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perf trace:
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo:
- Reuse the strace-like syscall_arg_fmt->scnprintf() beautification routines
(convert integer arguments into strings, like open flags, etc) in tracepoint
arguments.
For now the type based scnprintf routines (pid_t, umode_t, etc) and the
ones based in well known arg name based ("fd", etc) gets associated with
tracepoint args of that type.
A tracepoint only arg, "msr", for the msr:{write,read}_msr gets added as
an initial step.
- Introduce syscall_arg_fmt->strtoul() methods to be the reverse operation
of ->scnprintf(), i.e. to go from a string to an integer.
- Implement --filter, just like in 'perf record', that affects the tracepoint
events specied thus far in the command line, use the ->strtoul() methods
to allow strings in tables associated with beautifiers to the integers
the in-kernel tracepoint (eBPF later) filters expect, e.g.:
# perf trace --max-events 1 -e sched:*ipi --filter="cpu==1 || cpu==2"
0.000 as/24630 sched:sched_wake_idle_without_ipi(cpu: 1)
#
# perf trace --max-events 1 --max-stack=32 -e msr:* --filter="msr==IA32_TSC_DEADLINE"
207.000 cc1/19963 msr:write_msr(msr: IA32_TSC_DEADLINE, val: 5442316760822)
do_trace_write_msr ([kernel.kallsyms])
do_trace_write_msr ([kernel.kallsyms])
lapic_next_deadline ([kernel.kallsyms])
clockevents_program_event ([kernel.kallsyms])
hrtimer_interrupt ([kernel.kallsyms])
smp_apic_timer_interrupt ([kernel.kallsyms])
apic_timer_interrupt ([kernel.kallsyms])
[0x6ff66c] (/usr/lib/gcc-cross/alpha-linux-gnu/8/cc1)
[0x7047c3] (/usr/lib/gcc-cross/alpha-linux-gnu/8/cc1)
[0x707708] (/usr/lib/gcc-cross/alpha-linux-gnu/8/cc1)
execute_one_pass (/usr/lib/gcc-cross/alpha-linux-gnu/8/cc1)
[0x4f3d37] (/usr/lib/gcc-cross/alpha-linux-gnu/8/cc1)
[0x4f3d49] (/usr/lib/gcc-cross/alpha-linux-gnu/8/cc1)
execute_pass_list (/usr/lib/gcc-cross/alpha-linux-gnu/8/cc1)
cgraph_node::expand (/usr/lib/gcc-cross/alpha-linux-gnu/8/cc1)
[0x2625b4] (/usr/lib/gcc-cross/alpha-linux-gnu/8/cc1)
symbol_table::finalize_compilation_unit (/usr/lib/gcc-cross/alpha-linux-gnu/8/cc1)
[0x5ae8b9] (/usr/lib/gcc-cross/alpha-linux-gnu/8/cc1)
toplev::main (/usr/lib/gcc-cross/alpha-linux-gnu/8/cc1)
main (/usr/lib/gcc-cross/alpha-linux-gnu/8/cc1)
[0x26b6a] (/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc-2.29.so)
#
# perf trace --max-events 8 -e msr:* --filter="msr==IA32_SPEC_CTRL"
0.000 :13281/13281 msr:write_msr(msr: IA32_SPEC_CTRL, val: 6)
0.063 migration/3/25 msr:write_msr(msr: IA32_SPEC_CTRL)
0.217 kworker/u16:1-/4826 msr:write_msr(msr: IA32_SPEC_CTRL)
0.687 rcu_sched/11 msr:write_msr(msr: IA32_SPEC_CTRL)
0.696 :13280/13280 msr:write_msr(msr: IA32_SPEC_CTRL, val: 6)
0.305 :13281/13281 msr:write_msr(msr: IA32_SPEC_CTRL, val: 6)
0.355 :13274/13274 msr:write_msr(msr: IA32_SPEC_CTRL, val: 6)
2.743 kworker/u16:0-/6711 msr:write_msr(msr: IA32_SPEC_CTRL)
#
# perf trace --max-events 8 --cpu 1 -e msr:* --filter="msr!=IA32_SPEC_CTRL && msr!=IA32_TSC_DEADLINE && msr != FS_BASE"
0.000 mtr-packet/30819 msr:write_msr(msr: 0x830, val: 68719479037)
0.096 :0/0 msr:read_msr(msr: IA32_TSC_ADJUST)
238.925 mtr-packet/30819 msr:write_msr(msr: 0x830, val: 8589936893)
511.010 :0/0 msr:write_msr(msr: 0x830, val: 68719479037)
1005.052 :0/0 msr:read_msr(msr: IA32_TSC_ADJUST)
1235.131 CPU 0/KVM/3750 msr:write_msr(msr: 0x830, val: 4294969595)
1235.195 CPU 0/KVM/3750 msr:read_msr(msr: IA32_SYSENTER_ESP, val: -2199023037952)
1235.201 CPU 0/KVM/3750 msr:read_msr(msr: IA32_APICBASE, val: 4276096000)
#
- Default to not using libtraceevent and its plugins for beautifying
tracepoint arguments, since now we're reusing the strace-like beatufiers.
