linux/mm
Roman Gushchin 2dcb396454 memblock: do not start bottom-up allocations with kernel_end
With kaslr the kernel image is placed at a random place, so starting the
bottom-up allocation with the kernel_end can result in an allocation
failure and a warning like this one:

  hugetlb_cma: reserve 2048 MiB, up to 2048 MiB per node
  ------------[ cut here ]------------
  memblock: bottom-up allocation failed, memory hotremove may be affected
  WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 0 at mm/memblock.c:332 memblock_find_in_range_node+0x178/0x25a
  Modules linked in:
  CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper Not tainted 5.10.0+ #1169
  Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.14.0-1.fc33 04/01/2014
  RIP: 0010:memblock_find_in_range_node+0x178/0x25a
  Code: e9 6d ff ff ff 48 85 c0 0f 85 da 00 00 00 80 3d 9b 35 df 00 00 75 15 48 c7 c7 c0 75 59 88 c6 05 8b 35 df 00 01 e8 25 8a fa ff <0f> 0b 48 c7 44 24 20 ff ff ff ff 44 89 e6 44 89 ea 48 c7 c1 70 5c
  RSP: 0000:ffffffff88803d18 EFLAGS: 00010086 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000000
  RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000240000000 RCX: 00000000ffffdfff
  RDX: 00000000ffffdfff RSI: 00000000ffffffea RDI: 0000000000000046
  RBP: 0000000100000000 R08: ffffffff88922788 R09: 0000000000009ffb
  R10: 00000000ffffe000 R11: 3fffffffffffffff R12: 0000000000000000
  R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000000080000000 R15: 00000001fb42c000
  FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffffffff88f71000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
  CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
  CR2: ffffa080fb401000 CR3: 00000001fa80a000 CR4: 00000000000406b0
  Call Trace:
    memblock_alloc_range_nid+0x8d/0x11e
    cma_declare_contiguous_nid+0x2c4/0x38c
    hugetlb_cma_reserve+0xdc/0x128
    flush_tlb_one_kernel+0xc/0x20
    native_set_fixmap+0x82/0xd0
    flat_get_apic_id+0x5/0x10
    register_lapic_address+0x8e/0x97
    setup_arch+0x8a5/0xc3f
    start_kernel+0x66/0x547
    load_ucode_bsp+0x4c/0xcd
    secondary_startup_64_no_verify+0xb0/0xbb
  random: get_random_bytes called from __warn+0xab/0x110 with crng_init=0
  ---[ end trace f151227d0b39be70 ]---

At the same time, the kernel image is protected with memblock_reserve(),
so we can just start searching at PAGE_SIZE.  In this case the bottom-up
allocation has the same chances to success as a top-down allocation, so
there is no reason to fallback in the case of a failure.  All together it
simplifies the logic.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20201217201214.3414100-2-guro@fb.com
Fixes: 8fabc62323 ("powerpc: Ensure that swiotlb buffer is allocated from low memory")
Signed-off-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com>
Cc: Wonhyuk Yang <vvghjk1234@gmail.com>
Cc: Thiago Jung Bauermann <bauerman@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-02-05 11:03:47 -08:00
..
