iv/linux
1
0
Fork 0
Code Issues Pull Requests Actions Packages Projects Releases Wiki Activity
3dd344ea84
linux/include/trace/events/kvm.h
Peter Xu fb04a1eddb KVM: X86: Implement ring-based dirty memory tracking 
This patch is heavily based on previous work from Lei Cao
<lei.cao@stratus.com> and Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>. [1]

KVM currently uses large bitmaps to track dirty memory.  These bitmaps
are copied to userspace when userspace queries KVM for its dirty page
information.  The use of bitmaps is mostly sufficient for live
migration, as large parts of memory are be dirtied from one log-dirty
pass to another.  However, in a checkpointing system, the number of
dirty pages is small and in fact it is often bounded---the VM is
paused when it has dirtied a pre-defined number of pages. Traversing a
large, sparsely populated bitmap to find set bits is time-consuming,
as is copying the bitmap to user-space.

A similar issue will be there for live migration when the guest memory
is huge while the page dirty procedure is trivial.  In that case for
each dirty sync we need to pull the whole dirty bitmap to userspace
and analyse every bit even if it's mostly zeros.

The preferred data structure for above scenarios is a dense list of
guest frame numbers (GFN).  This patch series stores the dirty list in
kernel memory that can be memory mapped into userspace to allow speedy
harvesting.

This patch enables dirty ring for X86 only.  However it should be
easily extended to other archs as well.

[1] https://patchwork.kernel.org/patch/10471409/

Signed-off-by: Lei Cao <lei.cao@stratus.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20201001012222.5767-1-peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2020-11-15 09:49:15 -05:00

