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The filesystem IO path can take advantage of allocating batches of
requests, if the underlying submitter tells the block layer about it
through the blk_plug. For passthrough IO, the exported API is the
blk_mq_alloc_request() helper, and that one does not allow for
request caching.
Wire up request caching for blk_mq_alloc_request(), which is generally
done without having a bio available upfront.
Tested-by: Anuj Gupta <anuj20.g@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
We've never had any useful reports from this BUG_ON(), and in fact a
number of the BUG_ON()'s in the flush handling need to be turned into
more graceful handling.
In preparation for allowing batched completions of the end_io handling,
where we can enter the flush completion with queuelist having been reused
for the batch, get rid of this BUG_ON().
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
* for-6.1/block: (162 commits)
sbitmap: fix lockup while swapping
block: add rationale for not using blk_mq_plug() when applicable
block: adapt blk_mq_plug() to not plug for writes that require a zone lock
s390/dasd: use blk_mq_alloc_disk
blk-cgroup: don't update the blkg lookup hint in blkg_conf_prep
nvmet: don't look at the request_queue in nvmet_bdev_set_limits
nvmet: don't look at the request_queue in nvmet_bdev_zone_mgmt_emulate_all
blk-mq: use quiesced elevator switch when reinitializing queues
block: replace blk_queue_nowait with bdev_nowait
nvme: remove nvme_ctrl_init_connect_q
nvme-loop: use the tagset alloc/free helpers
nvme-loop: store the generic nvme_ctrl in set->driver_data
nvme-loop: initialize sqsize later
nvme-fc: use the tagset alloc/free helpers
nvme-fc: store the generic nvme_ctrl in set->driver_data
nvme-fc: keep ctrl->sqsize in sync with opts->queue_size
nvme-rdma: use the tagset alloc/free helpers
nvme-rdma: store the generic nvme_ctrl in set->driver_data
nvme-tcp: use the tagset alloc/free helpers
nvme-tcp: store the generic nvme_ctrl in set->driver_data
...
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
There are two places in the block layer at the moment where
blk_mq_plug() helper could be used instead of directly accessing the
plug from struct current. In both these cases, directly accessing the plug
should not have any consequences for zoned devices.
Make the intent explicit by adding comments instead of introducing unwanted
checks with blk_mq_plug() helper.[1]
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-block/f6e54907-1035-2b2c-6387-ed178be05ccb@kernel.dk/
Signed-off-by: Pankaj Raghav <p.raghav@samsung.com>
Suggested-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220929144141.140077-1-p.raghav@samsung.com
[axboe: fixup multi-line comment style]
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
The current implementation of blk_mq_plug() disables plugging for all
operations that involves a transfer to the device as we just check if
the last bit in op_is_write() function.
Modify blk_mq_plug() to disable plugging only for REQ_OP_WRITE and
REQ_OP_WRITE_ZEROS as they might require a zone lock.
Suggested-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Suggested-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Pankaj Raghav <p.raghav@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220929074745.103073-2-p.raghav@samsung.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
blkg_conf_prep just creates a new blkg structure, there is no real
need to update the lookup hint which should only be done on a
successful lookup in the I/O path.
Suggested-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220927065425.257876-1-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
The hctx's run_work may be racing with the elevator switch when
reinitializing hardware queues. The queue is merely frozen in this
context, but that only prevents requests from allocating and doesn't
stop the hctx work from running. The work may get an elevator pointer
that's being torn down, and can result in use-after-free errors and
kernel panics (example below). Use the quiesced elevator switch instead,
and make the previous one static since it is now only used locally.
nvme nvme0: resetting controller
nvme nvme0: 32/0/0 default/read/poll queues
BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000008
#PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode
#PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page
PGD 80000020c8861067 P4D 80000020c8861067 PUD 250f8c8067 PMD 0
Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP PTI
Workqueue: kblockd blk_mq_run_work_fn
RIP: 0010:kyber_has_work+0x29/0x70
...
