linux/fs
Josef Bacik 563f40019d fs: don't set *REFERENCED on single use objects
By default we set DCACHE_REFERENCED and I_REFERENCED on any dentry or
inode we create.  This is problematic as this means that it takes two
trips through the LRU for any of these objects to be reclaimed,
regardless of their actual lifetime.  With enough pressure from these
caches we can easily evict our working set from page cache with single
use objects.  So instead only set *REFERENCED if we've already been
added to the LRU list.  This means that we've been touched since the
first time we were accessed, and so more likely to need to hang out in
cache.

To illustrate this issue I wrote the following scripts

https://github.com/josefbacik/debug-scripts/tree/master/cache-pressure

on my test box.  It is a single socket 4 core CPU with 16gib of RAM and
I tested on an Intel 2tib NVME drive.  The cache-pressure.sh script
creates a new file system and creates 2 6.5gib files in order to take up
13gib of the 16gib of ram with pagecache.  Then it runs a test program
that reads these 2 files in a loop, and keeps track of how often it has
to read bytes for each loop.  On an ideal system with no pressure we
should have to read 0 bytes indefinitely.  The second thing this script
does is start a fs_mark job that creates a ton of 0 length files,
putting pressure on the system with slab only allocations.  On exit the
script prints out how many bytes were read by the read-file program.
The results are as follows

Without patch:
/mnt/btrfs-test/reads/file1: total read during loops 27262988288
/mnt/btrfs-test/reads/file2: total read during loops 27262976000

With patch:
/mnt/btrfs-test/reads/file2: total read during loops 18640457728
/mnt/btrfs-test/reads/file1: total read during loops 9565376512

This patch results in a 50% reduction of the amount of pages evicted
from our working set.

