5e6da6be30
Previously a BPF event of augmented_raw_syscalls.c could be used to
enable augmentation of syscalls by perf trace. As BPF events are no
longer supported, switch to using a BPF skeleton which when attached
explicitly opens the sysenter and sysexit tracepoints.
The dump map is removed as debugging wasn't supported by the
augmentation and bpf_printk can be used when necessary.
Remove tools/perf/examples/bpf/augmented_raw_syscalls.c so that the
rename/migration to a BPF skeleton captures that this was the source.
Committer notes:
Some minor stylistic changes to help visualizing the diff.
Use libbpf_strerror when failing to load the augmented raw syscalls BPF.
Use bpf_object__for_each_program(prog, trace.skel->obj) to disable auto
attachment for all but the sys_enter, sys_exit tracepoints, to avoid
having to add extra lines as we go adding support for more pointer
receiving syscalls.
Committer testing:
# perf trace -e open* --max-events=10
0.000 ( 0.022 ms): systemd-oomd/1151 openat(dfd: CWD, filename: "/proc/meminfo", flags: RDONLY|CLOEXEC) = 11
208.833 ( ): gnome-terminal/3223 openat(dfd: CWD, filename: "/proc/51250/cmdline") ...
249.993 ( 0.024 ms): systemd-oomd/1151 openat(dfd: CWD, filename: "/proc/meminfo", flags: RDONLY|CLOEXEC) = 11
250.118 ( 0.030 ms): systemd-oomd/1151 openat(dfd: CWD, filename: "/sys/fs/cgroup/user.slice/user-1000.slice/user@1000.service/memory.pressure", flags: RDONLY|CLOEXEC) = 11
250.205 ( 0.016 ms): systemd-oomd/1151 openat(dfd: CWD, filename: "/sys/fs/cgroup/user.slice/user-1000.slice/user@1000.service/memory.current", flags: RDONLY|CLOEXEC) = 11
250.244 ( 0.014 ms): systemd-oomd/1151 openat(dfd: CWD, filename: "/sys/fs/cgroup/user.slice/user-1000.slice/user@1000.service/memory.min", flags: RDONLY|CLOEXEC) = 11
250.282 ( 0.014 ms): systemd-oomd/1151 openat(dfd: CWD, filename: "/sys/fs/cgroup/user.slice/user-1000.slice/user@1000.service/memory.low", flags: RDONLY|CLOEXEC) = 11
250.320 ( 0.014 ms): systemd-oomd/1151 openat(dfd: CWD, filename: "/sys/fs/cgroup/user.slice/user-1000.slice/user@1000.service/memory.swap.current", flags: RDONLY|CLOEXEC) = 11
250.355 ( 0.014 ms): systemd-oomd/1151 openat(dfd: CWD, filename: "/sys/fs/cgroup/user.slice/user-1000.slice/user@1000.service/memory.stat", flags: RDONLY|CLOEXEC) = 11
250.717 ( 0.016 ms): systemd-oomd/1151 openat(dfd: CWD, filename: "/sys/fs/cgroup/user.slice/user-1001.slice/user@1001.service/memory.pressure", flags: RDONLY|CLOEXEC) = 11
#
# perf trace -e *nanosleep* --max-events=10
? ( ): SCTP timer/28304 ... [continued]: clock_nanosleep()) = 0
0.007 (10.058 ms): SCTP timer/28304 clock_nanosleep(rqtp: { .tv_sec: 0, .tv_nsec: 10000000 }, rmtp: 0x7f0466b78de0) = 0
10.069 ( ): SCTP timer/28304 clock_nanosleep(rqtp: { .tv_sec: 0, .tv_nsec: 10000000 }, rmtp: 0x7f0466b78de0) ...
10.069 (10.056 ms): SCTP timer/28304 ... [continued]: clock_nanosleep()) = 0
17.059 ( ): podman/3572 nanosleep(rqtp: 0x7fc4f4d75be0) ...
