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commit 09773bf55aeabe3fd61745d900798dc1272c778a upstream.
1394 OHCI driver generates packet data for the response subaction to the
request subaction to some local registers. In the case, the driver should
assign timestamp to them by itself.
This commit fulfills the timestamp for the subaction.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: dcadfd7f7c74 ("firewire: core: use union for callback of transaction completion")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240429084709.707473-1-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 38762a0763c10c24a4915feee722d7aa6e73eb98 upstream.
Ensure that packet_buffer_get respects the user_length provided. If
the length of the head packet exceeds the user_length, packet_buffer_get
will now return 0 to signify to the user that no data were read
and a larger buffer size is required. Helps prevent user space overflows.
Signed-off-by: Thanassis Avgerinos <thanassis.avgerinos@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit 752e3c53de0fa3b7d817a83050b6699b8e9c6ec9 ]
In the FireWire OHCI interrupt handler, if a bus reset interrupt has
occurred, mask bus reset interrupts until bus_reset_work has serviced and
cleared the interrupt.
Normally, we always leave bus reset interrupts masked. We infer the bus
reset from the self-ID interrupt that happens shortly thereafter. A
scenario where we unmask bus reset interrupts was introduced in 2008 in
a007bb857e0b26f5d8b73c2ff90782d9c0972620: If
OHCI_PARAM_DEBUG_BUSRESETS (8) is set in the debug parameter bitmask, we
will unmask bus reset interrupts so we can log them.
irq_handler logs the bus reset interrupt. However, we can't clear the bus
reset event flag in irq_handler, because we won't service the event until
later. irq_handler exits with the event flag still set. If the
corresponding interrupt is still unmasked, the first bus reset will
usually freeze the system due to irq_handler being called again each
time it exits. This freeze can be reproduced by loading firewire_ohci
with "modprobe firewire_ohci debug=-1" (to enable all debugging output).
Apparently there are also some cases where bus_reset_work will get called
soon enough to clear the event, and operation will continue normally.
This freeze was first reported a few months after a007bb85 was committed,
but until now it was never fixed. The debug level could safely be set
to -1 through sysfs after the module was loaded, but this would be
ineffectual in logging bus reset interrupts since they were only
unmasked during initialization.
irq_handler will now leave the event flag set but mask bus reset
interrupts, so irq_handler won't be called again and there will be no
freeze. If OHCI_PARAM_DEBUG_BUSRESETS is enabled, bus_reset_work will
unmask the interrupt after servicing the event, so future interrupts
will be caught as desired.
As a side effect to this change, OHCI_PARAM_DEBUG_BUSRESETS can now be
enabled through sysfs in addition to during initial module loading.
However, when enabled through sysfs, logging of bus reset interrupts will
be effective only starting with the second bus reset, after
bus_reset_work has executed.
Signed-off-by: Adam Goldman <adamg@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
commit 575801663c7dc38f826212b39e3b91a4a8661c33 upstream.
Commit 5a95f1ded28691e6 ("firewire: ohci: use devres for requested IRQ")
also removed the call to free_irq() in pci_remove(), leading to a
leftover irq of devm_request_irq() at pci_disable_msi() in pci_remove()
when unbinding the driver from the device
remove_proc_entry: removing non-empty directory 'irq/136', leaking at
least 'firewire_ohci'
Call Trace:
? remove_proc_entry+0x19c/0x1c0
? __warn+0x81/0x130
? remove_proc_entry+0x19c/0x1c0
? report_bug+0x171/0x1a0
? console_unlock+0x78/0x120
? handle_bug+0x3c/0x80
? exc_invalid_op+0x17/0x70
? asm_exc_invalid_op+0x1a/0x20
? remove_proc_entry+0x19c/0x1c0
unregister_irq_proc+0xf4/0x120
free_desc+0x3d/0xe0
? kfree+0x29f/0x2f0
irq_free_descs+0x47/0x70
msi_domain_free_locked.part.0+0x19d/0x1d0
msi_domain_free_irqs_all_locked+0x81/0xc0
pci_free_msi_irqs+0x12/0x40
pci_disable_msi+0x4c/0x60
pci_remove+0x9d/0xc0 [firewire_ohci
01b483699bebf9cb07a3d69df0aa2bee71db1b26]
pci_device_remove+0x37/0xa0
device_release_driver_internal+0x19f/0x200
unbind_store+0xa1/0xb0
remove irq with devm_free_irq() before pci_disable_msi()
also remove it in fail_msi: of pci_probe() as this would lead to
an identical leak
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 5a95f1ded28691e6 ("firewire: ohci: use devres for requested IRQ")
Signed-off-by: Edmund Raile <edmund.raile@proton.me>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240229144723.13047-2-edmund.raile@proton.me
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit d0b06dc48fb15902d7da09c5c0861e7f042a9381 ]
When resetting the bus after a gap count error, use a long rather than
short bus reset.
