iv/linux
1
0
Fork 0
Code Issues Pull Requests Actions Packages Projects Releases Wiki Activity
428e106ae1
linux/include/net/ip.h
Jakub Sitnicki 91d0b78c51 inet: Add IP_LOCAL_PORT_RANGE socket option 
Users who want to share a single public IP address for outgoing connections
between several hosts traditionally reach for SNAT. However, SNAT requires
state keeping on the node(s) performing the NAT.

A stateless alternative exists, where a single IP address used for egress
can be shared between several hosts by partitioning the available ephemeral
port range. In such a setup:

1. Each host gets assigned a disjoint range of ephemeral ports.
2. Applications open connections from the host-assigned port range.
3. Return traffic gets routed to the host based on both, the destination IP
   and the destination port.

An application which wants to open an outgoing connection (connect) from a
given port range today can choose between two solutions:

1. Manually pick the source port by bind()'ing to it before connect()'ing
   the socket.

   This approach has a couple of downsides:

   a) Search for a free port has to be implemented in the user-space. If
      the chosen 4-tuple happens to be busy, the application needs to retry
      from a different local port number.

      Detecting if 4-tuple is busy can be either easy (TCP) or hard
      (UDP). In TCP case, the application simply has to check if connect()
      returned an error (EADDRNOTAVAIL). That is assuming that the local
      port sharing was enabled (REUSEADDR) by all the sockets.

        # Assume desired local port range is 60_000-60_511
        s = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM)
        s.setsockopt(SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR, 1)
        s.bind(("192.0.2.1", 60_000))
        s.connect(("1.1.1.1", 53))
        # Fails only if 192.0.2.1:60000 -> 1.1.1.1:53 is busy
        # Application must retry with another local port

      In case of UDP, the network stack allows binding more than one socket
      to the same 4-tuple, when local port sharing is enabled
      (REUSEADDR). Hence detecting the conflict is much harder and involves
      querying sock_diag and toggling the REUSEADDR flag [1].

   b) For TCP, bind()-ing to a port within the ephemeral port range means
      that no connecting sockets, that is those which leave it to the
      network stack to find a free local port at connect() time, can use
      the this port.

      IOW, the bind hash bucket tb->fastreuse will be 0 or 1, and the port
      will be skipped during the free port search at connect() time.

2. Isolate the app in a dedicated netns and use the use the per-netns
   ip_local_port_range sysctl to adjust the ephemeral port range bounds.

   The per-netns setting affects all sockets, so this approach can be used
   only if:

   - there is just one egress IP address, or
   - the desired egress port range is the same for all egress IP addresses
     used by the application.

   For TCP, this approach avoids the downsides of (1). Free port search and
   4-tuple conflict detection is done by the network stack:

     system("sysctl -w net.ipv4.ip_local_port_range='60000 60511'")

     s = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM)
     s.setsockopt(SOL_IP, IP_BIND_ADDRESS_NO_PORT, 1)
     s.bind(("192.0.2.1", 0))
     s.connect(("1.1.1.1", 53))
     # Fails if all 4-tuples 192.0.2.1:60000-60511 -> 1.1.1.1:53 are busy

  For UDP this approach has limited applicability. Setting the
  IP_BIND_ADDRESS_NO_PORT socket option does not result in local source
  port being shared with other connected UDP sockets.

  Hence relying on the network stack to find a free source port, limits the
  number of outgoing UDP flows from a single IP address down to the number
  of available ephemeral ports.

To put it another way, partitioning the ephemeral port range between hosts
using the existing Linux networking API is cumbersome.

To address this use case, add a new socket option at the SOL_IP level,
named IP_LOCAL_PORT_RANGE. The new option can be used to clamp down the
ephemeral port range for each socket individually.

The option can be used only to narrow down the per-netns local port
range. If the per-socket range lies outside of the per-netns range, the
latter takes precedence.

UAPI-wise, the low and high range bounds are passed to the kernel as a pair
of u16 values in host byte order packed into a u32. This avoids pointer
passing.