Use --libtraceevent_print (using just --libtrace is unambiguous and can
be used as a short hand) to go back to those beautifiers.
This will help in the transition, as can be seen in some of the sched tracepoints
that still need some work in the libbeauty based mode:
# trace --no-inherit -e msr:*,*sleep,sched:* sleep 1
0.000 ( ): sched:sched_waking(comm: "trace", pid: 3319 (trace), prio: 120, success: 1)
0.006 ( ): sched:sched_wakeup(comm: "trace", pid: 3319 (trace), prio: 120, success: 1)
0.348 ( ): sched:sched_process_exec(filename: 140212596720100, pid: 3319 (sleep), old_pid: 3319 (sleep))
0.490 ( ): msr:write_msr(msr: FS_BASE, val: 139631189321088)
0.670 ( ): nanosleep(rqtp: 0x7ffc52c23bc0) ...
0.674 ( ): sched:sched_stat_runtime(comm: "sleep", pid: 3319 (sleep), runtime: 659259, vruntime: 78942418342)
0.675 ( ): sched:sched_switch(prev_comm: "sleep", prev_pid: 3319 (sleep), prev_prio: 120, prev_state: 1, next_comm: "swapper/0", next_prio: 120)
1001.059 ( ): sched:sched_waking(comm: "sleep", pid: 3319 (sleep), prio: 120, success: 1)
1001.098 ( ): sched:sched_wakeup(comm: "sleep", pid: 3319 (sleep), prio: 120, success: 1)
0.670 (1000.504 ms): ... [continued]: nanosleep()) = 0
1001.456 ( ): sched:sched_process_exit(comm: "sleep", pid: 3319 (sleep), prio: 120)
# trace --libtrace --no-inherit -e msr:*,*sleep,sched:* sleep 1
# trace --libtrace --no-inherit -e msr:*,*sleep,sched:* sleep 1
0.000 ( ): sched:sched_waking(comm=trace pid=3323 prio=120 target_cpu=000)
0.007 ( ): sched:sched_wakeup(comm=trace pid=3323 prio=120 target_cpu=000)
0.382 ( ): sched:sched_process_exec(filename=/usr/bin/sleep pid=3323 old_pid=3323)
0.525 ( ): msr:write_msr(c0000100, value 7f5d508a0580)
0.713 ( ): nanosleep(rqtp: 0x7fff487fb4a0) ...
0.717 ( ): sched:sched_stat_runtime(comm=sleep pid=3323 runtime=617722 [ns] vruntime=78957731636 [ns])
0.719 ( ): sched:sched_switch(prev_comm=sleep prev_pid=3323 prev_prio=120 prev_state=S ==> next_comm=swapper/0 next_pid=0 next_prio=120)
1001.117 ( ): sched:sched_waking(comm=sleep pid=3323 prio=120 target_cpu=000)
1001.157 ( ): sched:sched_wakeup(comm=sleep pid=3323 prio=120 target_cpu=000)
0.713 (1000.522 ms): ... [continued]: nanosleep()) = 0
1001.538 ( ): sched:sched_process_exit(comm=sleep pid=3323 prio=120)
#
- Make -v (verbose) mode be honoured for .perfconfig based trace.add_events,
to help in diagnosing problems with building eBPF events (-e source.c).