469 lines
10 KiB
C
Raw Blame History

/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
#if !defined(_TRACE_KVM_MAIN_H) || defined(TRACE_HEADER_MULTI_READ)
#define _TRACE_KVM_MAIN_H
#include <linux/tracepoint.h>
#undef TRACE_SYSTEM
#define TRACE_SYSTEM kvm
#define ERSN(x) { KVM_EXIT_##x, "KVM_EXIT_" #x }
#define kvm_trace_exit_reason \
ERSN(UNKNOWN), ERSN(EXCEPTION), ERSN(IO), ERSN(HYPERCALL), \
ERSN(DEBUG), ERSN(HLT), ERSN(MMIO), ERSN(IRQ_WINDOW_OPEN), \
ERSN(SHUTDOWN), ERSN(FAIL_ENTRY), ERSN(INTR), ERSN(SET_TPR), \
ERSN(TPR_ACCESS), ERSN(S390_SIEIC), ERSN(S390_RESET), ERSN(DCR),\
ERSN(NMI), ERSN(INTERNAL_ERROR), ERSN(OSI), ERSN(PAPR_HCALL), \
ERSN(S390_UCONTROL), ERSN(WATCHDOG), ERSN(S390_TSCH), ERSN(EPR),\
ERSN(SYSTEM_EVENT), ERSN(S390_STSI), ERSN(IOAPIC_EOI), \
ERSN(HYPERV), ERSN(ARM_NISV), ERSN(X86_RDMSR), ERSN(X86_WRMSR)
TRACE_EVENT(kvm_userspace_exit,
TP_PROTO(__u32 reason, int errno),
TP_ARGS(reason, errno),
TP_STRUCT__entry(
__field( __u32, reason )
__field( int, errno )
),
TP_fast_assign(
__entry->reason = reason;
__entry->errno = errno;
),
TP_printk("reason %s (%d)",
__entry->errno < 0 ?
(__entry->errno == -EINTR ? "restart" : "error") :
__print_symbolic(__entry->reason, kvm_trace_exit_reason),
__entry->errno < 0 ? -__entry->errno : __entry->reason)
);
TRACE_EVENT(kvm_vcpu_wakeup,
TP_PROTO(__u64 ns, bool waited, bool valid),
TP_ARGS(ns, waited, valid),
TP_STRUCT__entry(
__field( __u64, ns )
__field( bool, waited )
__field( bool, valid )
),
TP_fast_assign(
__entry->ns = ns;
__entry->waited = waited;
__entry->valid = valid;
),
TP_printk("%s time %lld ns, polling %s",
__entry->waited ? "wait" : "poll",
__entry->ns,
__entry->valid ? "valid" : "invalid")
);
#if defined(CONFIG_HAVE_KVM_IRQFD)
TRACE_EVENT(kvm_set_irq,
TP_PROTO(unsigned int gsi, int level, int irq_source_id),
TP_ARGS(gsi, level, irq_source_id),
TP_STRUCT__entry(
__field( unsigned int, gsi )
__field( int, level )
__field( int, irq_source_id )
),
TP_fast_assign(
__entry->gsi = gsi;
__entry->level = level;
__entry->irq_source_id = irq_source_id;
),
TP_printk("gsi %u level %d source %d",
__entry->gsi, __entry->level, __entry->irq_source_id)
);
#endif /* defined(CONFIG_HAVE_KVM_IRQFD) */
#if defined(__KVM_HAVE_IOAPIC)
#define kvm_deliver_mode \
{0x0, "Fixed"}, \
{0x1, "LowPrio"}, \
{0x2, "SMI"}, \
{0x3, "Res3"}, \
{0x4, "NMI"}, \
{0x5, "INIT"}, \
{0x6, "SIPI"}, \
{0x7, "ExtINT"}
TRACE_EVENT(kvm_ioapic_set_irq,
TP_PROTO(__u64 e, int pin, bool coalesced),
TP_ARGS(e, pin, coalesced),
TP_STRUCT__entry(
__field( __u64, e )
__field( int, pin )
__field( bool, coalesced )
),
TP_fast_assign(
__entry->e = e;
__entry->pin = pin;
__entry->coalesced = coalesced;
),
TP_printk("pin %u dst %x vec %u (%s|%s|%s%s)%s",
__entry->pin, (u8)(__entry->e >> 56), (u8)__entry->e,
__print_symbolic((__entry->e >> 8 & 0x7), kvm_deliver_mode),
(__entry->e & (1<<11)) ? "logical" : "physical",
(__entry->e & (1<<15)) ? "level" : "edge",
(__entry->e & (1<<16)) ? "|masked" : "",
__entry->coalesced ? " (coalesced)" : "")
);
TRACE_EVENT(kvm_ioapic_delayed_eoi_inj,
TP_PROTO(__u64 e),
TP_ARGS(e),
TP_STRUCT__entry(
__field( __u64, e )
),
TP_fast_assign(
__entry->e = e;
),
TP_printk("dst %x vec %u (%s|%s|%s%s)",
(u8)(__entry->e >> 56), (u8)__entry->e,
__print_symbolic((__entry->e >> 8 & 0x7), kvm_deliver_mode),
(__entry->e & (1<<11)) ? "logical" : "physical",