  PORT_LO = 40_000
  PORT_HI = 40_511

  s = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM)
  v = struct.pack("I", PORT_HI << 16 | PORT_LO)
  s.setsockopt(SOL_IP, IP_LOCAL_PORT_RANGE, v)
  s.bind(("127.0.0.1", 0))
  s.getsockname()
  # Local address between ("127.0.0.1", 40_000) and ("127.0.0.1", 40_511),
  # if there is a free port. EADDRINUSE otherwise.

[1] https://github.com/cloudflare/cloudflare-blog/blob/232b432c1d57/2022-02-connectx/connectx.py#L116

Reviewed-by: Marek Majkowski <marek@cloudflare.com>
Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Sitnicki <jakub@cloudflare.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
2023-01-25 22:45:00 -08:00

793 lines
22 KiB
C
Raw Blame History

/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
/*
* INET An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
* operating system. INET is implemented using the BSD Socket
* interface as the means of communication with the user level.
*
* Definitions for the IP module.
*
* Version: @(#)ip.h 1.0.2 05/07/93
*
* Authors: Ross Biro
* Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG>
* Alan Cox, <gw4pts@gw4pts.ampr.org>
*
* Changes:
* Mike McLagan : Routing by source
*/
#ifndef _IP_H
#define _IP_H
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/ip.h>
#include <linux/in.h>
#include <linux/skbuff.h>
#include <linux/jhash.h>
#include <linux/sockptr.h>
#include <linux/static_key.h>
#include <net/inet_sock.h>
#include <net/route.h>
#include <net/snmp.h>
#include <net/flow.h>
#include <net/flow_dissector.h>
#include <net/netns/hash.h>
#include <net/lwtunnel.h>
#define IPV4_MAX_PMTU 65535U /* RFC 2675, Section 5.1 */
#define IPV4_MIN_MTU 68 /* RFC 791 */
extern unsigned int sysctl_fib_sync_mem;
extern unsigned int sysctl_fib_sync_mem_min;
extern unsigned int sysctl_fib_sync_mem_max;
struct sock;
struct inet_skb_parm {
int iif;
struct ip_options opt; /* Compiled IP options */
u16 flags;
#define IPSKB_FORWARDED BIT(0)
#define IPSKB_XFRM_TUNNEL_SIZE BIT(1)
#define IPSKB_XFRM_TRANSFORMED BIT(2)
#define IPSKB_FRAG_COMPLETE BIT(3)
#define IPSKB_REROUTED BIT(4)
#define IPSKB_DOREDIRECT BIT(5)
#define IPSKB_FRAG_PMTU BIT(6)
#define IPSKB_L3SLAVE BIT(7)
#define IPSKB_NOPOLICY BIT(8)
u16 frag_max_size;
};
static inline bool ipv4_l3mdev_skb(u16 flags)
{
return !!(flags & IPSKB_L3SLAVE);
}
static inline unsigned int ip_hdrlen(const struct sk_buff *skb)
{
return ip_hdr(skb)->ihl * 4;
}
struct ipcm_cookie {
struct sockcm_cookie sockc;
__be32 addr;
int oif;
struct ip_options_rcu *opt;
__u8 ttl;
__s16 tos;
char priority;
__u16 gso_size;
};
static inline void ipcm_init(struct ipcm_cookie *ipcm)
{
*ipcm = (struct ipcm_cookie) { .tos = -1 };
}
static inline void ipcm_init_sk(struct ipcm_cookie *ipcm,
const struct inet_sock *inet)
{
ipcm_init(ipcm);
ipcm->sockc.mark = inet->sk.sk_mark;
ipcm->sockc.tsflags = inet->sk.sk_tsflags;
ipcm->oif = READ_ONCE(inet->sk.sk_bound_dev_if);
ipcm->addr = inet->inet_saddr;
}
#define IPCB(skb) ((struct inet_skb_parm*)((skb)->cb))
#define PKTINFO_SKB_CB(skb) ((struct in_pktinfo *)((skb)->cb))
/* return enslaved device index if relevant */
static inline int inet_sdif(const struct sk_buff *skb)
{
#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NET_L3_MASTER_DEV)
if (skb && ipv4_l3mdev_skb(IPCB(skb)->flags))
return IPCB(skb)->iif;
#endif
return 0;
}