- When using eBPF syscall payload augmentation do not show strace-like
syscalls when all the user specified was some tracepoint event, bringing
the behaviour in line with that of when not using eBPF augmentation.
Intel PT:
exported-sql-viewer GUI:
Adrian Hunter:
- Add LookupModel, HBoxLayout, VBoxLayout, global time range calculations
so as to add a time chart by CPU.
perf script:
Andi Kleen:
- Allow --time (to specify a time span of interest) with --reltime
perf diff:
Jin Yao:
- Report noise for cycles diff, i.e. a histogram + stddev.
(timestamps relative to start).
perf annotate:
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo:
- Initialize env->cpuid when running in live mode (perf top), as it
is used in some of the per arch annotation init routines.
samples bpf:
Björn Töpel:
- Fixup fallout of using tools/perf/perf-sys. from outside tools/perf.
Core:
Ian Rogers:
- Avoid 'sample_reg_masks' being const + weak, as this breaks with some
compilers that constant-propagate from the weak symbol.
libperf:
- First part of moving the perf_mmap class from tools/perf to libperf.
- Propagate CFLAGS to libperf from the tools/perf Makefile.
Vendor events:
John Garry:
- Add entry in MAINTAINERS with reviewers for the for perf tool arm64
pmu-events files.
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
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Merge tag 'perf-core-for-mingo-5.5-20191011' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/acme/linux into perf/core
Pull perf/core improvements and fixes from Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo:
perf trace:
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo:
- Reuse the strace-like syscall_arg_fmt->scnprintf() beautification routines
(convert integer arguments into strings, like open flags, etc) in tracepoint
arguments.
For now the type based scnprintf routines (pid_t, umode_t, etc) and the
ones based in well known arg name based ("fd", etc) gets associated with
tracepoint args of that type.
A tracepoint only arg, "msr", for the msr:{write,read}_msr gets added as
an initial step.
- Introduce syscall_arg_fmt->strtoul() methods to be the reverse operation
of ->scnprintf(), i.e. to go from a string to an integer.
- Implement --filter, just like in 'perf record', that affects the tracepoint
events specied thus far in the command line, use the ->strtoul() methods
to allow strings in tables associated with beautifiers to the integers
the in-kernel tracepoint (eBPF later) filters expect, e.g.:
# perf trace --max-events 1 -e sched:*ipi --filter="cpu==1 || cpu==2"
0.000 as/24630 sched:sched_wake_idle_without_ipi(cpu: 1)
#
# perf trace --max-events 1 --max-stack=32 -e msr:* --filter="msr==IA32_TSC_DEADLINE"
207.000 cc1/19963 msr:write_msr(msr: IA32_TSC_DEADLINE, val: 5442316760822)
do_trace_write_msr ([kernel.kallsyms])
do_trace_write_msr ([kernel.kallsyms])
lapic_next_deadline ([kernel.kallsyms])
clockevents_program_event ([kernel.kallsyms])