kasan kasan: fix HW_TAGS boot parameters 2021-01-24 10:34:52 -08:00
backing-dev.c mm:backing-dev: use sysfs_emit in macro defining functions 2020-12-15 12:13:47 -08:00
balloon_compaction.c mm/balloon_compaction: suppress allocation warnings 2019-09-04 07:42:01 -04:00
cleancache.c
cma_debug.c debugfs: make sure we can remove u32_array files cleanly 2020-07-10 13:54:00 -07:00
cma.c mm: cma: improve pr_debug log in cma_release() 2020-12-15 12:13:46 -08:00
cma.h mm: cma: use CMA_MAX_NAME to define the length of cma name array 2020-09-01 09:19:43 +02:00
compaction.c mm, compaction: move high_pfn to the for loop scope 2021-02-05 11:03:47 -08:00
debug_page_ref.c
debug_vm_pgtable.c mm/debug_vm_pgtable: avoid doing memory allocation with pgtable_t mapped. 2020-10-16 11:11:14 -07:00
debug.c mm: memcontrol: Use helpers to read page's memcg data 2020-12-02 18:28:05 -08:00
dmapool.c mm/dmapool.c: replace hard coded function name with __func__ 2020-10-13 18:38:32 -07:00
early_ioremap.c mm/early_ioremap.c: use %pa to print resource_size_t variables 2020-01-31 10:30:38 -08:00
fadvise.c mm, fadvise: improve the expensive remote LRU cache draining after FADV_DONTNEED 2020-10-13 18:38:29 -07:00
failslab.c
filemap.c mm/filemap: fix infinite loop in generic_file_buffered_read() 2020-12-18 13:37:04 -08:00
frame_vector.c mmap locking API: convert mmap_sem comments 2020-06-09 09:39:14 -07:00
frontswap.c mm/frontswap: mark various intentional data races 2020-08-14 19:56:56 -07:00
gup_test.c mm/gup_test.c: mark gup_test_init as __init function 2020-12-15 12:13:38 -08:00
gup_test.h selftests/vm: gup_test: introduce the dump_pages() sub-test 2020-12-15 12:13:38 -08:00
gup.c Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew) 2020-12-15 12:53:37 -08:00
highmem.c mm/highmem: prepare for overriding set_pte_at() 2021-01-24 10:34:52 -08:00
hmm.c mm: do page fault accounting in handle_mm_fault 2020-08-12 10:58:02 -07:00
huge_memory.c mm: thp: fix MADV_REMOVE deadlock on shmem THP 2021-02-05 11:03:47 -08:00
hugetlb_cgroup.c hugetlb_cgroup: fix offline of hugetlb cgroup with reservations 2020-12-06 10:19:07 -08:00
hugetlb.c mm: hugetlb: remove VM_BUG_ON_PAGE from page_huge_active 2021-02-05 11:03:47 -08:00
hwpoison-inject.c mm,hwpoison-inject: don't pin for hwpoison_filter 2020-10-16 11:11:16 -07:00
init-mm.c mm/gup: prevent gup_fast from racing with COW during fork 2020-12-15 12:13:39 -08:00
internal.h mm, page_alloc: disable pcplists during memory offline 2020-12-15 12:13:43 -08:00
interval_tree.c
ioremap.c mm: move p?d_alloc_track to separate header file 2020-08-07 11:33:26 -07:00
Kconfig mm/Kconfig: fix spelling mistake "whats" -> "what's" 2020-12-19 11:25:41 -08:00
Kconfig.debug mm, page_poison: remove CONFIG_PAGE_POISONING_ZERO 2020-12-15 12:13:46 -08:00
khugepaged.c mm: fix some spelling mistakes in comments 2020-12-15 22:46:19 -08:00
kmemleak.c mm/kmemleak: rely on rcu for task stack scanning 2020-10-13 18:38:27 -07:00
ksm.c mm: cleanup kstrto*() usage 2020-12-15 12:13:47 -08:00
list_lru.c mm: list_lru: set shrinker map bit when child nr_items is not zero 2020-12-06 10:19:07 -08:00
maccess.c uaccess: add force_uaccess_{begin,end} helpers 2020-08-12 10:57:59 -07:00
madvise.c mm,memory_failure: always pin the page in madvise_inject_error 2020-12-15 12:13:44 -08:00
Makefile mm: mmap_lock: add tracepoints around lock acquisition 2020-12-15 12:13:41 -08:00
mapping_dirty_helpers.c mm/mapping_dirty_helpers: enhance the kernel-doc markups 2020-12-15 12:13:41 -08:00
