linux/drivers
Mauro Carvalho Chehab 53f2d02898 RAS: Add a tracepoint for reporting memory controller events
Add a new tracepoint-based hardware events report method for
reporting Memory Controller events.

Part of the description bellow is shamelessly copied from Tony
Luck's notes about the Hardware Error BoF during LPC 2010 [1].
Tony, thanks for your notes and discussions to generate the
h/w error reporting requirements.

[1] http://lwn.net/Articles/416669/

    We have several subsystems & methods for reporting hardware errors:

    1) EDAC ("Error Detection and Correction").  In its original form
    this consisted of a platform specific driver that read topology
    information and error counts from chipset registers and reported
    the results via a sysfs interface.

    2) mcelog - x86 specific decoding of machine check bank registers
    reporting in binary form via /dev/mcelog. Recent additions make use
    of the APEI extensions that were documented in version 4.0a of the
    ACPI specification to acquire more information about errors without
    having to rely reading chipset registers directly. A user level
    programs decodes into somewhat human readable format.

    3) drivers/edac/mce_amd.c - this driver hooks into the mcelog path and
    decodes errors reported via machine check bank registers in AMD
    processors to the console log using printk();

    Each of these mechanisms has a band of followers ... and none
    of them appear to meet all the needs of all users.

As part of a RAS subsystem, let's encapsulate the memory error hardware
events into a trace facility.

The tracepoint printk will be displayed like:

mc_event: [quant] (Corrected|Uncorrected|Fatal) error:[error msg] on [label] ([location] [edac_mc detail] [driver_detail]

Where:
       	[quant] is the quantity of errors
	[error msg] is the driver-specific error message
		    (e. g. "memory read", "bus error", ...);
	[location] is the location in terms of memory controller and
		   branch/channel/slot, channel/slot or csrow/channel;
	[label] is the memory stick label;
	[edac_mc detail] describes the address location of the error
			 and the syndrome;
	[driver detail] is driver-specifig error message details,
			when needed/provided (e. g. "area:DMA", ...)

For example:

mc_event: 1 Corrected error:memory read on memory stick DIMM_1A (mc:0 location:0:0:0 page:0x586b6e offset:0xa66 grain:32 syndrome:0x0 area:DMA)

Of course, any userspace tools meant to handle errors should not parse
the above data. They should, instead, use the binary fields provided by
the tracepoint, mapping them directly into their Management Information
Base.

NOTE: The original patch was providing an additional mechanism for
MCA-based trace events that also contained MCA error register data.
However, as no agreement was reached so far for the MCA-based trace
events, for now, let's add events only for memory errors.
A latter patch is planned to change the tracepoint, for those types
of event.

