trace bd7c03622e0b0a96 ]---
[134243.851335] ------------[ cut here ]------------
When relocating a data block group, for each extent allocated in the
block group we preallocate another extent with the same size for the
data relocation inode (we do it at prealloc_file_extent_cluster()).
We reserve space by calling btrfs_check_data_free_space(), which ends
up incrementing the data space_info's bytes_may_use counter, and
then call btrfs_prealloc_file_range() to allocate the extent, which
always decrements the bytes_may_use counter by the same amount.
The expectation is that writeback of the data relocation inode always
follows a NOCOW path, by writing into the preallocated extents. However,
when starting writeback we might end up falling back into the COW path,
because the block group that contains the preallocated extent was turned
into RO mode by a scrub running in parallel. The COW path then calls the
extent allocator which ends up calling btrfs_add_reserved_bytes(), and
this function decrements the bytes_may_use counter of the data space_info
object by an amount corresponding to the size of the allocated extent,
despite we haven't previously incremented it. When the counter currently
has a value smaller then the allocated extent we reset the counter to 0
and emit a warning, otherwise we just decrement it and slowly mess up
with this counter which is crucial for space reservation, the end result
can be granting reserved space to tasks when there isn't really enough
free space, and having the tasks fail later in critical places where
error handling consists of a transaction abort or hitting a BUG_ON().
Fix this by making sure that if we fallback to the COW path for a data
relocation inode, we increment the bytes_may_use counter of the data
space_info object. The COW path will then decrement it at
btrfs_add_reserved_bytes() on success or through its error handling part
by a call to extent_clear_unlock_delalloc() (which ends up calling
btrfs_clear_delalloc_extent() that does the decrement operation) in case
of an error.
Test case btrfs/061 from fstests could sporadically trigger this.
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 2166e5edce9ac1edf3b113d6091ef72fcac2d6c4 upstream.
We always preallocate a data extent for writing a free space cache, which
causes writeback to always try the nocow path first, since the free space
inode has the prealloc bit set in its flags.
However if the block group that contains the data extent for the space
cache has been turned to RO mode due to a running scrub or balance for
example, we have to fallback to the cow path. In that case once a new data
extent is allocated we end up calling btrfs_add_reserved_bytes(), which
decrements the counter named bytes_may_use from the data space_info object
with the expection that this counter was previously incremented with the
same amount (the size of the data extent).
However when we started writeout of the space cache at cache_save_setup(),
we incremented the value of the bytes_may_use counter through a call to
btrfs_check_data_free_space() and then decremented it through a call to
btrfs_prealloc_file_range_trans() immediately after. So when starting the
writeback if we fallback to cow mode we have to increment the counter
bytes_may_use of the data space_info again to compensate for the extent
allocation done by the cow path.
When this issue happens we are incorrectly decrementing the bytes_may_use
counter and when its current value is smaller then the amount we try to
subtract we end up with the following warning:
------------[ cut here ]------------
WARNING: CPU: 3 PID: 657 at fs/btrfs/space-info.h:115 btrfs_add_reserved_bytes+0x3d6/0x4e0 [btrfs]
Modules linked in: btrfs blake2b_generic xor raid6_pq libcrc32c (...)
CPU: 3 PID: 657 Comm: kworker/u8:7 Tainted: G W 5.6.0-rc7-btrfs-next-58 #5
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.12.0-59-gc9ba5276e321-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
Workqueue: writeback wb_workfn (flush-btrfs-1591)
RIP: 0010:btrfs_add_reserved_bytes+0x3d6/0x4e0 [btrfs]
Code: ff ff 48 (...)
RSP: 0000:ffffa41608f13660 EFLAGS: 00010287
RAX: 0000000000001000 RBX: ffff9615b93ae400 RCX: 0000000000000000
RDX: 0000000000000002 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: ffff9615b96ab410
RBP: fffffffffffee000 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: ffff961585e62a40 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff9615b96ab400
R13: ffff9615a1a2a000 R14: 0000000000012000 R15: ffff9615b93ae400
FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff9615bb200000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 000055cbbc2ae178 CR3: 0000000115794006 CR4: 00000000003606e0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
Call Trace:
find_free_extent+0x4a0/0x16c0 [btrfs]
btrfs_reserve_extent+0x91/0x180 [btrfs]
cow_file_range+0x12d/0x490 [btrfs]
btrfs_run_delalloc_range+0x9f/0x6d0 [btrfs]
? find_lock_delalloc_range+0x221/0x250 [btrfs]
writepage_delalloc+0xe8/0x150 [btrfs]
__extent_writepage+0xe8/0x4c0 [btrfs]
extent_write_cache_pages+0x237/0x530 [btrfs]
extent_writepages+0x44/0xa0 [btrfs]
do_writepages+0x23/0x80
__writeback_single_inode+0x59/0x700
writeback_sb_inodes+0x267/0x5f0
__writeback_inodes_wb+0x87/0xe0
wb_writeback+0x382/0x590
? wb_workfn+0x4a2/0x6c0
wb_workfn+0x4a2/0x6c0
process_one_work+0x26d/0x6a0
worker_thread+0x4f/0x3e0
? process_one_work+0x6a0/0x6a0
kthread+0x103/0x140
? kthread_create_worker_on_cpu+0x70/0x70
ret_from_fork+0x3a/0x50
irq event stamp: 0
hardirqs last enabled at (0): [<0000000000000000>] 0x0
hardirqs last disabled at (0): [<ffffffffb2abdedf>] copy_process+0x74f/0x2020
softirqs last enabled at (0): [<ffffffffb2abdedf>] copy_process+0x74f/0x2020
softirqs last disabled at (0): [<0000000000000000>] 0x0
---[ end trace bd7c03622e0b0a52 ]---
------------[ cut here ]------------
So fix this by incrementing the bytes_may_use counter of the data
space_info when we fallback to the cow path. If the cow path is successful
the counter is decremented after extent allocation (by
btrfs_add_reserved_bytes()), if it fails it ends up being decremented as
well when clearing the delalloc range (extent_clear_unlock_delalloc()).
This could be triggered sporadically by the test case btrfs/061 from
fstests.
Fixes: 82d5902d9c681b ("Btrfs: Support reading/writing on disk free ino cache")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 467dc47ea99c56e966e99d09dae54869850abeeb upstream.
When doing a buffered write we always try to reserve data space for it,
even when the file has the NOCOW bit set or the write falls into a file
range covered by a prealloc extent. This is done both because it is
expensive to check if we can do a nocow write (checking if an extent is
shared through reflinks or if there's a hole in the range for example),
and because when writeback starts we might actually need to fallback to
COW mode (for example the block group containing the target extents was
turned into RO mode due to a scrub or balance).
When we are unable to reserve data space we check if we can do a nocow
write, and if we can, we proceed with dirtying the pages and setting up
the range for delalloc. In this case the bytes_may_use counter of the
data space_info object is not incremented, unlike in the case where we
are able to reserve data space (done through btrfs_check_data_free_space()
which calls btrfs_alloc_data_chunk_ondemand()).
Later when running delalloc we attempt to start writeback in nocow mode
but we might revert back to cow mode, for example because in the meanwhile
a block group was turned into RO mode by a scrub or relocation. The cow
path after successfully allocating an extent ends up calling
btrfs_add_reserved_bytes(), which expects the bytes_may_use counter of
the data space_info object to have been incremented before - but we did
not do it when the buffered write started, since there was not enough
available data space. So btrfs_add_reserved_bytes() ends up decrementing
the bytes_may_use counter anyway, and when the counter's current value
is smaller then the size of the allocated extent we get a stack trace
like the following:
------------[ cut here ]------------
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 20138 at fs/btrfs/space-info.h:115 btrfs_add_reserved_bytes+0x3d6/0x4e0 [btrfs]
Modules linked in: btrfs blake2b_generic xor raid6_pq libcrc32c (...)
CPU: 0 PID: 20138 Comm: kworker/u8:15 Not tainted 5.6.0-rc7-btrfs-next-58 #5
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.12.0-59-gc9ba5276e321-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
Workqueue: writeback wb_workfn (flush-btrfs-1754)
RIP: 0010:btrfs_add_reserved_bytes+0x3d6/0x4e0 [btrfs]
Code: ff ff 48 (...)
