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2c2eb7a300
linux/fs/f2fs/namei.c
Daniel Rosenberg 2c2eb7a300 f2fs: Support case-insensitive file name lookups 
Modeled after commit b886ee3e77 ("ext4: Support case-insensitive file
name lookups")

"""
This patch implements the actual support for case-insensitive file name
lookups in f2fs, based on the feature bit and the encoding stored in the
superblock.

A filesystem that has the casefold feature set is able to configure
directories with the +F (F2FS_CASEFOLD_FL) attribute, enabling lookups
to succeed in that directory in a case-insensitive fashion, i.e: match
a directory entry even if the name used by userspace is not a byte per
byte match with the disk name, but is an equivalent case-insensitive
version of the Unicode string.  This operation is called a
case-insensitive file name lookup.

The feature is configured as an inode attribute applied to directories
and inherited by its children.  This attribute can only be enabled on
empty directories for filesystems that support the encoding feature,
thus preventing collision of file names that only differ by case.

* dcache handling:

For a +F directory, F2Fs only stores the first equivalent name dentry
used in the dcache. This is done to prevent unintentional duplication of
dentries in the dcache, while also allowing the VFS code to quickly find
the right entry in the cache despite which equivalent string was used in
a previous lookup, without having to resort to ->lookup().

d_hash() of casefolded directories is implemented as the hash of the
casefolded string, such that we always have a well-known bucket for all
the equivalencies of the same string. d_compare() uses the
utf8_strncasecmp() infrastructure, which handles the comparison of
equivalent, same case, names as well.

For now, negative lookups are not inserted in the dcache, since they
would need to be invalidated anyway, because we can't trust missing file
dentries.  This is bad for performance but requires some leveraging of
the vfs layer to fix.  We can live without that for now, and so does
everyone else.

* on-disk data:

Despite using a specific version of the name as the internal
representation within the dcache, the name stored and fetched from the
disk is a byte-per-byte match with what the user requested, making this
implementation 'name-preserving'. i.e. no actual information is lost
when writing to storage.

DX is supported by modifying the hashes used in +F directories to make
them case/encoding-aware.  The new disk hashes are calculated as the
hash of the full casefolded string, instead of the string directly.
This allows us to efficiently search for file names in the htree without
requiring the user to provide an exact name.

* Dealing with invalid sequences:

By default, when a invalid UTF-8 sequence is identified, ext4 will treat
it as an opaque byte sequence, ignoring the encoding and reverting to
the old behavior for that unique file.  This means that case-insensitive
file name lookup will not work only for that file.  An optional bit can
be set in the superblock telling the filesystem code and userspace tools
to enforce the encoding.  When that optional bit is set, any attempt to
create a file name using an invalid UTF-8 sequence will fail and return
an error to userspace.

* Normalization algorithm:

The UTF-8 algorithms used to compare strings in f2fs is implemented
in fs/unicode, and is based on a previous version developed by
SGI.  It implements the Canonical decomposition (NFD) algorithm
described by the Unicode specification 12.1, or higher, combined with
the elimination of ignorable code points (NFDi) and full
case-folding (CF) as documented in fs/unicode/utf8_norm.c.

NFD seems to be the best normalization method for F2FS because:

  - It has a lower cost than NFC/NFKC (which requires
    decomposing to NFD as an intermediary step)
  - It doesn't eliminate important semantic meaning like
    compatibility decompositions.

Although:

- This implementation is not completely linguistic accurate, because
different languages have conflicting rules, which would require the
specialization of the filesystem to a given locale, which brings all
sorts of problems for removable media and for users who use more than
one language.
"""

Signed-off-by: Daniel Rosenberg <drosen@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
2019-08-23 07:57:13 -07:00