memblock.c memblock: do not start bottom-up allocations with kernel_end 2021-02-05 11:03:47 -08:00
memcontrol.c mm: memcg/slab: optimize objcg stock draining 2021-01-24 09:20:52 -08:00
memfd.c mm: page cache: store only head pages in i_pages 2019-09-24 15:54:08 -07:00
memory_hotplug.c mm: memmap defer init doesn't work as expected 2020-12-29 15:36:49 -08:00
memory-failure.c mm: fix page reference leak in soft_offline_page() 2021-01-24 10:34:52 -08:00
memory.c mm: generalise COW SMC TLB flushing race comment 2020-12-29 15:36:49 -08:00
mempolicy.c mm: migrate: initialize err in do_migrate_pages 2021-01-12 18:12:54 -08:00
mempool.c kasan, mm: rename kasan_poison_kfree 2020-12-22 12:55:09 -08:00
memremap.c mm/mremap_pages: fix static key devmap_managed_key updates 2020-11-02 12:14:18 -08:00
memtest.c
migrate.c mm: migrate: do not migrate HugeTLB page whose refcount is one 2021-02-05 11:03:47 -08:00
mincore.c mm: factor find_get_incore_page out of mincore_page 2020-10-13 18:38:29 -07:00
mlock.c mm/lru: introduce relock_page_lruvec() 2020-12-15 14:48:04 -08:00
mm_init.c mm: fix fall-through warnings for Clang 2020-12-15 12:13:47 -08:00
mmap_lock.c mm: mmap_lock: add tracepoints around lock acquisition 2020-12-15 12:13:41 -08:00
mmap.c UAPI Changes: 2020-12-18 12:38:28 -08:00
mmu_gather.c mmap locking API: convert mmap_sem comments 2020-06-09 09:39:14 -07:00
mmu_notifier.c mm: track mmu notifiers in fs_reclaim_acquire/release 2020-12-15 12:13:41 -08:00
mmzone.c mm/lru: replace pgdat lru_lock with lruvec lock 2020-12-15 14:48:04 -08:00
mprotect.c mm: Add 'mprotect' hook to struct vm_operations_struct 2020-11-17 14:36:14 +01:00
mremap.c mm/mremap.c: fix extent calculation 2020-12-29 15:36:49 -08:00
msync.c mmap locking API: use coccinelle to convert mmap_sem rwsem call sites 2020-06-09 09:39:14 -07:00
nommu.c mm: cleanup: remove unused tsk arg from __access_remote_vm 2020-12-15 12:13:40 -08:00
oom_kill.c mm/oom_kill: change comment and rename is_dump_unreclaim_slabs() 2020-12-15 12:13:45 -08:00
page_alloc.c Revert "mm: fix initialization of struct page for holes in memory layout" 2021-01-26 10:39:46 -08:00
page_counter.c mm/page_counter: use page_counter_read in page_counter_set_max 2020-12-15 12:13:40 -08:00
page_ext.c mm: fix some spelling mistakes in comments 2020-12-15 22:46:19 -08:00
page_idle.c mm: page_idle_get_page() does not need lru_lock 2020-12-15 14:48:03 -08:00
page_io.c mm: memcontrol: Use helpers to read page's memcg data 2020-12-02 18:28:05 -08:00
page_isolation.c mm/page_isolation: do not isolate the max order page 2020-12-15 12:13:45 -08:00
page_owner.c mm/page_owner: record timestamp and pid 2020-12-15 12:13:38 -08:00
page_poison.c kasan, mm: reset tags when accessing metadata 2020-12-22 12:55:08 -08:00
page_reporting.c mm: rename page_order() to buddy_order() 2020-10-16 11:11:19 -07:00
page_reporting.h mm: introduce include/linux/pgtable.h 2020-06-09 09:39:13 -07:00
page_vma_mapped.c mm/page_vma_mapped.c: add colon to fix kernel-doc markups error for check_pte 2020-12-15 12:13:41 -08:00
page-writeback.c mm: make wait_on_page_writeback() wait for multiple pending writebacks 2021-01-05 11:33:00 -08:00
pagewalk.c mmap locking API: convert mmap_sem comments 2020-06-09 09:39:14 -07:00
percpu-internal.h mm: memcg/percpu: account percpu memory to memory cgroups 2020-08-12 10:57:55 -07:00
percpu-km.c mm: memcg/percpu: account percpu memory to memory cgroups 2020-08-12 10:57:55 -07:00
percpu-stats.c mm: memcg/percpu: account percpu memory to memory cgroups 2020-08-12 10:57:55 -07:00