hrtimer_interrupt ([kernel.kallsyms])
smp_apic_timer_interrupt ([kernel.kallsyms])
apic_timer_interrupt ([kernel.kallsyms])
[0x6ff66c] (/usr/lib/gcc-cross/alpha-linux-gnu/8/cc1)
[0x7047c3] (/usr/lib/gcc-cross/alpha-linux-gnu/8/cc1)
[0x707708] (/usr/lib/gcc-cross/alpha-linux-gnu/8/cc1)
execute_one_pass (/usr/lib/gcc-cross/alpha-linux-gnu/8/cc1)
[0x4f3d37] (/usr/lib/gcc-cross/alpha-linux-gnu/8/cc1)
[0x4f3d49] (/usr/lib/gcc-cross/alpha-linux-gnu/8/cc1)
execute_pass_list (/usr/lib/gcc-cross/alpha-linux-gnu/8/cc1)
cgraph_node::expand (/usr/lib/gcc-cross/alpha-linux-gnu/8/cc1)
[0x2625b4] (/usr/lib/gcc-cross/alpha-linux-gnu/8/cc1)
symbol_table::finalize_compilation_unit (/usr/lib/gcc-cross/alpha-linux-gnu/8/cc1)
[0x5ae8b9] (/usr/lib/gcc-cross/alpha-linux-gnu/8/cc1)
toplev::main (/usr/lib/gcc-cross/alpha-linux-gnu/8/cc1)
main (/usr/lib/gcc-cross/alpha-linux-gnu/8/cc1)
[0x26b6a] (/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc-2.29.so)
#
# perf trace --max-events 8 -e msr:* --filter="msr==IA32_SPEC_CTRL"
0.000 :13281/13281 msr:write_msr(msr: IA32_SPEC_CTRL, val: 6)
0.063 migration/3/25 msr:write_msr(msr: IA32_SPEC_CTRL)
0.217 kworker/u16:1-/4826 msr:write_msr(msr: IA32_SPEC_CTRL)
0.687 rcu_sched/11 msr:write_msr(msr: IA32_SPEC_CTRL)
0.696 :13280/13280 msr:write_msr(msr: IA32_SPEC_CTRL, val: 6)
0.305 :13281/13281 msr:write_msr(msr: IA32_SPEC_CTRL, val: 6)
0.355 :13274/13274 msr:write_msr(msr: IA32_SPEC_CTRL, val: 6)
2.743 kworker/u16:0-/6711 msr:write_msr(msr: IA32_SPEC_CTRL)
#
# perf trace --max-events 8 --cpu 1 -e msr:* --filter="msr!=IA32_SPEC_CTRL && msr!=IA32_TSC_DEADLINE && msr != FS_BASE"
0.000 mtr-packet/30819 msr:write_msr(msr: 0x830, val: 68719479037)
0.096 :0/0 msr:read_msr(msr: IA32_TSC_ADJUST)
238.925 mtr-packet/30819 msr:write_msr(msr: 0x830, val: 8589936893)
511.010 :0/0 msr:write_msr(msr: 0x830, val: 68719479037)
1005.052 :0/0 msr:read_msr(msr: IA32_TSC_ADJUST)
1235.131 CPU 0/KVM/3750 msr:write_msr(msr: 0x830, val: 4294969595)
1235.195 CPU 0/KVM/3750 msr:read_msr(msr: IA32_SYSENTER_ESP, val: -2199023037952)
1235.201 CPU 0/KVM/3750 msr:read_msr(msr: IA32_APICBASE, val: 4276096000)
#
- Default to not using libtraceevent and its plugins for beautifying
tracepoint arguments, since now we're reusing the strace-like beatufiers.
Use --libtraceevent_print (using just --libtrace is unambiguous and can
be used as a short hand) to go back to those beautifiers.
This will help in the transition, as can be seen in some of the sched tracepoints
that still need some work in the libbeauty based mode:
# trace --no-inherit -e msr:*,*sleep,sched:* sleep 1
0.000 ( ): sched:sched_waking(comm: "trace", pid: 3319 (trace), prio: 120, success: 1)
0.006 ( ): sched:sched_wakeup(comm: "trace", pid: 3319 (trace), prio: 120, success: 1)
0.348 ( ): sched:sched_process_exec(filename: 140212596720100, pid: 3319 (sleep), old_pid: 3319 (sleep))
0.490 ( ): msr:write_msr(msr: FS_BASE, val: 139631189321088)
0.670 ( ): nanosleep(rqtp: 0x7ffc52c23bc0) ...
