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[ Upstream commit 6214894f49 ]
The hvc machinery registers both a console and a tty device based on
the hv ops provided by the specific implementation. Those two
interfaces however have different locks, and there's no single locks
that's shared between the tty and the console implementations, hence
the driver needs to protect itself against concurrent accesses.
Otherwise concurrent calls using the split interfaces are likely to
corrupt the ring indexes, leaving the console unusable.
Introduce a lock to xencons_info to serialize accesses to the shared
ring. This is only required when using the shared memory console,
concurrent accesses to the hypercall based console implementation are
not an issue.
Note the conditional logic in domU_read_console() is slightly modified
so the notify_daemon() call can be done outside of the locked region:
it's an hypercall and there's no need for it to be done with the lock
held.
Fixes: b536b4b962 ('xen: use the hvc console infrastructure for Xen console')
Signed-off-by: Roger Pau Monné <roger.pau@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221130150919.13935-1-roger.pau@citrix.com
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit c0dccad87c ]
The currently lockless access to the xen console list in
vtermno_to_xencons() is incorrect, as additions and removals from the
list can happen anytime, and as such the traversal of the list to get
the private console data for a given termno needs to happen with the
lock held. Note users that modify the list already do so with the
lock taken.
Adjust current lock takers to use the _irq{save,restore} helpers,
since the context in which vtermno_to_xencons() is called can have
interrupts disabled. Use the _irq{save,restore} set of helpers to
switch the current callers to disable interrupts in the locked region.
I haven't checked if existing users could instead use the _irq
variant, as I think it's safer to use _irq{save,restore} upfront.
While there switch from using list_for_each_entry_safe to
list_for_each_entry: the current entry cursor won't be removed as
part of the code in the loop body, so using the _safe variant is
pointless.
Fixes: 02e19f9c7c ('hvc_xen: implement multiconsole support')
Signed-off-by: Roger Pau Monné <roger.pau@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221130163611.14686-1-roger.pau@citrix.com
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Pull more xen updates from Juergen Gross:
"Two cleanup patches for Xen related code and (more important) an
update of MAINTAINERS for Xen, as Boris Ostrovsky decided to step
down"
* tag 'for-linus-5.19-rc1b-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip:
xen: replace xen_remap() with memremap()
MAINTAINERS: Update Xen maintainership
xen: switch gnttab_end_foreign_access() to take a struct page pointer
xen_remap() is used to establish mappings for frames not under direct
control of the kernel: for Xenstore and console ring pages, and for
grant pages of non-PV guests.
Today xen_remap() is defined to use ioremap() on x86 (doing uncached
mappings), and ioremap_cache() on Arm (doing cached mappings).
Uncached mappings for those use cases are bad for performance, so they
should be avoided if possible. As all use cases of xen_remap() don't
require uncached mappings (the mapped area is always physical RAM),
a mapping using the standard WB cache mode is fine.
As sparse is flagging some of the xen_remap() use cases to be not
appropriate for iomem(), as the result is not annotated with the
__iomem modifier, eliminate xen_remap() completely and replace all
use cases with memremap() specifying the MEMREMAP_WB caching mode.
xen_unmap() can be replaced with memunmap().
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220530082634.6339-1-jgross@suse.com
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Some external debuggers do not handle reads/writes from/to DCC
on secondary cores. Each core has its own DCC device registers,
so when a core reads or writes from/to DCC, it only accesses
its own DCC device. Since kernel code can run on any core,
every time the kernel wants to write to the console, it might
write to a different DCC.
In SMP mode, external debugger creates multiple windows, and
each window shows the DCC output only from that core's DCC.
The result is that console output is either lost or scattered
across windows.
Selecting this debug option will enable code that serializes all
console input and output to core 0. The DCC driver will create
input and output FIFOs that all cores will use. Reads and writes
from/to DCC are handled by a workqueue that runs only core 0.
This is a debug feature to be used only in early stage development
where debug serial console support would not be present. It disables
PM feature like CPU hotplug and is not suitable for production
environment.
Signed-off-by: Shanker Donthineni <shankerd@codeaurora.org>
Acked-by: Adam Wallis <awallis@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Timur Tabi <timur@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Elliot Berman <eberman@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Sai Prakash Ranjan <quic_saipraka@quicinc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220428090858.14489-1-quic_saipraka@quicinc.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The Xen console driver is still vulnerable for an attack via excessive
number of events sent by the backend. Fix that by using a lateeoi event
channel.
For the normal domU initial console this requires the introduction of
bind_evtchn_to_irq_lateeoi() as there is no xenbus device available
at the time the event channel is bound to the irq.
