Andrii Nakryiko 0f79bb8987 Merge branch 'bpf-introduce-may_goto-and-cond_break'
Alexei Starovoitov says:

====================
bpf: Introduce may_goto and cond_break

From: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>

v5 -> v6:
- Rename BPF_JMA to BPF_JCOND
- Addressed Andrii's review comments

v4 -> v5:
- rewrote patch 1 to avoid fake may_goto_reg and use 'u32 may_goto_cnt' instead.
  This way may_goto handling is similar to bpf_loop() processing.
- fixed bug in patch 2 that RANGE_WITHIN should not use
  rold->type == NOT_INIT as a safe signal.
- patch 3 fixed negative offset computation in cond_break macro
- using bpf_arena and cond_break recompiled lib/glob.c as bpf prog
  and it works! It will be added as a selftest to arena series.

v3 -> v4:
- fix drained issue reported by John.
  may_goto insn could be implemented with sticky state (once
  reaches 0 it stays 0), but the verifier shouldn't assume that.
  It has to explore both branches.
  Arguably drained iterator state shouldn't be there at all.
  bpf_iter_css_next() is not sticky. Can be fixed, but auditing all
  iterators for stickiness. That's an orthogonal discussion.
- explained JMA name reasons in patch 1
- fixed test_progs-no_alu32 issue and added another test

v2 -> v3: Major change
- drop bpf_can_loop() kfunc and introduce may_goto instruction instead
  kfunc is a function call while may_goto doesn't consume any registers
  and LLVM can produce much better code due to less register pressure.
- instead of counting from zero to BPF_MAX_LOOPS start from it instead
  and break out of the loop when count reaches zero
- use may_goto instruction in cond_break macro
- recognize that 'exact' state comparison doesn't need to be truly exact.
  regsafe() should ignore precision and liveness marks, but range_within
  logic is safe to use while evaluating open coded iterators.
====================

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240306031929.42666-1-alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
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Linux kernel
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