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David Howells 0f71c9caf2 udp: Fix __ip_append_data()'s handling of MSG_SPLICE_PAGES
__ip_append_data() can get into an infinite loop when asked to splice into
a partially-built UDP message that has more than the frag-limit data and up
to the MTU limit.  Something like:

        pipe(pfd);
        sfd = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);
        connect(sfd, ...);
        send(sfd, buffer, 8161, MSG_CONFIRM|MSG_MORE);
        write(pfd[1], buffer, 8);
        splice(pfd[0], 0, sfd, 0, 0x4ffe0ul, 0);

where the amount of data given to send() is dependent on the MTU size (in
this instance an interface with an MTU of 8192).

The problem is that the calculation of the amount to copy in
__ip_append_data() goes negative in two places, and, in the second place,
this gets subtracted from the length remaining, thereby increasing it.

This happens when pagedlen > 0 (which happens for MSG_ZEROCOPY and
MSG_SPLICE_PAGES), because the terms in:

        copy = datalen - transhdrlen - fraggap - pagedlen;

then mostly cancel when pagedlen is substituted for, leaving just -fraggap.
This causes:

        length -= copy + transhdrlen;

to increase the length to more than the amount of data in msg->msg_iter,
which causes skb_splice_from_iter() to be unable to fill the request and it
returns less than 'copied' - which means that length never gets to 0 and we
never exit the loop.

Fix this by:

 (1) Insert a note about the dodgy calculation of 'copy'.

 (2) If MSG_SPLICE_PAGES, clear copy if it is negative from the above
     equation, so that 'offset' isn't regressed and 'length' isn't
     increased, which will mean that length and thus copy should match the
     amount left in the iterator.

 (3) When handling MSG_SPLICE_PAGES, give a warning and return -EIO if
     we're asked to splice more than is in the iterator.  It might be
     better to not give the warning or even just give a 'short' write.

[!] Note that this ought to also affect MSG_ZEROCOPY, but MSG_ZEROCOPY
avoids the problem by simply assuming that everything asked for got copied,
not just the amount that was in the iterator.  This is a potential bug for
the future.

Fixes: 7ac7c98785 ("udp: Convert udp_sendpage() to use MSG_SPLICE_PAGES")
Reported-by: syzbot+f527b971b4bdc8e79f9e@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/000000000000881d0606004541d1@google.com/
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
cc: David Ahern <dsahern@kernel.org>
cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Reviewed-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1420063.1690904933@warthog.procyon.org.uk
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2023-08-02 19:19:32 -07:00
arch x86/traps: Fix load_unaligned_zeropad() handling for shared TDX memory 2023-07-25 15:29:01 -07:00
block block-6.5-2023-07-21 2023-07-22 11:05:15 -07:00
certs KEYS: Add missing function documentation 2023-04-24 16:15:52 +03:00
crypto crypto: algif_hash - Fix race between MORE and non-MORE sends 2023-07-08 22:48:42 +10:00
Documentation dt-bindings: net: mediatek,net: fixup MAC binding 2023-07-31 09:16:04 +01:00
drivers net/mlx5e: Set proper IPsec source port in L4 selector 2023-08-02 18:38:42 -07:00
fs Networking fixes for 6.5-rc4, including fixes from can, netfilter 2023-07-27 12:27:37 -07:00
include vxlan: Fix nexthop hash size 2023-08-02 10:58:26 +01:00
init Kbuild updates for v6.5 2023-07-01 09:24:31 -07:00
io_uring io_uring-6.5-2023-07-21 2023-07-22 10:46:30 -07:00
ipc Merge branch 'work.namespace' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs 2023-02-24 19:20:07 -08:00
kernel mm: suppress mm fault logging if fatal signal already pending 2023-07-26 10:51:59 -07:00
lib block-6.5-2023-07-21 2023-07-22 11:05:15 -07:00
LICENSES LICENSES: Add the copyleft-next-0.3.1 license 2022-11-08 15:44:01 +01:00
mm memblock: reset memblock.reserved to system init state to prevent UAF 2023-07-27 11:37:34 -07:00
net udp: Fix __ip_append_data()'s handling of MSG_SPLICE_PAGES 2023-08-02 19:19:32 -07:00
rust rust: error: impl Debug for Error with errname() integration 2023-06-13 01:24:42 +02:00
samples arm64: ftrace: Add direct call trampoline samples support 2023-07-10 17:51:54 -04:00
scripts Kbuild fixes for v6.5 2023-07-23 14:55:41 -07:00
security security: keys: Modify mismatched function name 2023-07-17 19:40:27 +00:00
sound ASoC: Fixes for v6.5 2023-07-20 15:16:11 +02:00
tools selftest: net: Assert on a proper value in so_incoming_cpu.c. 2023-08-01 15:02:58 -07:00
usr initramfs: Encode dependency on KBUILD_BUILD_TIMESTAMP 2023-06-06 17:54:49 +09:00
virt ARM64: 2023-07-03 15:32:22 -07:00
.clang-format iommu: Add for_each_group_device() 2023-05-23 08:15:51 +02:00
.cocciconfig
.get_maintainer.ignore get_maintainer: add Alan to .get_maintainer.ignore 2022-08-20 15:17:44 -07:00
.gitattributes .gitattributes: set diff driver for Rust source code files 2023-05-31 17:48:25 +02:00
.gitignore Revert ".gitignore: ignore *.cover and *.mbx" 2023-07-04 15:05:12 -07:00
.mailmap Including fixes from BPF, netfilter, bluetooth and CAN. 2023-07-20 14:46:39 -07:00
.rustfmt.toml rust: add .rustfmt.toml 2022-09-28 09:02:20 +02:00
COPYING
CREDITS - Address -Wmissing-prototype warnings 2023-06-26 16:43:54 -07:00
Kbuild Kbuild updates for v6.1 2022-10-10 12:00:45 -07:00
Kconfig kbuild: ensure full rebuild when the compiler is updated 2020-05-12 13:28:33 +09:00
MAINTAINERS MAINTAINERS: stmmac: retire Giuseppe Cavallaro 2023-07-27 17:20:23 -07:00
Makefile Linux 6.5-rc3 2023-07-23 15:24:10 -07:00
README

Linux kernel
============

There are several guides for kernel developers and users. These guides can
be rendered in a number of formats, like HTML and PDF. Please read
Documentation/admin-guide/README.rst first.

In order to build the documentation, use ``make htmldocs`` or
``make pdfdocs``.  The formatted documentation can also be read online at:

    https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/

There are various text files in the Documentation/ subdirectory,
several of them using the Restructured Text markup notation.

Please read the Documentation/process/changes.rst file, as it contains the
requirements for building and running the kernel, and information about
the problems which may result by upgrading your kernel.