/* Special input handler for packets caught by router alert option.
They are selected only by protocol field, and then processed likely
local ones; but only if someone wants them! Otherwise, router
not running rsvpd will kill RSVP.
It is user level problem, what it will make with them.
I have no idea, how it will masquearde or NAT them (it is joke, joke :-)),
but receiver should be enough clever f.e. to forward mtrace requests,
sent to multicast group to reach destination designated router.
*/
struct ip_ra_chain {
struct ip_ra_chain __rcu *next;
struct sock *sk;
union {
void (*destructor)(struct sock *);
struct sock *saved_sk;
};
struct rcu_head rcu;
};
/* IP flags. */
#define IP_CE 0x8000 /* Flag: "Congestion" */
#define IP_DF 0x4000 /* Flag: "Don't Fragment" */
#define IP_MF 0x2000 /* Flag: "More Fragments" */
#define IP_OFFSET 0x1FFF /* "Fragment Offset" part */
#define IP_FRAG_TIME (30 * HZ) /* fragment lifetime */
struct msghdr;
struct net_device;
struct packet_type;
struct rtable;
struct sockaddr;
int igmp_mc_init(void);
/*
* Functions provided by ip.c
*/
int ip_build_and_send_pkt(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct sock *sk,
__be32 saddr, __be32 daddr,
struct ip_options_rcu *opt, u8 tos);
int ip_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev, struct packet_type *pt,
struct net_device *orig_dev);
void ip_list_rcv(struct list_head *head, struct packet_type *pt,
struct net_device *orig_dev);
int ip_local_deliver(struct sk_buff *skb);
void ip_protocol_deliver_rcu(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *skb, int proto);
int ip_mr_input(struct sk_buff *skb);
int ip_output(struct net *net, struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
int ip_mc_output(struct net *net, struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
int ip_do_fragment(struct net *net, struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
int (*output)(struct net *, struct sock *, struct sk_buff *));
struct ip_fraglist_iter {
struct sk_buff *frag;
struct iphdr *iph;
int offset;
unsigned int hlen;
};
void ip_fraglist_init(struct sk_buff *skb, struct iphdr *iph,
unsigned int hlen, struct ip_fraglist_iter *iter);
void ip_fraglist_prepare(struct sk_buff *skb, struct ip_fraglist_iter *iter);
static inline struct sk_buff *ip_fraglist_next(struct ip_fraglist_iter *iter)
{
struct sk_buff *skb = iter->frag;
iter->frag = skb->next;
skb_mark_not_on_list(skb);
return skb;
}
struct ip_frag_state {
bool DF;
unsigned int hlen;
unsigned int ll_rs;
unsigned int mtu;
unsigned int left;
int offset;
int ptr;
__be16 not_last_frag;
};
void ip_frag_init(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int hlen, unsigned int ll_rs,
unsigned int mtu, bool DF, struct ip_frag_state *state);
struct sk_buff *ip_frag_next(struct sk_buff *skb,
struct ip_frag_state *state);
void ip_send_check(struct iphdr *ip);
int __ip_local_out(struct net *net, struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
int ip_local_out(struct net *net, struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
int __ip_queue_xmit(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb, struct flowi *fl,
__u8 tos);
void ip_init(void);
int ip_append_data(struct sock *sk, struct flowi4 *fl4,
int getfrag(void *from, char *to, int offset, int len,
int odd, struct sk_buff *skb),
void *from, int len, int protolen,