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// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
/*
* fs/f2fs/namei.c
*
* Copyright (c) 2012 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
* http://www.samsung.com/
*/
#include <linux/fs.h>
#include <linux/f2fs_fs.h>
#include <linux/pagemap.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/ctype.h>
#include <linux/random.h>
#include <linux/dcache.h>
#include <linux/namei.h>
#include <linux/quotaops.h>
#include "f2fs.h"
#include "node.h"
#include "segment.h"
#include "xattr.h"
#include "acl.h"
#include <trace/events/f2fs.h>
static struct inode *f2fs_new_inode(struct inode *dir, umode_t mode)
{
struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi = F2FS_I_SB(dir);
nid_t ino;
struct inode *inode;
bool nid_free = false;
int xattr_size = 0;
int err;
inode = new_inode(dir->i_sb);
if (!inode)
return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
f2fs_lock_op(sbi);
if (!f2fs_alloc_nid(sbi, &ino)) {
f2fs_unlock_op(sbi);
err = -ENOSPC;
goto fail;
}
f2fs_unlock_op(sbi);
nid_free = true;
inode_init_owner(inode, dir, mode);
inode->i_ino = ino;
inode->i_blocks = 0;
inode->i_mtime = inode->i_atime = inode->i_ctime = current_time(inode);
F2FS_I(inode)->i_crtime = inode->i_mtime;
inode->i_generation = prandom_u32();
if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode))
F2FS_I(inode)->i_current_depth = 1;
err = insert_inode_locked(inode);
if (err) {
err = -EINVAL;
goto fail;
}
if (f2fs_sb_has_project_quota(sbi) &&
(F2FS_I(dir)->i_flags & F2FS_PROJINHERIT_FL))
F2FS_I(inode)->i_projid = F2FS_I(dir)->i_projid;
else
F2FS_I(inode)->i_projid = make_kprojid(&init_user_ns,
F2FS_DEF_PROJID);
err = dquot_initialize(inode);
if (err)
goto fail_drop;
set_inode_flag(inode, FI_NEW_INODE);
/* If the directory encrypted, then we should encrypt the inode. */
if ((IS_ENCRYPTED(dir) || DUMMY_ENCRYPTION_ENABLED(sbi)) &&
f2fs_may_encrypt(inode))
f2fs_set_encrypted_inode(inode);
if (f2fs_sb_has_extra_attr(sbi)) {
set_inode_flag(inode, FI_EXTRA_ATTR);
F2FS_I(inode)->i_extra_isize = F2FS_TOTAL_EXTRA_ATTR_SIZE;
}
if (test_opt(sbi, INLINE_XATTR))
set_inode_flag(inode, FI_INLINE_XATTR);
if (test_opt(sbi, INLINE_DATA) && f2fs_may_inline_data(inode))
set_inode_flag(inode, FI_INLINE_DATA);
if (f2fs_may_inline_dentry(inode))
set_inode_flag(inode, FI_INLINE_DENTRY);
if (f2fs_sb_has_flexible_inline_xattr(sbi)) {
f2fs_bug_on(sbi, !f2fs_has_extra_attr(inode));
if (f2fs_has_inline_xattr(inode))
xattr_size = F2FS_OPTION(sbi).inline_xattr_size;
/* Otherwise, will be 0 */
} else if (f2fs_has_inline_xattr(inode) ||
f2fs_has_inline_dentry(inode)) {
xattr_size = DEFAULT_INLINE_XATTR_ADDRS;
}
F2FS_I(inode)->i_inline_xattr_size = xattr_size;
f2fs_init_extent_tree(inode, NULL);
stat_inc_inline_xattr(inode);
stat_inc_inline_inode(inode);
stat_inc_inline_dir(inode);
F2FS_I(inode)->i_flags =
f2fs_mask_flags(mode, F2FS_I(dir)->i_flags & F2FS_FL_INHERITED);
if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode))
F2FS_I(inode)->i_flags |= F2FS_INDEX_FL;
if (F2FS_I(inode)->i_flags & F2FS_PROJINHERIT_FL)
set_inode_flag(inode, FI_PROJ_INHERIT);
f2fs_set_inode_flags(inode);
trace_f2fs_new_inode(inode, 0);
return inode;
fail:
trace_f2fs_new_inode(inode, err);
make_bad_inode(inode);
if (nid_free)
set_inode_flag(inode, FI_FREE_NID);
iput(inode);
return ERR_PTR(err);
fail_drop:
trace_f2fs_new_inode(inode, err);
dquot_drop(inode);
inode->i_flags |= S_NOQUOTA;
if (nid_free)
set_inode_flag(inode, FI_FREE_NID);
clear_nlink(inode);
unlock_new_inode(inode);
iput(inode);
return ERR_PTR(err);
}
static inline int is_extension_exist(const unsigned char *s, const char *sub)
{
size_t slen = strlen(s);
size_t sublen = strlen(sub);
int i;
/*
* filename format of multimedia file should be defined as:
* "filename + '.' + extension + (optional: '.' + temp extension)".
*/
if (slen < sublen + 2)
return 0;
for (i = 1; i < slen - sublen; i++) {
if (s[i] != '.')
continue;
if (!strncasecmp(s + i + 1, sub, sublen))
return 1;
}
return 0;
}
/*
* Set multimedia files as cold files for hot/cold data separation
*/
static inline void set_file_temperature(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, struct inode *inode,
const unsigned char *name)
{
