058f58e235
syzkaller reported a crash in ata_bmdma_fill_sg() when writing to
/dev/sg1. The immediate cause was that the ATA command's scatterlist
was not DMA-mapped, which causes 'pi - 1' to underflow, resulting in a
write to 'qc->ap->bmdma_prd[0xffffffff]'.
Strangely though, the flag ATA_QCFLAG_DMAMAP was set in qc->flags. The
root cause is that when __ata_scsi_queuecmd() is preparing to relay a
SCSI command to an ATAPI device, it doesn't correctly validate the CDB
length before copying it into the 16-byte buffer 'cdb' in 'struct
ata_queued_cmd'. Namely, it validates the fixed CDB length expected
based on the SCSI opcode but not the actual CDB length, which can be
larger due to the use of the SG_NEXT_CMD_LEN ioctl. Since 'flags' is
the next member in ata_queued_cmd, a buffer overflow corrupts it.
Fix it by requiring that the actual CDB length be <= 16 (ATAPI_CDB_LEN).
[Really it seems the length should be required to be <= dev->cdb_len,
but the current behavior seems to have been intentionally introduced by
commit 607126c2a21c ("libata-scsi: be tolerant of 12-byte ATAPI commands
in 16-byte CDBs") to work around a userspace bug in mplayer. Probably
the workaround is no longer needed (mplayer was fixed in 2007), but
continuing to allow lengths to up 16 appears harmless for now.]
Here's a reproducer that works in QEMU when /dev/sg1 refers to the
CD-ROM drive that qemu-system-x86_64 creates by default:
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <sys/ioctl.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#define SG_NEXT_CMD_LEN 0x2283
int main()
{
char buf[53] = { [36] = 0x7e, [52] = 0x02 };
int fd = open("/dev/sg1", O_RDWR);
ioctl(fd, SG_NEXT_CMD_LEN, &(int){ 17 });
write(fd, buf, sizeof(buf));
}
The crash was:
BUG: unable to handle kernel paging request at ffff8cb97db37ffc
IP: ata_bmdma_fill_sg drivers/ata/libata-sff.c:2623 [inline]
IP: ata_bmdma_qc_prep+0xa4/0xc0 drivers/ata/libata-sff.c:2727
PGD fb6c067 P4D fb6c067 PUD 0
Oops: 0002 [#1] SMP
CPU: 1 PID: 150 Comm: syz_ata_bmdma_q Not tainted 4.15.0-next-20180202 #99
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.11.0-20171110_100015-anatol 04/01/2014
[...]
Call Trace:
ata_qc_issue+0x100/0x1d0 drivers/ata/libata-core.c:5421
ata_scsi_translate+0xc9/0x1a0 drivers/ata/libata-scsi.c:2024
__ata_scsi_queuecmd drivers/ata/libata-scsi.c:4326 [inline]
ata_scsi_queuecmd+0x8c/0x210 drivers/ata/libata-scsi.c:4375
scsi_dispatch_cmd+0xa2/0xe0 drivers/scsi/scsi_lib.c:1727
scsi_request_fn+0x24c/0x530 drivers/scsi/scsi_lib.c:1865
__blk_run_queue_uncond block/blk-core.c:412 [inline]
__blk_run_queue+0x3a/0x60 block/blk-core.c:432
blk_execute_rq_nowait+0x93/0xc0 block/blk-exec.c:78
sg_common_write.isra.7+0x272/0x5a0 drivers/scsi/sg.c:806
sg_write+0x1ef/0x340 drivers/scsi/sg.c:677
__vfs_write+0x31/0x160 fs/read_write.c:480
vfs_write+0xa7/0x160 fs/read_write.c:544
SYSC_write fs/read_write.c:589 [inline]
SyS_write+0x4d/0xc0 fs/read_write.c:581
do_syscall_64+0x5e/0x110 arch/x86/entry/common.c:287
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x21/0x86
Fixes: 607126c2a21c ("libata-scsi: be tolerant of 12-byte ATAPI commands in 16-byte CDBs")
Reported-by: syzbot+1ff6f9fcc3c35f1c72a95e26528c8e7e3276e4da@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v2.6.24+
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Linux kernel ============ This file was moved to Documentation/admin-guide/README.rst Please notice that there are several guides for kernel developers and users. These guides can be rendered in a number of formats, like HTML and PDF. In order to build the documentation, use ``make htmldocs`` or ``make pdfdocs``. There are various text files in the Documentation/ subdirectory, several of them using the Restructured Text markup notation. See Documentation/00-INDEX for a list of what is contained in each file. Please read the Documentation/process/changes.rst file, as it contains the requirements for building and running the kernel, and information about the problems which may result by upgrading your kernel.