RSP: 0018:ffffbda18a4b3568 EFLAGS: 00010287
RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff9ca076f5d800 RCX: 0000000000000000
RDX: 0000000000000002 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: ffff9ca068470410
RBP: fffffffffffff000 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: ffff9ca079d58040 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff9ca068470400
R13: ffff9ca0408b2000 R14: 0000000000001000 R15: ffff9ca076f5d800
FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff9ca07a600000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 00005605dbfe7048 CR3: 0000000138570006 CR4: 00000000003606f0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
Call Trace:
find_free_extent+0x4a0/0x16c0 [btrfs]
btrfs_reserve_extent+0x91/0x180 [btrfs]
cow_file_range+0x12d/0x490 [btrfs]
run_delalloc_nocow+0x341/0xa40 [btrfs]
btrfs_run_delalloc_range+0x1ea/0x6d0 [btrfs]
? find_lock_delalloc_range+0x221/0x250 [btrfs]
writepage_delalloc+0xe8/0x150 [btrfs]
__extent_writepage+0xe8/0x4c0 [btrfs]
extent_write_cache_pages+0x237/0x530 [btrfs]
? btrfs_wq_submit_bio+0x9f/0xc0 [btrfs]
extent_writepages+0x44/0xa0 [btrfs]
do_writepages+0x23/0x80
__writeback_single_inode+0x59/0x700
writeback_sb_inodes+0x267/0x5f0
__writeback_inodes_wb+0x87/0xe0
wb_writeback+0x382/0x590
? wb_workfn+0x4a2/0x6c0
wb_workfn+0x4a2/0x6c0
process_one_work+0x26d/0x6a0
worker_thread+0x4f/0x3e0
? process_one_work+0x6a0/0x6a0
kthread+0x103/0x140
? kthread_create_worker_on_cpu+0x70/0x70
ret_from_fork+0x3a/0x50
irq event stamp: 0
hardirqs last enabled at (0): [<0000000000000000>] 0x0
hardirqs last disabled at (0): [<ffffffff94ebdedf>] copy_process+0x74f/0x2020
softirqs last enabled at (0): [<ffffffff94ebdedf>] copy_process+0x74f/0x2020
softirqs last disabled at (0): [<0000000000000000>] 0x0
---[ end trace f9f6ef8ec4cd8ec9 ]---
So to fix this, when falling back into cow mode check if space was not
reserved, by testing for the bit EXTENT_NORESERVE in the respective file
range, and if not, increment the bytes_may_use counter for the data
space_info object. Also clear the EXTENT_NORESERVE bit from the range, so
that if the cow path fails it decrements the bytes_may_use counter when
clearing the delalloc range (through the btrfs_clear_delalloc_extent()
callback).
Fixes: 7ee9e4405f264e ("Btrfs: check if we can nocow if we don't have data space")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit e2c8e92d1140754073ad3799eb6620c76bab2078 upstream.
If an error happens while running dellaloc in COW mode for a range, we can
end up calling extent_clear_unlock_delalloc() for a range that goes beyond
our range's end offset by 1 byte, which affects 1 extra page. This results
in clearing bits and doing page operations (such as a page unlock) outside
our target range.
Fix that by calling extent_clear_unlock_delalloc() with an inclusive end
offset, instead of an exclusive end offset, at cow_file_range().
Fixes: a315e68f6e8b30 ("Btrfs: fix invalid attempt to free reserved space on failure to cow range")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.14+
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 6d3113a193e3385c72240096fe397618ecab6e43 upstream.
In btrfs_submit_direct_hook(), if a direct I/O write doesn't span a RAID
stripe or chunk, we submit orig_bio without cloning it. In this case, we
don't increment pending_bios. Then, if btrfs_submit_dio_bio() fails, we
decrement pending_bios to -1, and we never complete orig_bio. Fix it by
initializing pending_bios to 1 instead of incrementing later.
Fixing this exposes another bug: we put orig_bio prematurely and then
put it again from end_io. Fix it by not putting orig_bio.
After this change, pending_bios is really more of a reference count, but
I'll leave that cleanup separate to keep the fix small.
Fixes: e65e15355429 ("btrfs: fix panic caused by direct IO")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit 7f9fe614407692f670601a634621138233ac00d7 ]
For unlink transactions and block group removal
btrfs_start_transaction_fallback_global_rsv will first try to start an
ordinary transaction and if it fails it will fall back to reserving the
required amount by stealing from the global reserve. This is problematic
because of all the same reasons we had with previous iterations of the
ENOSPC handling, thundering herd. We get a bunch of failures all at
once, everybody tries to allocate from the global reserve, some win and
some lose, we get an ENSOPC.
Fix this behavior by introducing BTRFS_RESERVE_FLUSH_ALL_STEAL. It's
used to mark unlink reservation. To fix this we need to integrate this
logic into the normal ENOSPC infrastructure. We still go through all of
the normal flushing work, and at the moment we begin to fail all the
tickets we try to satisfy any tickets that are allowed to steal by
stealing from the global reserve. If this works we start the flushing
system over again just like we would with a normal ticket satisfaction.
This serializes our global reserve stealing, so we don't have the
thundering herd problem.
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Tested-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
commit 236ebc20d9afc5e9ff52f3cf3f365a91583aac10 upstream.
During a rename whiteout, if btrfs_whiteout_for_rename() returns an error
we can end up returning from btrfs_rename() with the log context object
still in the root's log context list - this happens if 'sync_log' was
set to true before we called btrfs_whiteout_for_rename() and it is
dangerous because we end up with a corrupt linked list (root->log_ctxs)
as the log context object was allocated on the stack.
After btrfs_rename() returns, any task that is running btrfs_sync_log()
concurrently can end up crashing because that linked list is traversed by
btrfs_sync_log() (through btrfs_remove_all_log_ctxs()). That results in
the same issue that commit e6c617102c7e4 ("Btrfs: fix log context list
corruption after rename exchange operation") fixed.
Fixes: d4682ba03ef618 ("Btrfs: sync log after logging new name")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.19+
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit e7a04894c766daa4248cb736efee93550f2d5872 upstream.
btrfs_lookup_and_bind_dio_csum() does pointer arithmetic which assumes
32-bit checksums. If using a larger checksum, this leads to spurious
failures when a direct I/O read crosses a stripe. This is easy
to reproduce:
# mkfs.btrfs -f --checksum blake2 -d raid0 /dev/vdc /dev/vdd
...
# mount /dev/vdc /mnt
# cd /mnt
# dd if=/dev/urandom of=foo bs=1M count=1 status=none
# dd if=foo of=/dev/null bs=1M iflag=direct status=none
dd: error reading 'foo': Input/output error
# dmesg | tail -1
[ 135.821568] BTRFS warning (device vdc): csum failed root 5 ino 257 off 421888 ...
Fix it by using the actual checksum size.
Fixes: 1e25a2e3ca0d ("btrfs: don't assume ordered sums to be 4 bytes")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.4+
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit a5ae50dea9111db63d30d700766dd5509602f7ad upstream.
While logging the prealloc extents of an inode during a fast fsync we call
btrfs_truncate_inode_items(), through btrfs_log_prealloc_extents(), while
holding a read lock on a leaf of the inode's root (not the log root, the
fs/subvol root), and then that function locks the file range in the inode's
iotree. This can lead to a deadlock when:
* the fsync is ranged
* the file has prealloc extents beyond eof
* writeback for a range different from the fsync range starts
during the fsync
* the size of the file is not sector size aligned
Because when finishing an ordered extent we lock first a file range and
then try to COW the fs/subvol tree to insert an extent item.
The following diagram shows how the deadlock can happen.
CPU 1 CPU 2
btrfs_sync_file()
--> for range [0, 1MiB)
--> inode has a size of
1MiB and has 1 prealloc
extent beyond the
i_size, starting at offset
4MiB
flushes all delalloc for the
range [0MiB, 1MiB) and waits
for the respective ordered
extents to complete
--> before task at CPU 1 locks the
inode, a write into file range
[1MiB, 2MiB + 1KiB) is made
--> i_size is updated to 2MiB + 1KiB
--> writeback is started for that
range, [1MiB, 2MiB + 4KiB)
--> end offset rounded up to
be sector size aligned
btrfs_log_dentry_safe()
btrfs_log_inode_parent()
btrfs_log_inode()
btrfs_log_changed_extents()
btrfs_log_prealloc_extents()
--> does a search on the
inode's root
--> holds a read lock on
leaf X
btrfs_finish_ordered_io()
--> locks range [1MiB, 2MiB + 4KiB)
--> end offset rounded up
to be sector size aligned
--> tries to cow leaf X, through
insert_reserved_file_extent()
--> already locked by the
task at CPU 1
btrfs_truncate_inode_items()
--> gets an i_size of
2MiB + 1KiB, which is
not sector size
aligned
--> tries to lock file
range [2MiB, (u64)-1)
--> the start range
is rounded down
from 2MiB + 1K
to 2MiB to be sector
size aligned
--> but the subrange
[2MiB, 2MiB + 4KiB) is
already locked by
task at CPU 2 which
is waiting to get a
write lock on leaf X
for which we are
holding a read lock
*** deadlock ***
This results in a stack trace like the following, triggered by test case
generic/561 from fstests:
[ 2779.973608] INFO: task kworker/u8:6:247 blocked for more than 120 seconds.
[ 2779.979536] Not tainted 5.6.0-rc2-btrfs-next-53 #1
[ 2779.984503] "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message.