Cc: Aristeu Rozanski <arozansk@redhat.com>
Cc: Doug Thompson <norsk5@yahoo.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>
2012-06-11 11:55:52 -03:00
..
accessibility
acpi ACPI / PCI / PM: Fix device PM regression related to D3hot/D3cold 2012-05-17 16:16:16 -07:00
amba ARM: 7366/3: amba: Remove AMBA level regulator support 2012-04-13 14:04:08 +01:00
ata Change summary: 2012-05-03 17:16:52 -07:00
atm
auxdisplay
base regmap: fix possible memory corruption in regmap_bulk_read() 2012-05-09 15:44:11 +01:00
bcma bcma: use fallback sprom if no on chip sprom is available 2012-04-16 13:32:01 -04:00
block Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block 2012-05-19 10:12:17 -07:00
bluetooth Merge branch 'for-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bluetooth/bluetooth 2012-04-27 15:16:43 -04:00
cdrom
char virtio: console: tell host of open ports after resume from s3/s4 2012-05-17 12:14:33 +03:00
clk
clocksource Revert "clocksource: Load the ACPI PM clocksource asynchronously" 2012-04-12 00:05:05 +02:00
connector
cpufreq cpufreq: OMAP: fix build errors: depends on ARCH_OMAP2PLUS 2012-04-13 17:57:40 -07:00
cpuidle
crypto crypto: mv_cesa requires on CRYPTO_HASH to build 2012-05-15 01:10:06 +00:00
dca
devfreq
dio
dma Merge branch 'fixes' of git://git.infradead.org/users/vkoul/slave-dma 2012-05-17 09:57:13 -07:00
edac RAS: Add a tracepoint for reporting memory controller events 2012-06-11 11:55:52 -03:00
eisa
firewire
firmware efivars: Improve variable validation 2012-05-03 17:19:19 -07:00
gpio gpio/exynos: Fix compiler warnings when non-exynos machines are selected 2012-05-11 18:25:53 -06:00
gpu drm/nouveau/i2c: resume use of i2c-algo-bit, rather than custom stack 2012-05-07 11:02:38 +01:00
hid Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jikos/hid 2012-04-20 10:39:33 -07:00
hsi HSI: hsi_char: Remove max_data_size from sysfs 2012-04-23 14:23:32 +03:00
hv
hwmon hwmon: (coretemp) Increase CPU core limit 2012-05-01 09:16:14 -07:00
hwspinlock
i2c i2c: mxs: disable QUEUE when sending is done 2012-04-27 16:13:29 +02:00
ide
idle
ieee802154
infiniband A few fixes for regressions introduced in 3.4-rc1: 2012-04-26 15:35:35 -07:00
input Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dtor/input 2012-04-30 10:13:48 -07:00
iommu
isdn tty and serial fixes for 3.4-rc2 2012-04-12 15:36:33 -07:00
leds drivers/leds: correct __devexit annotations 2012-05-10 15:06:44 -07:00
lguest
macintosh
mca
md A fix to the thin provisioning userspace interface. 2012-05-18 18:22:45 -07:00
media Merge branch 'v4l_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mchehab/linux-media 2012-05-14 11:23:37 -07:00
memstick
message
mfd mfd: Fix build breakage in omap-usb-host.c 2012-05-01 11:55:04 +02:00
misc
mmc Merge branch 'fixes' of git://git.infradead.org/users/vkoul/slave-dma 2012-04-26 15:33:36 -07:00
mtd Three fixes for 3.4: 2012-05-13 11:33:09 -07:00
net e1000: Prevent reset task killing itself. 2012-05-17 18:32:41 -04:00
nfc
nubus
of gpio: Fix range check in of_gpio_simple_xlate() 2012-04-10 14:20:56 -06:00
oprofile
parisc parisc: move definition of PAGE0 to asm/page.h 2012-05-10 15:12:08 -07:00
parport
pci ACPI / PCI / PM: Fix device PM regression related to D3hot/D3cold 2012-05-17 16:16:16 -07:00
pcmcia
pinctrl pinctrl: implement pinctrl_check_ops 2012-04-11 09:31:02 +02:00
platform Merge branch 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip 2012-05-06 12:19:38 -07:00
pnp
power
pps
ps3
ptp ptp_pch: Add missing #include <linux/slab.h> 2012-05-16 14:44:44 -04:00
rapidio
regulator regulator: Actually free the regulator in devm_regulator_put() 2012-05-07 13:14:44 +01:00
remoteproc remoteproc: fix off-by-one bug in __rproc_free_vrings 2012-05-13 23:15:42 +03:00
rpmsg
rtc drivers/rtc/rtc-pl031.c: configure correct wday for 2000-01-01 2012-05-17 18:00:51 -07:00
s390 qeth: Use blkt defaults for OSA Express 4 2012-04-24 00:33:17 -04:00
sbus
scsi [SCSI] virtio_scsi: fix TMF use-after-free 2012-05-10 08:27:06 +01:00
sfi
sh
sn
spi spi/spi-bfin5xx: Fix flush of last bit after each spi transfer 2012-04-27 12:20:39 -06:00
ssb
staging staging: ozwpan: Fix bug where kfree is called twice. 2012-04-26 12:40:53 -07:00
target target: Fix bug in handling of FILEIO + block_device resize ops 2012-05-17 12:02:43 -07:00
tc
thermal
tty tty: Fix LED error return 2012-05-14 10:43:24 -07:00
uio
usb USB: ehci-tegra: remove redundant gpio_set_value 2012-05-01 14:11:51 -04:00
uwb uwb: fix error handling 2012-04-18 13:15:51 -07:00
vhost vhost-net: fix handle_rx buffer size 2012-05-11 18:16:57 -04:00
video Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net 2012-05-12 12:57:01 -07:00
virt
virtio virtio: balloon: let host know of updated balloon size before module removal 2012-05-17 12:14:34 +03:00
vlynq
w1
watchdog hpwdt: Only BYTE reads/writes to WD Timer port 0x72 2012-04-26 14:38:07 +02:00
xen xen/Kconfig: fix Kconfig layout 2012-05-07 12:26:28 -04:00
zorro
Kconfig
Makefile