IEEE 1394-1995 uses only long bus resets. IEEE 1394a adds the option of
short bus resets. When video or audio transmission is in progress and a
device is hot-plugged elsewhere on the bus, the resulting bus reset can
cause video frame drops or audio dropouts. Short bus resets reduce or
eliminate this problem. Accordingly, short bus resets are almost always
preferred.
However, on a mixed 1394/1394a bus, a short bus reset can trigger an
immediate additional bus reset. This double bus reset can be interpreted
differently by different nodes on the bus, resulting in an inconsistent gap
count after the bus reset. An inconsistent gap count will cause another bus
reset, leading to a neverending bus reset loop. This only happens for some
bus topologies, not for all mixed 1394/1394a buses.
By instead sending a long bus reset after a gap count inconsistency, we
avoid the doubled bus reset, restoring the bus to normal operation.
Signed-off-by: Adam Goldman <adamg@pobox.com>
Link: https://sourceforge.net/p/linux1394/mailman/message/58741624/
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
[ Upstream commit 7ed4380009e96d9e9c605e12822e987b35b05648 ]
If we are bus manager and the bus has inconsistent gap counts, send a
bus reset immediately instead of trying to read the root node's config
ROM first. Otherwise, we could spend a lot of time trying to read the
config ROM but never succeeding.
This eliminates a 50+ second delay before the FireWire bus is usable after
a newly connected device is powered on in certain circumstances.
The delay occurs if a gap count inconsistency occurs, we are not the root
node, and we become bus manager. One scenario that causes this is with a TI
XIO2213B OHCI, the first time a Sony DSR-25 is powered on after being
connected to the FireWire cable. In this configuration, the Linux box will
not receive the initial PHY configuration packet sent by the DSR-25 as IRM,
resulting in the DSR-25 having a gap count of 44 while the Linux box has a
gap count of 63.
FireWire devices have a gap count parameter, which is set to 63 on power-up
and can be changed with a PHY configuration packet. This determines the
duration of the subaction and arbitration gaps. For reliable communication,
all nodes on a FireWire bus must have the same gap count.
A node may have zero or more of the following roles: root node, bus manager
(BM), isochronous resource manager (IRM), and cycle master. Unless a root
node was forced with a PHY configuration packet, any node might become root
node after a bus reset. Only the root node can become cycle master. If the
root node is not cycle master capable, the BM or IRM should force a change
of root node.
After a bus reset, each node sends a self-ID packet, which contains its
current gap count. A single bus reset does not change the gap count, but
two bus resets in a row will set the gap count to 63. Because a consistent
gap count is required for reliable communication, IEEE 1394a-2000 requires
that the bus manager generate a bus reset if it detects that the gap count
is inconsistent.
When the gap count is inconsistent, build_tree() will notice this after the
self identification process. It will set card->gap_count to the invalid
value 0. If we become bus master, this will force bm_work() to send a bus
reset when it performs gap count optimization.
After a bus reset, there is no bus manager. We will almost always try to
become bus manager. Once we become bus manager, we will first determine
whether the root node is cycle master capable. Then, we will determine if
the gap count should be changed. If either the root node or the gap count
should be changed, we will generate a bus reset.
To determine if the root node is cycle master capable, we read its
configuration ROM. bm_work() will wait until we have finished trying to
read the configuration ROM.
However, an inconsistent gap count can make this take a long time.
read_config_rom() will read the first few quadlets from the config ROM. Due
to the gap count inconsistency, eventually one of the reads will time out.
When read_config_rom() fails, fw_device_init() calls it again until
MAX_RETRIES is reached. This takes 50+ seconds.
Once we give up trying to read the configuration ROM, bm_work() will wake
up, assume that the root node is not cycle master capable, and do a bus
reset. Hopefully, this will resolve the gap count inconsistency.
This change makes bm_work() check for an inconsistent gap count before
waiting for the root node's configuration ROM. If the gap count is
inconsistent, bm_work() will immediately do a bus reset. This eliminates
the 50+ second delay and rapidly brings the bus to a working state.