[ 2779.990136] kworker/u8:6 D 0 247 2 0x80004000
[ 2779.990457] Workqueue: btrfs-endio-write btrfs_work_helper [btrfs]
[ 2779.990466] Call Trace:
[ 2779.990491] ? __schedule+0x384/0xa30
[ 2779.990521] schedule+0x33/0xe0
[ 2779.990616] btrfs_tree_read_lock+0x19e/0x2e0 [btrfs]
[ 2779.990632] ? remove_wait_queue+0x60/0x60
[ 2779.990730] btrfs_read_lock_root_node+0x2f/0x40 [btrfs]
[ 2779.990782] btrfs_search_slot+0x510/0x1000 [btrfs]
[ 2779.990869] btrfs_lookup_file_extent+0x4a/0x70 [btrfs]
[ 2779.990944] __btrfs_drop_extents+0x161/0x1060 [btrfs]
[ 2779.990987] ? mark_held_locks+0x6d/0xc0
[ 2779.990994] ? __slab_alloc.isra.49+0x99/0x100
[ 2779.991060] ? insert_reserved_file_extent.constprop.19+0x64/0x300 [btrfs]
[ 2779.991145] insert_reserved_file_extent.constprop.19+0x97/0x300 [btrfs]
[ 2779.991222] ? start_transaction+0xdd/0x5c0 [btrfs]
[ 2779.991291] btrfs_finish_ordered_io+0x4f4/0x840 [btrfs]
[ 2779.991405] btrfs_work_helper+0xaa/0x720 [btrfs]
[ 2779.991432] process_one_work+0x26d/0x6a0
[ 2779.991460] worker_thread+0x4f/0x3e0
[ 2779.991481] ? process_one_work+0x6a0/0x6a0
[ 2779.991489] kthread+0x103/0x140
[ 2779.991499] ? kthread_create_worker_on_cpu+0x70/0x70
[ 2779.991515] ret_from_fork+0x3a/0x50
(...)
[ 2780.026211] INFO: task fsstress:17375 blocked for more than 120 seconds.
[ 2780.027480] Not tainted 5.6.0-rc2-btrfs-next-53 #1
[ 2780.028482] "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message.
[ 2780.030035] fsstress D 0 17375 17373 0x00004000
[ 2780.030038] Call Trace:
[ 2780.030044] ? __schedule+0x384/0xa30
[ 2780.030052] schedule+0x33/0xe0
[ 2780.030075] lock_extent_bits+0x20c/0x320 [btrfs]
[ 2780.030094] ? btrfs_truncate_inode_items+0xf4/0x1150 [btrfs]
[ 2780.030098] ? rcu_read_lock_sched_held+0x59/0xa0
[ 2780.030102] ? remove_wait_queue+0x60/0x60
[ 2780.030122] btrfs_truncate_inode_items+0x133/0x1150 [btrfs]
[ 2780.030151] ? btrfs_set_path_blocking+0xb2/0x160 [btrfs]
[ 2780.030165] ? btrfs_search_slot+0x379/0x1000 [btrfs]
[ 2780.030195] btrfs_log_changed_extents.isra.8+0x841/0x93e [btrfs]
[ 2780.030202] ? do_raw_spin_unlock+0x49/0xc0
[ 2780.030215] ? btrfs_get_num_csums+0x10/0x10 [btrfs]
[ 2780.030239] btrfs_log_inode+0xf83/0x1124 [btrfs]
[ 2780.030251] ? __mutex_unlock_slowpath+0x45/0x2a0
[ 2780.030275] btrfs_log_inode_parent+0x2a0/0xe40 [btrfs]
[ 2780.030282] ? dget_parent+0xa1/0x370
[ 2780.030309] btrfs_log_dentry_safe+0x4a/0x70 [btrfs]
[ 2780.030329] btrfs_sync_file+0x3f3/0x490 [btrfs]
[ 2780.030339] do_fsync+0x38/0x60
[ 2780.030343] __x64_sys_fdatasync+0x13/0x20
[ 2780.030345] do_syscall_64+0x5c/0x280
[ 2780.030348] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe
[ 2780.030356] RIP: 0033:0x7f2d80f6d5f0
[ 2780.030361] Code: Bad RIP value.
[ 2780.030362] RSP: 002b:00007ffdba3c8548 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000004b
[ 2780.030364] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000003 RCX: 00007f2d80f6d5f0
[ 2780.030365] RDX: 00007ffdba3c84b0 RSI: 00007ffdba3c84b0 RDI: 0000000000000003
[ 2780.030367] RBP: 000000000000004a R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 00007ffdba3c855c
[ 2780.030368] R10: 0000000000000078 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00000000000001f4
[ 2780.030369] R13: 0000000051eb851f R14: 00007ffdba3c85f0 R15: 0000557a49220d90
So fix this by making btrfs_truncate_inode_items() not lock the range in
the inode's iotree when the target root is a log root, since it's not
needed to lock the range for log roots as the protection from the inode's
lock and log_mutex are all that's needed.
Fixes: 28553fa992cb28 ("Btrfs: fix race between shrinking truncate and fiemap")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 52e29e331070cd7d52a64cbf1b0958212a340e28 upstream.
The only time we actually leave the path spinning is if we're truncating
a small amount and don't actually free an extent, which is not a common
occurrence. We have to set the path blocking in order to add the
delayed ref anyway, so the first extent we find we set the path to
blocking and stay blocking for the duration of the operation. With the
upcoming file extent map stuff there will be another case that we have
to have the path blocking, so just swap to blocking always.
Note: this patch also fixes a warning after 28553fa992cb ("Btrfs: fix
race between shrinking truncate and fiemap") got merged that inserts
extent locks around truncation so the path must not leave spinning locks
after btrfs_search_slot.
[70.794783] BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at mm/slab.h:565
[70.794834] in_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 0, non_block: 0, pid: 1141, name: rsync
[70.794863] 5 locks held by rsync/1141:
[70.794876] #0: ffff888417b9c408 (sb_writers#17){.+.+}, at: mnt_want_write+0x20/0x50
[70.795030] #1: ffff888428de28e8 (&type->i_mutex_dir_key#13/1){+.+.}, at: lock_rename+0xf1/0x100
[70.795051] #2: ffff888417b9c608 (sb_internal#2){.+.+}, at: start_transaction+0x394/0x560
[70.795124] #3: ffff888403081768 (btrfs-fs-01){++++}, at: btrfs_try_tree_write_lock+0x2f/0x160
[70.795203] #4: ffff888403086568 (btrfs-fs-00){++++}, at: btrfs_try_tree_write_lock+0x2f/0x160
[70.795222] CPU: 5 PID: 1141 Comm: rsync Not tainted 5.6.0-rc2-backup+ #2
[70.795362] Call Trace:
[70.795374] dump_stack+0x71/0xa0
[70.795445] ___might_sleep.part.96.cold.106+0xa6/0xb6
[70.795459] kmem_cache_alloc+0x1d3/0x290
[70.795471] alloc_extent_state+0x22/0x1c0
[70.795544] __clear_extent_bit+0x3ba/0x580
[70.795557] ? _raw_spin_unlock_irq+0x24/0x30
[70.795569] btrfs_truncate_inode_items+0x339/0xe50
[70.795647] btrfs_evict_inode+0x269/0x540
[70.795659] ? dput.part.38+0x29/0x460
[70.795671] evict+0xcd/0x190
[70.795682] __dentry_kill+0xd6/0x180
[70.795754] dput.part.38+0x2ad/0x460
[70.795765] do_renameat2+0x3cb/0x540
[70.795777] __x64_sys_rename+0x1c/0x20
Reported-by: Dave Jones <davej@codemonkey.org.uk>
Fixes: 28553fa992cb ("Btrfs: fix race between shrinking truncate and fiemap")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+
Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
[ add note ]
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 28553fa992cb28be6a65566681aac6cafabb4f2d upstream.
When there is a fiemap executing in parallel with a shrinking truncate
we can end up in a situation where we have extent maps for which we no
longer have corresponding file extent items. This is generally harmless
and at the moment the only consequences are missing file extent items
representing holes after we expand the file size again after the
truncate operation removed the prealloc extent items, and stale
information for future fiemap calls (reporting extents that no longer
exist or may have been reallocated to other files for example).
Consider the following example:
1) Our inode has a size of 128KiB, one 128KiB extent at file offset 0
and a 1MiB prealloc extent at file offset 128KiB;
2) Task A starts doing a shrinking truncate of our inode to reduce it to
a size of 64KiB. Before it searches the subvolume tree for file
extent items to delete, it drops all the extent maps in the range
from 64KiB to (u64)-1 by calling btrfs_drop_extent_cache();
3) Task B starts doing a fiemap against our inode. When looking up for
the inode's extent maps in the range from 128KiB to (u64)-1, it
doesn't find any in the inode's extent map tree, since they were
removed by task A. Because it didn't find any in the extent map
tree, it scans the inode's subvolume tree for file extent items, and
it finds the 1MiB prealloc extent at file offset 128KiB, then it
creates an extent map based on that file extent item and adds it to
inode's extent map tree (this ends up being done by
btrfs_get_extent() <- btrfs_get_extent_fiemap() <-
get_extent_skip_holes());
4) Task A then drops the prealloc extent at file offset 128KiB and
shrinks the 128KiB extent file offset 0 to a length of 64KiB. The
truncation operation finishes and we end up with an extent map
representing a 1MiB prealloc extent at file offset 128KiB, despite we
don't have any more that extent;
After this the two types of problems we have are:
1) Future calls to fiemap always report that a 1MiB prealloc extent
exists at file offset 128KiB. This is stale information, no longer
correct;
2) If the size of the file is increased, by a truncate operation that
increases the file size or by a write into a file offset > 64KiB for
example, we end up not inserting file extent items to represent holes
for any range between 128KiB and 128KiB + 1MiB, since the hole
expansion function, btrfs_cont_expand() will skip hole insertion for
any range for which an extent map exists that represents a prealloc
extent. This causes fsck to complain about missing file extent items
when not using the NO_HOLES feature.