0.674 ( ): sched:sched_stat_runtime(comm: "sleep", pid: 3319 (sleep), runtime: 659259, vruntime: 78942418342)
0.675 ( ): sched:sched_switch(prev_comm: "sleep", prev_pid: 3319 (sleep), prev_prio: 120, prev_state: 1, next_comm: "swapper/0", next_prio: 120)
1001.059 ( ): sched:sched_waking(comm: "sleep", pid: 3319 (sleep), prio: 120, success: 1)
1001.098 ( ): sched:sched_wakeup(comm: "sleep", pid: 3319 (sleep), prio: 120, success: 1)
0.670 (1000.504 ms): ... [continued]: nanosleep()) = 0
1001.456 ( ): sched:sched_process_exit(comm: "sleep", pid: 3319 (sleep), prio: 120)
# trace --libtrace --no-inherit -e msr:*,*sleep,sched:* sleep 1
# trace --libtrace --no-inherit -e msr:*,*sleep,sched:* sleep 1
0.000 ( ): sched:sched_waking(comm=trace pid=3323 prio=120 target_cpu=000)
0.007 ( ): sched:sched_wakeup(comm=trace pid=3323 prio=120 target_cpu=000)
0.382 ( ): sched:sched_process_exec(filename=/usr/bin/sleep pid=3323 old_pid=3323)
0.525 ( ): msr:write_msr(c0000100, value 7f5d508a0580)
0.713 ( ): nanosleep(rqtp: 0x7fff487fb4a0) ...
0.717 ( ): sched:sched_stat_runtime(comm=sleep pid=3323 runtime=617722 [ns] vruntime=78957731636 [ns])
0.719 ( ): sched:sched_switch(prev_comm=sleep prev_pid=3323 prev_prio=120 prev_state=S ==> next_comm=swapper/0 next_pid=0 next_prio=120)
1001.117 ( ): sched:sched_waking(comm=sleep pid=3323 prio=120 target_cpu=000)
1001.157 ( ): sched:sched_wakeup(comm=sleep pid=3323 prio=120 target_cpu=000)
0.713 (1000.522 ms): ... [continued]: nanosleep()) = 0
1001.538 ( ): sched:sched_process_exit(comm=sleep pid=3323 prio=120)
#
- Make -v (verbose) mode be honoured for .perfconfig based trace.add_events,
to help in diagnosing problems with building eBPF events (-e source.c).
- When using eBPF syscall payload augmentation do not show strace-like
syscalls when all the user specified was some tracepoint event, bringing
the behaviour in line with that of when not using eBPF augmentation.
Intel PT:
exported-sql-viewer GUI:
Adrian Hunter:
- Add LookupModel, HBoxLayout, VBoxLayout, global time range calculations
so as to add a time chart by CPU.
perf script:
Andi Kleen:
- Allow --time (to specify a time span of interest) with --reltime
perf diff:
Jin Yao:
- Report noise for cycles diff, i.e. a histogram + stddev.
(timestamps relative to start).
perf annotate:
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo:
- Initialize env->cpuid when running in live mode (perf top), as it
is used in some of the per arch annotation init routines.
samples bpf:
Björn Töpel:
- Fixup fallout of using tools/perf/perf-sys. from outside tools/perf.
Core:
Ian Rogers:
- Avoid 'sample_reg_masks' being const + weak, as this breaks with some
compilers that constant-propagate from the weak symbol.
libperf:
- First part of moving the perf_mmap class from tools/perf to libperf.
- Propagate CFLAGS to libperf from the tools/perf Makefile.
Vendor events:
John Garry:
- Add entry in MAINTAINERS with reviewers for the for perf tool arm64
pmu-events files.
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Linux kernel
============
There are several guides for kernel developers and users. These guides can
be rendered in a number of formats, like HTML and PDF. Please read
Documentation/admin-guide/README.rst first.
In order to build the documentation, use ``make htmldocs`` or
``make pdfdocs``. The formatted documentation can also be read online at:
https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/
There are various text files in the Documentation/ subdirectory,
several of them using the Restructured Text markup notation.
Please read the Documentation/process/changes.rst file, as it contains the
requirements for building and running the kernel, and information about
the problems which may result by upgrading your kernel.
39b656ee9f