I considered that if the gap count is inconsistent, a PHY configuration
packet might not be successful, so it could be desirable to skip the PHY
configuration packet before the bus reset in this case. However, IEEE
1394a-2000 and IEEE 1394-2008 say that the bus manager may transmit a PHY
configuration packet before a bus reset when correcting a gap count error.
Since the standard endorses this, I decided it's safe to retain the PHY
configuration packet transmission.
Normally, after a topology change, we will reset the bus a maximum of 5
times to change the root node and perform gap count optimization. However,
if there is a gap count inconsistency, we must always generate a bus reset.
Otherwise the gap count inconsistency will persist and communication will
be unreliable. For that reason, if there is a gap count inconstency, we
generate a bus reset even if we already reached the 5 reset limit.
Signed-off-by: Adam Goldman <adamg@pobox.com>
Reference: https://sourceforge.net/p/linux1394/mailman/message/58727806/
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
commit 5f9ab17394f831cb7986ec50900fa37507a127f1 upstream.
Against its current description, the kernel API can accepts all types of
directory entries.
This commit corrects the documentation.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 3c2c58cb33b3 ("firewire: core: fw_csr_string addendum")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240130100409.30128-2-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit ac9184fbb8478dab4a0724b279f94956b69be827 upstream.
VIA VT6306/6307/6308 provides PCI interface compliant to 1394 OHCI. When
the hardware is combined with Asmedia ASM1083/1085 PCIe-to-PCI bus bridge,
it appears that accesses to its 'Isochronous Cycle Timer' register (offset
0xf0 on PCI memory space) often causes unexpected system reboot in any
type of AMD Ryzen machine (both 0x17 and 0x19 families). It does not
appears in the other type of machine (AMD pre-Ryzen machine, Intel
machine, at least), or in the other OHCI 1394 hardware (e.g. Texas
Instruments).
The issue explicitly appears at a commit dcadfd7f7c74 ("firewire: core:
use union for callback of transaction completion") added to v6.5 kernel.
It changed 1394 OHCI driver to access to the register every time to
dispatch local asynchronous transaction. However, the issue exists in
older version of kernel as long as it runs in AMD Ryzen machine, since
the access to the register is required to maintain bus time. It is not
hard to imagine that users experience the unexpected system reboot when
generating bus reset by plugging any devices in, or reading the register
by time-aware application programs; e.g. audio sample processing.
This commit suppresses the unexpected system reboot in the combination of
hardware. It avoids the access itself. As a result, the software stack can
not provide the hardware time anymore to unit drivers, userspace
applications, and nodes in the same IEEE 1394 bus. It brings apparent
disadvantage since time-aware application programs require it, while
time-unaware applications are available again; e.g. sbp2.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Jiri Slaby <jirislaby@kernel.org>
Closes: https://bugzilla.suse.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1215436
Reported-by: Mario Limonciello <mario.limonciello@amd.com>
Closes: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=217994
Reported-by: Tobias Gruetzmacher <tobias-lists@23.gs>
Closes: https://sourceforge.net/p/linux1394/mailman/message/58711901/
Closes: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2240973
Closes: https://bugs.launchpad.net/linux/+bug/2043905
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240102110150.244475-1-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 6371be7aeb986905bb60ec73d002fc02343393b4 upstream.
Commit 3cc2ffe5c16d ("scsi: sd: Differentiate system and runtime start/stop
management") changed the single bit manage_start_stop flag into 2 boolean
fields of the SCSI device structure. Commit 24eca2dce0f8 ("scsi: sd:
Introduce manage_shutdown device flag") introduced the manage_shutdown
boolean field for the same structure. Together, these 2 commits increase
the size of struct scsi_device by 8 bytes by using booleans instead of
defining the manage_xxx fields as single bit flags, similarly to other
flags of this structure.
Avoid this unnecessary structure size increase and be consistent with the
definition of other flags by reverting the definitions of the manage_xxx
fields as single bit flags.
Fixes: 3cc2ffe5c16d ("scsi: sd: Differentiate system and runtime start/stop management")
Fixes: 24eca2dce0f8 ("scsi: sd: Introduce manage_shutdown device flag")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231120225631.37938-2-dlemoal@kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Niklas Cassel <niklas.cassel@wdc.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 891e0eab32a57fca4d36c5162628eb0bcb1f0edf upstream.
