linux/drivers/regulator/max8952.c
Douglas Anderson 259b93b21a
regulator: Set PROBE_PREFER_ASYNCHRONOUS for drivers that existed in 4.14
Probing of regulators can be a slow operation and can contribute to
slower boot times. This is especially true if a regulator is turned on
at probe time (with regulator-boot-on or regulator-always-on) and the
regulator requires delays (off-on-time, ramp time, etc).

While the overall kernel is not ready to switch to async probe by
default, as per the discussion on the mailing lists [1] it is believed
that the regulator subsystem is in good shape and we can move
regulator drivers over wholesale. There is no way to just magically
opt in all regulators (regulators are just normal drivers like
platform_driver), so we set PROBE_PREFER_ASYNCHRONOUS for all
regulators found in 'drivers/regulator' individually.

Given the number of drivers touched and the impossibility to test this
ahead of time, it wouldn't be shocking at all if this caused a
regression for someone. If there is a regression caused by this patch,
it's likely to be one of the cases talked about in [1]. As a "quick
fix", drivers involved in the regression could be fixed by changing
them to PROBE_FORCE_SYNCHRONOUS. That being said, the correct fix
would be to directly fix the problem that caused the issue with async
probe.

The approach here follows a similar approach that was used for the mmc
subsystem several years ago [2]. In fact, I ran nearly the same python
script to auto-generate the changes. The only thing I changed was to
search for "i2c_driver", "spmi_driver", and "spi_driver" in addition
to "platform_driver".

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/r/06db017f-e985-4434-8d1d-02ca2100cca0@sirena.org.uk
[2] https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200903232441.2694866-1-dianders@chromium.org/

Signed-off-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230316125351.1.I2a4677392a38db5758dee0788b2cea5872562a82@changeid
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
2023-03-20 13:11:25 +00:00