The second issue could be often triggered by test case generic/561 from
fstests, which runs fsstress and duperemove in parallel, and duperemove
does frequent fiemap calls.
Essentially the problems happens because fiemap does not acquire the
inode's lock while truncate does, and fiemap locks the file range in the
inode's iotree while truncate does not. So fix the issue by making
btrfs_truncate_inode_items() lock the file range from the new file size
to (u64)-1, so that it serializes with fiemap.
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit b778cf962d71a0e737923d55d0432f3bd287258e upstream.
I hit the following warning while running my error injection stress
testing:
WARNING: CPU: 3 PID: 1453 at fs/btrfs/space-info.h:108 btrfs_free_reserved_data_space_noquota+0xfd/0x160 [btrfs]
RIP: 0010:btrfs_free_reserved_data_space_noquota+0xfd/0x160 [btrfs]
Call Trace:
btrfs_free_reserved_data_space+0x4f/0x70 [btrfs]
__btrfs_prealloc_file_range+0x378/0x470 [btrfs]
elfcorehdr_read+0x40/0x40
? elfcorehdr_read+0x40/0x40
? btrfs_commit_transaction+0xca/0xa50 [btrfs]
? dput+0xb4/0x2a0
? btrfs_log_dentry_safe+0x55/0x70 [btrfs]
? btrfs_sync_file+0x30e/0x420 [btrfs]
? do_fsync+0x38/0x70
? __x64_sys_fdatasync+0x13/0x20
? do_syscall_64+0x5b/0x1b0
? entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9
This happens if we fail to insert our reserved file extent. At this
point we've already converted our reservation from ->bytes_may_use to
->bytes_reserved. However once we break we will attempt to free
everything from [cur_offset, end] from ->bytes_may_use, but our extent
reservation will overlap part of this.
Fix this problem by adding ins.offset (our extent allocation size) to
cur_offset so we remove the actual remaining part from ->bytes_may_use.
I validated this fix using my inject-error.py script
python inject-error.py -o should_fail_bio -t cache_save_setup -t \
__btrfs_prealloc_file_range \
-t insert_reserved_file_extent.constprop.0 \
-r "-5" ./run-fsstress.sh
where run-fsstress.sh simply mounts and runs fsstress on a disk.
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit f4b1363cae43fef7c86c993b7ca7fe7d546b3c68 ]
We ran into a deadlock in production with the fixup worker. The stack
traces were as follows:
Thread responsible for the writeout, waiting on the page lock
[<0>] io_schedule+0x12/0x40
[<0>] __lock_page+0x109/0x1e0
[<0>] extent_write_cache_pages+0x206/0x360
[<0>] extent_writepages+0x40/0x60
[<0>] do_writepages+0x31/0xb0
[<0>] __writeback_single_inode+0x3d/0x350
[<0>] writeback_sb_inodes+0x19d/0x3c0
[<0>] __writeback_inodes_wb+0x5d/0xb0
[<0>] wb_writeback+0x231/0x2c0
[<0>] wb_workfn+0x308/0x3c0
[<0>] process_one_work+0x1e0/0x390
[<0>] worker_thread+0x2b/0x3c0
[<0>] kthread+0x113/0x130
[<0>] ret_from_fork+0x35/0x40
[<0>] 0xffffffffffffffff
Thread of the fixup worker who is holding the page lock
[<0>] start_delalloc_inodes+0x241/0x2d0
[<0>] btrfs_start_delalloc_roots+0x179/0x230
[<0>] btrfs_alloc_data_chunk_ondemand+0x11b/0x2e0
[<0>] btrfs_check_data_free_space+0x53/0xa0
[<0>] btrfs_delalloc_reserve_space+0x20/0x70
[<0>] btrfs_writepage_fixup_worker+0x1fc/0x2a0
[<0>] normal_work_helper+0x11c/0x360
[<0>] process_one_work+0x1e0/0x390
[<0>] worker_thread+0x2b/0x3c0
[<0>] kthread+0x113/0x130
[<0>] ret_from_fork+0x35/0x40
[<0>] 0xffffffffffffffff
Thankfully the stars have to align just right to hit this. First you
have to end up in the fixup worker, which is tricky by itself (my
reproducer does DIO reads into a MMAP'ed region, so not a common
operation). Then you have to have less than a page size of free data
space and 0 unallocated space so you go down the "commit the transaction
to free up pinned space" path. This was accomplished by a random
balance that was running on the host. Then you get this deadlock.
I'm still in the process of trying to force the deadlock to happen on
demand, but I've hit other issues. I can still trigger the fixup worker
path itself so this patch has been tested in that regard, so the normal
case is fine.
Fixes: 87826df0ec36 ("btrfs: delalloc for page dirtied out-of-band in fixup worker")
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 25f3c5021985e885292980d04a1423fd83c967bb ]
For COW, btrfs expects pages dirty pages to have been through a few setup
steps. This includes reserving space for the new block allocations and marking
the range in the state tree for delayed allocation.
A few places outside btrfs will dirty pages directly, especially when unmapping
mmap'd pages. In order for these to properly go through COW, we run them
through a fixup worker to wait for stable pages, and do the delalloc prep.
87826df0ec36 added a window where the dirty pages were cleaned, but pending
more action from the fixup worker. We clear_page_dirty_for_io() before
we call into writepage, so the page is no longer dirty. The commit
changed it so now we leave the page clean between unlocking it here and
the fixup worker starting at some point in the future.
During this window, page migration can jump in and relocate the page. Once our
fixup work actually starts, it finds page->mapping is NULL and we end up
freeing the page without ever writing it.
This leads to crc errors and other exciting problems, since it screws up the
whole statemachine for waiting for ordered extents. The fix here is to keep
the page dirty while we're waiting for the fixup worker to get to work.
This is accomplished by returning -EAGAIN from btrfs_writepage_cow_fixup
if we queued the page up for fixup, which will cause the writepage
function to redirty the page.
Because we now expect the page to be dirty once it gets to the fixup
worker we must adjust the error cases to call clear_page_dirty_for_io()
on the page. That is the bulk of the patch, but it is not the fix, the
fix is the -EAGAIN from btrfs_writepage_cow_fixup. We cannot separate
these two changes out because the error conditions change with the new
expectations.
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
commit d49d3287e74ffe55ae7430d1e795e5f9bf7359ea upstream.
If we have the following sequence of events
btrfs sub create A
btrfs sub create A/B
btrfs sub snap A C
mkdir C/foo
mv A/B C/foo
rm -rf *
We will end up with a transaction abort.
The reason for this is because we create a root ref for B pointing to A.
When we create a snapshot of C we still have B in our tree, but because
the root ref points to A and not C we will make it appear to be empty.
The problem happens when we move B into C. This removes the root ref
for B pointing to A and adds a ref of B pointing to C. When we rmdir C
we'll see that we have a ref to our root and remove the root ref,
despite not actually matching our reference name.
Now btrfs_del_root_ref() allowing this to work is a bug as well, however
we know that this inode does not actually point to a root ref in the
first place, so we shouldn't be calling btrfs_del_root_ref() in the
first place and instead simply look up our dir index for this item and
do the rest of the removal.
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit 045d3967b6920b663fc010ad414ade1b24143bd1 ]
btrfs_unlink_subvol takes the name of the dentry and the root objectid
based on what kind of inode this is, either a real subvolume link or a
empty one that we inherited as a snapshot. We need to fix how we unlink
in the case for BTRFS_EMPTY_SUBVOL_DIR_OBJECTID in the future, so rework
btrfs_unlink_subvol to just take the dentry and handle getting the right
objectid given the type of inode this is. There is no functional change
here, simply pushing the work into btrfs_unlink_subvol() proper.
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 1d53c9e6723022b12e4a5ed4b141f67c834b7f6f ]
The btrfs writepages function collects a large range of pages flagged
for delayed allocation, and then sends them down through the COW code
for processing. When compression is on, we allocate one async_chunk
structure for every 512K, and then run those pages through the
compression code for IO submission.
writepages starts all of this off with a single page, locked by the
original call to extent_write_cache_pages(), and it's important to keep
track of this page because it has already been through
clear_page_dirty_for_io().
The btrfs async_chunk struct has a pointer to the locked_page, and when
we're redirtying the page because compression had to fallback to
uncompressed IO, we use page->index to decide if a given async_chunk
struct really owns that page.
But, this is racey. If a given delalloc range is broken up into two
async_chunks (chunkA and chunkB), we can end up with something like
this:
compress_file_range(chunkA)
submit_compress_extents(chunkA)
submit compressed bios(chunkA)
put_page(locked_page)
compress_file_range(chunkB)
...