If device_register() fails, the refcount of device is not 0, the name
allocated in dev_set_name() is leaked. To fix this by calling put_device(),
so that it will be freed in callback function kobject_cleanup().
unreferenced object 0xffff9d99035c7a90 (size 8):
comm "systemd-udevd", pid 168, jiffies 4294672386 (age 152.089s)
hex dump (first 8 bytes):
66 77 30 2e 30 00 ff ff fw0.0...
backtrace:
[<00000000e1d62bac>] __kmem_cache_alloc_node+0x1e9/0x360
[<00000000bbeaff31>] __kmalloc_node_track_caller+0x44/0x1a0
[<00000000491f2fb4>] kvasprintf+0x67/0xd0
[<000000005b960ddc>] kobject_set_name_vargs+0x1e/0x90
[<00000000427ac591>] dev_set_name+0x4e/0x70
[<000000003b4e447d>] create_units+0xc5/0x110
fw_unit_release() will be called in the error path, move fw_device_get()
before calling device_register() to keep balanced with fw_device_put() in
fw_unit_release().
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 1fa5ae857bb1 ("driver core: get rid of struct device's bus_id string array")
Fixes: a1f64819fe9f ("firewire: struct device - replace bus_id with dev_name(), dev_set_name()")
Signed-off-by: Yang Yingliang <yangyingliang@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Commit aa3998dbeb3a ("ata: libata-scsi: Disable scsi device
manage_system_start_stop") change setting the manage_system_start_stop
flag to false for libata managed disks to enable libata internal
management of disk suspend/resume. However, a side effect of this change
is that on system shutdown, disks are no longer being stopped (set to
standby mode with the heads unloaded). While this is not a critical
issue, this unclean shutdown is not recommended and shows up with
increased smart counters (e.g. the unexpected power loss counter
"Unexpect_Power_Loss_Ct").
Instead of defining a shutdown driver method for all ATA adapter
drivers (not all of them define that operation), this patch resolves
this issue by further refining the sd driver start/stop control of disks
using the new flag manage_shutdown. If this new flag is set to true by
a low level driver, the function sd_shutdown() will issue a
START STOP UNIT command with the start argument set to 0 when a disk
needs to be powered off (suspended) on system power off, that is, when
system_state is equal to SYSTEM_POWER_OFF.
Similarly to the other manage_xxx flags, the new manage_shutdown flag is
exposed through sysfs as a read-write device attribute.
To avoid any confusion between manage_shutdown and
manage_system_start_stop, the comments describing these flags in
include/scsi/scsi.h are also improved.
Fixes: aa3998dbeb3a ("ata: libata-scsi: Disable scsi device manage_system_start_stop")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Closes: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=218038
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/cd397c88-bf53-4768-9ab8-9d107df9e613@gmail.com/
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Niklas Cassel <niklas.cassel@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
Acked-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
The underlying device and driver of a SCSI disk may have different
system and runtime power mode control requirements. This is because
runtime power management affects only the SCSI disk, while system level
power management affects all devices, including the controller for the
SCSI disk.
For instance, issuing a START STOP UNIT command when a SCSI disk is
runtime suspended and resumed is fine: the command is translated to a
STANDBY IMMEDIATE command to spin down the ATA disk and to a VERIFY
command to wake it up. The SCSI disk runtime operations have no effect
on the ata port device used to connect the ATA disk. However, for
system suspend/resume operations, the ATA port used to connect the
device will also be suspended and resumed, with the resume operation
requiring re-validating the device link and the device itself. In this
case, issuing a VERIFY command to spinup the disk must be done before
starting to revalidate the device, when the ata port is being resumed.
In such case, we must not allow the SCSI disk driver to issue START STOP
UNIT commands.
Allow a low level driver to refine the SCSI disk start/stop management
by differentiating system and runtime cases with two new SCSI device
flags: manage_system_start_stop and manage_runtime_start_stop. These new
flags replace the current manage_start_stop flag. Drivers setting the
manage_start_stop are modifed to set both new flags, thus preserving the
existing start/stop management behavior. For backward compatibility, the
old manage_start_stop sysfs device attribute is kept as a read-only
attribute showing a value of 1 for devices enabling both new flags and 0
otherwise.
Fixes: 0a8589055936 ("ata,scsi: do not issue START STOP UNIT on resume")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Tested-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
The flag of GFP_ATOMIC is given to the call of kmalloc when building node
tree, but the call is not atomic context. The call of
fw_core_handle_bus_reset() and fw_core_remove_card() builds the tree,
while they are done in specific workqueue or pci remove callback.
