IF YOU WOULD LIKE TO GET AN ACCOUNT, please write an
email to Administrator. User accounts are meant only to access repo
and report issues and/or generate pull requests.
This is a purpose-specific Git hosting for
BaseALT
projects. Thank you for your understanding!
Только зарегистрированные пользователи имеют доступ к сервису!
Для получения аккаунта, обратитесь к администратору.
strtobool() is the same as kstrtobool().
However, the latter is more used within the kernel.
In order to remove strtobool() and slightly simplify kstrtox.h, switch to
the other function name.
While at it, include the corresponding header file (<linux/kstrtox.h>)
Signed-off-by: Christophe JAILLET <christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.fr>
Acked-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/34f04735d20e0138695dd4070651bd860a36b81c.1673688120.git.christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.fr
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Instrument nmi_trigger_cpumask_backtrace() to dump out diagnostics based
on evidence accumulated by exc_nmi(). These diagnostics are dumped for
CPUs that ignored an NMI backtrace request for more than 10 seconds.
[ paulmck: Apply Ingo Molnar feedback. ]
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: <x86@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
CPUs ignoring NMIs is often a sign of those CPUs going bad, but there
are quite a few other reasons why a CPU might ignore NMIs. Therefore,
accumulate evidence within exc_nmi() as to what might be preventing a
given CPU from responding to an NMI.
[ paulmck: Apply Peter Zijlstra feedback. ]
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: <x86@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Documentation/Kconfig is already included from top-level, avoid
including it again from lib/Kconfig.debug.
Signed-off-by: Peter Foley <pefoley2@pefoley.com>
Acked-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Tested-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230114-doc-v2-1-853a8434ac95@pefoley.com
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Preallocations are common in the VMA code to avoid allocating under
certain locking conditions. The preallocations must also cover the
worst-case scenario. Removing the GFP_ZERO flag from the
kmem_cache_alloc() (and bulk variant) calls will reduce the amount of time
spent zeroing memory that may not be used. Only zero out the necessary
area to keep track of the allocations in the maple state. Zero the entire
node prior to using it in the tree.
This required internal changes to node counting on allocation, so the test
code is also updated.
This restores some micro-benchmark performance: up to +9% in mmtests mmap1
by my testing +10% to +20% in mmap, mmapaddr, mmapmany tests reported by
Red Hat
Link: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2149636
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230105160427.2988454-1-Liam.Howlett@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Liam Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com>
Reported-by: Jirka Hladky <jhladky@redhat.com>
Suggested-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Invert the conditional judgment of the mid_split, to focus the return
statement in the last statement, which is easier to understand and for
better readability.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221221060058.609003-8-vernon2gm@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Vernon Yang <vernon2gm@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
If mas->node is an MAS_START, there are three cases, and they all assign
different values to mas->node and mas->offset. So there is no need to set
them to a default value before updating.
Update them directly to make them easier to understand and for better
readability.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221221060058.609003-7-vernon2gm@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Vernon Yang <vernon2gm@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
When you need to compare whether node->parent is parent of the
root node, using macro MA_ROOT_PARENT is easier to understand
and for better readability.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221221060058.609003-5-vernon2gm@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Vernon Yang <vernon2gm@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Use mt_node_max() to get the maximum number of slots for a node,
rather than direct operations mt_max[], makes it better portability.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221221060058.609003-4-vernon2gm@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Vernon Yang <vernon2gm@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
For functions with a return type of void, it is unnecessary to
add a reurn statement at the end of the function, so drop it.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221221060058.609003-3-vernon2gm@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Vernon Yang <vernon2gm@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Patch series "Clean up and refinement for maple tree", v2.
This patchset cleans up and refines some maple tree code. A few small
changes make the code easier to understand and for better readability.
This patch (of 7):
These extra space and blank lines are unnecessary, so drop them.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221221060058.609003-1-vernon2gm@gmail.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221221060058.609003-2-vernon2gm@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Vernon Yang <vernon2gm@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Add a parameter `use_huge' for fix_size_alloc_test(), which can be used to
test allocation vie vmalloc_huge for both functionality and performance.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221212055657.698420-1-panqinglin2020@iscas.ac.cn
Signed-off-by: Qinglin Pan <panqinglin2020@iscas.ac.cn>
Cc: "Uladzislau Rezki (Sony)" <urezki@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
allnoconfig grew these new build warnings in lib/group_cpus.c:
lib/group_cpus.c:247:12: warning: ‘__group_cpus_evenly’ defined but not used [-Wunused-function]
lib/group_cpus.c:75:13: warning: ‘build_node_to_cpumask’ defined but not used [-Wunused-function]
lib/group_cpus.c:66:13: warning: ‘free_node_to_cpumask’ defined but not used [-Wunused-function]
lib/group_cpus.c:43:23: warning: ‘alloc_node_to_cpumask’ defined but not used [-Wunused-function]
Widen the #ifdef CONFIG_SMP block to not expose unused helpers on
non-SMP builds.
Also annotate the preprocessor branches for better readability.
Fixes: f7b3ea8cf72f ("genirq/affinity: Move group_cpus_evenly() into lib/")
Cc: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221227022905.352674-6-ming.lei@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
group_cpus_evenly() has become a generic function which can be used for
other subsystems than the interrupt subsystem, so move it into lib/.
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221227022905.352674-6-ming.lei@redhat.com
the cc:stable tag.
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
iHUEABYIAB0WIQTTMBEPP41GrTpTJgfdBJ7gKXxAjgUCY8XcmAAKCRDdBJ7gKXxA
jsSsAQC98lXwu4wz+3S7f2Y0u+rwttZ/PlGM3s+37XO50fDtqQEA1XVV3ABWr46M
XlwiwCtj7tFiM3zT1nLGS+SmOodvogA=
=WrCJ
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2023-01-16-15-23' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm
Pull misc hotfixes from Andrew Morton:
"21 hotfixes. Thirteen of these address pre-6.1 issues and hence have
the cc:stable tag"
* tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2023-01-16-15-23' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (21 commits)
init/Kconfig: fix typo (usafe -> unsafe)
nommu: fix split_vma() map_count error
nommu: fix do_munmap() error path
nommu: fix memory leak in do_mmap() error path
MAINTAINERS: update Robert Foss' email address
proc: fix PIE proc-empty-vm, proc-pid-vm tests
mm: update mmap_sem comments to refer to mmap_lock
include/linux/mm: fix release_pages_arg kernel doc comment
lib/win_minmax: use /* notation for regular comments
kasan: mark kasan_kunit_executing as static
nilfs2: fix general protection fault in nilfs_btree_insert()
Docs/admin-guide/mm/zswap: remove zsmalloc's lack of writeback warning
mm/hugetlb: pre-allocate pgtable pages for uffd wr-protects
hugetlb: unshare some PMDs when splitting VMAs
mm: fix vma->anon_name memory leak for anonymous shmem VMAs
mm/shmem: restore SHMEM_HUGE_DENY precedence over MADV_COLLAPSE
mm/MADV_COLLAPSE: don't expand collapse when vm_end is past requested end
mm/userfaultfd: enable writenotify while userfaultfd-wp is enabled for a VMA
mm/khugepaged: fix collapse_pte_mapped_thp() to allow anon_vma
mm/hugetlb: fix uffd-wp handling for migration entries in hugetlb_change_protection()
...