struct ipcm_cookie *ipc,
struct rtable **rt,
unsigned int flags);
int ip_generic_getfrag(void *from, char *to, int offset, int len, int odd,
struct sk_buff *skb);
ssize_t ip_append_page(struct sock *sk, struct flowi4 *fl4, struct page *page,
int offset, size_t size, int flags);
struct sk_buff *__ip_make_skb(struct sock *sk, struct flowi4 *fl4,
struct sk_buff_head *queue,
struct inet_cork *cork);
int ip_send_skb(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *skb);
int ip_push_pending_frames(struct sock *sk, struct flowi4 *fl4);
void ip_flush_pending_frames(struct sock *sk);
struct sk_buff *ip_make_skb(struct sock *sk, struct flowi4 *fl4,
int getfrag(void *from, char *to, int offset,
int len, int odd, struct sk_buff *skb),
void *from, int length, int transhdrlen,
struct ipcm_cookie *ipc, struct rtable **rtp,
struct inet_cork *cork, unsigned int flags);
int ip_queue_xmit(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb, struct flowi *fl);
static inline struct sk_buff *ip_finish_skb(struct sock *sk, struct flowi4 *fl4)
{
return __ip_make_skb(sk, fl4, &sk->sk_write_queue, &inet_sk(sk)->cork.base);
}
static inline __u8 get_rttos(struct ipcm_cookie* ipc, struct inet_sock *inet)
{
return (ipc->tos != -1) ? RT_TOS(ipc->tos) : RT_TOS(inet->tos);
}
static inline __u8 get_rtconn_flags(struct ipcm_cookie* ipc, struct sock* sk)
{
return (ipc->tos != -1) ? RT_CONN_FLAGS_TOS(sk, ipc->tos) : RT_CONN_FLAGS(sk);
}
/* datagram.c */
int __ip4_datagram_connect(struct sock *sk, struct sockaddr *uaddr, int addr_len);
int ip4_datagram_connect(struct sock *sk, struct sockaddr *uaddr, int addr_len);
void ip4_datagram_release_cb(struct sock *sk);
struct ip_reply_arg {
struct kvec iov[1];
int flags;
__wsum csum;
int csumoffset; /* u16 offset of csum in iov[0].iov_base */
/* -1 if not needed */
int bound_dev_if;
u8 tos;
kuid_t uid;
};
#define IP_REPLY_ARG_NOSRCCHECK 1
static inline __u8 ip_reply_arg_flowi_flags(const struct ip_reply_arg *arg)
{
return (arg->flags & IP_REPLY_ARG_NOSRCCHECK) ? FLOWI_FLAG_ANYSRC : 0;
}
void ip_send_unicast_reply(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
const struct ip_options *sopt,
__be32 daddr, __be32 saddr,
const struct ip_reply_arg *arg,
unsigned int len, u64 transmit_time);
#define IP_INC_STATS(net, field) SNMP_INC_STATS64((net)->mib.ip_statistics, field)
#define __IP_INC_STATS(net, field) __SNMP_INC_STATS64((net)->mib.ip_statistics, field)
#define IP_ADD_STATS(net, field, val) SNMP_ADD_STATS64((net)->mib.ip_statistics, field, val)
#define __IP_ADD_STATS(net, field, val) __SNMP_ADD_STATS64((net)->mib.ip_statistics, field, val)
#define IP_UPD_PO_STATS(net, field, val) SNMP_UPD_PO_STATS64((net)->mib.ip_statistics, field, val)
#define __IP_UPD_PO_STATS(net, field, val) __SNMP_UPD_PO_STATS64((net)->mib.ip_statistics, field, val)
#define NET_INC_STATS(net, field) SNMP_INC_STATS((net)->mib.net_statistics, field)
#define __NET_INC_STATS(net, field) __SNMP_INC_STATS((net)->mib.net_statistics, field)
#define NET_ADD_STATS(net, field, adnd) SNMP_ADD_STATS((net)->mib.net_statistics, field, adnd)
#define __NET_ADD_STATS(net, field, adnd) __SNMP_ADD_STATS((net)->mib.net_statistics, field, adnd)
static inline u64 snmp_get_cpu_field(void __percpu *mib, int cpu, int offt)
{
return *(((unsigned long *)per_cpu_ptr(mib, cpu)) + offt);
}
unsigned long snmp_fold_field(void __percpu *mib, int offt);