This commit obsolete the usage of GFP_ATOMIC.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230604070255.172700-1-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
The 1394 OHCI driver allocates several non-coherent DMA buffers for AR
request and response contexts. The buffers are mapped to kernel virtual
address (VMA) so that the first page locates after the last page. Even
when large payload of packet is handled crossing the boundary of buffers,
the driver operates continuously on VMA.
No kernel API is provided for this kind of mapping, while it is possible
to release the buffer when PCI device is going to be released.
This commit moves the call of release helper function to the callback
function of release resources.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230604054451.161076-10-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
The 1394 OHCI driver allocates DMA coherent buffer to transfer content
of configuration ROM.
This commit utilizes managed device resource to maintain the lifetime of
buffer.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230604054451.161076-9-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
The 1394 OHCI driver allocates DMA coherent buffer for descriptors of IT,
IR, AT receive, and AT request contexts by the same way.
This commit utilizes managed device resource to maintain the lifetime of
buffers.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230604054451.161076-8-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
The 1394 OHCI driver allocates the list of isochronous contexts as much
as the hardware supports.
This commit utilizes managed device resource to maintain the lifetime of
list.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230604054451.161076-7-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
The 1394 OHCI driver allocates a DMA coherent buffer for multi-purposes.
The buffer is split into three region for specific purposes; i.e. 1/4 for
context descriptors of AR request and response as well as 1/2 for self
ID handling.
This commit uses managed device resource to maintain the lifetime of
buffer.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230604054451.161076-5-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
The PCI framework has the convenient helper function to check and map MMIO
region with managed device resource.
This commit elaborates 1394 OHCI driver to use the function.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230604054451.161076-4-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
The managed device resource (devres) framework is convenient to maintain
lifetime of allocated memory object for device.
This commit utilizes the framework for the object of ohci structure. The
extra operation for power management is required in Apple PowerMac based
machines, thus release callback is assigned to the object to call the
operation.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230604054451.161076-2-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
In 1394 OHCI, the OUTPUT_LAST descriptor of Asynchronous Transmit (AT)
context has timeStamp field, in which 1394 OHCI controller record the
isochronous cycle when the packet was sent for the request subaction.
Additionally, the trailing quadlet of Asynchronous Receive (AR) context
has timeStamp field as well in which 1394 OHCI controller record the
isochronous cycle when the packet arrived. The time stamps are also
available for the cases to send and receive phy packet.
This commit implements new events with time stamp field for user space.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230529113406.986289-13-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
This commit adds new event to notify event of phy packet with time stamp
field.
Unlike the fw_cdev_event_request3 and fw_cdev_event_response2, the size
of new structure, fw_cdev_event_phy_packet2, is multiples of 8, thus
padding is not required to keep the same size between System V ABI for
different architectures.
It is noticeable that for the case of ping request 1394 OHCI controller
does not record the isochronous cycle at which the packet was sent for
the request subaction. Instead, it records round-trip count measured by
hardware at 42.195 MHz resolution.
Cc: kunit-dev@googlegroups.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230529113406.986289-12-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
In 1394 OHCI, both Asynchronous Transmit (AT) and Asynchronous Receive
(AR) contexts are used to deliver the phy packet of IEEE 1394. The time
stamp is available as well as the usual asynchronous transaction.
This commit is a preparation for future commit to handle the time stamp.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230529113406.986289-11-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
The callback function now receives an argument for time stamps relevant
to asynchronous transaction. This commit implements a new event to
notify response subaction with the time stamps for user space.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230529113406.986289-10-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
This commit adds new event to notify event of response subaction with
time stamp field.
Current compiler implementation of System V ABI selects one of structure
members which has the maximum alignment size in the structure to decide
the size of structure. In the case of fw_cdev_event_request3 structure,
it is closure member which has 8 byte storage. The size of alignment for
the type of 8 byte storage differs depending on architectures; 4 byte for
i386 architecture and 8 byte for the others including x32 architecture.
It is inconvenient to device driver developer to use structure layout
which varies between architectures since the developer takes care of ioctl
compat layer. This commit adds 32 bit member for padding to keep the
size of structure as multiples of 8.
Cc: kunit-dev@googlegroups.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230529113406.986289-9-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
In the previous commit, the core function of Linux FireWire subsystem
was changed for two cases to operate asynchronous transaction with or
without time stamp.