Or:
async_cow_submit
submit_compressed_extents <--- falls back to buffered writeout
cow_file_range
extent_clear_unlock_delalloc
__process_pages_contig
put_page(locked_pages)
async_cow_submit
The end result is that chunkA is completed and cleaned up before chunkB
even starts processing. This means we can free locked_page() and reuse
it elsewhere. If we get really lucky, it'll have the same page->index
in its new home as it did before.
While we're processing chunkB, we might decide we need to fall back to
uncompressed IO, and so compress_file_range() will call
__set_page_dirty_nobufers() on chunkB->locked_page.
Without cgroups in use, this creates as a phantom dirty page, which
isn't great but isn't the end of the world. What can happen, it can go
through the fixup worker and the whole COW machinery again:
in submit_compressed_extents():
while (async extents) {
...
cow_file_range
if (!page_started ...)
extent_write_locked_range
else if (...)
unlock_page
continue;
This hasn't been observed in practice but is still possible.
With cgroups in use, we might crash in the accounting code because
page->mapping->i_wb isn't set.
BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 00000000000000d0
IP: percpu_counter_add_batch+0x11/0x70
PGD 66534e067 P4D 66534e067 PUD 66534f067 PMD 0
Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP DEBUG_PAGEALLOC
CPU: 16 PID: 2172 Comm: rm Not tainted
RIP: 0010:percpu_counter_add_batch+0x11/0x70
RSP: 0018:ffffc9000a97bbe0 EFLAGS: 00010286
RAX: 0000000000000005 RBX: 0000000000000090 RCX: 0000000000026115
RDX: 0000000000000030 RSI: ffffffffffffffff RDI: 0000000000000090
RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: fffffffffffffff5 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 00000000000260c0 R11: ffff881037fc26c0 R12: ffffffffffffffff
R13: ffff880fe4111548 R14: ffffc9000a97bc90 R15: 0000000000000001
FS: 00007f5503ced480(0000) GS:ffff880ff7200000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 00000000000000d0 CR3: 00000001e0459005 CR4: 0000000000360ee0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
Call Trace:
account_page_cleaned+0x15b/0x1f0
__cancel_dirty_page+0x146/0x200
truncate_cleanup_page+0x92/0xb0
truncate_inode_pages_range+0x202/0x7d0
btrfs_evict_inode+0x92/0x5a0
evict+0xc1/0x190
do_unlinkat+0x176/0x280
do_syscall_64+0x63/0x1a0
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x42/0xb7
The fix here is to make asyc_chunk->locked_page NULL everywhere but the
one async_chunk struct that's allowed to do things to the locked page.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-btrfs/c2419d01-5c84-3fb4-189e-4db519d08796@suse.com/
Fixes: 771ed689d2cd ("Btrfs: Optimize compressed writeback and reads")
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
[ update changelog from mail thread discussion ]
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit a0cac0ec961f0d42828eeef196ac2246a2f07659 ]
Commit 9e0af2376434 ("Btrfs: fix task hang under heavy compressed
write") worked around the issue that a recycled work item could get a
false dependency on the original work item due to how the workqueue code
guarantees non-reentrancy. It did so by giving different work functions
to different types of work.
However, the fixes in the previous few patches are more complete, as
they prevent a work item from being recycled at all (except for a tiny
window that the kernel workqueue code handles for us). This obsoletes
the previous fix, so we don't need the unique helpers for correctness.
The only other reason to keep them would be so they show up in stack
traces, but they always seem to be optimized to a tail call, so they
don't show up anyways. So, let's just get rid of the extra indirection.
While we're here, rename normal_work_helper() to the more informative
btrfs_work_helper().
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
commit de7999afedff02c6631feab3ea726a0e8f8c3d40 upstream.
When starting writeback for a range that covers part of a preallocated
extent, due to a race with writeback for another range that also covers
another part of the same preallocated extent, we can end up in an infinite
loop.
Consider the following example where for inode 280 we have two dirty
ranges:
range A, from 294912 to 303103, 8192 bytes
range B, from 348160 to 438271, 90112 bytes
and we have the following file extent item layout for our inode:
leaf 38895616 gen 24544 total ptrs 29 free space 13820 owner 5
(...)
item 27 key (280 108 200704) itemoff 14598 itemsize 53
extent data disk bytenr 0 nr 0 type 1 (regular)
extent data offset 0 nr 94208 ram 94208
item 28 key (280 108 294912) itemoff 14545 itemsize 53
extent data disk bytenr 10433052672 nr 81920 type 2 (prealloc)
extent data offset 0 nr 81920 ram 81920
Then the following happens:
1) Writeback starts for range B (from 348160 to 438271), execution of
run_delalloc_nocow() starts;
2) The first iteration of run_delalloc_nocow()'s whil loop leaves us at
the extent item at slot 28, pointing to the prealloc extent item
covering the range from 294912 to 376831. This extent covers part of
our range;
3) An ordered extent is created against that extent, covering the file
range from 348160 to 376831 (28672 bytes);
4) We adjust 'cur_offset' to 376832 and move on to the next iteration of
the while loop;
5) The call to btrfs_lookup_file_extent() leaves us at the same leaf,
pointing to slot 29, 1 slot after the last item (the extent item
we processed in the previous iteration);
6) Because we are a slot beyond the last item, we call btrfs_next_leaf(),
which releases the search path before doing a another search for the
last key of the leaf (280 108 294912);
7) Right after btrfs_next_leaf() released the path, and before it did
another search for the last key of the leaf, writeback for the range
A (from 294912 to 303103) completes (it was previously started at
some point);
8) Upon completion of the ordered extent for range A, the prealloc extent
we previously found got split into two extent items, one covering the
range from 294912 to 303103 (8192 bytes), with a type of regular extent
(and no longer prealloc) and another covering the range from 303104 to
376831 (73728 bytes), with a type of prealloc and an offset of 8192
bytes. So our leaf now has the following layout:
leaf 38895616 gen 24544 total ptrs 31 free space 13664 owner 5
(...)
item 27 key (280 108 200704) itemoff 14598 itemsize 53
extent data disk bytenr 0 nr 0 type 1
extent data offset 0 nr 8192 ram 94208
item 28 key (280 108 208896) itemoff 14545 itemsize 53
extent data disk bytenr 10433142784 nr 86016 type 1
extent data offset 0 nr 86016 ram 86016
item 29 key (280 108 294912) itemoff 14492 itemsize 53
extent data disk bytenr 10433052672 nr 81920 type 1
extent data offset 0 nr 8192 ram 81920
item 30 key (280 108 303104) itemoff 14439 itemsize 53
extent data disk bytenr 10433052672 nr 81920 type 2
extent data offset 8192 nr 73728 ram 81920
9) After btrfs_next_leaf() returns, we have our path pointing to that same
leaf and at slot 30, since it has a key we didn't have before and it's
the first key greater then the key that was previously the last key of
the leaf (key (280 108 294912));
10) The extent item at slot 30 covers the range from 303104 to 376831
which is in our target range, so we process it, despite having already
created an ordered extent against this extent for the file range from
348160 to 376831. This is because we skip to the next extent item only
if its end is less than or equals to the start of our delalloc range,
and not less than or equals to the current offset ('cur_offset');
11) As a result we compute 'num_bytes' as:
num_bytes = min(end + 1, extent_end) - cur_offset;
= min(438271 + 1, 376832) - 376832 = 0
12) We then call create_io_em() for a 0 bytes range starting at offset
376832;
13) Then create_io_em() enters an infinite loop because its calls to
btrfs_drop_extent_cache() do nothing due to the 0 length range
passed to it. So no existing extent maps that cover the offset
376832 get removed, and therefore calls to add_extent_mapping()
return -EEXIST, resulting in an infinite loop. This loop from
create_io_em() is the following:
do {
btrfs_drop_extent_cache(BTRFS_I(inode), em->start,
em->start + em->len - 1, 0);
write_lock(&em_tree->lock);
ret = add_extent_mapping(em_tree, em, 1);
write_unlock(&em_tree->lock);
/*
* The caller has taken lock_extent(), who could race with us
* to add em?
*/
} while (ret == -EEXIST);
Also, each call to btrfs_drop_extent_cache() triggers a warning because
the start offset passed to it (376832) is smaller then the end offset
(376832 - 1) passed to it by -1, due to the 0 length:
[258532.052621] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[258532.052643] WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 9987 at fs/btrfs/file.c:602 btrfs_drop_extent_cache+0x3f4/0x590 [btrfs]
(...)
[258532.052672] CPU: 0 PID: 9987 Comm: fsx Tainted: G W 5.4.0-rc7-btrfs-next-64 #1
[258532.052673] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.12.0-0-ga698c8995f-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
[258532.052691] RIP: 0010:btrfs_drop_extent_cache+0x3f4/0x590 [btrfs]
(...)