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2017-05-03 11:47:05 -04:00
..
9p Merge branch 'work.misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs 2017-03-03 21:44:35 -08:00
adfs
affs fs/affs: bugfix: Write files greater than page size on OFS 2017-04-26 23:54:06 -04:00
afs afs: Don't wait for page writeback with the page lock held 2017-03-16 16:29:30 +00:00
autofs4 sched/headers: Prepare to remove <linux/cred.h> inclusion from <linux/sched.h> 2017-03-02 08:42:31 +01:00
befs sched/headers: Prepare to remove <linux/cred.h> inclusion from <linux/sched.h> 2017-03-02 08:42:31 +01:00
bfs
btrfs Merge branch 'for-linus-4.11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs 2017-04-14 16:53:45 -07:00
cachefiles sched/headers: Prepare to remove <linux/cred.h> inclusion from <linux/sched.h> 2017-03-02 08:42:31 +01:00
ceph Merge branch 'rebased-statx' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs 2017-03-03 11:38:56 -08:00
cifs CIFS: Fix SMB3 mount without specifying a security mechanism 2017-04-13 10:03:26 -05:00
coda Merge branch 'rebased-statx' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs 2017-03-03 11:38:56 -08:00
configfs
cramfs
crypto A code cleanup and bugfix for fs/crypto. 2017-03-25 15:36:56 -07:00
debugfs fs: constify tree_descr arrays passed to simple_fill_super() 2017-04-26 23:54:06 -04:00
devpts
dlm net: Work around lockdep limitation in sockets that use sockets 2017-03-09 18:23:27 -08:00
ecryptfs Merge branch 'rebased-statx' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs 2017-03-03 11:38:56 -08:00
efivarfs
efs
exofs
exportfs Merge branch 'rebased-statx' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs 2017-03-03 11:38:56 -08:00
ext2 sched/headers: Prepare to remove <linux/cred.h> inclusion from <linux/sched.h> 2017-03-02 08:42:31 +01:00
ext4 statx: Include a mask for stx_attributes in struct statx 2017-04-03 01:06:00 -04:00
f2fs f2fs: combine nat_bits and free_nid_bitmap cache 2017-03-20 10:00:18 -04:00
fat fat: fix using uninitialized fields of fat_inode/fsinfo_inode 2017-03-09 17:01:10 -08:00
freevxfs
fscache KEYS: Differentiate uses of rcu_dereference_key() and user_key_payload() 2017-03-02 10:09:00 +11:00
fuse fs: constify tree_descr arrays passed to simple_fill_super() 2017-04-26 23:54:06 -04:00
gfs2 gfs2: Avoid alignment hole in struct lm_lockname 2017-03-15 10:06:07 -04:00
hfs Merge branch 'work.misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs 2017-03-03 21:44:35 -08:00
hfsplus sched/headers: Prepare to remove <linux/cred.h> inclusion from <linux/sched.h> 2017-03-02 08:42:31 +01:00
hostfs
hpfs sched/headers: Prepare to move signal wakeup & sigpending methods from <linux/sched.h> into <linux/sched/signal.h> 2017-03-02 08:42:32 +01:00
hugetlbfs hugetlbfs: fix offset overflow in hugetlbfs mmap 2017-04-13 18:24:21 -07:00
isofs sched/headers: Prepare to remove <linux/cred.h> inclusion from <linux/sched.h> 2017-03-02 08:42:31 +01:00
jbd2 jbd2: don't leak memory if setting up journal fails 2017-03-15 15:08:48 -04:00
jffs2 sched/headers: Prepare to move signal wakeup & sigpending methods from <linux/sched.h> into <linux/sched/signal.h> 2017-03-02 08:42:32 +01:00
jfs fs: add i_blocksize() 2017-02-27 18:43:46 -08:00
kernfs kernfs: Check KERNFS_HAS_RELEASE before calling kernfs_release_file() 2017-03-17 10:25:59 +09:00
lockd sched/headers: Prepare for new header dependencies before moving code to <linux/sched/signal.h> 2017-03-02 08:42:29 +01:00
minix statx: Add a system call to make enhanced file info available 2017-03-02 20:51:15 -05:00
ncpfs Merge branch 'WIP.sched-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip 2017-03-03 10:16:38 -08:00
nfs NFS client fixes for 4.11 (part 2) 2017-03-31 12:29:03 -07:00
nfs_common
nfsd fs: constify tree_descr arrays passed to simple_fill_super() 2017-04-26 23:54:06 -04:00
nilfs2 sched/headers: Prepare to move signal wakeup & sigpending methods from <linux/sched.h> into <linux/sched/signal.h> 2017-03-02 08:42:32 +01:00
nls
notify sched/headers: Prepare to move signal wakeup & sigpending methods from <linux/sched.h> into <linux/sched/signal.h> 2017-03-02 08:42:32 +01:00
ntfs sched/headers: Prepare to move signal wakeup & sigpending methods from <linux/sched.h> into <linux/sched/signal.h> 2017-03-02 08:42:32 +01:00
ocfs2 net: Work around lockdep limitation in sockets that use sockets 2017-03-09 18:23:27 -08:00
omfs sched/headers: Prepare to remove <linux/cred.h> inclusion from <linux/sched.h> 2017-03-02 08:42:31 +01:00
openpromfs
orangefs orangefs: free superblock when mount fails 2017-04-15 09:39:31 -07:00
overlayfs overlayfs: remove now unnecessary header file include 2017-03-08 10:42:13 -08:00
proc thp: fix MADV_DONTNEED vs clear soft dirty race 2017-04-13 18:24:21 -07:00
pstore fs/pstore: fs/squashfs: change usage of LZ4 to work with new LZ4 version 2017-02-24 17:46:57 -08:00
qnx4
qnx6
quota sched/headers: Prepare to remove <linux/cred.h> inclusion from <linux/sched.h> 2017-03-02 08:42:31 +01:00
ramfs
reiserfs fs: add i_blocksize() 2017-02-27 18:43:46 -08:00
romfs
squashfs fs/pstore: fs/squashfs: change usage of LZ4 to work with new LZ4 version 2017-02-24 17:46:57 -08:00
sysfs sysfs: be careful of error returns from ops->show() 2017-04-08 17:33:32 +02:00
sysv statx: Add a system call to make enhanced file info available 2017-03-02 20:51:15 -05:00
tracefs fs: constify tree_descr arrays passed to simple_fill_super() 2017-04-26 23:54:06 -04:00
ubifs statx: Add a system call to make enhanced file info available 2017-03-02 20:51:15 -05:00
