Ying Xue 37436d9c0e tipc: fix an interrupt unsafe locking scenario
Commit 9faa89d4ed9d ("tipc: make function tipc_net_finalize() thread
safe") tries to make it thread safe to set node address, so it uses
node_list_lock lock to serialize the whole process of setting node
address in tipc_net_finalize(). But it causes the following interrupt
unsafe locking scenario:

       CPU0                    CPU1
       ----                    ----
  rht_deferred_worker()
  rhashtable_rehash_table()
  lock(&(&ht->lock)->rlock)
			       tipc_nl_compat_doit()
                               tipc_net_finalize()
                               local_irq_disable();
                               lock(&(&tn->node_list_lock)->rlock);
                               tipc_sk_reinit()
                               rhashtable_walk_enter()
                               lock(&(&ht->lock)->rlock);
  <Interrupt>
  tipc_disc_rcv()
  tipc_node_check_dest()
  tipc_node_create()
  lock(&(&tn->node_list_lock)->rlock);

 *** DEADLOCK ***

When rhashtable_rehash_table() holds ht->lock on CPU0, it doesn't
disable BH. So if an interrupt happens after the lock, it can create
an inverse lock ordering between ht->lock and tn->node_list_lock. As
a consequence, deadlock might happen.

The reason causing the inverse lock ordering scenario above is because
the initial purpose of node_list_lock is not designed to do the
serialization of node address setting.

As cmpxchg() can guarantee CAS (compare-and-swap) process is atomic,
we use it to replace node_list_lock to ensure setting node address can
be atomically finished. It turns out the potential deadlock can be
avoided as well.

Fixes: 9faa89d4ed9d ("tipc: make function tipc_net_finalize() thread safe")
Signed-off-by: Ying Xue <ying.xue@windriver.com>
Acked-by: Jon Maloy <maloy@donjonn.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-08-07 13:15:35 -07:00
2018-06-30 13:05:30 -07:00
2018-06-30 11:15:12 -07:00
2018-04-15 17:21:30 -07:00
2017-11-17 17:45:29 -08:00
2018-08-02 16:52:50 -07:00
2018-08-05 12:37:41 -07:00

Linux kernel
============

There are several guides for kernel developers and users. These guides can
be rendered in a number of formats, like HTML and PDF. Please read
Documentation/admin-guide/README.rst first.

In order to build the documentation, use ``make htmldocs`` or
``make pdfdocs``.  The formatted documentation can also be read online at:

    https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/

There are various text files in the Documentation/ subdirectory,
several of them using the Restructured Text markup notation.
See Documentation/00-INDEX for a list of what is contained in each file.

Please read the Documentation/process/changes.rst file, as it contains the
requirements for building and running the kernel, and information about
the problems which may result by upgrading your kernel.
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