[258532.052695] RSP: 0018:ffffb4be0153f860 EFLAGS: 00010287
[258532.052700] RAX: ffff975b445ee360 RBX: ffff975b44eb3e08 RCX: 0000000000000000
[258532.052700] RDX: 0000000000038fff RSI: 0000000000039000 RDI: ffff975b445ee308
[258532.052700] RBP: 0000000000038fff R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000001
[258532.052701] R10: ffff975b513c5c10 R11: 00000000e3c0cfa9 R12: 0000000000039000
[258532.052703] R13: ffff975b445ee360 R14: 00000000ffffffef R15: ffff975b445ee308
[258532.052705] FS: 00007f86a821de80(0000) GS:ffff975b76a00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[258532.052707] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[258532.052708] CR2: 00007fdacf0f3ab4 CR3: 00000001f9d26002 CR4: 00000000003606f0
[258532.052712] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
[258532.052717] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
[258532.052717] Call Trace:
[258532.052718] ? preempt_schedule_common+0x32/0x70
[258532.052722] ? ___preempt_schedule+0x16/0x20
[258532.052741] create_io_em+0xff/0x180 [btrfs]
[258532.052767] run_delalloc_nocow+0x942/0xb10 [btrfs]
[258532.052791] btrfs_run_delalloc_range+0x30b/0x520 [btrfs]
[258532.052812] ? find_lock_delalloc_range+0x221/0x250 [btrfs]
[258532.052834] writepage_delalloc+0xe4/0x140 [btrfs]
[258532.052855] __extent_writepage+0x110/0x4e0 [btrfs]
[258532.052876] extent_write_cache_pages+0x21c/0x480 [btrfs]
[258532.052906] extent_writepages+0x52/0xb0 [btrfs]
[258532.052911] do_writepages+0x23/0x80
[258532.052915] __filemap_fdatawrite_range+0xd2/0x110
[258532.052938] btrfs_fdatawrite_range+0x1b/0x50 [btrfs]
[258532.052954] start_ordered_ops+0x57/0xa0 [btrfs]
[258532.052973] ? btrfs_sync_file+0x225/0x490 [btrfs]
[258532.052988] btrfs_sync_file+0x225/0x490 [btrfs]
[258532.052997] __x64_sys_msync+0x199/0x200
[258532.053004] do_syscall_64+0x5c/0x250
[258532.053007] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe
[258532.053010] RIP: 0033:0x7f86a7dfd760
(...)
[258532.053014] RSP: 002b:00007ffd99af0368 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000001a
[258532.053016] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000ec9 RCX: 00007f86a7dfd760
[258532.053017] RDX: 0000000000000004 RSI: 000000000000836c RDI: 00007f86a8221000
[258532.053019] RBP: 0000000000021ec9 R08: 0000000000000003 R09: 00007f86a812037c
[258532.053020] R10: 0000000000000001 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00000000000074a3
[258532.053021] R13: 00007f86a8221000 R14: 000000000000836c R15: 0000000000000001
[258532.053032] irq event stamp: 1653450494
[258532.053035] hardirqs last enabled at (1653450493): [<ffffffff9dec69f9>] _raw_spin_unlock_irq+0x29/0x50
[258532.053037] hardirqs last disabled at (1653450494): [<ffffffff9d4048ea>] trace_hardirqs_off_thunk+0x1a/0x20
[258532.053039] softirqs last enabled at (1653449852): [<ffffffff9e200466>] __do_softirq+0x466/0x6bd
[258532.053042] softirqs last disabled at (1653449845): [<ffffffff9d4c8a0c>] irq_exit+0xec/0x120
[258532.053043] ---[ end trace 8476fce13d9ce20a ]---
Which results in flooding dmesg/syslog since btrfs_drop_extent_cache()
uses WARN_ON() and not WARN_ON_ONCE().
So fix this issue by changing run_delalloc_nocow()'s loop to move to the
next extent item when the current extent item ends at at offset less than
or equals to the current offset instead of the start offset.
Fixes: 80ff385665b7fc ("Btrfs: update nodatacow code v2")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit f72ff01df9cf5db25c76674cac16605992d15467 upstream.
Testing with the new fsstress uncovered a pretty nasty deadlock with
lookup and snapshot deletion.
Process A
unlink
-> final iput
-> inode_tree_del
-> synchronize_srcu(subvol_srcu)
Process B
btrfs_lookup <- srcu_read_lock() acquired here
-> btrfs_iget
-> find inode that has I_FREEING set
-> __wait_on_freeing_inode()
We're holding the srcu_read_lock() while doing the iget in order to make
sure our fs root doesn't go away, and then we are waiting for the inode
to finish freeing. However because the free'ing process is doing a
synchronize_srcu() we deadlock.
Fix this by dropping the synchronize_srcu() in inode_tree_del(). We
don't need people to stop accessing the fs root at this point, we're
only adding our empty root to the dead roots list.
A larger much more invasive fix is forthcoming to address how we deal
with fs roots, but this fixes the immediate problem.
Fixes: 76dda93c6ae2 ("Btrfs: add snapshot/subvolume destroy ioctl")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 943eb3bf25f4a7b745dd799e031be276aa104d82 upstream.
If we're rename exchanging two subvols we'll try to lock this lock
twice, which is bad. Just lock once if either of the ino's are subvols.
Fixes: cdd1fedf8261 ("btrfs: add support for RENAME_EXCHANGE and RENAME_WHITEOUT")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 3e1740993e43116b3bc71b0aad1e6872f6ccf341 upstream.
Testing with the new fsstress support for subvolumes uncovered a pretty
bad problem with rename exchange on subvolumes. We're modifying two
different subvolumes, but we only start the transaction on one of them,
so the other one is not added to the dirty root list. This is caught by
btrfs_cow_block() with a warning because the root has not been updated,
however if we do not modify this root again we'll end up pointing at an
invalid root because the root item is never updated.
Fix this by making sure we add the destination root to the trans list,
the same as we do with normal renames. This fixes the corruption.
Fixes: cdd1fedf8261 ("btrfs: add support for RENAME_EXCHANGE and RENAME_WHITEOUT")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.9+
Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 536870071dbc4278264f59c9a2f5f447e584d139 upstream.
In the fixup worker, if we fail to mark the range as delalloc in the io
tree, we must release the previously reserved metadata, as well as update
the outstanding extents counter for the inode, otherwise we leak metadata
space.
In pratice we can't return an error from btrfs_set_extent_delalloc(),
which is just a wrapper around __set_extent_bit(), as for most errors
__set_extent_bit() does a BUG_ON() (or panics which hits a BUG_ON() as
well) and returning an -EEXIST error doesn't happen in this case since
the exclusive bits parameter always has a value of 0 through this code
path. Nevertheless, just fix the error handling in the fixup worker,
in case one day __set_extent_bit() can return an error to this code
path.
Fixes: f3038ee3a3f101 ("btrfs: Handle btrfs_set_extent_delalloc failure in fixup worker")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.19+
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
During rename exchange we might have successfully log the new name in the
source root's log tree, in which case we leave our log context (allocated
on stack) in the root's list of log contextes. However we might fail to
log the new name in the destination root, in which case we fallback to
a transaction commit later and never sync the log of the source root,
which causes the source root log context to remain in the list of log
contextes. This later causes invalid memory accesses because the context
was allocated on stack and after rename exchange finishes the stack gets
reused and overwritten for other purposes.
The kernel's linked list corruption detector (CONFIG_DEBUG_LIST=y) can
detect this and report something like the following:
[ 691.489929] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[ 691.489947] list_add corruption. prev->next should be next (ffff88819c944530), but was ffff8881c23f7be4. (prev=ffff8881c23f7a38).
[ 691.489967] WARNING: CPU: 2 PID: 28933 at lib/list_debug.c:28 __list_add_valid+0x95/0xe0
(...)
[ 691.489998] CPU: 2 PID: 28933 Comm: fsstress Not tainted 5.4.0-rc6-btrfs-next-62 #1
[ 691.490001] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.12.0-0-ga698c8995f-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
[ 691.490003] RIP: 0010:__list_add_valid+0x95/0xe0
(...)