17.059 (10.061 ms): podman/3572 ... [continued]: nanosleep()) = 0
20.131 (10.059 ms): SCTP timer/28304 clock_nanosleep(rqtp: { .tv_sec: 0, .tv_nsec: 10000000 }, rmtp: 0x7f0466b78de0) = 0
30.195 (10.038 ms): SCTP timer/28304 clock_nanosleep(rqtp: { .tv_sec: 0, .tv_nsec: 10000000 }, rmtp: 0x7f0466b78de0) = 0
40.238 (10.057 ms): SCTP timer/28304 clock_nanosleep(rqtp: { .tv_sec: 0, .tv_nsec: 10000000 }, rmtp: 0x7f0466b78de0) = 0
50.301 ( ): SCTP timer/28304 clock_nanosleep(rqtp: { .tv_sec: 0, .tv_nsec: 10000000 }, rmtp: 0x7f0466b78de0) ...
#
# perf trace -e perf_event* -- perf stat -e instructions,cycles,cache-misses sleep 0.1
0.000 ( 0.011 ms): perf/51331 perf_event_open(attr_uptr: { type: 0 (PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE), size: 136, config: 0x1 (PERF_COUNT_HW_INSTRUCTIONS), sample_type: IDENTIFIER, read_format: TOTAL_TIME_ENABLED|TOTAL_TIME_RUNNING, disabled: 1, inherit: 1, enable_on_exec: 1, exclude_guest: 1 }, pid: 51332 (perf), cpu: -1, group_fd: -1, flags: FD_CLOEXEC) = 3
0.013 ( 0.003 ms): perf/51331 perf_event_open(attr_uptr: { type: 0 (PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE), size: 136, config: 0 (PERF_COUNT_HW_CPU_CYCLES), sample_type: IDENTIFIER, read_format: TOTAL_TIME_ENABLED|TOTAL_TIME_RUNNING, disabled: 1, inherit: 1, enable_on_exec: 1, exclude_guest: 1 }, pid: 51332 (perf), cpu: -1, group_fd: -1, flags: FD_CLOEXEC) = 4
0.017 ( 0.002 ms): perf/51331 perf_event_open(attr_uptr: { type: 0 (PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE), size: 136, config: 0x3 (PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_MISSES), sample_type: IDENTIFIER, read_format: TOTAL_TIME_ENABLED|TOTAL_TIME_RUNNING, disabled: 1, inherit: 1, enable_on_exec: 1, exclude_guest: 1 }, pid: 51332 (perf), cpu: -1, group_fd: -1, flags: FD_CLOEXEC) = 5
Performance counter stats for 'sleep 0.1':
1,495,051 instructions # 1.11 insn per cycle
1,347,641 cycles
35,424 cache-misses
0.100935279 seconds time elapsed
0.000924000 seconds user
0.000000000 seconds sys
#
# perf trace -e connect* ssh localhost
0.000 ( 0.012 ms): ssh/51346 connect(fd: 4, uservaddr: { .family: LOCAL, path: /var/lib/sss/pipes/nss }, addrlen: 110) = -1 ECONNREFUSED (Connection refused)
0.118 ( 0.004 ms): ssh/51346 connect(fd: 6, uservaddr: { .family: LOCAL, path: /var/lib/sss/pipes/nss }, addrlen: 110) = -1 ECONNREFUSED (Connection refused)
0.399 ( 0.007 ms): ssh/51346 connect(fd: 4, uservaddr: { .family: LOCAL, path: /var/lib/sss/pipes/nss }, addrlen: 110) = -1 ECONNREFUSED (Connection refused)
0.426 ( 0.003 ms): ssh/51346 connect(fd: 4, uservaddr: { .family: LOCAL, path: /var/lib/sss/pipes/nss }, addrlen: 110) = -1 ECONNREFUSED (Connection refused)
0.754 ( 0.009 ms): ssh/51346 connect(fd: 4, uservaddr: { .family: INET, port: 22, addr: 127.0.0.1 }, addrlen: 16) = 0
0.771 ( 0.010 ms): ssh/51346 connect(fd: 4, uservaddr: { .family: INET6, port: 22, addr: ::1 }, addrlen: 28) = 0
0.798 ( 0.053 ms): ssh/51346 connect(fd: 4, uservaddr: { .family: INET6, port: 22, addr: ::1 }, addrlen: 28) = 0
0.870 ( 0.004 ms): ssh/51346 connect(fd: 5, uservaddr: { .family: LOCAL, path: /var/lib/sss/pipes/nss }, addrlen: 110) = -1 ECONNREFUSED (Connection refused)
0.904 ( 0.003 ms): ssh/51346 connect(fd: 5, uservaddr: { .family: LOCAL, path: /var/lib/sss/pipes/nss }, addrlen: 110) = -1 ECONNREFUSED (Connection refused)
0.930 ( 0.003 ms): ssh/51346 connect(fd: 5, uservaddr: { .family: LOCAL, path: /var/lib/sss/pipes/nss }, addrlen: 110) = -1 ECONNREFUSED (Connection refused)
0.957 ( 0.003 ms): ssh/51346 connect(fd: 5, uservaddr: { .family: LOCAL, path: /var/lib/sss/pipes/nss }, addrlen: 110) = -1 ECONNREFUSED (Connection refused)