340 lines
8.8 KiB
C

// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
/*
* max8952.c - Voltage and current regulation for the Maxim 8952
*
* Copyright (C) 2010 Samsung Electronics
* MyungJoo Ham <myungjoo.ham@samsung.com>
*/
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/i2c.h>
#include <linux/err.h>
#include <linux/platform_device.h>
#include <linux/regulator/driver.h>
#include <linux/regulator/max8952.h>
#include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
#include <linux/io.h>
#include <linux/of.h>
#include <linux/regulator/of_regulator.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
/* Registers */
enum {
MAX8952_REG_MODE0,
MAX8952_REG_MODE1,
MAX8952_REG_MODE2,
MAX8952_REG_MODE3,
MAX8952_REG_CONTROL,
MAX8952_REG_SYNC,
MAX8952_REG_RAMP,
MAX8952_REG_CHIP_ID1,
MAX8952_REG_CHIP_ID2,
};
struct max8952_data {
struct i2c_client *client;
struct max8952_platform_data *pdata;
struct gpio_desc *vid0_gpiod;
struct gpio_desc *vid1_gpiod;
bool vid0;
bool vid1;
};
static int max8952_read_reg(struct max8952_data *max8952, u8 reg)
{
int ret = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(max8952->client, reg);
if (ret > 0)
ret &= 0xff;
return ret;
}
static int max8952_write_reg(struct max8952_data *max8952,
u8 reg, u8 value)
{
return i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(max8952->client, reg, value);
}
static int max8952_list_voltage(struct regulator_dev *rdev,
unsigned int selector)
{
struct max8952_data *max8952 = rdev_get_drvdata(rdev);
if (rdev_get_id(rdev) != 0)
return -EINVAL;
return (max8952->pdata->dvs_mode[selector] * 10 + 770) * 1000;
}
static int max8952_get_voltage_sel(struct regulator_dev *rdev)
{
struct max8952_data *max8952 = rdev_get_drvdata(rdev);
u8 vid = 0;
if (max8952->vid0)
vid += 1;
if (max8952->vid1)
vid += 2;
return vid;
}
static int max8952_set_voltage_sel(struct regulator_dev *rdev,
unsigned selector)
{
struct max8952_data *max8952 = rdev_get_drvdata(rdev);
if (!max8952->vid0_gpiod || !max8952->vid1_gpiod) {
/* DVS not supported */
return -EPERM;
}
max8952->vid0 = selector & 0x1;
max8952->vid1 = (selector >> 1) & 0x1;
gpiod_set_value(max8952->vid0_gpiod, max8952->vid0);
gpiod_set_value(max8952->vid1_gpiod, max8952->vid1);
return 0;
}
static const struct regulator_ops max8952_ops = {
.list_voltage = max8952_list_voltage,
.get_voltage_sel = max8952_get_voltage_sel,
.set_voltage_sel = max8952_set_voltage_sel,
};
static const struct regulator_desc regulator = {
.name = "MAX8952_VOUT",
.id = 0,
.n_voltages = MAX8952_NUM_DVS_MODE,
.ops = &max8952_ops,
.type = REGULATOR_VOLTAGE,
.owner = THIS_MODULE,
};
#ifdef CONFIG_OF
static const struct of_device_id max8952_dt_match[] = {
{ .compatible = "maxim,max8952" },
{},
};
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, max8952_dt_match);
static struct max8952_platform_data *max8952_parse_dt(struct device *dev)
{
struct max8952_platform_data *pd;
struct device_node *np = dev->of_node;
int ret;
int i;
pd = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*pd), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!pd)
return NULL;
if (of_property_read_u32(np, "max8952,default-mode", &pd->default_mode))
dev_warn(dev, "Default mode not specified, assuming 0\n");
ret = of_property_read_u32_array(np, "max8952,dvs-mode-microvolt",
pd->dvs_mode, ARRAY_SIZE(pd->dvs_mode));
if (ret) {
dev_err(dev, "max8952,dvs-mode-microvolt property not specified");
return NULL;
}
for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(pd->dvs_mode); ++i) {
if (pd->dvs_mode[i] < 770000 || pd->dvs_mode[i] > 1400000) {
dev_err(dev, "DVS voltage %d out of range\n", i);
return NULL;
}
pd->dvs_mode[i] = (pd->dvs_mode[i] - 770000) / 10000;
}
if (of_property_read_u32(np, "max8952,sync-freq", &pd->sync_freq))
dev_warn(dev, "max8952,sync-freq property not specified, defaulting to 26MHz\n");
if (of_property_read_u32(np, "max8952,ramp-speed", &pd->ramp_speed))
dev_warn(dev, "max8952,ramp-speed property not specified, defaulting to 32mV/us\n");
pd->reg_data = of_get_regulator_init_data(dev, np, &regulator);
if (!pd->reg_data) {
dev_err(dev, "Failed to parse regulator init data\n");
return NULL;
}
return pd;
}
#else
static struct max8952_platform_data *max8952_parse_dt(struct device *dev)
{
return NULL;
}
#endif
static int max8952_pmic_probe(struct i2c_client *client)
{
struct i2c_adapter *adapter = client->adapter;
struct max8952_platform_data *pdata = dev_get_platdata(&client->dev);
struct regulator_config config = { };