The last_pg is wrong, it is actually the first page of the last
scatterlist element. To get the last page of the last scatterlist element
we have to add prv->length. So it is checking mergability against the
wrong page, Further, a SG element is not guaranteed to end on a page
boundary, so we have to check the sub page location also for merge
eligibility.
Fix the above by checking physical contiguity based on PFNs, compute the
actual last page and then call pages_are_mergable().
Fixes: 1567b49d1a40 ("lib/scatterlist: add check when merging zone device pages")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230111101054.188136-1-yishaih@nvidia.com
Reported-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Yishai Hadas <yishaih@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
On the x86-64 architecture even a failing cmpxchg grants exclusive
access to the cacheline, making it preferable to retry the failed op
immediately instead of stalling with the pause instruction.
To illustrate the impact, below are benchmark results obtained by
running various will-it-scale tests on top of the 6.2-rc3 kernel and
Cascade Lake (2 sockets * 24 cores * 2 threads) CPU.
All results in ops/s. Note there is some variance in re-runs, but the
code is consistently faster when contention is present.
open3 ("Same file open/close"):
proc stock no-pause
1 805603 814942 (+%1)
2 1054980 1054781 (-0%)
8 1544802 1822858 (+18%)
24 1191064 2199665 (+84%)
48 851582 1469860 (+72%)
96 609481 1427170 (+134%)
fstat2 ("Same file fstat"):
proc stock no-pause
1 3013872 3047636 (+1%)
2 4284687 4400421 (+2%)
8 3257721 5530156 (+69%)
24 2239819 5466127 (+144%)
48 1701072 5256609 (+209%)
96 1269157 6649326 (+423%)
Additionally, a kernel with a private patch to help access() scalability:
access2 ("Same file access"):
proc stock patched patched
+nopause
24 2378041 2005501 5370335 (-15% / +125%)
That is, fixing the problems in access itself *reduces* scalability
after the cacheline ping-pong only happens in lockref with the pause
instruction.
Note that fstat and access benchmarks are not currently integrated into
will-it-scale, but interested parties can find them in pull requests to
said project.
Code at hand has a rather tortured history. First modification showed
up in commit d472d9d98b46 ("lockref: Relax in cmpxchg loop"), written
with Itanium in mind. Later it got patched up to use an arch-dependent
macro to stop doing it on s390 where it caused a significant regression.
Said macro had undergone revisions and was ultimately eliminated later,
going back to cpu_relax.
While I intended to only remove cpu_relax for x86-64, I got the
following comment from Linus:
I would actually prefer just removing it entirely and see if
somebody else hollers. You have the numbers to prove it hurts on
real hardware, and I don't think we have any numbers to the
contrary.
So I think it's better to trust the numbers and remove it as a
failure, than say "let's just remove it on x86-64 and leave
everybody else with the potentially broken code"
Additionally, Will Deacon (maintainer of the arm64 port, one of the
architectures previously benchmarked):
So, from the arm64 side of the fence, I'm perfectly happy just
removing the cpu_relax() calls from lockref.
As such, come back full circle in history and whack it altogether.
Signed-off-by: Mateusz Guzik <mjguzik@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/CAGudoHHx0Nqg6DE70zAVA75eV-HXfWyhVMWZ-aSeOofkA_=WdA@mail.gmail.com/
Acked-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> # ia64
Acked-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> # powerpc
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> # arm64
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Don't use kernel-doc "/**" notation for non-kernel-doc comments.
Prevents a kernel-doc warning:
lib/win_minmax.c:31: warning: expecting prototype for lib/minmax.c(). Prototype was for minmax_subwin_update() instead
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230102211614.26343-1-rdunlap@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
In kobject_get_path(), if kobj->name is changed between calls
get_kobj_path_length() and fill_kobj_path() and the length becomes
longer, then fill_kobj_path() will have an out-of-bounds bug.
The actual current problem occurs when the ixgbe probe.
In ixgbe_mii_bus_init(), if the length of netdev->dev.kobj.name
length becomes longer, out-of-bounds will occur.
cpu0 cpu1
ixgbe_probe
register_netdev(netdev)
netdev_register_kobject
device_add
kobject_uevent // Sending ADD events
systemd-udevd // rename netdev
dev_change_name
device_rename
kobject_rename
ixgbe_mii_bus_init |
mdiobus_register |
__mdiobus_register |
device_register |
device_add |
kobject_uevent |
kobject_get_path |
len = get_kobj_path_length // old name |
path = kzalloc(len, gfp_mask); |
kobj->name = name;
/* name length becomes
* longer
*/
fill_kobj_path /* kobj path length is
* longer than path,
* resulting in out of
* bounds when filling path
*/
This is the kasan report:
==================================================================
BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in fill_kobj_path+0x50/0xc0
Write of size 7 at addr ff1100090573d1fd by task kworker/28:1/673
Workqueue: events work_for_cpu_fn
Call Trace:
<TASK>
dump_stack_lvl+0x34/0x48
print_address_description.constprop.0+0x86/0x1e7
print_report+0x36/0x4f
kasan_report+0xad/0x130
kasan_check_range+0x35/0x1c0
memcpy+0x39/0x60
fill_kobj_path+0x50/0xc0
kobject_get_path+0x5a/0xc0
kobject_uevent_env+0x140/0x460
device_add+0x5c7/0x910
__mdiobus_register+0x14e/0x490
ixgbe_probe.cold+0x441/0x574 [ixgbe]
local_pci_probe+0x78/0xc0
work_for_cpu_fn+0x26/0x40
process_one_work+0x3b6/0x6a0
worker_thread+0x368/0x520
kthread+0x165/0x1a0
ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30
This reproducer triggers that bug:
while:
do
rmmod ixgbe
sleep 0.5
modprobe ixgbe
sleep 0.5
When calling fill_kobj_path() to fill path, if the name length of
kobj becomes longer, return failure and retry. This fixes the problem.
Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Signed-off-by: Wang Hai <wanghai38@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221220012143.52141-1-wanghai38@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
io_uring is using iter_ubuf types for single vector requests. We expect
state restore may happen for this type now, and it is already handled
correctly, so suppress the warning.
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Like import_single_range(), but for ITER_UBUF.
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <kbusch@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
A big data corruption regression due to a change in the scatterlist
- Fix compilation warnings on gcc 13
- Oops when using some mlx5 stats
- Bad enforcement of atomic responder resources in mlx5
- Do not wrongly combine non-contiguous pages in scatterlist
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
iHUEABYIAB0WIQRRRCHOFoQz/8F5bUaFwuHvBreFYQUCY7izVgAKCRCFwuHvBreF
YfOXAQC08HilnYdRjlVrxswOQIN1KzHQ63xDXM0Rv99XOcSKCgD+LeXkeCeJ0XWW
kBtkPnhR194phADv4nWaaSrIc52DtA0=
=HxxG
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rdma/rdma
Pull rdma fixes from Jason Gunthorpe:
"Most noticeable is that Yishai found a big data corruption regression
due to a change in the scatterlist:
- Do not wrongly combine non-contiguous pages in scatterlist
- Fix compilation warnings on gcc 13
- Oops when using some mlx5 stats
- Bad enforcement of atomic responder resources in mlx5"
* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rdma/rdma:
lib/scatterlist: Fix to merge contiguous pages into the last SG properly
RDMA/mlx5: Fix validation of max_rd_atomic caps for DC
RDMA/mlx5: Fix mlx5_ib_get_hw_stats when used for device
RDMA/srp: Move large values to a new enum for gcc13
The helper mpi_read_raw_from_sgl sets the number of entries in
the SG list according to nbytes. However, if the last entry
in the SG list contains more data than nbytes, then it may overrun
the buffer because it only allocates enough memory for nbytes.
Fixes: 2d4d1eea540b ("lib/mpi: Add mpi sgl helpers")
Reported-by: Roberto Sassu <roberto.sassu@huaweicloud.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Reviewed-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
When sg_alloc_append_table_from_pages() calls to pages_are_mergeable() in
its 'sgt_append->prv' flow to check whether it can merge contiguous pages
into the last SG, it passes the page arguments in the wrong order.
The first parameter should be the next candidate page to be merged to
the last page and not the opposite.
The current code leads to a corrupted SG which resulted in OOPs and
unexpected errors when non-contiguous pages are merged wrongly.
Fix to pass the page parameters in the right order.
Fixes: 1567b49d1a40 ("lib/scatterlist: add check when merging zone device pages")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230105112339.107969-1-yishaih@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Yishai Hadas <yishaih@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Reduce the stack usage further by splitting up the test function.
Also squash blocks and unaligned_blocks into one array.
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
When it fails to allocate fragment, it does not free and return error.
And check the pointer inappropriately.
Fixed merge conflicts with
commit 618887768bb7 ("kunit: update NULL vs IS_ERR() tests")
Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: YoungJun.park <her0gyugyu@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gow <davidgow@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
Add a test to the maple tree test suite for the spanning rebalance
insufficient node issue does not go undetected again.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221219161922.2708732-3-Liam.Howlett@oracle.com
Fixes: 54a611b60590 ("Maple Tree: add new data structure")
Signed-off-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com>
Cc: Andrei Vagin <avagin@gmail.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org>
Cc: Muhammad Usama Anjum <usama.anjum@collabora.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Mike Rapoport contacted me off-list with a regression in running criu.
Periodic tests fail with an RCU stall during execution. Although rare, it
is possible to hit this with other uses so this patch should be backported
to fix the regression.
This patchset adds the fix and a test case to the maple tree test
suite.
This patch (of 2):
An insufficient node was causing an out-of-bounds access on the node in
mas_leaf_max_gap(). The cause was the faulty detection of the new node
being a root node when overwriting many entries at the end of the tree.
Fix the detection of a new root and ensure there is sufficient data prior
to entering the spanning rebalance loop.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221219161922.2708732-1-Liam.Howlett@oracle.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221219161922.2708732-2-Liam.Howlett@oracle.com
Fixes: 54a611b60590 ("Maple Tree: add new data structure")
Signed-off-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com>
Reported-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org>
Cc: Andrei Vagin <avagin@gmail.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org>
Cc: Muhammad Usama Anjum <usama.anjum@collabora.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Here are 2 small updates for LICENSES and some kernel files that add the
Copyleft-next license and use it in a SPDX tag as a dual-license for
some kernel files.
These have been discussed thoroughly in public on the linux-spdx mailing
list, and have the needed acks on them, as well as having been in
linux-next with no reported issues for quite some time.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
iG0EABECAC0WIQT0tgzFv3jCIUoxPcsxR9QN2y37KQUCY6F1Qg8cZ3JlZ0Brcm9h
aC5jb20ACgkQMUfUDdst+ynGWwCfVJ+Z1CVWSFC8KaaGNiFu/gXmgNUAoKy11gWJ
8igpSNEkOiGiaGA+AvN+
=j8iu
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'spdx-6.2-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/spdx
Pull SPDX/License additions from Greg KH:
"Here are two small updates for LICENSES and some kernel files that add
the Copyleft-next license and use it in a SPDX tag as a dual-license
for some kernel files.
These have been discussed thoroughly in public on the linux-spdx
mailing list, and have the needed acks on them, as well as having been
in linux-next with no reported issues for quite some time"
* tag 'spdx-6.2-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/spdx:
testing: use the copyleft-next-0.3.1 SPDX tag
LICENSES: Add the copyleft-next-0.3.1 license
There are only three fairly simple patches. The #include
change to linux/swab.h addresses a userspace build issue,
and the change to the mmio tracing logic helps provide
more useful traces.
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----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=05F5
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'asm-generic-6.2-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/asm-generic
Pull asm-generic updates from Arnd Bergmann:
"There are only three fairly simple patches.