0.981 ( 0.003 ms): ssh/51346 connect(fd: 5, uservaddr: { .family: LOCAL, path: /var/lib/sss/pipes/nss }, addrlen: 110) = -1 ECONNREFUSED (Connection refused)
1.006 ( 0.004 ms): ssh/51346 connect(fd: 5, uservaddr: { .family: LOCAL, path: /var/lib/sss/pipes/nss }, addrlen: 110) = -1 ECONNREFUSED (Connection refused)
1.036 ( 0.005 ms): ssh/51346 connect(fd: 5, uservaddr: { .family: LOCAL, path: /var/lib/sss/pipes/nss }, addrlen: 110) = -1 ECONNREFUSED (Connection refused)
65.077 ( 0.022 ms): ssh/51346 connect(fd: 5, uservaddr: { .family: LOCAL, path: /var/run/.heim_org.h5l.kcm-socket }, addrlen: 110) = 0
66.608 ( 0.014 ms): ssh/51346 connect(fd: 5, uservaddr: { .family: LOCAL, path: /var/run/.heim_org.h5l.kcm-socket }, addrlen: 110) = 0
root@localhost's password:
#
# perf trace -e sendto* ping -c 2 localhost
PING localhost(localhost (::1)) 56 data bytes
64 bytes from localhost (::1): icmp_seq=1 ttl=64 time=0.024 ms
0.000 ( 0.011 ms): ping/51357 sendto(fd: 5, buff: 0x7ffcca35e620, len: 20, addr: { .family: NETLINK }, addr_len: 0xc) = 20
0.135 ( 0.026 ms): ping/51357 sendto(fd: 4, buff: 0x5601398f7b20, len: 64, addr: { .family: INET6, port: 58, addr: ::1 }, addr_len: 0x1c) = 64
1014.929 ( 0.050 ms): ping/51357 sendto(fd: 4, buff: 0x5601398f7b20, len: 64, flags: CONFIRM, addr: { .family: INET6, port: 58, addr: ::1 }, addr_len: 0x1c) = 64
64 bytes from localhost (::1): icmp_seq=2 ttl=64 time=0.046 ms
--- localhost ping statistics ---
2 packets transmitted, 2 received, 0% packet loss, time 1015ms
rtt min/avg/max/mdev = 0.024/0.035/0.046/0.011 ms
#
Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Acked-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Cc: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Cc: Athira Rajeev <atrajeev@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Brendan Gregg <brendan.d.gregg@gmail.com>
Cc: Carsten Haitzler <carsten.haitzler@arm.com>
Cc: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com>
Cc: Fangrui Song <maskray@google.com>
Cc: He Kuang <hekuang@huawei.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: James Clark <james.clark@arm.com>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Leo Yan <leo.yan@linaro.org>
Cc: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Cc: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@amd.com>
Cc: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Cc: Tiezhu Yang <yangtiezhu@loongson.cn>
Cc: Tom Rix <trix@redhat.com>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Cc: Wang ShaoBo <bobo.shaobowang@huawei.com>
Cc: Yang Jihong <yangjihong1@huawei.com>
Cc: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Cc: YueHaibing <yuehaibing@huawei.com>
Cc: bpf@vger.kernel.org
Cc: llvm@lists.linux.dev
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230810184853.2860737-3-irogers@google.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Linux kernel
============
There are several guides for kernel developers and users. These guides can
be rendered in a number of formats, like HTML and PDF. Please read
Documentation/admin-guide/README.rst first.
In order to build the documentation, use ``make htmldocs`` or
``make pdfdocs``. The formatted documentation can also be read online at:
https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/
There are various text files in the Documentation/ subdirectory,
several of them using the Restructured Text markup notation.
Please read the Documentation/process/changes.rst file, as it contains the
requirements for building and running the kernel, and information about
the problems which may result by upgrading your kernel.