#if BITS_PER_LONG==32
u64 snmp_get_cpu_field64(void __percpu *mib, int cpu, int offct,
size_t syncp_offset);
u64 snmp_fold_field64(void __percpu *mib, int offt, size_t sync_off);
#else
static inline u64 snmp_get_cpu_field64(void __percpu *mib, int cpu, int offct,
size_t syncp_offset)
{
return snmp_get_cpu_field(mib, cpu, offct);
}
static inline u64 snmp_fold_field64(void __percpu *mib, int offt, size_t syncp_off)
{
return snmp_fold_field(mib, offt);
}
#endif
#define snmp_get_cpu_field64_batch(buff64, stats_list, mib_statistic, offset) \
{ \
int i, c; \
for_each_possible_cpu(c) { \
for (i = 0; stats_list[i].name; i++) \
buff64[i] += snmp_get_cpu_field64( \
mib_statistic, \
c, stats_list[i].entry, \
offset); \
} \
}
#define snmp_get_cpu_field_batch(buff, stats_list, mib_statistic) \
{ \
int i, c; \
for_each_possible_cpu(c) { \
for (i = 0; stats_list[i].name; i++) \
buff[i] += snmp_get_cpu_field( \
mib_statistic, \
c, stats_list[i].entry); \
} \
}
void inet_get_local_port_range(const struct net *net, int *low, int *high);
void inet_sk_get_local_port_range(const struct sock *sk, int *low, int *high);
#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
static inline bool inet_is_local_reserved_port(struct net *net, unsigned short port)
{
if (!net->ipv4.sysctl_local_reserved_ports)
return false;
return test_bit(port, net->ipv4.sysctl_local_reserved_ports);
}
static inline bool sysctl_dev_name_is_allowed(const char *name)
{
return strcmp(name, "default") != 0 && strcmp(name, "all") != 0;
}
static inline bool inet_port_requires_bind_service(struct net *net, unsigned short port)
{
return port < READ_ONCE(net->ipv4.sysctl_ip_prot_sock);
}
#else
static inline bool inet_is_local_reserved_port(struct net *net, unsigned short port)
{
return false;
}
static inline bool inet_port_requires_bind_service(struct net *net, unsigned short port)
{
return port < PROT_SOCK;
}
#endif
__be32 inet_current_timestamp(void);
/* From inetpeer.c */
extern int inet_peer_threshold;
extern int inet_peer_minttl;
extern int inet_peer_maxttl;
void ipfrag_init(void);
void ip_static_sysctl_init(void);
#define IP4_REPLY_MARK(net, mark) \
(READ_ONCE((net)->ipv4.sysctl_fwmark_reflect) ? (mark) : 0)
static inline bool ip_is_fragment(const struct iphdr *iph)
{
return (iph->frag_off & htons(IP_MF | IP_OFFSET)) != 0;
}
#ifdef CONFIG_INET
#include <net/dst.h>
/* The function in 2.2 was invalid, producing wrong result for
* check=0xFEFF. It was noticed by Arthur Skawina _year_ ago. --ANK(000625) */
static inline
int ip_decrease_ttl(struct iphdr *iph)
{
u32 check = (__force u32)iph->check;
check += (__force u32)htons(0x0100);
iph->check = (__force __sum16)(check + (check>=0xFFFF));
return --iph->ttl;
}
static inline int ip_mtu_locked(const struct dst_entry *dst)
{
const struct rtable *rt = (const struct rtable *)dst;
return rt->rt_mtu_locked || dst_metric_locked(dst, RTAX_MTU);
}
static inline
int ip_dont_fragment(const struct sock *sk, const struct dst_entry *dst)
{
u8 pmtudisc = READ_ONCE(inet_sk(sk)->pmtudisc);
return pmtudisc == IP_PMTUDISC_DO ||
(pmtudisc == IP_PMTUDISC_WANT &&
!ip_mtu_locked(dst));
}
static inline bool ip_sk_accept_pmtu(const struct sock *sk)
{
return inet_sk(sk)->pmtudisc != IP_PMTUDISC_INTERFACE &&
inet_sk(sk)->pmtudisc != IP_PMTUDISC_OMIT;
}
static inline bool ip_sk_use_pmtu(const struct sock *sk)