__u8 (*extlist)[F2FS_EXTENSION_LEN] = sbi->raw_super->extension_list;
int i, cold_count, hot_count;
down_read(&sbi->sb_lock);
cold_count = le32_to_cpu(sbi->raw_super->extension_count);
hot_count = sbi->raw_super->hot_ext_count;
for (i = 0; i < cold_count + hot_count; i++) {
if (is_extension_exist(name, extlist[i]))
break;
}
up_read(&sbi->sb_lock);
if (i == cold_count + hot_count)
return;
if (i < cold_count)
file_set_cold(inode);
else
file_set_hot(inode);
}
int f2fs_update_extension_list(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, const char *name,
bool hot, bool set)
{
__u8 (*extlist)[F2FS_EXTENSION_LEN] = sbi->raw_super->extension_list;
int cold_count = le32_to_cpu(sbi->raw_super->extension_count);
int hot_count = sbi->raw_super->hot_ext_count;
int total_count = cold_count + hot_count;
int start, count;
int i;
if (set) {
if (total_count == F2FS_MAX_EXTENSION)
return -EINVAL;
} else {
if (!hot && !cold_count)
return -EINVAL;
if (hot && !hot_count)
return -EINVAL;
}
if (hot) {
start = cold_count;
count = total_count;
} else {
start = 0;
count = cold_count;
}
for (i = start; i < count; i++) {
if (strcmp(name, extlist[i]))
continue;
if (set)
return -EINVAL;
memcpy(extlist[i], extlist[i + 1],
F2FS_EXTENSION_LEN * (total_count - i - 1));
memset(extlist[total_count - 1], 0, F2FS_EXTENSION_LEN);
if (hot)
sbi->raw_super->hot_ext_count = hot_count - 1;
else
sbi->raw_super->extension_count =
cpu_to_le32(cold_count - 1);
return 0;
}
if (!set)
return -EINVAL;
if (hot) {
memcpy(extlist[count], name, strlen(name));
sbi->raw_super->hot_ext_count = hot_count + 1;
} else {
char buf[F2FS_MAX_EXTENSION][F2FS_EXTENSION_LEN];
memcpy(buf, &extlist[cold_count],
F2FS_EXTENSION_LEN * hot_count);
memset(extlist[cold_count], 0, F2FS_EXTENSION_LEN);
memcpy(extlist[cold_count], name, strlen(name));
memcpy(&extlist[cold_count + 1], buf,
F2FS_EXTENSION_LEN * hot_count);
sbi->raw_super->extension_count = cpu_to_le32(cold_count + 1);
}
return 0;
}
static int f2fs_create(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, umode_t mode,
bool excl)
{
struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi = F2FS_I_SB(dir);
struct inode *inode;
nid_t ino = 0;
int err;
if (unlikely(f2fs_cp_error(sbi)))
return -EIO;
err = f2fs_is_checkpoint_ready(sbi);
if (err)
return err;
err = dquot_initialize(dir);
if (err)
return err;
inode = f2fs_new_inode(dir, mode);
if (IS_ERR(inode))
return PTR_ERR(inode);
if (!test_opt(sbi, DISABLE_EXT_IDENTIFY))
set_file_temperature(sbi, inode, dentry->d_name.name);
inode->i_op = &f2fs_file_inode_operations;
inode->i_fop = &f2fs_file_operations;
inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &f2fs_dblock_aops;
ino = inode->i_ino;
f2fs_lock_op(sbi);
err = f2fs_add_link(dentry, inode);
if (err)
goto out;
f2fs_unlock_op(sbi);
f2fs_alloc_nid_done(sbi, ino);
d_instantiate_new(dentry, inode);
if (IS_DIRSYNC(dir))
f2fs_sync_fs(sbi->sb, 1);
f2fs_balance_fs(sbi, true);
return 0;
out:
f2fs_handle_failed_inode(inode);
return err;
}
static int f2fs_link(struct dentry *old_dentry, struct inode *dir,
struct dentry *dentry)
{
struct inode *inode = d_inode(old_dentry);
struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi = F2FS_I_SB(dir);
int err;
if (unlikely(f2fs_cp_error(sbi)))
return -EIO;
err = f2fs_is_checkpoint_ready(sbi);
if (err)
return err;
err = fscrypt_prepare_link(old_dentry, dir, dentry);
if (err)
return err;
if (is_inode_flag_set(dir, FI_PROJ_INHERIT) &&
(!projid_eq(F2FS_I(dir)->i_projid,
F2FS_I(old_dentry->d_inode)->i_projid)))
return -EXDEV;
err = dquot_initialize(dir);
if (err)
return err;
f2fs_balance_fs(sbi, true);
inode->i_ctime = current_time(inode);
ihold(inode);
set_inode_flag(inode, FI_INC_LINK);
f2fs_lock_op(sbi);
err = f2fs_add_link(dentry, inode);
if (err)
goto out;
f2fs_unlock_op(sbi);
d_instantiate(dentry, inode);
if (IS_DIRSYNC(dir))
f2fs_sync_fs(sbi->sb, 1);
return 0;
out:
clear_inode_flag(inode, FI_INC_LINK);
iput(inode);
f2fs_unlock_op(sbi);
return err;
}
struct dentry *f2fs_get_parent(struct dentry *child)
{
struct qstr dotdot = QSTR_INIT("..", 2);
struct page *page;
unsigned long ino = f2fs_inode_by_name(d_inode(child), &dotdot, &page);
if (!ino) {
if (IS_ERR(page))
return ERR_CAST(page);
return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