[ 691.490007] RSP: 0018:ffff8881f0b3faf8 EFLAGS: 00010282
[ 691.490010] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff88819c944530 RCX: 0000000000000000
[ 691.490011] RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: 0000000000000008 RDI: ffffffffa2c497e0
[ 691.490013] RBP: ffff8881f0b3fe68 R08: ffffed103eaa4115 R09: ffffed103eaa4114
[ 691.490015] R10: ffff88819c944000 R11: ffffed103eaa4115 R12: 7fffffffffffffff
[ 691.490016] R13: ffff8881b4035610 R14: ffff8881e7b84728 R15: 1ffff1103e167f7b
[ 691.490019] FS: 00007f4b25ea2e80(0000) GS:ffff8881f5500000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[ 691.490021] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[ 691.490022] CR2: 00007fffbb2d4eec CR3: 00000001f2a4a004 CR4: 00000000003606e0
[ 691.490025] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
[ 691.490027] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
[ 691.490029] Call Trace:
[ 691.490058] btrfs_log_inode_parent+0x667/0x2730 [btrfs]
[ 691.490083] ? join_transaction+0x24a/0xce0 [btrfs]
[ 691.490107] ? btrfs_end_log_trans+0x80/0x80 [btrfs]
[ 691.490111] ? dget_parent+0xb8/0x460
[ 691.490116] ? lock_downgrade+0x6b0/0x6b0
[ 691.490121] ? rwlock_bug.part.0+0x90/0x90
[ 691.490127] ? do_raw_spin_unlock+0x142/0x220
[ 691.490151] btrfs_log_dentry_safe+0x65/0x90 [btrfs]
[ 691.490172] btrfs_sync_file+0x9f1/0xc00 [btrfs]
[ 691.490195] ? btrfs_file_write_iter+0x1800/0x1800 [btrfs]
[ 691.490198] ? rcu_read_lock_any_held.part.11+0x20/0x20
[ 691.490204] ? __do_sys_newstat+0x88/0xd0
[ 691.490207] ? cp_new_stat+0x5d0/0x5d0
[ 691.490218] ? do_fsync+0x38/0x60
[ 691.490220] do_fsync+0x38/0x60
[ 691.490224] __x64_sys_fdatasync+0x32/0x40
[ 691.490228] do_syscall_64+0x9f/0x540
[ 691.490233] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe
[ 691.490235] RIP: 0033:0x7f4b253ad5f0
(...)
[ 691.490239] RSP: 002b:00007fffbb2d6078 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000004b
[ 691.490242] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000003 RCX: 00007f4b253ad5f0
[ 691.490244] RDX: 00007fffbb2d5fe0 RSI: 00007fffbb2d5fe0 RDI: 0000000000000003
[ 691.490245] RBP: 000000000000000d R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 00007fffbb2d608c
[ 691.490247] R10: 00000000000002e8 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00000000000001f4
[ 691.490248] R13: 0000000051eb851f R14: 00007fffbb2d6120 R15: 00005635a498bda0
This started happening recently when running some test cases from fstests
like btrfs/004 for example, because support for rename exchange was added
last week to fsstress from fstests.
So fix this by deleting the log context for the source root from the list
if we have logged the new name in the source root.
Reported-by: Su Yue <Damenly_Su@gmx.com>
Fixes: d4682ba03ef618 ("Btrfs: sync log after logging new name")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.19+
Tested-by: Su Yue <Damenly_Su@gmx.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
We hit a regression while rolling out 5.2 internally where we were
hitting the following panic
kernel BUG at mm/page-writeback.c:2659!
RIP: 0010:clear_page_dirty_for_io+0xe6/0x1f0
Call Trace:
__process_pages_contig+0x25a/0x350
? extent_clear_unlock_delalloc+0x43/0x70
submit_compressed_extents+0x359/0x4d0
normal_work_helper+0x15a/0x330
process_one_work+0x1f5/0x3f0
worker_thread+0x2d/0x3d0
? rescuer_thread+0x340/0x340
kthread+0x111/0x130
? kthread_create_on_node+0x60/0x60
ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30
This is happening because the page is not locked when doing
clear_page_dirty_for_io. Looking at the core dump it was because our
async_extent had a ram_size of 24576 but our async_chunk range only
spanned 20480, so we had a whole extra page in our ram_size for our
async_extent.
This happened because we try not to compress pages outside of our
i_size, however a cleanup patch changed us to do
actual_end = min_t(u64, i_size_read(inode), end + 1);
which is problematic because i_size_read() can evaluate to different
values in between checking and assigning. So either an expanding
truncate or a fallocate could increase our i_size while we're doing
writeout and actual_end would end up being past the range we have
locked.
I confirmed this was what was happening by installing a debug kernel
that had
actual_end = min_t(u64, i_size_read(inode), end + 1);
if (actual_end > end + 1) {
printk(KERN_ERR "KABOOM\n");
actual_end = end + 1;
}
and installing it onto 500 boxes of the tier that had been seeing the
problem regularly. Last night I got my debug message and no panic,
confirming what I expected.
[ dsterba: the assembly confirms a tiny race window:
mov 0x20(%rsp),%rax
cmp %rax,0x48(%r15) # read
movl $0x0,0x18(%rsp)
mov %rax,%r12
mov %r14,%rax
cmovbe 0x48(%r15),%r12 # eval
Where r15 is inode and 0x48 is offset of i_size.
The original fix was to revert 62b37622718c that would do an
intermediate assignment and this would also avoid the doulble
evaluation but is not future-proof, should the compiler merge the
stores and call i_size_read anyway.
There's a patch adding READ_ONCE to i_size_read but that's not being
applied at the moment and we need to fix the bug. Instead, emulate
READ_ONCE by two barrier()s that's what effectively happens. The
assembly confirms single evaluation:
mov 0x48(%rbp),%rax # read once
mov 0x20(%rsp),%rcx
mov $0x20,%edx
cmp %rax,%rcx
cmovbe %rcx,%rax
mov %rax,(%rsp)
mov %rax,%rcx
mov %r14,%rax
Where 0x48(%rbp) is inode->i_size stored to %eax.
]
Fixes: 62b37622718c ("btrfs: Remove isize local variable in compress_file_range")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.1+
Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
[ changelog updated ]
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
[Background]
Btrfs qgroup uses two types of reserved space for METADATA space,
PERTRANS and PREALLOC.
PERTRANS is metadata space reserved for each transaction started by
btrfs_start_transaction().
While PREALLOC is for delalloc, where we reserve space before joining a
transaction, and finally it will be converted to PERTRANS after the
writeback is done.
[Inconsistency]
However there is inconsistency in how we handle PREALLOC metadata space.
The most obvious one is:
In btrfs_buffered_write():
btrfs_delalloc_release_extents(BTRFS_I(inode), reserve_bytes, true);
We always free qgroup PREALLOC meta space.
While in btrfs_truncate_block():
btrfs_delalloc_release_extents(BTRFS_I(inode), blocksize, (ret != 0));
We only free qgroup PREALLOC meta space when something went wrong.
[The Correct Behavior]
The correct behavior should be the one in btrfs_buffered_write(), we
should always free PREALLOC metadata space.
The reason is, the btrfs_delalloc_* mechanism works by:
- Reserve metadata first, even it's not necessary
In btrfs_delalloc_reserve_metadata()
- Free the unused metadata space
Normally in:
btrfs_delalloc_release_extents()
|- btrfs_inode_rsv_release()
Here we do calculation on whether we should release or not.
E.g. for 64K buffered write, the metadata rsv works like:
/* The first page */
reserve_meta: num_bytes=calc_inode_reservations()
free_meta: num_bytes=0
total: num_bytes=calc_inode_reservations()
/* The first page caused one outstanding extent, thus needs metadata
rsv */
/* The 2nd page */
reserve_meta: num_bytes=calc_inode_reservations()
free_meta: num_bytes=calc_inode_reservations()
total: not changed
/* The 2nd page doesn't cause new outstanding extent, needs no new meta
rsv, so we free what we have reserved */
/* The 3rd~16th pages */
reserve_meta: num_bytes=calc_inode_reservations()
free_meta: num_bytes=calc_inode_reservations()
total: not changed (still space for one outstanding extent)
This means, if btrfs_delalloc_release_extents() determines to free some
space, then those space should be freed NOW.
So for qgroup, we should call btrfs_qgroup_free_meta_prealloc() other
than btrfs_qgroup_convert_reserved_meta().
The good news is:
- The callers are not that hot
The hottest caller is in btrfs_buffered_write(), which is already
fixed by commit 336a8bb8e36a ("btrfs: Fix wrong
btrfs_delalloc_release_extents parameter"). Thus it's not that
easy to cause false EDQUOT.
- The trans commit in advance for qgroup would hide the bug
Since commit f5fef4593653 ("btrfs: qgroup: Make qgroup async transaction
commit more aggressive"), when btrfs qgroup metadata free space is slow,
it will try to commit transaction and free the wrongly converted
PERTRANS space, so it's not that easy to hit such bug.
[FIX]
So to fix the problem, remove the @qgroup_free parameter for
btrfs_delalloc_release_extents(), and always pass true to
btrfs_inode_rsv_release().
Reported-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Fixes: 43b18595d660 ("btrfs: qgroup: Use separate meta reservation type for delalloc")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.19+
Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Since commit fee187d9d9dd ("Btrfs: do not set EXTENT_DIRTY along with
EXTENT_DELALLOC"), we never set EXTENT_DIRTY in inode->io_tree, so we
can simplify and stop trying to clear it.
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Further simplifaction of the get/set helpers is possible when the token
is uniquely tied to an extent buffer. A condition and an assignment can
be avoided.
The initializations are moved closer to the first use when the extent
buffer is valid. There's one exception in __push_leaf_left where the
token is reused.
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
The file ctree.h serves as a header for everything and has become quite
bloated. Split some helpers that are generic and create a new file that
should be the catch-all for code that's not btrfs-specific.
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Various notifications of type "BUG kmalloc-4096 () : Redzone
overwritten" have been observed recently in various parts of the kernel.
After some time, it has been made a relation with the use of BTRFS
filesystem and with SLUB_DEBUG turned on.