{
return inet_sk(sk)->pmtudisc < IP_PMTUDISC_PROBE;
}
static inline bool ip_sk_ignore_df(const struct sock *sk)
{
return inet_sk(sk)->pmtudisc < IP_PMTUDISC_DO ||
inet_sk(sk)->pmtudisc == IP_PMTUDISC_OMIT;
}
static inline unsigned int ip_dst_mtu_maybe_forward(const struct dst_entry *dst,
bool forwarding)
{
const struct rtable *rt = container_of(dst, struct rtable, dst);
struct net *net = dev_net(dst->dev);
unsigned int mtu;
if (READ_ONCE(net->ipv4.sysctl_ip_fwd_use_pmtu) ||
ip_mtu_locked(dst) ||
!forwarding) {
mtu = rt->rt_pmtu;
if (mtu && time_before(jiffies, rt->dst.expires))
goto out;
}
/* 'forwarding = true' case should always honour route mtu */
mtu = dst_metric_raw(dst, RTAX_MTU);
if (mtu)
goto out;
mtu = READ_ONCE(dst->dev->mtu);
if (unlikely(ip_mtu_locked(dst))) {
if (rt->rt_uses_gateway && mtu > 576)
mtu = 576;
}
out:
mtu = min_t(unsigned int, mtu, IP_MAX_MTU);
return mtu - lwtunnel_headroom(dst->lwtstate, mtu);
}
static inline unsigned int ip_skb_dst_mtu(struct sock *sk,
const struct sk_buff *skb)
{
unsigned int mtu;
if (!sk || !sk_fullsock(sk) || ip_sk_use_pmtu(sk)) {
bool forwarding = IPCB(skb)->flags & IPSKB_FORWARDED;
return ip_dst_mtu_maybe_forward(skb_dst(skb), forwarding);
}
mtu = min(READ_ONCE(skb_dst(skb)->dev->mtu), IP_MAX_MTU);
return mtu - lwtunnel_headroom(skb_dst(skb)->lwtstate, mtu);
}
struct dst_metrics *ip_fib_metrics_init(struct net *net, struct nlattr *fc_mx,
int fc_mx_len,
struct netlink_ext_ack *extack);
static inline void ip_fib_metrics_put(struct dst_metrics *fib_metrics)
{
if (fib_metrics != &dst_default_metrics &&
refcount_dec_and_test(&fib_metrics->refcnt))
kfree(fib_metrics);
}
/* ipv4 and ipv6 both use refcounted metrics if it is not the default */
static inline
void ip_dst_init_metrics(struct dst_entry *dst, struct dst_metrics *fib_metrics)
{
dst_init_metrics(dst, fib_metrics->metrics, true);
if (fib_metrics != &dst_default_metrics) {
dst->_metrics |= DST_METRICS_REFCOUNTED;
refcount_inc(&fib_metrics->refcnt);
}
}
static inline
void ip_dst_metrics_put(struct dst_entry *dst)
{
struct dst_metrics *p = (struct dst_metrics *)DST_METRICS_PTR(dst);
if (p != &dst_default_metrics && refcount_dec_and_test(&p->refcnt))
kfree(p);
}
void __ip_select_ident(struct net *net, struct iphdr *iph, int segs);
static inline void ip_select_ident_segs(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *skb,
struct sock *sk, int segs)
{
struct iphdr *iph = ip_hdr(skb);
/* We had many attacks based on IPID, use the private
* generator as much as we can.
*/
if (sk && inet_sk(sk)->inet_daddr) {
iph->id = htons(inet_sk(sk)->inet_id);
inet_sk(sk)->inet_id += segs;
return;
}
if ((iph->frag_off & htons(IP_DF)) && !skb->ignore_df) {
iph->id = 0;
} else {
/* Unfortunately we need the big hammer to get a suitable IPID */
__ip_select_ident(net, iph, segs);
}
}
static inline void ip_select_ident(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *skb,
struct sock *sk)
{
ip_select_ident_segs(net, skb, sk, 1);
}
static inline __wsum inet_compute_pseudo(struct sk_buff *skb, int proto)
{
return csum_tcpudp_nofold(ip_hdr(skb)->saddr, ip_hdr(skb)->daddr,
skb->len, proto, 0);
}
/* copy IPv4 saddr & daddr to flow_keys, possibly using 64bit load/store
* Equivalent to : flow->v4addrs.src = iph->saddr;
* flow->v4addrs.dst = iph->daddr;
*/
static inline void iph_to_flow_copy_v4addrs(struct flow_keys *flow,