The #include change to linux/swab.h addresses a userspace build issue,
and the change to the mmio tracing logic helps provide more useful
traces"
* tag 'asm-generic-6.2-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/asm-generic:
uapi: Add missing _UAPI prefix to <asm-generic/types.h> include guard
asm-generic/io: Add _RET_IP_ to MMIO trace for more accurate debug info
include/uapi/linux/swab: Fix potentially missing __always_inline
- Support zstd-compressed debug info
- Allow W=1 builds to detect objects shared among multiple modules
- Add srcrpm-pkg target to generate a source RPM package
- Make the -s option detection work for future GNU Make versions
- Add -Werror to KBUILD_CPPFLAGS when CONFIG_WERROR=y
- Allow W=1 builds to detect -Wundef warnings in any preprocessed files
- Raise the minimum supported version of binutils to 2.25
- Use $(intcmp ...) to compare integers if GNU Make >= 4.4 is used
- Use $(file ...) to read a file if GNU Make >= 4.2 is used
- Print error if GNU Make older than 3.82 is used
- Allow modpost to detect section mismatches with Clang LTO
- Include vmlinuz.efi into kernel tarballs for arm64 CONFIG_EFI_ZBOOT=y
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----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=Ig/Y
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'kbuild-v6.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild
Pull Kbuild updates from Masahiro Yamada:
- Support zstd-compressed debug info
- Allow W=1 builds to detect objects shared among multiple modules
- Add srcrpm-pkg target to generate a source RPM package
- Make the -s option detection work for future GNU Make versions
- Add -Werror to KBUILD_CPPFLAGS when CONFIG_WERROR=y
- Allow W=1 builds to detect -Wundef warnings in any preprocessed files
- Raise the minimum supported version of binutils to 2.25
- Use $(intcmp ...) to compare integers if GNU Make >= 4.4 is used
- Use $(file ...) to read a file if GNU Make >= 4.2 is used
- Print error if GNU Make older than 3.82 is used
- Allow modpost to detect section mismatches with Clang LTO
- Include vmlinuz.efi into kernel tarballs for arm64 CONFIG_EFI_ZBOOT=y
* tag 'kbuild-v6.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild: (29 commits)
buildtar: fix tarballs with EFI_ZBOOT enabled
modpost: Include '.text.*' in TEXT_SECTIONS
padata: Mark padata_work_init() as __ref
kbuild: ensure Make >= 3.82 is used
kbuild: refactor the prerequisites of the modpost rule
kbuild: change module.order to list *.o instead of *.ko
kbuild: use .NOTINTERMEDIATE for future GNU Make versions
kconfig: refactor Makefile to reduce process forks
kbuild: add read-file macro
kbuild: do not sort after reading modules.order
kbuild: add test-{ge,gt,le,lt} macros
Documentation: raise minimum supported version of binutils to 2.25
kbuild: add -Wundef to KBUILD_CPPFLAGS for W=1 builds
kbuild: move -Werror from KBUILD_CFLAGS to KBUILD_CPPFLAGS
kbuild: Port silent mode detection to future gnu make.
init/version.c: remove #include <generated/utsrelease.h>
firmware_loader: remove #include <generated/utsrelease.h>
modpost: Mark uuid_le type to be suitable only for MEI
kbuild: add ability to make source rpm buildable using koji
kbuild: warn objects shared among multiple modules
...
The major goal of this PR is to update the kernel to upstream zstd v1.5.2 [0].
Specifically to the tag v1.5.2-kernel [1] which includes several cherrypicked
fixes for the kernel on top of v1.5.2.
Excepting the MAINTAINERS change, all the changes in this PR can be generated by:
```
git clone https://github.com/facebook/zstd
cd zstd/contrib/linux-kernel
git checkout v1.5.2-kernel
LINUX=/path/to/linux/repo make import
```
These changes have been baking in linux-next since 2022/10/24 when I put up
my patchset [2]. Notably the first commit is a small refactor of the only zstd
commit since the last update [3] to fit the upstream import scheme.
Additionally, this PR includes several minor typo fixes, which have all been
fixed upstream so they are maintained on the next import.
[0] https://github.com/facebook/zstd/releases/tag/v1.5.2
[1] https://github.com/facebook/zstd/tree/v1.5.2-kernel
[2] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20221024202606.404049-1-nickrterrell@gmail.com/
[3] 637a642f5c
Signed-off-by: Nick Terrell <terrelln@fb.com>
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----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=AXY5
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'zstd-linus-v6.2' of https://github.com/terrelln/linux
Pull zstd updates from Nick Terrell:
"Update the kernel to upstream zstd v1.5.2 [0]. Specifically to the tag
v1.5.2-kernel [1] which includes several cherrypicked fixes for the
kernel on top of v1.5.2.
Excepting the MAINTAINERS change, all the changes in this can be
generated by:
git clone https://github.com/facebook/zstd
cd zstd/contrib/linux-kernel
git checkout v1.5.2-kernel
LINUX=/path/to/linux/repo make import
Additionally, this includes several minor typo fixes, which have all
been fixed upstream so they are maintained on the next import"
Link: https://github.com/facebook/zstd/releases/tag/v1.5.2 [0]
Link: https://github.com/facebook/zstd/tree/v1.5.2-kernel [1]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20221024202606.404049-1-nickrterrell@gmail.com/
Link: 637a642f5c
* tag 'zstd-linus-v6.2' of https://github.com/terrelln/linux:
zstd: import usptream v1.5.2
zstd: Move zstd-common module exports to zstd_common_module.c
lib: zstd: Fix comment typo
lib: zstd: fix repeated words in comments
MAINTAINERS: git://github -> https://github.com for terrelln
lib: zstd: clean up double word in comment.
filtering on x86_64.
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
iHUEABYKAB0WIQTTMBEPP41GrTpTJgfdBJ7gKXxAjgUCY56YjgAKCRDdBJ7gKXxA
jni0AQCXYCZE1pOVXnB+IA1G1xkM0f1xDS/D63uJVl7Lyurv5QEAvJWX25DsTbLR
c0bq3y2PPpHzrcDyPhciVlY/iplHQQM=
=tfs8
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2022-12-17-20-32' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm
Pull fault-injection updates from Andrew Morton:
"Some fault-injection improvements from Wei Yongjun which enable
stacktrace filtering on x86_64"
* tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2022-12-17-20-32' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm:
fault-injection: make stacktrace filter works as expected
fault-injection: make some stack filter attrs more readable
fault-injection: skip stacktrace filtering by default
fault-injection: allow stacktrace filter for x86-64
- Two minor feature patches which were awkwardly dependent on mm-nonmm.
I need to set up a new branch to handle such things.