Call Trace:
__blk_mq_do_dispatch_sched+0x83/0x2b0
__blk_mq_sched_dispatch_requests+0x12e/0x170
blk_mq_sched_dispatch_requests+0x30/0x60
__blk_mq_run_hw_queue+0x2b/0x50
process_one_work+0x1ef/0x380
worker_thread+0x2d/0x3e0
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220927155652.3260724-1-kbusch@fb.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Replace blk_queue_nowait with a bdev_nowait helpers that takes the
block_device given that the I/O submission path should not have to
look into the request_queue.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Pankaj Raghav <p.raghav@samsung.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220927075815.269694-1-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Prepare for storing the blkcg information in the gendisk instead of
the request_queue.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Herrmann <aherrmann@suse.de>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220921180501.1539876-18-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Pass the gendisk to blkcg_schedule_throttle as part of moving the
blk-cgroup infrastructure to be gendisk based. Remove the unused
!BLK_CGROUP stub while we're at it.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Herrmann <aherrmann@suse.de>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220921180501.1539876-17-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Pass the gendisk to blkg_destroy_all as part of moving the blk-cgroup
infrastructure to be gendisk based.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Herrmann <aherrmann@suse.de>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220921180501.1539876-16-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Pass the gendisk to blk_throtl_cancel_bios as part of moving the
blk-cgroup infrastructure to be gendisk based.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Herrmann <aherrmann@suse.de>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220921180501.1539876-15-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Pass the gendisk to blk_throtl_register_queue as part of moving the
blk-cgroup infrastructure to be gendisk based.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Herrmann <aherrmann@suse.de>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220921180501.1539876-14-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Pass the gendisk to blk_throtl_init and blk_throtl_exit as part of moving
the blk-cgroup infrastructure to be gendisk based.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Herrmann <aherrmann@suse.de>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220921180501.1539876-13-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Use a local disk variable instead of retrieving the disk and
request_queue over and over by various means.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Herrmann <aherrmann@suse.de>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220921180501.1539876-12-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Pass the gendisk to blk_iocost_init as part of moving the blk-cgroup
infrastructure to be gendisk based.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Herrmann <aherrmann@suse.de>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220921180501.1539876-11-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Just directly dereference the disk name instead of going through multiple
hoops to find the same value.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Herrmann <aherrmann@suse.de>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220921180501.1539876-10-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Pass the gendisk to blk_iolatency_init as part of moving the blk-cgroup
infrastructure to be gendisk based.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Herrmann <aherrmann@suse.de>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220921180501.1539876-9-hch@lst.de
[axboe: missed inline for blk_iolatency_init() and !CONFIG_BLK_CGROUP_IOLATENCY]
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Pass the gendisk to blk_ioprio_init and blk_ioprio_exit as part of moving
the blk-cgroup infrastructure to be gendisk based.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Herrmann <aherrmann@suse.de>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220921180501.1539876-8-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Pass the gendisk to blkcg_init_disk and blkcg_exit_disk as part of moving
the blk-cgroup infrastructure to be gendisk based. Also remove the
rather pointless kerneldoc comments for these internal functions with a
single caller each.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Herrmann <aherrmann@suse.de>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220921180501.1539876-7-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
The combinations of an error check with an ERR_PTR return and a lookup
with a NULL return leads to ugly handling of the return values in the
callers. Just open coding the check and the lookup is much simpler.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Herrmann <aherrmann@suse.de>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220921180501.1539876-6-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Add a fully inlined blkg_lookup as the extra two checks aren't going
to generated a lot more code vs the call to the slowpath routine, and
open code the hint update in the two callers that care.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Herrmann <aherrmann@suse.de>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220921180501.1539876-5-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Use blkg_lookup instead of open coding it.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Herrmann <aherrmann@suse.de>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220921180501.1539876-4-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Just open code it in the only caller and drop the unused !BLK_CGROUP
stub.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Herrmann <aherrmann@suse.de>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220921180501.1539876-3-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
When blk_throtl_init fails, we need to call blk_ioprio_exit. Switch to
proper goto based unwinding to fix this.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Herrmann <aherrmann@suse.de>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220921180501.1539876-2-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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Merge tag 'block-6.0-2022-09-22' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux
Pull block fixes from Jens Axboe:
"Fix a regression that's been plaguing us by reverting the offending
commit, as attempts to both reproduce the issue and fix it in a saner
fashion have failed.