const struct iphdr *iph)
{
BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetof(typeof(flow->addrs), v4addrs.dst) !=
offsetof(typeof(flow->addrs), v4addrs.src) +
sizeof(flow->addrs.v4addrs.src));
memcpy(&flow->addrs.v4addrs, &iph->addrs, sizeof(flow->addrs.v4addrs));
flow->control.addr_type = FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_IPV4_ADDRS;
}
/*
* Map a multicast IP onto multicast MAC for type ethernet.
*/
static inline void ip_eth_mc_map(__be32 naddr, char *buf)
{
__u32 addr=ntohl(naddr);
buf[0]=0x01;
buf[1]=0x00;
buf[2]=0x5e;
buf[5]=addr&0xFF;
addr>>=8;
buf[4]=addr&0xFF;
addr>>=8;
buf[3]=addr&0x7F;
}
/*
* Map a multicast IP onto multicast MAC for type IP-over-InfiniBand.
* Leave P_Key as 0 to be filled in by driver.
*/
static inline void ip_ib_mc_map(__be32 naddr, const unsigned char *broadcast, char *buf)
{
__u32 addr;
unsigned char scope = broadcast[5] & 0xF;
buf[0] = 0; /* Reserved */
buf[1] = 0xff; /* Multicast QPN */
buf[2] = 0xff;
buf[3] = 0xff;
addr = ntohl(naddr);
buf[4] = 0xff;
buf[5] = 0x10 | scope; /* scope from broadcast address */
buf[6] = 0x40; /* IPv4 signature */
buf[7] = 0x1b;
buf[8] = broadcast[8]; /* P_Key */
buf[9] = broadcast[9];
buf[10] = 0;
buf[11] = 0;
buf[12] = 0;
buf[13] = 0;
buf[14] = 0;
buf[15] = 0;
buf[19] = addr & 0xff;
addr >>= 8;
buf[18] = addr & 0xff;
addr >>= 8;
buf[17] = addr & 0xff;
addr >>= 8;
buf[16] = addr & 0x0f;
}
static inline void ip_ipgre_mc_map(__be32 naddr, const unsigned char *broadcast, char *buf)
{
if ((broadcast[0] | broadcast[1] | broadcast[2] | broadcast[3]) != 0)
memcpy(buf, broadcast, 4);
else
memcpy(buf, &naddr, sizeof(naddr));
}
#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
#include <linux/ipv6.h>
#endif
static __inline__ void inet_reset_saddr(struct sock *sk)
{
inet_sk(sk)->inet_rcv_saddr = inet_sk(sk)->inet_saddr = 0;
#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
if (sk->sk_family == PF_INET6) {
struct ipv6_pinfo *np = inet6_sk(sk);
memset(&np->saddr, 0, sizeof(np->saddr));
memset(&sk->sk_v6_rcv_saddr, 0, sizeof(sk->sk_v6_rcv_saddr));
}
#endif
}
#endif
static inline unsigned int ipv4_addr_hash(__be32 ip)
{
return (__force unsigned int) ip;
}
static inline u32 ipv4_portaddr_hash(const struct net *net,
__be32 saddr,
unsigned int port)
{
return jhash_1word((__force u32)saddr, net_hash_mix(net)) ^ port;
}
bool ip_call_ra_chain(struct sk_buff *skb);
/*
* Functions provided by ip_fragment.c
*/
enum ip_defrag_users {
IP_DEFRAG_LOCAL_DELIVER,
IP_DEFRAG_CALL_RA_CHAIN,
IP_DEFRAG_CONNTRACK_IN,
__IP_DEFRAG_CONNTRACK_IN_END = IP_DEFRAG_CONNTRACK_IN + USHRT_MAX,
IP_DEFRAG_CONNTRACK_OUT,
__IP_DEFRAG_CONNTRACK_OUT_END = IP_DEFRAG_CONNTRACK_OUT + USHRT_MAX,
IP_DEFRAG_CONNTRACK_BRIDGE_IN,
__IP_DEFRAG_CONNTRACK_BRIDGE_IN = IP_DEFRAG_CONNTRACK_BRIDGE_IN + USHRT_MAX,
IP_DEFRAG_VS_IN,
IP_DEFRAG_VS_OUT,
IP_DEFRAG_VS_FWD,
IP_DEFRAG_AF_PACKET,
IP_DEFRAG_MACVLAN,
};
/* Return true if the value of 'user' is between 'lower_bond'
* and 'upper_bond' inclusively.
*/
static inline bool ip_defrag_user_in_between(u32 user,
enum ip_defrag_users lower_bond,
enum ip_defrag_users upper_bond)
{
return user >= lower_bond && user <= upper_bond;
}
int ip_defrag(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *skb, u32 user);
#ifdef CONFIG_INET