}
return d_obtain_alias(f2fs_iget(child->d_sb, ino));
}
static int __recover_dot_dentries(struct inode *dir, nid_t pino)
{
struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi = F2FS_I_SB(dir);
struct qstr dot = QSTR_INIT(".", 1);
struct qstr dotdot = QSTR_INIT("..", 2);
struct f2fs_dir_entry *de;
struct page *page;
int err = 0;
if (f2fs_readonly(sbi->sb)) {
f2fs_info(sbi, "skip recovering inline_dots inode (ino:%lu, pino:%u) in readonly mountpoint",
dir->i_ino, pino);
return 0;
}
err = dquot_initialize(dir);
if (err)
return err;
f2fs_balance_fs(sbi, true);
f2fs_lock_op(sbi);
de = f2fs_find_entry(dir, &dot, &page);
if (de) {
f2fs_put_page(page, 0);
} else if (IS_ERR(page)) {
err = PTR_ERR(page);
goto out;
} else {
err = f2fs_do_add_link(dir, &dot, NULL, dir->i_ino, S_IFDIR);
if (err)
goto out;
}
de = f2fs_find_entry(dir, &dotdot, &page);
if (de)
f2fs_put_page(page, 0);
else if (IS_ERR(page))
err = PTR_ERR(page);
else
err = f2fs_do_add_link(dir, &dotdot, NULL, pino, S_IFDIR);
out:
if (!err)
clear_inode_flag(dir, FI_INLINE_DOTS);
f2fs_unlock_op(sbi);
return err;
}
static struct dentry *f2fs_lookup(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry,
unsigned int flags)
{
struct inode *inode = NULL;
struct f2fs_dir_entry *de;
struct page *page;
struct dentry *new;
nid_t ino = -1;
int err = 0;
unsigned int root_ino = F2FS_ROOT_INO(F2FS_I_SB(dir));
struct fscrypt_name fname;
trace_f2fs_lookup_start(dir, dentry, flags);
if (dentry->d_name.len > F2FS_NAME_LEN) {
err = -ENAMETOOLONG;
goto out;
}
err = fscrypt_prepare_lookup(dir, dentry, &fname);
if (err == -ENOENT)
goto out_splice;
if (err)
goto out;
de = __f2fs_find_entry(dir, &fname, &page);
fscrypt_free_filename(&fname);
if (!de) {
if (IS_ERR(page)) {
err = PTR_ERR(page);
goto out;
}
goto out_splice;
}
ino = le32_to_cpu(de->ino);
f2fs_put_page(page, 0);
inode = f2fs_iget(dir->i_sb, ino);
if (IS_ERR(inode)) {
err = PTR_ERR(inode);
goto out;
}
if ((dir->i_ino == root_ino) && f2fs_has_inline_dots(dir)) {
err = __recover_dot_dentries(dir, root_ino);
if (err)
goto out_iput;
}
if (f2fs_has_inline_dots(inode)) {
err = __recover_dot_dentries(inode, dir->i_ino);
if (err)
goto out_iput;
}
if (IS_ENCRYPTED(dir) &&
(S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode) || S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode)) &&
!fscrypt_has_permitted_context(dir, inode)) {
f2fs_warn(F2FS_I_SB(inode), "Inconsistent encryption contexts: %lu/%lu",
dir->i_ino, inode->i_ino);
err = -EPERM;
goto out_iput;
}
out_splice:
#ifdef CONFIG_UNICODE
if (!inode && IS_CASEFOLDED(dir)) {
/* Eventually we want to call d_add_ci(dentry, NULL)
* for negative dentries in the encoding case as
* well. For now, prevent the negative dentry
* from being cached.
*/
trace_f2fs_lookup_end(dir, dentry, ino, err);
return NULL;
}
#endif
new = d_splice_alias(inode, dentry);
err = PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(new);
trace_f2fs_lookup_end(dir, dentry, ino, err);
return new;
out_iput:
iput(inode);
out:
trace_f2fs_lookup_end(dir, dentry, ino, err);
return ERR_PTR(err);
}
static int f2fs_unlink(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry)
{
struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi = F2FS_I_SB(dir);
struct inode *inode = d_inode(dentry);
struct f2fs_dir_entry *de;
struct page *page;
int err = -ENOENT;
trace_f2fs_unlink_enter(dir, dentry);
if (unlikely(f2fs_cp_error(sbi)))
return -EIO;
err = dquot_initialize(dir);
if (err)
return err;
err = dquot_initialize(inode);
if (err)
return err;
de = f2fs_find_entry(dir, &dentry->d_name, &page);
if (!de) {
if (IS_ERR(page))
err = PTR_ERR(page);
goto fail;
}
f2fs_balance_fs(sbi, true);
f2fs_lock_op(sbi);
err = f2fs_acquire_orphan_inode(sbi);
if (err) {
f2fs_unlock_op(sbi);
f2fs_put_page(page, 0);
goto fail;
}
f2fs_delete_entry(de, page, dir, inode);
#ifdef CONFIG_UNICODE
/* VFS negative dentries are incompatible with Encoding and
* Case-insensitiveness. Eventually we'll want avoid
* invalidating the dentries here, alongside with returning the
* negative dentries at f2fs_lookup(), when it is better
* supported by the VFS for the CI case.
*/
if (IS_CASEFOLDED(dir))
d_invalidate(dentry);
#endif
f2fs_unlock_op(sbi);
if (IS_DIRSYNC(dir))