As the decision whether an interrupt was spurious or not requires to
test for bytes having been read from the backend, move sending the
event into the if statement, as sending an event without having found
any bytes to be read is making no sense at all.
This is part of XSA-391
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
---
V2:
- slightly adapt spurious irq detection (Jan Beulich)
V3:
- fix spurious irq detection (Jan Beulich)
As well known, hvc backend can register its opertions to hvc backend.
the operations contain put_chars(), get_chars() and so on.
Some hvc backend may do dma in its operations. eg, put_chars() of
virtio-console. But in the code of hvc framework, it may pass DMA
incapable memory to put_chars() under a specific configuration, which
is explained in commit c4baad5029(virtio-console: avoid DMA from stack):
1, c[] is on stack,
hvc_console_print():
char c[N_OUTBUF] __ALIGNED__;
cons_ops[index]->put_chars(vtermnos[index], c, i);
2, ch is on stack,
static void hvc_poll_put_char(,,char ch)
{
struct tty_struct *tty = driver->ttys[0];
struct hvc_struct *hp = tty->driver_data;
int n;
do {
n = hp->ops->put_chars(hp->vtermno, &ch, 1);
} while (n <= 0);
}
Commit c4baad5029 is just the fix to avoid DMA from stack memory, which
is passed to virtio-console by hvc framework in above code. But I think
the fix is aggressive, it directly uses kmemdup() to alloc new buffer
from kmalloc area and do memcpy no matter the memory is in kmalloc area
or not. But most importantly, it should better be fixed in the hvc
framework, by changing it to never pass stack memory to the put_chars()
function in the first place. Otherwise, we still face the same issue if
a new hvc backend using dma added in the furture.
In this patch, add 'char cons_outbuf[]' as part of 'struct hvc_struct',
so hp->cons_outbuf is no longer the stack memory, we can use it in above
cases safely. We also add lock to protect cons_outbuf instead of using
the global lock of hvc.
Introduce another array(cons_hvcs[]) for hvc pointers next to the
cons_ops[] and vtermnos[] arrays. With the array, we can easily find
hvc's cons_outbuf and its lock.
With the patch, we can revert the fix c4baad5029.
Signed-off-by: Xianting Tian <xianting.tian@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Shile Zhang <shile.zhang@linux.alibaba.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211015024658.1353987-3-xianting.tian@linux.alibaba.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Pull xen fixes from Juergen Gross:
- fix two minor issues in the Xen privcmd driver plus a cleanup patch
for that driver
- fix multiple issues related to running as PVH guest and some related
earlyprintk fixes for other Xen guest types
- fix an issue introduced in 5.15 the Xen balloon driver
* tag 'for-linus-5.15b-rc5-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip:
xen/balloon: fix cancelled balloon action
xen/x86: adjust data placement
x86/PVH: adjust function/data placement
xen/x86: hook up xen_banner() also for PVH
xen/x86: generalize preferred console model from PV to PVH Dom0
xen/x86: make "earlyprintk=xen" work for HVM/PVH DomU
xen/x86: allow "earlyprintk=xen" to work for PV Dom0
xen/x86: make "earlyprintk=xen" work better for PVH Dom0
xen/x86: allow PVH Dom0 without XEN_PV=y
xen/x86: prevent PVH type from getting clobbered
xen/privcmd: drop "pages" parameter from xen_remap_pfn()
xen/privcmd: fix error handling in mmap-resource processing
xen/privcmd: replace kcalloc() by kvcalloc() when allocating empty pages
The xen_hvm_early_write() path better wouldn't be taken in this case;
while port 0xE9 can be used, the hypercall path is quite a bit more
efficient. Put that first, as it may also work for DomU-s (see also
xen_raw_console_write()).
While there also bail from the function when the first
domU_write_console() failed - later ones aren't going to succeed.
Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/4fd89dcb-cfc5-c740-2e94-bb271e432d3e@suse.com
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
The alloc_tty_driver failure is handled gracefully in hvsi_init. But
tty_register_driver is not. panic is called if that one fails.
So handle the failure of tty_register_driver gracefully too. This will
keep at least the console functional as it was enabled earlier by
console_initcall in hvsi_console_init. Instead of shooting down the
whole system.
This means, we disable interrupts and restore hvsi_wait back to
poll_for_state().
Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org
Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210723074317.32690-3-jslaby@suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Pull tty / serial updates from Greg KH:
"Here is the big set of tty and serial driver patches for 5.14-rc1.
A bit more than normal, but nothing major, lots of cleanups.