struct sk_buff *ip_check_defrag(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *skb, u32 user);
#else
static inline struct sk_buff *ip_check_defrag(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *skb, u32 user)
{
return skb;
}
#endif
/*
* Functions provided by ip_forward.c
*/
int ip_forward(struct sk_buff *skb);
/*
* Functions provided by ip_options.c
*/
void ip_options_build(struct sk_buff *skb, struct ip_options *opt,
__be32 daddr, struct rtable *rt);
int __ip_options_echo(struct net *net, struct ip_options *dopt,
struct sk_buff *skb, const struct ip_options *sopt);
static inline int ip_options_echo(struct net *net, struct ip_options *dopt,
struct sk_buff *skb)
{
return __ip_options_echo(net, dopt, skb, &IPCB(skb)->opt);
}
void ip_options_fragment(struct sk_buff *skb);
int __ip_options_compile(struct net *net, struct ip_options *opt,
struct sk_buff *skb, __be32 *info);
int ip_options_compile(struct net *net, struct ip_options *opt,
struct sk_buff *skb);
int ip_options_get(struct net *net, struct ip_options_rcu **optp,
sockptr_t data, int optlen);
void ip_options_undo(struct ip_options *opt);
void ip_forward_options(struct sk_buff *skb);
int ip_options_rcv_srr(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev);
/*
* Functions provided by ip_sockglue.c
*/
void ipv4_pktinfo_prepare(const struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
void ip_cmsg_recv_offset(struct msghdr *msg, struct sock *sk,
struct sk_buff *skb, int tlen, int offset);
int ip_cmsg_send(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg,
struct ipcm_cookie *ipc, bool allow_ipv6);
DECLARE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(ip4_min_ttl);
int do_ip_setsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname, sockptr_t optval,
unsigned int optlen);
int ip_setsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname, sockptr_t optval,
unsigned int optlen);
int do_ip_getsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname,
sockptr_t optval, sockptr_t optlen);
int ip_getsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname, char __user *optval,
int __user *optlen);
int ip_ra_control(struct sock *sk, unsigned char on,
void (*destructor)(struct sock *));
int ip_recv_error(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg, int len, int *addr_len);
void ip_icmp_error(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb, int err, __be16 port,
u32 info, u8 *payload);
void ip_local_error(struct sock *sk, int err, __be32 daddr, __be16 dport,
u32 info);
static inline void ip_cmsg_recv(struct msghdr *msg, struct sk_buff *skb)
{
ip_cmsg_recv_offset(msg, skb->sk, skb, 0, 0);
}
bool icmp_global_allow(void);
extern int sysctl_icmp_msgs_per_sec;
extern int sysctl_icmp_msgs_burst;
#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
int ip_misc_proc_init(void);
#endif
int rtm_getroute_parse_ip_proto(struct nlattr *attr, u8 *ip_proto, u8 family,
struct netlink_ext_ack *extack);
static inline bool inetdev_valid_mtu(unsigned int mtu)
{
return likely(mtu >= IPV4_MIN_MTU);
}
void ip_sock_set_freebind(struct sock *sk);
int ip_sock_set_mtu_discover(struct sock *sk, int val);
void ip_sock_set_pktinfo(struct sock *sk);
void ip_sock_set_recverr(struct sock *sk);
void ip_sock_set_tos(struct sock *sk, int val);
void __ip_sock_set_tos(struct sock *sk, int val);
#endif /* _IP_H */
Reference in New Issue View Git Blame Copy Permalink