f2fs_sync_fs(sbi->sb, 1);
fail:
trace_f2fs_unlink_exit(inode, err);
return err;
}
static const char *f2fs_get_link(struct dentry *dentry,
struct inode *inode,
struct delayed_call *done)
{
const char *link = page_get_link(dentry, inode, done);
if (!IS_ERR(link) && !*link) {
/* this is broken symlink case */
do_delayed_call(done);
clear_delayed_call(done);
link = ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
}
return link;
}
static int f2fs_symlink(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry,
const char *symname)
{
struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi = F2FS_I_SB(dir);
struct inode *inode;
size_t len = strlen(symname);
struct fscrypt_str disk_link;
int err;
if (unlikely(f2fs_cp_error(sbi)))
return -EIO;
err = f2fs_is_checkpoint_ready(sbi);
if (err)
return err;
err = fscrypt_prepare_symlink(dir, symname, len, dir->i_sb->s_blocksize,
&disk_link);
if (err)
return err;
err = dquot_initialize(dir);
if (err)
return err;
inode = f2fs_new_inode(dir, S_IFLNK | S_IRWXUGO);
if (IS_ERR(inode))
return PTR_ERR(inode);
if (IS_ENCRYPTED(inode))
inode->i_op = &f2fs_encrypted_symlink_inode_operations;
else
inode->i_op = &f2fs_symlink_inode_operations;
inode_nohighmem(inode);
inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &f2fs_dblock_aops;
f2fs_lock_op(sbi);
err = f2fs_add_link(dentry, inode);
if (err)
goto out_f2fs_handle_failed_inode;
f2fs_unlock_op(sbi);
f2fs_alloc_nid_done(sbi, inode->i_ino);
err = fscrypt_encrypt_symlink(inode, symname, len, &disk_link);
if (err)
goto err_out;
err = page_symlink(inode, disk_link.name, disk_link.len);
err_out:
d_instantiate_new(dentry, inode);
/*
* Let's flush symlink data in order to avoid broken symlink as much as
* possible. Nevertheless, fsyncing is the best way, but there is no
* way to get a file descriptor in order to flush that.
*
* Note that, it needs to do dir->fsync to make this recoverable.
* If the symlink path is stored into inline_data, there is no
* performance regression.
*/
if (!err) {
filemap_write_and_wait_range(inode->i_mapping, 0,
disk_link.len - 1);
if (IS_DIRSYNC(dir))
f2fs_sync_fs(sbi->sb, 1);
} else {
f2fs_unlink(dir, dentry);
}
f2fs_balance_fs(sbi, true);
goto out_free_encrypted_link;
out_f2fs_handle_failed_inode:
f2fs_handle_failed_inode(inode);
out_free_encrypted_link:
if (disk_link.name != (unsigned char *)symname)
kvfree(disk_link.name);
return err;
}
static int f2fs_mkdir(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, umode_t mode)
{
struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi = F2FS_I_SB(dir);
struct inode *inode;
int err;
if (unlikely(f2fs_cp_error(sbi)))
return -EIO;
err = dquot_initialize(dir);
if (err)
return err;
inode = f2fs_new_inode(dir, S_IFDIR | mode);
if (IS_ERR(inode))
return PTR_ERR(inode);
inode->i_op = &f2fs_dir_inode_operations;
inode->i_fop = &f2fs_dir_operations;
inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &f2fs_dblock_aops;
inode_nohighmem(inode);
set_inode_flag(inode, FI_INC_LINK);
f2fs_lock_op(sbi);
err = f2fs_add_link(dentry, inode);
if (err)
goto out_fail;
f2fs_unlock_op(sbi);
f2fs_alloc_nid_done(sbi, inode->i_ino);
d_instantiate_new(dentry, inode);
if (IS_DIRSYNC(dir))
f2fs_sync_fs(sbi->sb, 1);
f2fs_balance_fs(sbi, true);
return 0;
out_fail:
clear_inode_flag(inode, FI_INC_LINK);
f2fs_handle_failed_inode(inode);
return err;
}
static int f2fs_rmdir(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry)
{
struct inode *inode = d_inode(dentry);
if (f2fs_empty_dir(inode))
return f2fs_unlink(dir, dentry);
return -ENOTEMPTY;
}
static int f2fs_mknod(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry,
umode_t mode, dev_t rdev)
{
struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi = F2FS_I_SB(dir);
struct inode *inode;
int err = 0;
if (unlikely(f2fs_cp_error(sbi)))
return -EIO;
err = f2fs_is_checkpoint_ready(sbi);
if (err)
return err;
err = dquot_initialize(dir);
if (err)
return err;
inode = f2fs_new_inode(dir, mode);
if (IS_ERR(inode))
return PTR_ERR(inode);
init_special_inode(inode, inode->i_mode, rdev);
inode->i_op = &f2fs_special_inode_operations;
f2fs_lock_op(sbi);
err = f2fs_add_link(dentry, inode);
if (err)
goto out;
f2fs_unlock_op(sbi);
f2fs_alloc_nid_done(sbi, inode->i_ino);
d_instantiate_new(dentry, inode);