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
iHUEABYKAB0WIQTTMBEPP41GrTpTJgfdBJ7gKXxAjgUCY56V1wAKCRDdBJ7gKXxA
juVQAP9pr5XBx880RJEil6skMCxYJmae8LvYShhvxJi9keot7QEA3wZRlGcllw/3
fiHcsaBlXqtXBWUbtnMezcdP6gb3TQo=
=8T1p
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'mm-stable-2022-12-17-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm
Pull more mm updates from Andrew Morton:
- A few late-breaking minor fixups
- Two minor feature patches which were awkwardly dependent on mm-nonmm.
I need to set up a new branch to handle such things.
* tag 'mm-stable-2022-12-17-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm:
MAINTAINERS: zram: zsmalloc: Add an additional co-maintainer
mm/kmemleak: use %pK to display kernel pointers in backtrace
mm: use stack_depot for recording kmemleak's backtrace
maple_tree: update copyright dates for test code
maple_tree: fix mas_find_rev() comment
mm/gup_test: free memory allocated via kvcalloc() using kvfree()
Here is the set of driver core and kernfs changes for 6.2-rc1.
The "big" change in here is the addition of a new macro,
container_of_const() that will preserve the "const-ness" of a pointer
passed into it.
The "problem" of the current container_of() macro is that if you pass in
a "const *", out of it can comes a non-const pointer unless you
specifically ask for it. For many usages, we want to preserve the
"const" attribute by using the same call. For a specific example, this
series changes the kobj_to_dev() macro to use it, allowing it to be used
no matter what the const value is. This prevents every subsystem from
having to declare 2 different individual macros (i.e.
kobj_const_to_dev() and kobj_to_dev()) and having the compiler enforce
the const value at build time, which having 2 macros would not do
either.
The driver for all of this have been discussions with the Rust kernel
developers as to how to properly mark driver core, and kobject, objects
as being "non-mutable". The changes to the kobject and driver core in
this pull request are the result of that, as there are lots of paths
where kobjects and device pointers are not modified at all, so marking
them as "const" allows the compiler to enforce this.
So, a nice side affect of the Rust development effort has been already
to clean up the driver core code to be more obvious about object rules.
All of this has been bike-shedded in quite a lot of detail on lkml with
different names and implementations resulting in the tiny version we
have in here, much better than my original proposal. Lots of subsystem
maintainers have acked the changes as well.
Other than this change, included in here are smaller stuff like:
- kernfs fixes and updates to handle lock contention better
- vmlinux.lds.h fixes and updates
- sysfs and debugfs documentation updates
- device property updates
All of these have been in the linux-next tree for quite a while with no
problems, OTHER than some merge issues with other trees that should be
obvious when you hit them (block tree deletes a driver that this tree
modifies, iommufd tree modifies code that this tree also touches). If
there are merge problems with these trees, please let me know.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
iG0EABECAC0WIQT0tgzFv3jCIUoxPcsxR9QN2y37KQUCY5wz3A8cZ3JlZ0Brcm9h
aC5jb20ACgkQMUfUDdst+yks0ACeKYUlVgCsER8eYW+x18szFa2QTXgAn2h/VhZe
1Fp53boFaQkGBjl8mGF8
=v+FB
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'driver-core-6.2-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core
Pull driver core updates from Greg KH:
"Here is the set of driver core and kernfs changes for 6.2-rc1.
The "big" change in here is the addition of a new macro,
container_of_const() that will preserve the "const-ness" of a pointer
passed into it.
The "problem" of the current container_of() macro is that if you pass
in a "const *", out of it can comes a non-const pointer unless you
specifically ask for it. For many usages, we want to preserve the
"const" attribute by using the same call. For a specific example, this
series changes the kobj_to_dev() macro to use it, allowing it to be
used no matter what the const value is. This prevents every subsystem
from having to declare 2 different individual macros (i.e.
kobj_const_to_dev() and kobj_to_dev()) and having the compiler enforce
the const value at build time, which having 2 macros would not do
either.
The driver for all of this have been discussions with the Rust kernel
developers as to how to properly mark driver core, and kobject,
objects as being "non-mutable". The changes to the kobject and driver
core in this pull request are the result of that, as there are lots of
paths where kobjects and device pointers are not modified at all, so
marking them as "const" allows the compiler to enforce this.
So, a nice side affect of the Rust development effort has been already
to clean up the driver core code to be more obvious about object
rules.
All of this has been bike-shedded in quite a lot of detail on lkml
with different names and implementations resulting in the tiny version
we have in here, much better than my original proposal. Lots of
subsystem maintainers have acked the changes as well.
Other than this change, included in here are smaller stuff like:
- kernfs fixes and updates to handle lock contention better
- vmlinux.lds.h fixes and updates
- sysfs and debugfs documentation updates
- device property updates
All of these have been in the linux-next tree for quite a while with
no problems"
* tag 'driver-core-6.2-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core: (58 commits)
device property: Fix documentation for fwnode_get_next_parent()
firmware_loader: fix up to_fw_sysfs() to preserve const
usb.h: take advantage of container_of_const()
device.h: move kobj_to_dev() to use container_of_const()
container_of: add container_of_const() that preserves const-ness of the pointer
driver core: fix up missed drivers/s390/char/hmcdrv_dev.c class.devnode() conversion.
driver core: fix up missed scsi/cxlflash class.devnode() conversion.
driver core: fix up some missing class.devnode() conversions.
driver core: make struct class.devnode() take a const *
driver core: make struct class.dev_uevent() take a const *
cacheinfo: Remove of_node_put() for fw_token
device property: Add a blank line in Kconfig of tests
device property: Rename goto label to be more precise
device property: Move PROPERTY_ENTRY_BOOL() a bit down
device property: Get rid of __PROPERTY_ENTRY_ARRAY_EL*SIZE*()
kernfs: fix all kernel-doc warnings and multiple typos
driver core: pass a const * into of_device_uevent()
kobject: kset_uevent_ops: make name() callback take a const *
kobject: kset_uevent_ops: make filter() callback take a const *
kobject: make kobject_namespace take a const *
...
Here is the large set of char/misc and other driver subsystem changes
for 6.2-rc1. Nothing earth-shattering in here at all, just a lot of new
driver development and minor fixes. Highlights include:
- fastrpc driver updates
- iio new drivers and updates
- habanalabs driver updates for new hardware and features
- slimbus driver updates
- speakup module parameters added to aid in boot time configuration
- i2c probe_new conversions for lots of different drivers
- other small driver fixes and additions
One semi-interesting change in here is the increase of the number of
misc dynamic minors available to 1048448 to handle new huge-cpu systems.