[ 22.809700] BUG kmalloc-4096 (Tainted: G W ): Redzone overwritten
[ 22.810286] INFO: 0xbe1a5921-0xfbfc06cd. First byte 0x0 instead of 0xcc
[ 22.810866] INFO: Allocated in __load_free_space_cache+0x588/0x780 [btrfs] age=22 cpu=0 pid=224
[ 22.811193] __slab_alloc.constprop.26+0x44/0x70
[ 22.811345] kmem_cache_alloc_trace+0xf0/0x2ec
[ 22.811588] __load_free_space_cache+0x588/0x780 [btrfs]
[ 22.811848] load_free_space_cache+0xf4/0x1b0 [btrfs]
[ 22.812090] cache_block_group+0x1d0/0x3d0 [btrfs]
[ 22.812321] find_free_extent+0x680/0x12a4 [btrfs]
[ 22.812549] btrfs_reserve_extent+0xec/0x220 [btrfs]
[ 22.812785] btrfs_alloc_tree_block+0x178/0x5f4 [btrfs]
[ 22.813032] __btrfs_cow_block+0x150/0x5d4 [btrfs]
[ 22.813262] btrfs_cow_block+0x194/0x298 [btrfs]
[ 22.813484] commit_cowonly_roots+0x44/0x294 [btrfs]
[ 22.813718] btrfs_commit_transaction+0x63c/0xc0c [btrfs]
[ 22.813973] close_ctree+0xf8/0x2a4 [btrfs]
[ 22.814107] generic_shutdown_super+0x80/0x110
[ 22.814250] kill_anon_super+0x18/0x30
[ 22.814437] btrfs_kill_super+0x18/0x90 [btrfs]
[ 22.814590] INFO: Freed in proc_cgroup_show+0xc0/0x248 age=41 cpu=0 pid=83
[ 22.814841] proc_cgroup_show+0xc0/0x248
[ 22.814967] proc_single_show+0x54/0x98
[ 22.815086] seq_read+0x278/0x45c
[ 22.815190] __vfs_read+0x28/0x17c
[ 22.815289] vfs_read+0xa8/0x14c
[ 22.815381] ksys_read+0x50/0x94
[ 22.815475] ret_from_syscall+0x0/0x38
Commit 69d2480456d1 ("btrfs: use copy_page for copying pages instead of
memcpy") changed the way bitmap blocks are copied. But allthough bitmaps
have the size of a page, they were allocated with kzalloc().
Most of the time, kzalloc() allocates aligned blocks of memory, so
copy_page() can be used. But when some debug options like SLAB_DEBUG are
activated, kzalloc() may return unaligned pointer.
On powerpc, memcpy(), copy_page() and other copying functions use
'dcbz' instruction which provides an entire zeroed cacheline to avoid
memory read when the intention is to overwrite a full line. Functions
like memcpy() are writen to care about partial cachelines at the start
and end of the destination, but copy_page() assumes it gets pages. As
pages are naturally cache aligned, copy_page() doesn't care about
partial lines. This means that when copy_page() is called with a
misaligned pointer, a few leading bytes are zeroed.
To fix it, allocate bitmaps through kmem_cache instead of using kzalloc()
The cache pool is created with PAGE_SIZE alignment constraint.
Reported-by: Erhard F. <erhard_f@mailbox.org>
Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=204371
Fixes: 69d2480456d1 ("btrfs: use copy_page for copying pages instead of memcpy")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.19+
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
[ rename to btrfs_free_space_bitmap ]
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Correctly handle failure cases when adding an ordered extents in case
of REGULAR or PREALLOC extents. Remove the BUG_ON.
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Add a comment explaining why we keep the BUG also use the already read
and cached value of extent ram bytes stored in 'ram_bytes'.
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
The extent range check right after the "out_check" label is redundant,
because the only way it can trigger is if we have an inline extent. In
this case it makes more sense to actually move it in the branch
explictly dealing with inlines extents.
What's more, the nested 'if (nocow)' can never be true because for
inline extents we always do COW and there is no chance 'nocow' can be
true, just remove that check.
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
There is no point in checking the type of the extent again just to set
the 'type' variable, when this check has already been performed before.
Instead, extend the original if branch with an 'else' clause. This
allows to remove one local variable and make it obvious how the code
flow differs for prealloc/regular extents.
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
run_delalloc_nocow contains numerous, somewhat subtle, checks when
figuring out whether a particular extent should be CoW'ed or not. This
patch explicitly states the assumptions those checks verify. As a
result also document 2 of the more subtle checks in check_committed_ref
as well.
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Of the 22 (!!!) local variables declared in this function only 9 have
function-wide context. Of the remaining 13, 12 are needed in the main
while loop of the function and 1 is needed in a tiny if branch, only in
case we have prealloc extent. This commit reduces the lifespan of every
variable to its bare minimum. It also renames the 'nolock' boolean to
freespace_inode to clearly indicate its purpose.
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
btrfs_calc_trunc_metadata_size differs from trans_metadata_size in that
it doesn't take into account any splitting at the levels, because
truncate will never split nodes. However truncate _and_ changing will
never split nodes, so rename btrfs_calc_trunc_metadata_size to
btrfs_calc_metadata_size. Also btrfs_calc_trans_metadata_size is purely
for inserting items, so rename this to btrfs_calc_insert_metadata_size.
Making these clearer will help when I start using them differently in
upcoming patches.
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
We have this weird space flushing loop inside inode.c for evict where
we'll do the normal LIMIT flush, and then commit the transaction and
hope we get our space. This is super janky, and in fact there's really
nothing stopping us from using FLUSH_ALL except that we run delayed
iputs, which means we could deadlock. So introduce a new flush state
for eviction that does the normal priority flushing with all of the
states that are safe for eviction.
The nice side-effect of this is that we'll try harder for evictions.
Previously if (for example generic/269) you had a bunch of other
operations happening on the fs you could race with those reservations
when committing the transaction, and eventually miss getting a
reservation for the evict. With this code we'll have our ticket in
place through the transaction commit, so any pinned bytes will go to our
pending evictions first.
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
This is prep work for moving all of the block group cache code into its
own file.
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
[ minor comment updates ]
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
In insert_inline_extent(), the case that checks compressed_size > 0
and compressed_pages = NULL cannot occur, otherwise a null-pointer
dereference may occur on line 215:
cpage = compressed_pages[i];
To catch this incorrect case, an assertion is added.
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Jia-Ju Bai <baijiaju1990@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
It's unlikely in-band dedupe is going to land so just remove any
leftovers - dedupe.h header as well as the 'dedupe' parameter to
btrfs_set_extent_delalloc.
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
It was added in ba8b04c1d4ad ("btrfs: extend btrfs_set_extent_delalloc
and its friends to support in-band dedupe and subpage size patchset") as
a preparatory patch for in-band and subapge block size patchsets.
However neither of those are likely to be merged anytime soon and the
code has diverged significantly from the last public post of either
of those patchsets.
It's unlikely either of the patchests are going to use those preparatory
steps so just remove the variables. Since cow_file_range also took
delalloc_end to pass it to extent_clear_unlock_delalloc remove the
parameter from that function as well.
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
This label is only executed if compress_file_range fails to create an
inline extent. So move its code in the semantically related inline
extent handling branch. No functional changes.
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
compress_file_range returns a void, yet uses a function parameter as a
return value. Make that more idiomatic by simply returning the number
of compressed extents directly. Also track such extents in more aptly
named variables. No functional changes.
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
As btrfs(5) specified:
Note
If nodatacow or nodatasum are enabled, compression is disabled.
If NODATASUM or NODATACOW set, we should not compress the extent.
Normally NODATACOW is detected properly in run_delalloc_range() so
compression won't happen for NODATACOW.
However for NODATASUM we don't have any check, and it can cause
compressed extent without csum pretty easily, just by:
mkfs.btrfs -f $dev
mount $dev $mnt -o nodatasum
touch $mnt/foobar
mount -o remount,datasum,compress $mnt
xfs_io -f -c "pwrite 0 128K" $mnt/foobar
And in fact, we have a bug report about corrupted compressed extent
without proper data checksum so even RAID1 can't recover the corruption.
(https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=199707)
Running compression without proper checksum could cause more damage when
corruption happens, as compressed data could make the whole extent
unreadable, so there is no need to allow compression for
NODATACSUM.
The fix will refactor the inode compression check into two parts:
- inode_can_compress()
As the hard requirement, checked at btrfs_run_delalloc_range(), so no
compression will happen for NODATASUM inode at all.
- inode_need_compress()
As the soft requirement, checked at btrfs_run_delalloc_range() and
compress_file_range().
Reported-by: James Harvey <jamespharvey20@gmail.com>
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
We have code for data and metadata reservations for delalloc. There's
quite a bit of code here, and it's used in a lot of places so I've
separated it out to it's own file. inode.c and file.c are already
pretty large, and this code is complicated enough to live in its own
space.
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Josef Bacik
Filipe Manana
Omar Sandoval
Chris Mason
Qu Wenruo
David Sterba
Christophe Leroy
Nikolay Borisov
Jia-Ju Bai