if (IS_DIRSYNC(dir))
f2fs_sync_fs(sbi->sb, 1);
f2fs_balance_fs(sbi, true);
return 0;
out:
f2fs_handle_failed_inode(inode);
return err;
}
static int __f2fs_tmpfile(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry,
umode_t mode, struct inode **whiteout)
{
struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi = F2FS_I_SB(dir);
struct inode *inode;
int err;
err = dquot_initialize(dir);
if (err)
return err;
inode = f2fs_new_inode(dir, mode);
if (IS_ERR(inode))
return PTR_ERR(inode);
if (whiteout) {
init_special_inode(inode, inode->i_mode, WHITEOUT_DEV);
inode->i_op = &f2fs_special_inode_operations;
} else {
inode->i_op = &f2fs_file_inode_operations;
inode->i_fop = &f2fs_file_operations;
inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &f2fs_dblock_aops;
}
f2fs_lock_op(sbi);
err = f2fs_acquire_orphan_inode(sbi);
if (err)
goto out;
err = f2fs_do_tmpfile(inode, dir);
if (err)
goto release_out;
/*
* add this non-linked tmpfile to orphan list, in this way we could
* remove all unused data of tmpfile after abnormal power-off.
*/
f2fs_add_orphan_inode(inode);
f2fs_alloc_nid_done(sbi, inode->i_ino);
if (whiteout) {
f2fs_i_links_write(inode, false);
*whiteout = inode;
} else {
d_tmpfile(dentry, inode);
}
/* link_count was changed by d_tmpfile as well. */
f2fs_unlock_op(sbi);
unlock_new_inode(inode);
f2fs_balance_fs(sbi, true);
return 0;
release_out:
f2fs_release_orphan_inode(sbi);
out:
f2fs_handle_failed_inode(inode);
return err;
}
static int f2fs_tmpfile(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry, umode_t mode)
{
struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi = F2FS_I_SB(dir);
int ret;
if (unlikely(f2fs_cp_error(sbi)))
return -EIO;
ret = f2fs_is_checkpoint_ready(sbi);
if (ret)
return ret;
if (IS_ENCRYPTED(dir) || DUMMY_ENCRYPTION_ENABLED(sbi)) {
int err = fscrypt_get_encryption_info(dir);
if (err)
return err;
}
return __f2fs_tmpfile(dir, dentry, mode, NULL);
}
static int f2fs_create_whiteout(struct inode *dir, struct inode **whiteout)
{
if (unlikely(f2fs_cp_error(F2FS_I_SB(dir))))
return -EIO;
return __f2fs_tmpfile(dir, NULL, S_IFCHR | WHITEOUT_MODE, whiteout);
}
static int f2fs_rename(struct inode *old_dir, struct dentry *old_dentry,
struct inode *new_dir, struct dentry *new_dentry,
unsigned int flags)
{
struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi = F2FS_I_SB(old_dir);
struct inode *old_inode = d_inode(old_dentry);
struct inode *new_inode = d_inode(new_dentry);
struct inode *whiteout = NULL;
struct page *old_dir_page;
struct page *old_page, *new_page = NULL;
struct f2fs_dir_entry *old_dir_entry = NULL;
struct f2fs_dir_entry *old_entry;
struct f2fs_dir_entry *new_entry;
bool is_old_inline = f2fs_has_inline_dentry(old_dir);
int err;
if (unlikely(f2fs_cp_error(sbi)))
return -EIO;
err = f2fs_is_checkpoint_ready(sbi);
if (err)
return err;
if (is_inode_flag_set(new_dir, FI_PROJ_INHERIT) &&
(!projid_eq(F2FS_I(new_dir)->i_projid,
F2FS_I(old_dentry->d_inode)->i_projid)))
return -EXDEV;
err = dquot_initialize(old_dir);
if (err)
goto out;
err = dquot_initialize(new_dir);
if (err)
goto out;
if (new_inode) {
err = dquot_initialize(new_inode);
if (err)
goto out;
}
err = -ENOENT;
old_entry = f2fs_find_entry(old_dir, &old_dentry->d_name, &old_page);
if (!old_entry) {
if (IS_ERR(old_page))
err = PTR_ERR(old_page);
goto out;
}
if (S_ISDIR(old_inode->i_mode)) {
old_dir_entry = f2fs_parent_dir(old_inode, &old_dir_page);
if (!old_dir_entry) {
if (IS_ERR(old_dir_page))
err = PTR_ERR(old_dir_page);
goto out_old;
}
}
if (flags & RENAME_WHITEOUT) {
err = f2fs_create_whiteout(old_dir, &whiteout);
if (err)
goto out_dir;
}
if (new_inode) {
err = -ENOTEMPTY;
if (old_dir_entry && !f2fs_empty_dir(new_inode))
goto out_whiteout;
err = -ENOENT;
new_entry = f2fs_find_entry(new_dir, &new_dentry->d_name,
&new_page);
if (!new_entry) {
if (IS_ERR(new_page))
err = PTR_ERR(new_page);
goto out_whiteout;
}
f2fs_balance_fs(sbi, true);
f2fs_lock_op(sbi);
err = f2fs_acquire_orphan_inode(sbi);
if (err)
goto put_out_dir;
f2fs_set_link(new_dir, new_entry, new_page, old_inode);
new_inode->i_ctime = current_time(new_inode);
down_write(&F2FS_I(new_inode)->i_sem);
if (old_dir_entry)
f2fs_i_links_write(new_inode, false);
f2fs_i_links_write(new_inode, false);