All of these have been in linux-next for a while with no reported
problems.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
iG0EABECAC0WIQT0tgzFv3jCIUoxPcsxR9QN2y37KQUCY5wrdw8cZ3JlZ0Brcm9h
aC5jb20ACgkQMUfUDdst+ykSDgCdHjUHS62/UnKdB9rLtyAOFxS/6DgAn2X4Unf8
RN8Mn2mUIiBzyu5p+Zc7
=tK3S
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'char-misc-6.2-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc
Pull char/misc driver updates from Greg KH:
"Here is the large set of char/misc and other driver subsystem changes
for 6.2-rc1. Nothing earth-shattering in here at all, just a lot of
new driver development and minor fixes.
Highlights include:
- fastrpc driver updates
- iio new drivers and updates
- habanalabs driver updates for new hardware and features
- slimbus driver updates
- speakup module parameters added to aid in boot time configuration
- i2c probe_new conversions for lots of different drivers
- other small driver fixes and additions
One semi-interesting change in here is the increase of the number of
misc dynamic minors available to 1048448 to handle new huge-cpu
systems.
All of these have been in linux-next for a while with no reported
problems"
* tag 'char-misc-6.2-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc: (521 commits)
extcon: usbc-tusb320: Convert to i2c's .probe_new()
extcon: rt8973: Convert to i2c's .probe_new()
extcon: fsa9480: Convert to i2c's .probe_new()
extcon: max77843: Replace irqchip mask_invert with unmask_base
chardev: fix error handling in cdev_device_add()
mcb: mcb-parse: fix error handing in chameleon_parse_gdd()
drivers: mcb: fix resource leak in mcb_probe()
coresight: etm4x: fix repeated words in comments
coresight: cti: Fix null pointer error on CTI init before ETM
coresight: trbe: remove cpuhp instance node before remove cpuhp state
counter: stm32-lptimer-cnt: fix the check on arr and cmp registers update
misc: fastrpc: Add dma_mask to fastrpc_channel_ctx
misc: fastrpc: Add mmap request assigning for static PD pool
misc: fastrpc: Safekeep mmaps on interrupted invoke
misc: fastrpc: Add support for audiopd
misc: fastrpc: Rework fastrpc_req_munmap
misc: fastrpc: Use fastrpc_map_put in fastrpc_map_create on fail
misc: fastrpc: Add fastrpc_remote_heap_alloc
misc: fastrpc: Add reserved mem support
misc: fastrpc: Rename audio protection domain to root
...
stacktrace filter is checked after others, such as fail-nth, interval and
probability. This make it doesn't work well as expected.
Fix to running stacktrace filter before other filters. It will speed up
fault inject testing for driver modules.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220817080332.1052710-5-weiyongjun1@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Wei Yongjun <weiyongjun1@huawei.com>
Cc: Akinobu Mita <akinobu.mita@gmail.com>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Isabella Basso <isabbasso@riseup.net>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Cc: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Cc: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Attributes of stack filter are show as unsigned decimal, such as
'require-start', 'require-end'. This patch change to show them as
unsigned hexadecimal for more readable.
Before:
$ echo 0xffffffffc0257000 > /sys/kernel/debug/failslab/require-start
$ cat /sys/kernel/debug/failslab/require-start
18446744072638263296
After:
$ echo 0xffffffffc0257000 > /sys/kernel/debug/failslab/require-start
$ cat /sys/kernel/debug/failslab/require-start
0xffffffffc0257000
[wangyufen@huawei.com: use debugfs_create_xul() instead of debugfs_create_xl()]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1664331299-4976-1-git-send-email-wangyufen@huawei.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220817080332.1052710-4-weiyongjun1@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Wei Yongjun <weiyongjun1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Wang Yufen <wangyufen@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Akinobu Mita <akinobu.mita@gmail.com>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Isabella Basso <isabbasso@riseup.net>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Cc: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Cc: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
If FAULT_INJECTION_STACKTRACE_FILTER is enabled, the depth is default to
32. This means fail_stacktrace() will iter each entry's stacktrace, even
if filter is not configured.
This patch changes to quick return from fail_stacktrace() if stacktrace
filter is not set.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220817080332.1052710-3-weiyongjun1@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Wei Yongjun <weiyongjun1@huawei.com>
Cc: Akinobu Mita <akinobu.mita@gmail.com>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Isabella Basso <isabbasso@riseup.net>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Cc: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Cc: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
This patchset allow fault injection to run on x86_64 and makes stacktrace
filter work as expected. With this, we can test a device driver module
with fault injection more easily.
This patch (of 4):
FAULT_INJECTION_STACKTRACE_FILTER option was apparently disallowed on
x86_64 because of problems with the stack unwinder:
commit 6d690dcac92a84f98fd774862628ff871b713660
Author: Akinobu Mita <akinobu.mita@gmail.com>
Date: Sat May 12 10:36:53 2007 -0700
fault injection: disable stacktrace filter for x86-64
However, there is no problems whatsoever with this today. Let's allow
it again.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220817080332.1052710-1-weiyongjun1@huawei.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220817080332.1052710-2-weiyongjun1@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Wei Yongjun <weiyongjun1@huawei.com>
Cc: Akinobu Mita <akinobu.mita@gmail.com>
Cc: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>
Cc: Isabella Basso <isabbasso@riseup.net>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
been long in the making. It is a lighterweight software-only fix for
Skylake-based cores where enabling IBRS is a big hammer and causes a
significant performance impact.
What it basically does is, it aligns all kernel functions to 16 bytes
boundary and adds a 16-byte padding before the function, objtool
collects all functions' locations and when the mitigation gets applied,
it patches a call accounting thunk which is used to track the call depth
of the stack at any time.
When that call depth reaches a magical, microarchitecture-specific value
for the Return Stack Buffer, the code stuffs that RSB and avoids its
underflow which could otherwise lead to the Intel variant of Retbleed.
This software-only solution brings a lot of the lost performance back,
as benchmarks suggest:
https://lore.kernel.org/all/20220915111039.092790446@infradead.org/
That page above also contains a lot more detailed explanation of the
whole mechanism
- Implement a new control flow integrity scheme called FineIBT which is
based on the software kCFI implementation and uses hardware IBT support
where present to annotate and track indirect branches using a hash to
validate them
- Other misc fixes and cleanups
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----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=cRy1
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'x86_core_for_v6.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 core updates from Borislav Petkov:
- Add the call depth tracking mitigation for Retbleed which has been
long in the making. It is a lighterweight software-only fix for
Skylake-based cores where enabling IBRS is a big hammer and causes a
significant performance impact.