This commit changes kernel API for the two cases. Current kernel API,
fw_send_request(), is changed to be static inline function to call
__fw_send_request(), which receives two argument for union and flag of
callback function. The new kernel API, fw_send_request_with_tstamp() is
also added as static inline function, too. When calling, the two
arguments are copied to internal structure, then used in softIRQ
context.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230529113406.986289-7-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
In 1394 OHCI, the OUTPUT_LAST descriptor of Asynchronous Transmit (AT)
request context has timeStamp field, in which 1394 OHCI controller
record the isochronous cycle when the packet was sent for the request
subaction. Additionally, for the case of split transaction in IEEE 1394,
Asynchronous Receive (AT) request context is used for response subaction
to finish the transaction. The trailer quadlet of descriptor in the
context has timeStamp field, in which 1394 OHCI controller records the
isochronous cycle when the packet arrived.
Current implementation of 1394 OHCI controller driver stores values of
both fields to internal structure as time stamp, while Linux FireWire
subsystem provides no way to access to it. When using asynchronous
transaction service provided by the subsystem, callback function is passed
to kernel API. The prototype of callback function has the lack of argument
for the values.
This commit adds a new callback function for the purpose. It has an
additional argument to point to the constant array with two elements. For
backward compatibility to kernel space, a new union is also adds to wrap
two different prototype of callback function. The fw_transaction structure
has the union as a member and a boolean flag to express which function
callback is available.
The core function is changed to handle the two cases; with or without
time stamp. For the error path to process transaction, the isochronous
cycle is computed by current value of CYCLE_TIMER register in 1394 OHCI
controller. Especially for the case of timeout of split transaction, the
expected isochronous cycle is computed.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230529113406.986289-6-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
In 1394 OHCI, the trailer quadlet of descriptor in Asynchronous Receive
(AR) request context has timeStamp field, in which the 1394 OHCI
controller record the isochronous cycle when the packet arrived.
Current implementation of 1394 OHCI controller driver stores the value
of field to internal structure as time stamp, while the implementation
of FireWire character device doesn't have a field for the time stamp,
thus it is not available in user space. The time stamp is convenient to
some kind of application in which data from several sources are compared
in isochronous cycle unit.
This commit implement the new event, fw_cdev_event_request3, with an
additional field, tstamp.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230529113406.986289-5-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
This commit adds new event to notify event of request subaction with
time stamp field.
Current compiler implementation of System V ABI selects one of structure
members which has the maximum alignment size in the structure to decide
the size of structure. In the case of fw_cdev_event_request3 structure,
it is closure member which has 8 byte storage. The size of alignment for
the type of 8 byte storage differs depending on architectures; 4 byte for
i386 architecture and 8 byte for the others including x32 architecture.
It is inconvenient to device driver developer to use structure layout
which varies between architectures since the developer takes care of ioctl
compat layer. This commit adds 32 bit member for padding to keep the
size of structure as multiples of 8.
Cc: kunit-dev@googlegroups.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230529113406.986289-4-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
In future commits, some new structure will be added to express new type
of event. They are exposed to user space as the part of UAPI. It is likely
to get trouble in ioctl compatibility layer for 32 bit binaries in 64 bit
host machine since the layout of structure could differ depending on
System V ABI for these architectures. Actually the subsystem already got
such trouble at v2.6.27. It is preferable to decide the layout of
structure carefully so that the layer is free from such trouble.
This commit utilizes KUnit framework to check the layout of structure for
the purpose. A test is added for the existent issue.
Cc: kunit-dev@googlegroups.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230529113406.986289-2-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
The lifetime of object for asynchronous request packet is now maintained
by reference counting, while current implementation of firewire-net
releases the passed object in the handler.
This commit fixes the bug.
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <error27@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/Y%2Fymx6WZIAlrtjLc@workstation/
Fixes: 13a55d6bb15f ("firewire: core: use kref structure to maintain lifetime of data for fw_request structure")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20230510031205.782032-1-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp/
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
The pull request includes a few changes, Its main purpose is to prepare
for my future work by taking over maintainership from Stefan Richter. I
have plans to work on several items; e.g. packet processing in workqueue
context instead of tasklet.
As you may be aware, the IEEE 1394 technology is outdated. However, we
still have users. It is better to ensure a smooth transition for the users
to shift to other categories of devices. The first commit includes my
schedule to maintain the subsystem for the next six years. I would
appreciate your assistance throughout this period.
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Merge tag 'firewire-6.4-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ieee1394/linux1394
Pull firewire updates from Takashi Sakamoto:
"The pull request includes a few changes, Its main purpose is to
prepare for my future work by taking over maintainership from Stefan
Richter. I have plans to work on several items; e.g. packet processing
in workqueue context instead of tasklet.