percpu-vm.c mm: memcg/percpu: account percpu memory to memory cgroups 2020-08-12 10:57:55 -07:00
percpu.c percpu: convert flexible array initializers to use struct_size() 2020-10-30 23:02:28 +00:00
pgalloc-track.h mm: move p?d_alloc_track to separate header file 2020-08-07 11:33:26 -07:00
pgtable-generic.c mm: introduce include/linux/pgtable.h 2020-06-09 09:39:13 -07:00
process_vm_access.c mm/process_vm_access.c: include compat.h 2021-01-12 18:12:54 -08:00
ptdump.c kasan, arm64: expand CONFIG_KASAN checks 2020-12-22 12:55:08 -08:00
readahead.c mm: use limited read-ahead to satisfy read 2020-10-17 13:49:08 -06:00
rmap.c mm/lru: revise the comments of lru_lock 2020-12-15 14:48:04 -08:00
rodata_test.c mm/rodata_test.c: fix missing function declaration 2020-08-21 09:52:53 -07:00
shmem.c mm: shmem: convert shmem_enabled_show to use sysfs_emit_at 2020-12-15 12:13:47 -08:00
shuffle.c mm: rename page_order() to buddy_order() 2020-10-16 11:11:19 -07:00
shuffle.h mm/shuffle: remove dynamic reconfiguration 2020-08-07 11:33:29 -07:00
slab_common.c kasan, mm: allow cache merging with no metadata 2020-12-22 12:55:09 -08:00
slab.c mm: introduce debug_pagealloc_{map,unmap}_pages() helpers 2020-12-15 12:13:43 -08:00
slab.h Networking updates for 5.11 2020-12-15 13:22:29 -08:00
slob.c mm: extract might_alloc() debug check 2020-12-15 12:13:41 -08:00
slub.c Revert "mm/slub: fix a memory leak in sysfs_slab_add()" 2021-01-28 09:05:44 -08:00
sparse-vmemmap.c mm/sparse: only sub-section aligned range would be populated 2020-08-07 11:33:27 -07:00
sparse.c mm/memory_hotplug: guard more declarations by CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG 2020-10-16 11:11:18 -07:00
swap_cgroup.c mm: memcontrol: make swap tracking an integral part of memory control 2020-06-03 20:09:48 -07:00
swap_slots.c mm/swap_slots.c: remove always zero and unused return value of enable_swap_slots_cache() 2020-10-13 18:38:30 -07:00
swap_state.c mm: use sysfs_emit for struct kobject * uses 2020-12-15 12:13:47 -08:00
swap.c mm/lru: introduce relock_page_lruvec() 2020-12-15 14:48:04 -08:00
swapfile.c mm: fix a race on nr_swap_pages 2020-12-15 22:46:15 -08:00
truncate.c mm: fix kernel-doc markups 2020-12-15 12:13:47 -08:00
usercopy.c mm/usercopy.c: delete duplicated word 2020-08-12 10:57:58 -07:00
userfaultfd.c mm/vmscan: protect the workingset on anonymous LRU 2020-08-12 10:57:55 -07:00
util.c mm: introduce vma_set_file function v5 2020-11-19 10:36:36 +01:00
vmacache.c kernel: better document the use_mm/unuse_mm API contract 2020-06-10 19:14:18 -07:00
vmalloc.c mm/vmalloc.c: fix potential memory leak 2021-01-12 18:12:54 -08:00
vmpressure.c mm: vmpressure: use mem_cgroup_is_root API 2020-04-02 09:35:31 -07:00
vmscan.c mm: don't put pinned pages into the swap cache 2021-01-17 12:08:04 -08:00
vmstat.c arm: remove CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_HOLES_MEMORYMODEL 2020-12-15 12:13:42 -08:00
workingset.c Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew) 2020-12-15 14:55:10 -08:00
z3fold.c z3fold: remove preempt disabled sections for RT 2020-12-15 12:13:45 -08:00
zbud.c mm/zbud: remove redundant initialization 2020-10-13 18:38:34 -07:00
zpool.c mm/zpool.c: delete duplicated word and fix grammar 2020-08-12 10:57:58 -07:00
zsmalloc.c mm/zsmalloc.c: rework the list_add code in insert_zspage() 2020-12-15 12:13:46 -08:00
zswap.c mm/zswap: move to use crypto_acomp API for hardware acceleration 2020-12-15 12:13:46 -08:00