Highlights are:
- lots of tty api cleanups and mxser driver cleanups from Jiri
- build warning fixes
- various serial driver updates
- coding style cleanups
- various tty driver minor fixes and updates
- removal of broken and disable r3964 line discipline (finally!)
All of these have been in linux-next for a while with no reported
issues"
* tag 'tty-5.14-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/tty: (227 commits)
serial: mvebu-uart: remove unused member nb from struct mvebu_uart
arm64: dts: marvell: armada-37xx: Fix reg for standard variant of UART
dt-bindings: mvebu-uart: fix documentation
serial: mvebu-uart: correctly calculate minimal possible baudrate
serial: mvebu-uart: do not allow changing baudrate when uartclk is not available
serial: mvebu-uart: fix calculation of clock divisor
tty: make linux/tty_flip.h self-contained
serial: Prefer unsigned int to bare use of unsigned
serial: 8250: 8250_omap: Fix possible interrupt storm on K3 SoCs
serial: qcom_geni_serial: use DT aliases according to DT bindings
Revert "tty: serial: Add UART driver for Cortina-Access platform"
tty: serial: Add UART driver for Cortina-Access platform
MAINTAINERS: add me back as mxser maintainer
mxser: Documentation, fix typos
mxser: Documentation, make the docs up-to-date
mxser: Documentation, remove traces of callout device
mxser: introduce mxser_16550A_or_MUST helper
mxser: rename flags to old_speed in mxser_set_serial_info
mxser: use port variable in mxser_set_serial_info
mxser: access info->MCR under info->slock
...
Pull s390 updates from Vasily Gorbik:
- Rework inline asm to get rid of error prone "register asm"
constructs, which are problematic especially when code
instrumentation is enabled.
In particular introduce and use register pair union to allocate
even/odd register pairs. Unfortunately this breaks compatibility with
older clang compilers and minimum clang version for s390 has been
raised to 13.
https://lore.kernel.org/linux-next/CAK7LNARuSmPCEy-ak0erPrPTgZdGVypBROFhtw+=3spoGoYsyw@mail.gmail.com/
- Fix gcc 11 warnings, which triggered various minor reworks all over
the code.
- Add zstd kernel image compression support.
- Rework boot CPU lowcore handling.
- De-duplicate and move kernel memory layout setup logic earlier.
- Few fixes in preparation for FORTIFY_SOURCE performing compile-time
and run-time field bounds checking for mem functions.
- Remove broken and unused power management support leftovers in s390
drivers.
- Disable stack-protector for decompressor and purgatory to fix
buildroot build.
- Fix vt220 sclp console name to match the char device name.
- Enable HAVE_IOREMAP_PROT and add zpci_set_irq()/zpci_clear_irq() in
zPCI code.
- Remove some implausible WARN_ON_ONCEs and remove arch specific
counter transaction call backs in favour of default transaction
handling in perf code.
- Extend/add new uevents for online/config/mode state changes of AP
card / queue device in zcrypt.
- Minor entry and ccwgroup code improvements.
- Other small various fixes and improvements all over the code.
* tag 's390-5.14-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux: (91 commits)
s390/dasd: use register pair instead of register asm
s390/qdio: get rid of register asm
s390/ioasm: use symbolic names for asm operands
s390/ioasm: get rid of register asm
s390/cmf: get rid of register asm
s390/lib,string: get rid of register asm
s390/lib,uaccess: get rid of register asm
s390/string: get rid of register asm
s390/cmpxchg: use register pair instead of register asm
s390/mm,pages-states: get rid of register asm
s390/lib,xor: get rid of register asm
s390/timex: get rid of register asm
s390/hypfs: use register pair instead of register asm
s390/zcrypt: Switch to flexible array member
s390/speculation: Use statically initialized const for instructions
virtio/s390: get rid of open-coded kvm hypercall
s390/pci: add zpci_set_irq()/zpci_clear_irq()
scripts/min-tool-version.sh: Raise minimum clang version to 13.0.0 for s390
s390/ipl: use register pair instead of register asm
s390/mem_detect: fix tprot() program check new psw handling
...
Power management support was removed for s390 with
commit 394216275c ("s390: remove broken hibernate / power management
support").
Remove the hvc_iucv_driver, but keep the device struct around so that
it can continue to provide the hvc_iucv_dev_attr_groups attributes.
Signed-off-by: Julian Wiedmann <jwi@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Peter Oberparleiter <oberpar@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
hvterm_raw_put_chars() calls hvc_put_chars(), which may return -EAGAIN
when the underlying hcall returns a "busy" status, but udbg_hvc_putc()
doesn't handle this. When using xmon on a PowerVM guest, this can
result in incomplete or garbled output when printing relatively large
amounts of data quickly, such as when dumping the kernel log buffer.