struct max8952_data *max8952;
struct regulator_dev *rdev;
struct gpio_desc *gpiod;
enum gpiod_flags gflags;
int ret = 0;
if (client->dev.of_node)
pdata = max8952_parse_dt(&client->dev);
if (!pdata) {
dev_err(&client->dev, "Require the platform data\n");
return -EINVAL;
}
if (!i2c_check_functionality(adapter, I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE))
return -EIO;
max8952 = devm_kzalloc(&client->dev, sizeof(struct max8952_data),
GFP_KERNEL);
if (!max8952)
return -ENOMEM;
max8952->client = client;
max8952->pdata = pdata;
config.dev = &client->dev;
config.init_data = pdata->reg_data;
config.driver_data = max8952;
config.of_node = client->dev.of_node;
if (pdata->reg_data->constraints.boot_on)
gflags = GPIOD_OUT_HIGH;
else
gflags = GPIOD_OUT_LOW;
gflags |= GPIOD_FLAGS_BIT_NONEXCLUSIVE;
/*
* Do not use devm* here: the regulator core takes over the
* lifecycle management of the GPIO descriptor.
*/
gpiod = gpiod_get_optional(&client->dev,
"max8952,en",
gflags);
if (IS_ERR(gpiod))
return PTR_ERR(gpiod);
if (gpiod)
config.ena_gpiod = gpiod;
rdev = devm_regulator_register(&client->dev, &regulator, &config);
if (IS_ERR(rdev)) {
ret = PTR_ERR(rdev);
dev_err(&client->dev, "regulator init failed (%d)\n", ret);
return ret;
}
max8952->vid0 = pdata->default_mode & 0x1;
max8952->vid1 = (pdata->default_mode >> 1) & 0x1;
/* Fetch vid0 and vid1 GPIOs if available */
gflags = max8952->vid0 ? GPIOD_OUT_HIGH : GPIOD_OUT_LOW;
max8952->vid0_gpiod = devm_gpiod_get_index_optional(&client->dev,
"max8952,vid",
0, gflags);
if (IS_ERR(max8952->vid0_gpiod))
return PTR_ERR(max8952->vid0_gpiod);
gflags = max8952->vid1 ? GPIOD_OUT_HIGH : GPIOD_OUT_LOW;
max8952->vid1_gpiod = devm_gpiod_get_index_optional(&client->dev,
"max8952,vid",
1, gflags);
if (IS_ERR(max8952->vid1_gpiod))
return PTR_ERR(max8952->vid1_gpiod);
/* If either VID GPIO is missing just disable this */
if (!max8952->vid0_gpiod || !max8952->vid1_gpiod) {
dev_warn(&client->dev, "VID0/1 gpio invalid: "
"DVS not available.\n");
max8952->vid0 = 0;
max8952->vid1 = 0;
/* Make sure if we have any descriptors they get set to low */
if (max8952->vid0_gpiod)
gpiod_set_value(max8952->vid0_gpiod, 0);
if (max8952->vid1_gpiod)
gpiod_set_value(max8952->vid1_gpiod, 0);
/* Disable Pulldown of EN only */
max8952_write_reg(max8952, MAX8952_REG_CONTROL, 0x60);
dev_err(&client->dev, "DVS modes disabled because VID0 and VID1"
" do not have proper controls.\n");
} else {
/*
* Disable Pulldown on EN, VID0, VID1 to reduce
* leakage current of MAX8952 assuming that MAX8952
* is turned on (EN==1). Note that without having VID0/1
* properly connected, turning pulldown off can be
* problematic. Thus, turn this off only when they are
* controllable by GPIO.
*/
max8952_write_reg(max8952, MAX8952_REG_CONTROL, 0x0);
}
max8952_write_reg(max8952, MAX8952_REG_MODE0,
(max8952_read_reg(max8952,
MAX8952_REG_MODE0) & 0xC0) |
(pdata->dvs_mode[0] & 0x3F));
max8952_write_reg(max8952, MAX8952_REG_MODE1,
(max8952_read_reg(max8952,
MAX8952_REG_MODE1) & 0xC0) |
(pdata->dvs_mode[1] & 0x3F));
max8952_write_reg(max8952, MAX8952_REG_MODE2,
(max8952_read_reg(max8952,
MAX8952_REG_MODE2) & 0xC0) |
(pdata->dvs_mode[2] & 0x3F));
max8952_write_reg(max8952, MAX8952_REG_MODE3,
(max8952_read_reg(max8952,
MAX8952_REG_MODE3) & 0xC0) |
(pdata->dvs_mode[3] & 0x3F));
max8952_write_reg(max8952, MAX8952_REG_SYNC,
(max8952_read_reg(max8952, MAX8952_REG_SYNC) & 0x3F) |
((pdata->sync_freq & 0x3) << 6));
max8952_write_reg(max8952, MAX8952_REG_RAMP,
(max8952_read_reg(max8952, MAX8952_REG_RAMP) & 0x1F) |
((pdata->ramp_speed & 0x7) << 5));
i2c_set_clientdata(client, max8952);
return 0;
}
static const struct i2c_device_id max8952_ids[] = {
{ "max8952", 0 },
{ },
};
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, max8952_ids);
static struct i2c_driver max8952_pmic_driver = {
.probe_new = max8952_pmic_probe,
.driver = {
.name = "max8952",
.probe_type = PROBE_PREFER_ASYNCHRONOUS,
.of_match_table = of_match_ptr(max8952_dt_match),
},
.id_table = max8952_ids,
};
static int __init max8952_pmic_init(void)
{
return i2c_add_driver(&max8952_pmic_driver);
}
subsys_initcall(max8952_pmic_init);
static void __exit max8952_pmic_exit(void)
{
i2c_del_driver(&max8952_pmic_driver);
}
module_exit(max8952_pmic_exit);
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("MAXIM 8952 voltage regulator driver");
MODULE_AUTHOR("MyungJoo Ham <myungjoo.ham@samsung.com>");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");