udf statx: Add a system call to make enhanced file info available 2017-03-02 20:51:15 -05:00
ufs
xfs Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs 2017-04-09 08:26:21 -07:00
aio.c Merge branch 'WIP.sched-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip 2017-03-03 10:16:38 -08:00
anon_inodes.c
attr.c sched/headers: Prepare for new header dependencies before moving code to <linux/sched/signal.h> 2017-03-02 08:42:29 +01:00
bad_inode.c statx: Add a system call to make enhanced file info available 2017-03-02 20:51:15 -05:00
binfmt_aout.c sched/headers: Prepare for new header dependencies before moving code to <linux/sched/task_stack.h> 2017-03-02 08:42:36 +01:00
binfmt_elf_fdpic.c sched/headers: Prepare to move cputime functionality from <linux/sched.h> into <linux/sched/cputime.h> 2017-03-02 08:42:39 +01:00
binfmt_elf.c sched/headers: Prepare to move cputime functionality from <linux/sched.h> into <linux/sched/cputime.h> 2017-03-02 08:42:39 +01:00
binfmt_em86.c
binfmt_flat.c sched/headers: Prepare for new header dependencies before moving code to <linux/sched/task_stack.h> 2017-03-02 08:42:36 +01:00
binfmt_misc.c fs: constify tree_descr arrays passed to simple_fill_super() 2017-04-26 23:54:06 -04:00
binfmt_script.c
block_dev.c block: Initialize bd_bdi on inode initialization 2017-03-02 08:56:59 -07:00
buffer.c fs: remove _submit_bh() 2017-04-26 23:54:06 -04:00
char_dev.c
compat_binfmt_elf.c
compat_ioctl.c fs: compat: Remove warning from COMPATIBLE_IOCTL 2017-04-29 17:47:19 -04:00
compat.c sched/headers: Prepare to remove <linux/cred.h> inclusion from <linux/sched.h> 2017-03-02 08:42:31 +01:00
coredump.c sched/headers: Prepare for new header dependencies before moving code to <linux/sched/task_stack.h> 2017-03-02 08:42:36 +01:00
dax.c dax: fix radix tree insertion race 2017-04-08 00:47:49 -07:00
dcache.c fs: don't set *REFERENCED on single use objects 2017-05-03 11:47:05 -04:00
dcookies.c
direct-io.c fs: add i_blocksize() 2017-02-27 18:43:46 -08:00
drop_caches.c
eventfd.c sched/headers: Prepare to move signal wakeup & sigpending methods from <linux/sched.h> into <linux/sched/signal.h> 2017-03-02 08:42:32 +01:00
eventpoll.c sched/headers: Prepare to move signal wakeup & sigpending methods from <linux/sched.h> into <linux/sched/signal.h> 2017-03-02 08:42:32 +01:00
exec.c sched/headers: Prepare for new header dependencies before moving code to <linux/sched/task.h> 2017-03-02 08:42:35 +01:00
fcntl.c fs: add a VALID_OPEN_FLAGS 2017-04-27 05:13:04 -04:00
fhandle.c
file_table.c sched/headers: Prepare to remove <linux/cred.h> inclusion from <linux/sched.h> 2017-03-02 08:42:31 +01:00
file.c sched/headers: Prepare for new header dependencies before moving code to <linux/sched/signal.h> 2017-03-02 08:42:29 +01:00
filesystems.c
fs_pin.c
fs_struct.c sched/headers: Prepare for new header dependencies before moving code to <linux/sched/task.h> 2017-03-02 08:42:35 +01:00
fs-writeback.c writeback: fix memory leak in wb_queue_work() 2017-03-13 08:27:34 -06:00
inode.c fs: don't set *REFERENCED on single use objects 2017-05-03 11:47:05 -04:00
internal.h remove pointless extern of atime_need_update_rcu() 2017-04-29 17:42:25 -04:00
ioctl.c sched/headers: Prepare for the reduction of <linux/sched.h>'s signal API dependency 2017-03-02 08:42:37 +01:00
iomap.c iomap: invalidate page caches should be after iomap_dio_complete() in direct write 2017-03-06 09:50:01 -08:00
Kconfig
Kconfig.binfmt
libfs.c fs: constify tree_descr arrays passed to simple_fill_super() 2017-04-26 23:54:06 -04:00
locks.c
Makefile
mbcache.c
mount.h mnt: Tuck mounts under others instead of creating shadow/side mounts. 2017-02-04 00:01:06 +13:00
mpage.c fs: add i_blocksize() 2017-02-27 18:43:46 -08:00
namei.c vfs: don't do RCU lookup of empty pathnames 2017-04-15 09:34:52 -07:00
namespace.c sched/headers: Prepare to move 'init_task' and 'init_thread_union' from <linux/sched.h> to <linux/sched/task.h> 2017-03-02 08:42:38 +01:00
no-block.c
nsfs.c nsfs: Add an ioctl() to return owner UID of a userns 2017-02-03 14:35:43 +13:00
open.c fs: completely ignore unknown open flags 2017-04-27 05:13:04 -04:00
pipe.c
pnode.c mnt: Tuck mounts under others instead of creating shadow/side mounts. 2017-02-04 00:01:06 +13:00
pnode.h mnt: Tuck mounts under others instead of creating shadow/side mounts. 2017-02-04 00:01:06 +13:00
posix_acl.c sched/headers: Prepare to remove <linux/cred.h> inclusion from <linux/sched.h> 2017-03-02 08:42:31 +01:00
proc_namespace.c sched/headers: Prepare to move the task_lock()/unlock() APIs to <linux/sched/task.h> 2017-03-02 08:42:38 +01:00
read_write.c Merge branch 'WIP.sched-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip 2017-03-03 10:16:38 -08:00
readdir.c
select.c sched/headers: Prepare for new header dependencies before moving code to <linux/sched/signal.h> 2017-03-02 08:42:29 +01:00
seq_file.c
signalfd.c
splice.c Merge branch 'WIP.sched-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip 2017-03-03 10:16:38 -08:00
stack.c
stat.c statx: Include a mask for stx_attributes in struct statx 2017-04-03 01:06:00 -04:00
statfs.c
super.c Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace 2017-02-23 20:33:51 -08:00
sync.c vfs: use helper for calling f_op->fsync() 2017-02-20 16:51:23 +01:00
timerfd.c timerfd: Only check CAP_WAKE_ALARM when it is needed 2017-03-01 12:53:44 +01:00
userfaultfd.c userfaultfd: report actual registered features in fdinfo 2017-04-08 00:47:48 -07:00
utimes.c
xattr.c