Call again on -EAGAIN.
Signed-off-by: Nathan Lynch <nathanl@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210514214422.3019105-1-nathanl@linux.ibm.com
The result of container_of() operations is never NULL unless the extracted
element is the first element of the embedded structure. This is not the
case here. The NULL check is therefore unnecessary and misleading.
Remove it.
This change was made automatically with the following Coccinelle script.
@@
type t;
identifier v;
statement s;
@@
<+...
(
t v = container_of(...);
|
v = container_of(...);
)
...
when != v
- if (\( !v \| v == NULL \) ) s
...+>
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210511012519.2359074-1-linux@roeck-us.net
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Resolves a merge issue with:
drivers/tty/hvc/hvcs.c
and we want the tty/serial fixes from 5.12-rc3 in here as well.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The driver core ignores the return value of struct bus_type::remove()
because there is only little that can be done. To simplify the quest to
make this function return void, let struct vio_driver::remove() return
void, too. All users already unconditionally return 0, this commit makes
it obvious that returning an error code is a bad idea.
Note there are two nominally different implementations for a vio bus:
one in arch/sparc/kernel/vio.c and the other in
arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/vio.c. This patch only adapts the powerpc
one.
Before this patch for a device that was bound to a driver without a
remove callback vio_cmo_bus_remove(viodev) wasn't called. As the device
core still considers the device unbound after vio_bus_remove() returns
calling this unconditionally is the consistent behaviour which is
implemented here.
Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König <uwe@kleine-koenig.org>
Reviewed-by: Tyrel Datwyler <tyreld@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Lijun Pan <ljp@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[mpe: Drop unneeded hvcs_remove() forward declaration, squash in
change from sfr to drop ibmvnic_remove() forward declaration]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210225221834.160083-1-uwe@kleine-koenig.org
The main purpose of tty_port::low_latency was removed in commit
a9c3f68f3c (tty: Fix low_latency BUG) back in 2014. It was left in
place for drivers as an optional tune knob. But only one driver has been
using it until the previous commit. So remove this misconcept
completely, given there are no users.
Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210105120239.28031-11-jslaby@suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
aarch64-linux-gnu-ld: drivers/tty/hvc/hvc_dcc.o: in function `dcc_early_write':
hvc_dcc.c:(.text+0x164): undefined reference to `uart_console_write'
The driver uses the uart_console_write(), but SERIAL_CORE_CONSOLE is not
selected, so uart_console_write is not defined, then we get the error.
Fix this by selecting SERIAL_CORE_CONSOLE.
Fixes: d1a1af2cdf ("hvc: dcc: Add earlycon support")
Reported-by: Hulk Robot <hulkci@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Yang Yingliang <yangyingliang@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200919063535.2809707-1-yangyingliang@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The code currently NULLs tty->driver_data in hvcs_close() with the
intent of informing the next call to hvcs_open() that device needs to be
reconfigured. However, when hvcs_cleanup() is called we copy hvcsd from
tty->driver_data which was previoulsy NULLed by hvcs_close() and our
call to tty_port_put(&hvcsd->port) doesn't actually do anything since
&hvcsd->port ends up translating to NULL by chance. This has the side
effect that when hvcs_remove() is called we have one too many port
references preventing hvcs_destuct_port() from ever being called. This
also prevents us from reusing the /dev/hvcsX node in a future
hvcs_probe() and we can eventually run out of /dev/hvcsX devices.
Fix this by waiting to NULL tty->driver_data in hvcs_cleanup().
Fixes: 27bf7c43a1 ("TTY: hvcs, add tty install")
Signed-off-by: Tyrel Datwyler <tyreld@linux.ibm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200820234643.70412-1-tyreld@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
hvc_open sets tty->driver_data to NULL when open fails at some point.
Typically, the failure happens in hp->ops->notifier_add(). If there is
a racing process which tries to open such mangled tty, which was not
closed yet, the process will crash in hvc_open as tty->driver_data is
NULL.
All this happens because close wants to know whether open failed or not.
But ->open should not NULL this and other tty fields for ->close to be
happy. ->open should call tty_port_set_initialized(true) and close
should check by tty_port_initialized() instead. So do this properly in
this driver.
So this patch removes these from ->open:
* tty_port_tty_set(&hp->port, NULL). This happens on last close.
* tty->driver_data = NULL. Dtto.
* tty_port_put(&hp->port). This happens in shutdown and until now, this
must have been causing a reference underflow, if I am not missing
something.
Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Reported-and-tested-by: Raghavendra <rananta@codeaurora.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200526145632.13879-1-jslaby@suse.cz
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>