(__entry->e & (1<<15)) ? "level" : "edge",
(__entry->e & (1<<16)) ? "|masked" : "")
);
TRACE_EVENT(kvm_msi_set_irq,
TP_PROTO(__u64 address, __u64 data),
TP_ARGS(address, data),
TP_STRUCT__entry(
__field( __u64, address )
__field( __u64, data )
),
TP_fast_assign(
__entry->address = address;
__entry->data = data;
),
TP_printk("dst %llx vec %u (%s|%s|%s%s)",
(u8)(__entry->address >> 12) | ((__entry->address >> 32) & 0xffffff00),
(u8)__entry->data,
__print_symbolic((__entry->data >> 8 & 0x7), kvm_deliver_mode),
(__entry->address & (1<<2)) ? "logical" : "physical",
(__entry->data & (1<<15)) ? "level" : "edge",
(__entry->address & (1<<3)) ? "|rh" : "")
);
#define kvm_irqchips \
{KVM_IRQCHIP_PIC_MASTER, "PIC master"}, \
{KVM_IRQCHIP_PIC_SLAVE, "PIC slave"}, \
{KVM_IRQCHIP_IOAPIC, "IOAPIC"}
#endif /* defined(__KVM_HAVE_IOAPIC) */
#if defined(CONFIG_HAVE_KVM_IRQFD)
#ifdef kvm_irqchips
#define kvm_ack_irq_string "irqchip %s pin %u"
#define kvm_ack_irq_parm __print_symbolic(__entry->irqchip, kvm_irqchips), __entry->pin
#else
#define kvm_ack_irq_string "irqchip %d pin %u"
#define kvm_ack_irq_parm __entry->irqchip, __entry->pin
#endif
TRACE_EVENT(kvm_ack_irq,
TP_PROTO(unsigned int irqchip, unsigned int pin),
TP_ARGS(irqchip, pin),
TP_STRUCT__entry(
__field( unsigned int, irqchip )
__field( unsigned int, pin )
),
TP_fast_assign(
__entry->irqchip = irqchip;
__entry->pin = pin;
),
TP_printk(kvm_ack_irq_string, kvm_ack_irq_parm)
);
#endif /* defined(CONFIG_HAVE_KVM_IRQFD) */
#define KVM_TRACE_MMIO_READ_UNSATISFIED 0
#define KVM_TRACE_MMIO_READ 1
#define KVM_TRACE_MMIO_WRITE 2
#define kvm_trace_symbol_mmio \
{ KVM_TRACE_MMIO_READ_UNSATISFIED, "unsatisfied-read" }, \
{ KVM_TRACE_MMIO_READ, "read" }, \
{ KVM_TRACE_MMIO_WRITE, "write" }
TRACE_EVENT(kvm_mmio,
TP_PROTO(int type, int len, u64 gpa, void *val),
TP_ARGS(type, len, gpa, val),
TP_STRUCT__entry(
__field( u32, type )
__field( u32, len )
__field( u64, gpa )
__field( u64, val )
),
TP_fast_assign(
__entry->type = type;
__entry->len = len;
__entry->gpa = gpa;
__entry->val = 0;
if (val)
memcpy(&__entry->val, val,
min_t(u32, sizeof(__entry->val), len));
),
TP_printk("mmio %s len %u gpa 0x%llx val 0x%llx",
__print_symbolic(__entry->type, kvm_trace_symbol_mmio),
__entry->len, __entry->gpa, __entry->val)
);
#define kvm_fpu_load_symbol \
{0, "unload"}, \
{1, "load"}
TRACE_EVENT(kvm_fpu,
TP_PROTO(int load),
TP_ARGS(load),
TP_STRUCT__entry(
__field( u32, load )
),
TP_fast_assign(
__entry->load = load;
),
TP_printk("%s", __print_symbolic(__entry->load, kvm_fpu_load_symbol))
);
TRACE_EVENT(kvm_age_page,
TP_PROTO(ulong gfn, int level, struct kvm_memory_slot *slot, int ref),
TP_ARGS(gfn, level, slot, ref),
TP_STRUCT__entry(
__field( u64, hva )
__field( u64, gfn )
__field( u8, level )
__field( u8, referenced )
),
TP_fast_assign(
__entry->gfn = gfn;
__entry->level = level;
__entry->hva = ((gfn - slot->base_gfn) <<
PAGE_SHIFT) + slot->userspace_addr;
__entry->referenced = ref;
),
TP_printk("hva %llx gfn %llx level %u %s",
__entry->hva, __entry->gfn, __entry->level,
__entry->referenced ? "YOUNG" : "OLD")
);
#ifdef CONFIG_KVM_ASYNC_PF
DECLARE_EVENT_CLASS(kvm_async_get_page_class,
TP_PROTO(u64 gva, u64 gfn),
TP_ARGS(gva, gfn),
TP_STRUCT__entry(
__field(__u64, gva)
__field(u64, gfn)
),
TP_fast_assign(
__entry->gva = gva;
__entry->gfn = gfn;
),
TP_printk("gva = %#llx, gfn = %#llx", __entry->gva, __entry->gfn)