As you may be aware, the IEEE 1394 technology is outdated. However, we
still have users. It is better to ensure a smooth transition for the
users to shift to other categories of devices"
* tag 'firewire-6.4-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ieee1394/linux1394:
firewire: init_ohci1394_dma: use correct function names in comments
MAINTAINERS: replace maintainer of FireWire subsystem
Prevent kernel-doc complaints by using the correct function names in
kernel-doc comments:
drivers/firewire/init_ohci1394_dma.c:258: warning: expecting prototype for debug_init_ohci1394_dma(). Prototype was for init_ohci1394_dma_on_all_controllers() instead
drivers/firewire/init_ohci1394_dma.c:289: warning: expecting prototype for setup_init_ohci1394_early(). Prototype was for setup_ohci1394_dma() instead
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
Cc: linux1394-devel@lists.sourceforge.net
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230410011306.26268-1-rdunlap@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Make it explicit that the sbp2 host template it not modified.
Cc: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230322195515.1267197-6-bvanassche@acm.org
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Here is the large set of driver core changes for 6.3-rc1.
There's a lot of changes this development cycle, most of the work falls
into two different categories:
- fw_devlink fixes and updates. This has gone through numerous review
cycles and lots of review and testing by lots of different devices.
Hopefully all should be good now, and Saravana will be keeping a
watch for any potential regression on odd embedded systems.
- driver core changes to work to make struct bus_type able to be moved
into read-only memory (i.e. const) The recent work with Rust has
pointed out a number of areas in the driver core where we are
passing around and working with structures that really do not have
to be dynamic at all, and they should be able to be read-only making
things safer overall. This is the contuation of that work (started
last release with kobject changes) in moving struct bus_type to be
constant. We didn't quite make it for this release, but the
remaining patches will be finished up for the release after this
one, but the groundwork has been laid for this effort.
Other than that we have in here:
- debugfs memory leak fixes in some subsystems
- error path cleanups and fixes for some never-able-to-be-hit
codepaths.
- cacheinfo rework and fixes
- Other tiny fixes, full details are in the shortlog
All of these have been in linux-next for a while with no reported
problems.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'driver-core-6.3-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core
Pull driver core updates from Greg KH:
"Here is the large set of driver core changes for 6.3-rc1.
There's a lot of changes this development cycle, most of the work
falls into two different categories:
- fw_devlink fixes and updates. This has gone through numerous review
cycles and lots of review and testing by lots of different devices.
Hopefully all should be good now, and Saravana will be keeping a
watch for any potential regression on odd embedded systems.
- driver core changes to work to make struct bus_type able to be
moved into read-only memory (i.e. const) The recent work with Rust
has pointed out a number of areas in the driver core where we are
passing around and working with structures that really do not have
to be dynamic at all, and they should be able to be read-only
making things safer overall. This is the contuation of that work
(started last release with kobject changes) in moving struct
bus_type to be constant. We didn't quite make it for this release,
but the remaining patches will be finished up for the release after
this one, but the groundwork has been laid for this effort.
Other than that we have in here:
- debugfs memory leak fixes in some subsystems
- error path cleanups and fixes for some never-able-to-be-hit
codepaths.
- cacheinfo rework and fixes
- Other tiny fixes, full details are in the shortlog
All of these have been in linux-next for a while with no reported
problems"
[ Geert Uytterhoeven points out that that last sentence isn't true, and
that there's a pending report that has a fix that is queued up - Linus ]
* tag 'driver-core-6.3-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core: (124 commits)
debugfs: drop inline constant formatting for ERR_PTR(-ERROR)
OPP: fix error checking in opp_migrate_dentry()
debugfs: update comment of debugfs_rename()
i3c: fix device.h kernel-doc warnings
dma-mapping: no need to pass a bus_type into get_arch_dma_ops()
driver core: class: move EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL() lines to the correct place
Revert "driver core: add error handling for devtmpfs_create_node()"
Revert "devtmpfs: add debug info to handle()"
Revert "devtmpfs: remove return value of devtmpfs_delete_node()"
driver core: cpu: don't hand-override the uevent bus_type callback.
devtmpfs: remove return value of devtmpfs_delete_node()
devtmpfs: add debug info to handle()
driver core: add error handling for devtmpfs_create_node()
driver core: bus: update my copyright notice
driver core: bus: add bus_get_dev_root() function
driver core: bus: constify bus_unregister()
driver core: bus: constify some internal functions
driver core: bus: constify bus_get_kset()
driver core: bus: constify bus_register/unregister_notifier()
driver core: remove private pointer from struct bus_type
...