What it basically does is, it aligns all kernel functions to 16 bytes
boundary and adds a 16-byte padding before the function, objtool
collects all functions' locations and when the mitigation gets
applied, it patches a call accounting thunk which is used to track
the call depth of the stack at any time.
When that call depth reaches a magical, microarchitecture-specific
value for the Return Stack Buffer, the code stuffs that RSB and
avoids its underflow which could otherwise lead to the Intel variant
of Retbleed.
This software-only solution brings a lot of the lost performance
back, as benchmarks suggest:
https://lore.kernel.org/all/20220915111039.092790446@infradead.org/
That page above also contains a lot more detailed explanation of the
whole mechanism
- Implement a new control flow integrity scheme called FineIBT which is
based on the software kCFI implementation and uses hardware IBT
support where present to annotate and track indirect branches using a
hash to validate them
- Other misc fixes and cleanups
* tag 'x86_core_for_v6.2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (80 commits)
x86/paravirt: Use common macro for creating simple asm paravirt functions
x86/paravirt: Remove clobber bitmask from .parainstructions
x86/debug: Include percpu.h in debugreg.h to get DECLARE_PER_CPU() et al
x86/cpufeatures: Move X86_FEATURE_CALL_DEPTH from bit 18 to bit 19 of word 11, to leave space for WIP X86_FEATURE_SGX_EDECCSSA bit
x86/Kconfig: Enable kernel IBT by default
x86,pm: Force out-of-line memcpy()
objtool: Fix weak hole vs prefix symbol
objtool: Optimize elf_dirty_reloc_sym()
x86/cfi: Add boot time hash randomization
x86/cfi: Boot time selection of CFI scheme
x86/ibt: Implement FineIBT
objtool: Add --cfi to generate the .cfi_sites section
x86: Add prefix symbols for function padding
objtool: Add option to generate prefix symbols
objtool: Avoid O(bloody terrible) behaviour -- an ode to libelf
objtool: Slice up elf_create_section_symbol()
kallsyms: Revert "Take callthunks into account"
x86: Unconfuse CONFIG_ and X86_FEATURE_ namespaces
x86/retpoline: Fix crash printing warning
x86/paravirt: Fix a !PARAVIRT build warning
...
API:
- Optimise away self-test overhead when they are disabled.
- Support symmetric encryption via keyring keys in af_alg.
- Flip hwrng default_quality, the default is now maximum entropy.
Algorithms:
- Add library version of aesgcm.
- CFI fixes for assembly code.
- Add arm/arm64 accelerated versions of sm3/sm4.
Drivers:
- Remove assumption on arm64 that kmalloc is DMA-aligned.
- Fix selftest failures in rockchip.
- Add support for RK3328/RK3399 in rockchip.
- Add deflate support in qat.
- Merge ux500 into stm32.
- Add support for TEE for PCI ID 0x14CA in ccp.
- Add mt7986 support in mtk.
- Add MaxLinear platform support in inside-secure.
- Add NPCM8XX support in npcm.
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----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=OpWt
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'v6.2-p1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6
Pull crypto updates from Herbert Xu:
"API:
- Optimise away self-test overhead when they are disabled
- Support symmetric encryption via keyring keys in af_alg
- Flip hwrng default_quality, the default is now maximum entropy
Algorithms:
- Add library version of aesgcm
- CFI fixes for assembly code
- Add arm/arm64 accelerated versions of sm3/sm4
Drivers:
- Remove assumption on arm64 that kmalloc is DMA-aligned
- Fix selftest failures in rockchip
- Add support for RK3328/RK3399 in rockchip
- Add deflate support in qat
- Merge ux500 into stm32
- Add support for TEE for PCI ID 0x14CA in ccp
- Add mt7986 support in mtk
- Add MaxLinear platform support in inside-secure
- Add NPCM8XX support in npcm"
* tag 'v6.2-p1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6: (184 commits)
crypto: ux500/cryp - delete driver
crypto: stm32/cryp - enable for use with Ux500
crypto: stm32 - enable drivers to be used on Ux500
dt-bindings: crypto: Let STM32 define Ux500 CRYP
hwrng: geode - Fix PCI device refcount leak
hwrng: amd - Fix PCI device refcount leak
crypto: qce - Set DMA alignment explicitly
crypto: octeontx2 - Set DMA alignment explicitly
crypto: octeontx - Set DMA alignment explicitly
crypto: keembay - Set DMA alignment explicitly
crypto: safexcel - Set DMA alignment explicitly
crypto: hisilicon/hpre - Set DMA alignment explicitly
crypto: chelsio - Set DMA alignment explicitly
crypto: ccree - Set DMA alignment explicitly
crypto: ccp - Set DMA alignment explicitly
crypto: cavium - Set DMA alignment explicitly
crypto: img-hash - Fix variable dereferenced before check 'hdev->req'
crypto: arm64/ghash-ce - use frame_push/pop macros consistently
crypto: arm64/crct10dif - use frame_push/pop macros consistently
crypto: arm64/aes-modes - use frame_push/pop macros consistently
...
- Convert flexible array members, fix -Wstringop-overflow warnings,
and fix KCFI function type mismatches that went ignored by
maintainers (Gustavo A. R. Silva, Nathan Chancellor, Kees Cook).
- Remove the remaining side-effect users of ksize() by converting
dma-buf, btrfs, and coredump to using kmalloc_size_roundup(),
add more __alloc_size attributes, and introduce full testing
of all allocator functions. Finally remove the ksize() side-effect
so that each allocation-aware checker can finally behave without
exceptions.
- Introduce oops_limit (default 10,000) and warn_limit (default off)
to provide greater granularity of control for panic_on_oops and
panic_on_warn (Jann Horn, Kees Cook).
- Introduce overflows_type() and castable_to_type() helpers for
cleaner overflow checking.
- Improve code generation for strscpy() and update str*() kern-doc.
- Convert strscpy and sigphash tests to KUnit, and expand memcpy
tests.
- Always use a non-NULL argument for prepare_kernel_cred().
- Disable structleak plugin in FORTIFY KUnit test (Anders Roxell).
- Adjust orphan linker section checking to respect CONFIG_WERROR
(Xin Li).
- Make sure siginfo is cleared for forced SIGKILL (haifeng.xu).
- Fix um vs FORTIFY warnings for always-NULL arguments.