up_write(&F2FS_I(new_inode)->i_sem);
if (!new_inode->i_nlink)
f2fs_add_orphan_inode(new_inode);
else
f2fs_release_orphan_inode(sbi);
} else {
f2fs_balance_fs(sbi, true);
f2fs_lock_op(sbi);
err = f2fs_add_link(new_dentry, old_inode);
if (err) {
f2fs_unlock_op(sbi);
goto out_whiteout;
}
if (old_dir_entry)
f2fs_i_links_write(new_dir, true);
/*
* old entry and new entry can locate in the same inline
* dentry in inode, when attaching new entry in inline dentry,
* it could force inline dentry conversion, after that,
* old_entry and old_page will point to wrong address, in
* order to avoid this, let's do the check and update here.
*/
if (is_old_inline && !f2fs_has_inline_dentry(old_dir)) {
f2fs_put_page(old_page, 0);
old_page = NULL;
old_entry = f2fs_find_entry(old_dir,
&old_dentry->d_name, &old_page);
if (!old_entry) {
err = -ENOENT;
if (IS_ERR(old_page))
err = PTR_ERR(old_page);
f2fs_unlock_op(sbi);
goto out_whiteout;
}
}
}
down_write(&F2FS_I(old_inode)->i_sem);
if (!old_dir_entry || whiteout)
file_lost_pino(old_inode);
else
F2FS_I(old_inode)->i_pino = new_dir->i_ino;
up_write(&F2FS_I(old_inode)->i_sem);
old_inode->i_ctime = current_time(old_inode);
f2fs_mark_inode_dirty_sync(old_inode, false);
f2fs_delete_entry(old_entry, old_page, old_dir, NULL);
if (whiteout) {
whiteout->i_state |= I_LINKABLE;
set_inode_flag(whiteout, FI_INC_LINK);
err = f2fs_add_link(old_dentry, whiteout);
if (err)
goto put_out_dir;
whiteout->i_state &= ~I_LINKABLE;
iput(whiteout);
}
if (old_dir_entry) {
if (old_dir != new_dir && !whiteout)
f2fs_set_link(old_inode, old_dir_entry,
old_dir_page, new_dir);
else
f2fs_put_page(old_dir_page, 0);
f2fs_i_links_write(old_dir, false);
}
if (F2FS_OPTION(sbi).fsync_mode == FSYNC_MODE_STRICT) {
f2fs_add_ino_entry(sbi, new_dir->i_ino, TRANS_DIR_INO);
if (S_ISDIR(old_inode->i_mode))
f2fs_add_ino_entry(sbi, old_inode->i_ino,
TRANS_DIR_INO);
}
f2fs_unlock_op(sbi);
if (IS_DIRSYNC(old_dir) || IS_DIRSYNC(new_dir))
f2fs_sync_fs(sbi->sb, 1);
f2fs_update_time(sbi, REQ_TIME);
return 0;
put_out_dir:
f2fs_unlock_op(sbi);
if (new_page)
f2fs_put_page(new_page, 0);
out_whiteout:
if (whiteout)
iput(whiteout);
out_dir:
if (old_dir_entry)
f2fs_put_page(old_dir_page, 0);
out_old:
f2fs_put_page(old_page, 0);
out:
return err;
}
static int f2fs_cross_rename(struct inode *old_dir, struct dentry *old_dentry,
struct inode *new_dir, struct dentry *new_dentry)
{
struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi = F2FS_I_SB(old_dir);
struct inode *old_inode = d_inode(old_dentry);
struct inode *new_inode = d_inode(new_dentry);
struct page *old_dir_page, *new_dir_page;
struct page *old_page, *new_page;
struct f2fs_dir_entry *old_dir_entry = NULL, *new_dir_entry = NULL;
struct f2fs_dir_entry *old_entry, *new_entry;
int old_nlink = 0, new_nlink = 0;
int err;
if (unlikely(f2fs_cp_error(sbi)))
return -EIO;
err = f2fs_is_checkpoint_ready(sbi);
if (err)
return err;
if ((is_inode_flag_set(new_dir, FI_PROJ_INHERIT) &&
!projid_eq(F2FS_I(new_dir)->i_projid,
F2FS_I(old_dentry->d_inode)->i_projid)) ||
(is_inode_flag_set(new_dir, FI_PROJ_INHERIT) &&
!projid_eq(F2FS_I(old_dir)->i_projid,
F2FS_I(new_dentry->d_inode)->i_projid)))
return -EXDEV;
err = dquot_initialize(old_dir);
if (err)
goto out;
err = dquot_initialize(new_dir);
if (err)
goto out;
err = -ENOENT;
old_entry = f2fs_find_entry(old_dir, &old_dentry->d_name, &old_page);
if (!old_entry) {
if (IS_ERR(old_page))
err = PTR_ERR(old_page);
goto out;
}
new_entry = f2fs_find_entry(new_dir, &new_dentry->d_name, &new_page);
if (!new_entry) {
if (IS_ERR(new_page))
err = PTR_ERR(new_page);
goto out_old;
}
/* prepare for updating ".." directory entry info later */
if (old_dir != new_dir) {
if (S_ISDIR(old_inode->i_mode)) {
old_dir_entry = f2fs_parent_dir(old_inode,
&old_dir_page);
if (!old_dir_entry) {
if (IS_ERR(old_dir_page))
err = PTR_ERR(old_dir_page);
goto out_new;
}
}
if (S_ISDIR(new_inode->i_mode)) {
new_dir_entry = f2fs_parent_dir(new_inode,
&new_dir_page);
if (!new_dir_entry) {
if (IS_ERR(new_dir_page))
err = PTR_ERR(new_dir_page);
goto out_old_dir;
}
}
}
/*
* If cross rename between file and directory those are not
* in the same directory, we will inc nlink of file's parent
* later, so we should check upper boundary of its nlink.
*/