);
DEFINE_EVENT(kvm_async_get_page_class, kvm_try_async_get_page,
TP_PROTO(u64 gva, u64 gfn),
TP_ARGS(gva, gfn)
);
DEFINE_EVENT(kvm_async_get_page_class, kvm_async_pf_doublefault,
TP_PROTO(u64 gva, u64 gfn),
TP_ARGS(gva, gfn)
);
DECLARE_EVENT_CLASS(kvm_async_pf_nopresent_ready,
TP_PROTO(u64 token, u64 gva),
TP_ARGS(token, gva),
TP_STRUCT__entry(
__field(__u64, token)
__field(__u64, gva)
),
TP_fast_assign(
__entry->token = token;
__entry->gva = gva;
),
TP_printk("token %#llx gva %#llx", __entry->token, __entry->gva)
);
DEFINE_EVENT(kvm_async_pf_nopresent_ready, kvm_async_pf_not_present,
TP_PROTO(u64 token, u64 gva),
TP_ARGS(token, gva)
);
DEFINE_EVENT(kvm_async_pf_nopresent_ready, kvm_async_pf_ready,
TP_PROTO(u64 token, u64 gva),
TP_ARGS(token, gva)
);
TRACE_EVENT(
kvm_async_pf_completed,
TP_PROTO(unsigned long address, u64 gva),
TP_ARGS(address, gva),
TP_STRUCT__entry(
__field(unsigned long, address)
__field(u64, gva)
),
TP_fast_assign(
__entry->address = address;
__entry->gva = gva;
),
TP_printk("gva %#llx address %#lx", __entry->gva,
__entry->address)
);
#endif
TRACE_EVENT(kvm_halt_poll_ns,
TP_PROTO(bool grow, unsigned int vcpu_id, unsigned int new,
unsigned int old),
TP_ARGS(grow, vcpu_id, new, old),
TP_STRUCT__entry(
__field(bool, grow)
__field(unsigned int, vcpu_id)
__field(unsigned int, new)
__field(unsigned int, old)
),
TP_fast_assign(
__entry->grow = grow;
__entry->vcpu_id = vcpu_id;
__entry->new = new;
__entry->old = old;
),
TP_printk("vcpu %u: halt_poll_ns %u (%s %u)",
__entry->vcpu_id,
__entry->new,
__entry->grow ? "grow" : "shrink",
__entry->old)
);
#define trace_kvm_halt_poll_ns_grow(vcpu_id, new, old) \
trace_kvm_halt_poll_ns(true, vcpu_id, new, old)
#define trace_kvm_halt_poll_ns_shrink(vcpu_id, new, old) \
trace_kvm_halt_poll_ns(false, vcpu_id, new, old)
TRACE_EVENT(kvm_dirty_ring_push,
TP_PROTO(struct kvm_dirty_ring *ring, u32 slot, u64 offset),
TP_ARGS(ring, slot, offset),
TP_STRUCT__entry(
__field(int, index)
__field(u32, dirty_index)
__field(u32, reset_index)
__field(u32, slot)
__field(u64, offset)
),
TP_fast_assign(
__entry->index = ring->index;
__entry->dirty_index = ring->dirty_index;
__entry->reset_index = ring->reset_index;
__entry->slot = slot;
__entry->offset = offset;
),
TP_printk("ring %d: dirty 0x%x reset 0x%x "
"slot %u offset 0x%llx (used %u)",
__entry->index, __entry->dirty_index,
__entry->reset_index, __entry->slot, __entry->offset,
__entry->dirty_index - __entry->reset_index)
);
TRACE_EVENT(kvm_dirty_ring_reset,
TP_PROTO(struct kvm_dirty_ring *ring),
TP_ARGS(ring),
TP_STRUCT__entry(
__field(int, index)
__field(u32, dirty_index)
__field(u32, reset_index)
),
TP_fast_assign(
__entry->index = ring->index;
__entry->dirty_index = ring->dirty_index;
__entry->reset_index = ring->reset_index;
),
TP_printk("ring %d: dirty 0x%x reset 0x%x (used %u)",
__entry->index, __entry->dirty_index, __entry->reset_index,
__entry->dirty_index - __entry->reset_index)
);
TRACE_EVENT(kvm_dirty_ring_exit,
TP_PROTO(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu),
TP_ARGS(vcpu),
TP_STRUCT__entry(
__field(int, vcpu_id)
),
TP_fast_assign(
__entry->vcpu_id = vcpu->vcpu_id;
),
TP_printk("vcpu %d", __entry->vcpu_id)
);
#endif /* _TRACE_KVM_MAIN_H */
/* This part must be outside protection */
#include <trace/define_trace.h>
Reference in New Issue View Git Blame Copy Permalink