Think about the below scenario: CPU1 CPU2 z3fold_reclaim_page z3fold_free spin_lock(&pool->lock) get_z3fold_header -- hold page_lock kref_get_unless_zero kref_put--zhdr->refcount can be 1 now !z3fold_page_trylock kref_put -- zhdr->refcount is 0 now release_z3fold_page WARN_ON(!list_empty(&zhdr->buddy)); -- we're on buddy now! spin_lock(&pool->lock); -- deadlock here! z3fold_reclaim_page might race with z3fold_free and will lead to pool lock deadlock and zhdr buddy non-empty warning. To fix this, defer getting the refcount until page_lock is held just like what __z3fold_alloc does. Note this has the side effect that we won't break the reclaim if we meet a soon to be released z3fold page now. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220429064051.61552-9-linmiaohe@huawei.com Fixes: dcf5aedb24f8 ("z3fold: stricter locking and more careful reclaim") Signed-off-by: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Vitaly Wool <vitaly.wool@konsulko.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Linux kernel ============ There are several guides for kernel developers and users. These guides can be rendered in a number of formats, like HTML and PDF. Please read Documentation/admin-guide/README.rst first. In order to build the documentation, use ``make htmldocs`` or ``make pdfdocs``. The formatted documentation can also be read online at: https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/ There are various text files in the Documentation/ subdirectory, several of them using the Restructured Text markup notation. Please read the Documentation/process/changes.rst file, as it contains the requirements for building and running the kernel, and information about the problems which may result by upgrading your kernel.
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