if ((!old_dir_entry || !new_dir_entry) &&
old_dir_entry != new_dir_entry) {
old_nlink = old_dir_entry ? -1 : 1;
new_nlink = -old_nlink;
err = -EMLINK;
if ((old_nlink > 0 && old_dir->i_nlink >= F2FS_LINK_MAX) ||
(new_nlink > 0 && new_dir->i_nlink >= F2FS_LINK_MAX))
goto out_new_dir;
}
f2fs_balance_fs(sbi, true);
f2fs_lock_op(sbi);
/* update ".." directory entry info of old dentry */
if (old_dir_entry)
f2fs_set_link(old_inode, old_dir_entry, old_dir_page, new_dir);
/* update ".." directory entry info of new dentry */
if (new_dir_entry)
f2fs_set_link(new_inode, new_dir_entry, new_dir_page, old_dir);
/* update directory entry info of old dir inode */
f2fs_set_link(old_dir, old_entry, old_page, new_inode);
down_write(&F2FS_I(old_inode)->i_sem);
file_lost_pino(old_inode);
up_write(&F2FS_I(old_inode)->i_sem);
old_dir->i_ctime = current_time(old_dir);
if (old_nlink) {
down_write(&F2FS_I(old_dir)->i_sem);
f2fs_i_links_write(old_dir, old_nlink > 0);
up_write(&F2FS_I(old_dir)->i_sem);
}
f2fs_mark_inode_dirty_sync(old_dir, false);
/* update directory entry info of new dir inode */
f2fs_set_link(new_dir, new_entry, new_page, old_inode);
down_write(&F2FS_I(new_inode)->i_sem);
file_lost_pino(new_inode);
up_write(&F2FS_I(new_inode)->i_sem);
new_dir->i_ctime = current_time(new_dir);
if (new_nlink) {
down_write(&F2FS_I(new_dir)->i_sem);
f2fs_i_links_write(new_dir, new_nlink > 0);
up_write(&F2FS_I(new_dir)->i_sem);
}
f2fs_mark_inode_dirty_sync(new_dir, false);
if (F2FS_OPTION(sbi).fsync_mode == FSYNC_MODE_STRICT) {
f2fs_add_ino_entry(sbi, old_dir->i_ino, TRANS_DIR_INO);
f2fs_add_ino_entry(sbi, new_dir->i_ino, TRANS_DIR_INO);
}
f2fs_unlock_op(sbi);
if (IS_DIRSYNC(old_dir) || IS_DIRSYNC(new_dir))
f2fs_sync_fs(sbi->sb, 1);
f2fs_update_time(sbi, REQ_TIME);
return 0;
out_new_dir:
if (new_dir_entry) {
f2fs_put_page(new_dir_page, 0);
}
out_old_dir:
if (old_dir_entry) {
f2fs_put_page(old_dir_page, 0);
}
out_new:
f2fs_put_page(new_page, 0);
out_old:
f2fs_put_page(old_page, 0);
out:
return err;
}
static int f2fs_rename2(struct inode *old_dir, struct dentry *old_dentry,
struct inode *new_dir, struct dentry *new_dentry,
unsigned int flags)
{
int err;
if (flags & ~(RENAME_NOREPLACE | RENAME_EXCHANGE | RENAME_WHITEOUT))
return -EINVAL;
err = fscrypt_prepare_rename(old_dir, old_dentry, new_dir, new_dentry,
flags);
if (err)
return err;
if (flags & RENAME_EXCHANGE) {
return f2fs_cross_rename(old_dir, old_dentry,
new_dir, new_dentry);
}
/*
* VFS has already handled the new dentry existence case,
* here, we just deal with "RENAME_NOREPLACE" as regular rename.
*/
return f2fs_rename(old_dir, old_dentry, new_dir, new_dentry, flags);
}
static const char *f2fs_encrypted_get_link(struct dentry *dentry,
struct inode *inode,
struct delayed_call *done)
{
struct page *page;
const char *target;
if (!dentry)
return ERR_PTR(-ECHILD);
page = read_mapping_page(inode->i_mapping, 0, NULL);
if (IS_ERR(page))
return ERR_CAST(page);
target = fscrypt_get_symlink(inode, page_address(page),
inode->i_sb->s_blocksize, done);
put_page(page);
return target;
}
const struct inode_operations f2fs_encrypted_symlink_inode_operations = {
.get_link = f2fs_encrypted_get_link,
.getattr = f2fs_getattr,
.setattr = f2fs_setattr,
#ifdef CONFIG_F2FS_FS_XATTR
.listxattr = f2fs_listxattr,
#endif
};
const struct inode_operations f2fs_dir_inode_operations = {
.create = f2fs_create,
.lookup = f2fs_lookup,
.link = f2fs_link,
.unlink = f2fs_unlink,
.symlink = f2fs_symlink,
.mkdir = f2fs_mkdir,
.rmdir = f2fs_rmdir,
.mknod = f2fs_mknod,
.rename = f2fs_rename2,
.tmpfile = f2fs_tmpfile,
.getattr = f2fs_getattr,
.setattr = f2fs_setattr,
.get_acl = f2fs_get_acl,
.set_acl = f2fs_set_acl,
#ifdef CONFIG_F2FS_FS_XATTR
.listxattr = f2fs_listxattr,
#endif
.fiemap = f2fs_fiemap,
};
const struct inode_operations f2fs_symlink_inode_operations = {
.get_link = f2fs_get_link,
.getattr = f2fs_getattr,
.setattr = f2fs_setattr,
#ifdef CONFIG_F2FS_FS_XATTR
.listxattr = f2fs_listxattr,
#endif
};
const struct inode_operations f2fs_special_inode_operations = {
.getattr = f2fs_getattr,
.setattr = f2fs_setattr,
.get_acl = f2fs_get_acl,
.set_acl = f2fs_set_acl,
#ifdef CONFIG_F2FS_FS_XATTR
.listxattr = f2fs_listxattr,
#endif
};
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