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----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=yaaN
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'hardening-v6.2-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux
Pull kernel hardening updates from Kees Cook:
- Convert flexible array members, fix -Wstringop-overflow warnings, and
fix KCFI function type mismatches that went ignored by maintainers
(Gustavo A. R. Silva, Nathan Chancellor, Kees Cook)
- Remove the remaining side-effect users of ksize() by converting
dma-buf, btrfs, and coredump to using kmalloc_size_roundup(), add
more __alloc_size attributes, and introduce full testing of all
allocator functions. Finally remove the ksize() side-effect so that
each allocation-aware checker can finally behave without exceptions
- Introduce oops_limit (default 10,000) and warn_limit (default off) to
provide greater granularity of control for panic_on_oops and
panic_on_warn (Jann Horn, Kees Cook)
- Introduce overflows_type() and castable_to_type() helpers for cleaner
overflow checking
- Improve code generation for strscpy() and update str*() kern-doc
- Convert strscpy and sigphash tests to KUnit, and expand memcpy tests
- Always use a non-NULL argument for prepare_kernel_cred()
- Disable structleak plugin in FORTIFY KUnit test (Anders Roxell)
- Adjust orphan linker section checking to respect CONFIG_WERROR (Xin
Li)
- Make sure siginfo is cleared for forced SIGKILL (haifeng.xu)
- Fix um vs FORTIFY warnings for always-NULL arguments
* tag 'hardening-v6.2-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux: (31 commits)
ksmbd: replace one-element arrays with flexible-array members
hpet: Replace one-element array with flexible-array member
um: virt-pci: Avoid GCC non-NULL warning
signal: Initialize the info in ksignal
lib: fortify_kunit: build without structleak plugin
panic: Expose "warn_count" to sysfs
panic: Introduce warn_limit
panic: Consolidate open-coded panic_on_warn checks
exit: Allow oops_limit to be disabled
exit: Expose "oops_count" to sysfs
exit: Put an upper limit on how often we can oops
panic: Separate sysctl logic from CONFIG_SMP
mm/pgtable: Fix multiple -Wstringop-overflow warnings
mm: Make ksize() a reporting-only function
kunit/fortify: Validate __alloc_size attribute results
drm/sti: Fix return type of sti_{dvo,hda,hdmi}_connector_mode_valid()
drm/fsl-dcu: Fix return type of fsl_dcu_drm_connector_mode_valid()
driver core: Add __alloc_size hint to devm allocators
overflow: Introduce overflows_type() and castable_to_type()
coredump: Proactively round up to kmalloc bucket size
...
iommufd is the user API to control the IOMMU subsystem as it relates to
managing IO page tables that point at user space memory.
It takes over from drivers/vfio/vfio_iommu_type1.c (aka the VFIO
container) which is the VFIO specific interface for a similar idea.
We see a broad need for extended features, some being highly IOMMU device
specific:
- Binding iommu_domain's to PASID/SSID
- Userspace IO page tables, for ARM, x86 and S390
- Kernel bypassed invalidation of user page tables
- Re-use of the KVM page table in the IOMMU
- Dirty page tracking in the IOMMU
- Runtime Increase/Decrease of IOPTE size
- PRI support with faults resolved in userspace
Many of these HW features exist to support VM use cases - for instance the
combination of PASID, PRI and Userspace IO Page Tables allows an
implementation of DMA Shared Virtual Addressing (vSVA) within a
guest. Dirty tracking enables VM live migration with SRIOV devices and
PASID support allow creating "scalable IOV" devices, among other things.
As these features are fundamental to a VM platform they need to be
uniformly exposed to all the driver families that do DMA into VMs, which
is currently VFIO and VDPA.
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
iHUEABYIAB0WIQRRRCHOFoQz/8F5bUaFwuHvBreFYQUCY5ct7wAKCRCFwuHvBreF
YZZ5AQDciXfcgXLt0UBEmWupNb0f/asT6tk717pdsKm8kAZMNAEAsIyLiKT5HqGl
s7fAu+CQ1pr9+9NKGevD+frw8Solsw4=
=jJkd
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'for-linus-iommufd' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jgg/iommufd
Pull iommufd implementation from Jason Gunthorpe:
"iommufd is the user API to control the IOMMU subsystem as it relates
to managing IO page tables that point at user space memory.
It takes over from drivers/vfio/vfio_iommu_type1.c (aka the VFIO
container) which is the VFIO specific interface for a similar idea.
We see a broad need for extended features, some being highly IOMMU
device specific:
- Binding iommu_domain's to PASID/SSID
- Userspace IO page tables, for ARM, x86 and S390
- Kernel bypassed invalidation of user page tables
- Re-use of the KVM page table in the IOMMU
- Dirty page tracking in the IOMMU
- Runtime Increase/Decrease of IOPTE size
- PRI support with faults resolved in userspace
Many of these HW features exist to support VM use cases - for instance
the combination of PASID, PRI and Userspace IO Page Tables allows an
implementation of DMA Shared Virtual Addressing (vSVA) within a guest.
Dirty tracking enables VM live migration with SRIOV devices and PASID
support allow creating "scalable IOV" devices, among other things.
As these features are fundamental to a VM platform they need to be
uniformly exposed to all the driver families that do DMA into VMs,
which is currently VFIO and VDPA"
For more background, see the extended explanations in Jason's pull request:
https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/Y5dzTU8dlmXTbzoJ@nvidia.com/
* tag 'for-linus-iommufd' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jgg/iommufd: (62 commits)
iommufd: Change the order of MSI setup
iommufd: Improve a few unclear bits of code
iommufd: Fix comment typos
vfio: Move vfio group specific code into group.c
vfio: Refactor dma APIs for emulated devices
vfio: Wrap vfio group module init/clean code into helpers
vfio: Refactor vfio_device open and close
vfio: Make vfio_device_open() truly device specific
vfio: Swap order of vfio_device_container_register() and open_device()
vfio: Set device->group in helper function
vfio: Create wrappers for group register/unregister
vfio: Move the sanity check of the group to vfio_create_group()
vfio: Simplify vfio_create_group()
iommufd: Allow iommufd to supply /dev/vfio/vfio
vfio: Make vfio_container optionally compiled
vfio: Move container related MODULE_ALIAS statements into container.c
vfio-iommufd: Support iommufd for emulated VFIO devices
vfio-iommufd: Support iommufd for physical VFIO devices
vfio-iommufd: Allow iommufd to be used in place of a container fd
vfio: Use IOMMU_CAP_ENFORCE_CACHE_COHERENCY for vfio_file_enforced_coherent()
...