Fix for a potential oops condition in the s390 dasd block driver"
* tag 'block-6.0-2022-09-22' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux:
Revert "block: freeze the queue earlier in del_gendisk"
s390/dasd: fix Oops in dasd_alias_get_start_dev due to missing pavgroup
High-performance NVMe devices usually support a large hw queues, which
ensures a 1:1 mapping of hctx and ctx. In this case there will be no
remote request, so we don't need to care about it.
Signed-off-by: Liu Song <liusong@linux.alibaba.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1663731123-81536-1-git-send-email-liusong@linux.alibaba.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
"tg->has_rules" is extended to "tg->has_rules_iops/bps", thus bios that
don't need to be throttled can be checked accurately.
With this patch, bio will be throttled if:
1) Bio is read/write, and corresponding read/write iops limit exist.
2) If corresponding doesn't exist, corresponding bps limit exist and
bio is not throttled before.
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220921095309.1481289-3-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Currently, "tg->has_rules" and "tg->flags & THROTL_TG_HAS_IOPS_LIMIT"
both try to bypass bios that don't need to be throttled, however, they are
a little redundant and both not perfect:
1) "tg->has_rules" only distinguish read and write, but not iops and bps
limit.
2) "tg->flags & THROTL_TG_HAS_IOPS_LIMIT" only check if iops limit
exist, read and write is not distinguished, and bps limit is not
checked.
tg->has_rules will extended to distinguish bps and iops in the following
patch. There is no need to keep the flag.
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220921095309.1481289-2-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
for-6.0 has the following fix for cgroup_get_from_id().
836ac87d ("cgroup: fix cgroup_get_from_id")
which conflicts with the following two commits in for-6.1.
4534dee9 ("cgroup: cgroup: Honor caller's cgroup NS when resolving cgroup id")
fa7e439c ("cgroup: Homogenize cgroup_get_from_id() return value")
While the resolution is straightforward, the code ends up pretty ugly
afterwards. Let's pull for-6.0-fixes into for-6.1 so that the code can be
fixed up there.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Since blk-ioprio handing was converted from a rqos policy to a direct call,
RQ_QOS_IOPRIO is not used anymore, just delete it.
Signed-off-by: Li Jinlin <lijinlin3@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220916023241.32926-1-lijinlin3@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Our test found a problem that wbt inflight counter is negative, which
will cause io hang(noted that this problem doesn't exist in mainline):
t1: device create t2: issue io
add_disk
blk_register_queue
wbt_enable_default
wbt_init
rq_qos_add
// wb_normal is still 0
/*
* in mainline, disk can't be opened before
* bdev_add(), however, in old kernels, disk
* can be opened before blk_register_queue().
*/
blkdev_issue_flush
// disk size is 0, however, it's not checked
submit_bio_wait
submit_bio
blk_mq_submit_bio
rq_qos_throttle
wbt_wait
bio_to_wbt_flags
rwb_enabled
// wb_normal is 0, inflight is not increased
wbt_queue_depth_changed(&rwb->rqos);
wbt_update_limits
// wb_normal is initialized
rq_qos_track
wbt_track
rq->wbt_flags |= bio_to_wbt_flags(rwb, bio);
// wb_normal is not 0，wbt_flags will be set
t3: io completion
blk_mq_free_request
rq_qos_done
wbt_done
wbt_is_tracked
// return true
__wbt_done
wbt_rqw_done
atomic_dec_return(&rqw->inflight);
// inflight is decreased
commit 8235b5c1e8c1 ("block: call bdev_add later in device_add_disk") can
avoid this problem, however it's better to fix this problem in wbt:
1) Lower kernel can't backport this patch due to lots of refactor.