The uevent() callback in struct device_type should not be modifying the
device that is passed into it, so mark it as a const * and propagate the
function signature changes out into all relevant subsystems that use
this callback.
Cc: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: Andreas Noever <andreas.noever@gmail.com>
Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Bard Liao <yung-chuan.liao@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com>
Cc: Frank Rowand <frowand.list@gmail.com>
Cc: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com>
Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@ziepe.ca>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Jilin Yuan <yuanjilin@cdjrlc.com>
Cc: Jiri Slaby <jirislaby@kernel.org>
Cc: Len Brown <lenb@kernel.org>
Cc: Mark Gross <markgross@kernel.org>
Cc: "Martin K. Petersen" <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Cc: "Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)" <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Maximilian Luz <luzmaximilian@gmail.com>
Cc: Michael Jamet <michael.jamet@intel.com>
Cc: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Cc: Pierre-Louis Bossart <pierre-louis.bossart@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Rob Herring <robh+dt@kernel.org>
Cc: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Sanyog Kale <sanyog.r.kale@intel.com>
Cc: Sean Young <sean@mess.org>
Cc: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Won Chung <wonchung@google.com>
Cc: Yehezkel Bernat <YehezkelShB@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Acked-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> # for Thunderbolt
Acked-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com>
Acked-by: Heikki Krogerus <heikki.krogerus@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Vinod Koul <vkoul@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230111113018.459199-6-gregkh@linuxfoundation.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The core function always passes the data of request to the callback of
listener in any case. Additionally, the listener can maintain the lifetime
of data by reference count. In character device, no need to duplicate the
payload of request anymore to copy it to user space.
This commit extends the lifetime of data to obsolete duplication of
payload for request in character device.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230120090344.296451-4-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
In the character device, the listener to address space should distinguish
whether the request is to IEC 61883-1 FCP region or not. The user space
application needs to access to the object of request in enough later by
read(2), while the core function releases the object of request in the FCP
case after completing the callback to handler.
The handler guarantees the access safe by some way. It's done by
duplication of the object after NULL check to the request, since core
function passes NULL in the FCP case. It's inconvenient since the object
of request includes some helpful information. It's better to add another
way to check whether the request is to FCP region or not.
Conveniently the file of transaction layer includes local implementation
for the purpose. This commit moves it to module local file and use it
instead of the NULL check, then the result of check is stored to
per-client data for the inbound transaction so that the result can be
referred by later to release the data.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230120090344.296451-3-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Developers have acknowledged that maintenance of lifetime for
fw_transaction structure is effective when handling asynchronous
transaction to IEC 61883-1 FCP region, since the core function allows
multiples listeners to the region. Some of them needs to access to the
payload of request in process context after the callback to listener,
while the core function releases the object for the structure just after
completing the callbacks to listeners.
One of the listeners is character device. Current implementation of the
character device duplicates the object for the payload of transaction,
while it's a cost in kernel memory consumption. The lifetime management
can reduce it.
The typical way to maintain the lifetime is reference count. This commit
uses kref structure as a first step for the purpose.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230120090344.296451-2-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
This patch is fix for Linux kernel v2.6.33 or later.
For request subaction to IEC 61883-1 FCP region, Linux FireWire subsystem
have had an issue of use-after-free. The subsystem allows multiple
user space listeners to the region, while data of the payload was likely
released before the listeners execute read(2) to access to it for copying
to user space.
The issue was fixed by a commit 281e20323ab7 ("firewire: core: fix
use-after-free regression in FCP handler"). The object of payload is
duplicated in kernel space for each listener. When the listener executes
ioctl(2) with FW_CDEV_IOC_SEND_RESPONSE request, the object is going to
be released.
However, it causes memory leak since the commit relies on call of
release_request() in drivers/firewire/core-cdev.c. Against the
expectation, the function is never called due to the design of
release_client_resource(). The function delegates release task
to caller when called with non-NULL fourth argument. The implementation
of ioctl_send_response() is the case. It should release the object
explicitly.
This commit fixes the bug.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Fixes: 281e20323ab7 ("firewire: core: fix use-after-free regression in FCP handler")
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230117090610.93792-2-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Recent change brings potential leak of value on kernel stack to userspace
due to uninitialized value.
This commit fixes the bug.
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Fixes: baa914cd81f5 ("firewire: add kernel API to access CYCLE_TIME register")
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220512112037.103142-1-o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>