2) Root cause is that wbt call rq_qos_add() before wb_normal is
initialized.
Fixes: e34cbd307477 ("blk-wbt: add general throttling mechanism")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220913105749.3086243-1-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
PSI accounting is now done by the VM code, where it should have been
since the beginning.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220915094200.139713-6-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
This reverts commit a09b314005f3a0956ebf56e01b3b80339df577cc.
Dusty Mabe reported consistent hang during CoreOS shutdown with a MD
RAID1 setup. Although apparently similar hangs happened before,
and this patch most likely is not the root cause it made it much
more severe. Revert it until we can figure out what is going on
with the md driver.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220919144049.978907-1-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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Merge tag 'block-6.0-2022-09-16' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block
Pull block fixes from Jens Axboe:
"Two fixes for -rc6:
- Fix a mixup of sectors and bytes in the secure erase ioctl
(Mikulas)
- Fix for a bad return value for a non-blocking bio/blk queue enter
call (me)"
* tag 'block-6.0-2022-09-16' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
blk-lib: fix blkdev_issue_secure_erase
block: blk_queue_enter() / __bio_queue_enter() must return -EAGAIN for nowait
There's a bug in blkdev_issue_secure_erase. The statement
"unsigned int len = min_t(sector_t, nr_sects, max_sectors);"
sets the variable "len" to the length in sectors, but the statement
"bio->bi_iter.bi_size = len" treats it as if it were in bytes.
The statements "sector += len << SECTOR_SHIFT" and "nr_sects -= len <<
SECTOR_SHIFT" are thinko.
This patch fixes it.
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mpatocka@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.19
Fixes: 44abff2c0b97 ("block: decouple REQ_OP_SECURE_ERASE from REQ_OP_DISCARD")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/alpine.LRH.2.02.2209141549480.28100@file01.intranet.prod.int.rdu2.redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Today blk_queue_enter() and __bio_queue_enter() return -EBUSY for the
nowait code path. This is not correct: they should return -EAGAIN
instead.
This problem was detected by fio. The following command exposed the
above problem:
t/io_uring -p0 -d128 -b4096 -s32 -c32 -F1 -B0 -R0 -X1 -n24 -P1 -u1 -O0 /dev/ng0n1
By applying the patch, the retry case is handled correctly in the slow
path.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Roesch <shr@fb.com>
Fixes: bfd343aa1718 ("blk-mq: don't wait in blk_mq_queue_enter() if __GFP_WAIT isn't set")
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
tg_update_disptime() only need to adjust postion for 'tg' in
'parent_sq', there is no need to call throtl_enqueue/dequeue_tg(),
since they will set/clear flag THROTL_TG_PENDING and increase/decrease
nr_pending, which is useless. By the way, clear the flag/decrease
nr_pending while there are still throttled bios is not good for debugging.
There are no functional changes.
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220827101637.1775111-4-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
It's a little weird to call throtl_dequeue_tg() unconditionally in
throtl_select_dispatch(), since it will be called in tg_update_disptime()
again if some bio is still throttled. Thus call it later if there are no
throttled bio. There are no functional changes.
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220827101637.1775111-3-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
If new configuration is submitted while a bio is throttled, then new
waiting time is recalculated regardless that the bio might already wait
for some time:
tg_conf_updated
throtl_start_new_slice
tg_update_disptime
throtl_schedule_next_dispatch
Then io hung can be triggered by always submmiting new configuration
before the throttled bio is dispatched.
Fix the problem by respecting the time that throttled bio already waited.
In order to do that, add new fields to record how many bytes/io are
waited, and use it to calculate wait time for throttled bio under new
configuration.
Some simple test:
1)
cd /sys/fs/cgroup/blkio/
echo $$ > cgroup.procs
echo "8:0 2048" > blkio.throttle.write_bps_device
{
sleep 2
echo "8:0 1024" > blkio.throttle.write_bps_device
} &
dd if=/dev/zero of=/dev/sda bs=8k count=1 oflag=direct
2)
cd /sys/fs/cgroup/blkio/
echo $$ > cgroup.procs
echo "8:0 1024" > blkio.throttle.write_bps_device
{
sleep 4
echo "8:0 2048" > blkio.throttle.write_bps_device
} &
dd if=/dev/zero of=/dev/sda bs=8k count=1 oflag=direct
test results: io finish time
before this patch with this patch
1) 10s 6s
2) 8s 6s
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Michal Koutný <mkoutny@suse.com>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220829022240.3348319-5-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
No functional changes, new apis will be used in later patches to
calculate wait time for throttled bios when new configuration is
submitted.
Noted this patch also rename tg_with_in_iops/bps_limit() to
tg_within_iops/bps_limit().
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220829022240.3348319-4-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
There is a problem found by code review in tg_with_in_bps_limit() that
'bps_limit * jiffy_elapsed_rnd' might overflow. Fix the problem by
calling mul_u64_u64_div_u64() instead.
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220829022240.3348319-3-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Test scripts:
cd /sys/fs/cgroup/blkio/
echo "8:0 1024" > blkio.throttle.write_bps_device
echo $$ > cgroup.procs
dd if=/dev/zero of=/dev/sda bs=10k count=1 oflag=direct &
dd if=/dev/zero of=/dev/sda bs=10k count=1 oflag=direct &
Test result:
10240 bytes (10 kB, 10 KiB) copied, 10.0134 s, 1.0 kB/s
10240 bytes (10 kB, 10 KiB) copied, 10.0135 s, 1.0 kB/s
The problem is that the second bio is finished after 10s instead of 20s.
Root cause:
1) second bio will be flagged:
__blk_throtl_bio
while (true) {
...
if (sq->nr_queued[rw]) -> some bio is throttled already
break
};
bio_set_flag(bio, BIO_THROTTLED); -> flag the bio
2) flagged bio will be dispatched without waiting:
throtl_dispatch_tg
tg_may_dispatch
tg_with_in_bps_limit
if (bps_limit == U64_MAX || bio_flagged(bio, BIO_THROTTLED))
*wait = 0; -> wait time is zero
return true;
commit 9f5ede3c01f9 ("block: throttle split bio in case of iops limit")
support to count split bios for iops limit, thus it adds flagged bio
checking in tg_with_in_bps_limit() so that split bios will only count
once for bps limit, however, it introduce a new problem that io throttle
won't work if multiple bios are throttled.
In order to fix the problem, handle iops/bps limit in different ways:
1) for iops limit, there is no flag to record if the bio is throttled,
and iops is always applied.
2) for bps limit, original bio will be flagged with BIO_BPS_THROTTLED,
and io throttle will ignore bio with the flag.
Noted this patch also remove the code to set flag in __bio_clone(), it's
introduced in commit 111be8839817 ("block-throttle: avoid double
charge"), and author thinks split bio can be resubmited and throttled
again, which is wrong because split bio will continue to dispatch from
caller.
Fixes: 9f5ede3c01f9 ("block: throttle split bio in case of iops limit")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <yukuai3@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220829022240.3348319-2-yukuai1@huaweicloud.com
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Add support for STATX_DIOALIGN to block devices, so that direct I/O
alignment restrictions are exposed to userspace in a generic way.
Note that this breaks the tradition of stat operating only on the block
device node, not the block device itself. However, it was felt that
doing this is preferable, in order to make the interface useful and
avoid needing separate interfaces for regular files and block devices.
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Christian Brauner (Microsoft) <brauner@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220827065851.135710-3-ebiggers@kernel.org
