Serge Semin 6e3c8beb4f usb: usb251xb: Lock i2c-bus segment the hub resides
SMBus slave configuration is activated by CFG_SEL[1:0]=0x1 pins
state. This is the mode the hub is supposed to be to let this driver
work correctly. But a race condition might happen right after reset
is cleared due to CFG_SEL[0] pin being multiplexed with SMBus SCL
function. In case if the reset pin is handled by a i2c GPIO expander,
which is also placed at the same i2c-bus segment as the usb251x
SMB-interface connected to, then the hub reset clearance might
cause the CFG_SEL[0] being latched in unpredictable state. So
sometimes the hub configuration mode might be 0x1 (as expected),
but sometimes being 0x0, which doesn't imply to have the hub SMBus-slave
interface activated and consequently causes this driver failure.

In order to fix the problem we must make sure the GPIO-reset chip doesn't
reside the same i2c-bus segment as the SMBus-interface of the hub. If
it doesn't, we can safely block the segment for the time the reset is
cleared to prevent anyone generating a traffic at the i2c-bus SCL lane
connected to the CFG_SEL[0] pin. But if it does, nothing we can do, so
just return an error. If we locked the i2c-bus segment and tried to
communicate with the GPIO-expander, it would cause a deadlock. If we didn't
lock the i2c-bus segment, it would randomly cause the CFG_SEL[0] bit flip.

Signed-off-by: Serge Semin <fancer.lancer@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-04-25 10:59:03 +02:00
2019-03-07 18:32:03 -08:00
2019-04-25 10:49:34 +02:00
2019-04-25 10:49:34 +02:00
2019-03-29 14:43:07 -07:00
2019-03-29 14:53:33 -07:00
2019-03-28 19:07:30 +01:00
2019-03-29 10:01:37 -07:00
2019-03-06 14:18:59 -08:00
2019-03-10 17:48:21 -07:00
2019-04-25 10:49:34 +02:00
2019-03-31 14:39:29 -07:00

Linux kernel
============

There are several guides for kernel developers and users. These guides can
be rendered in a number of formats, like HTML and PDF. Please read
Documentation/admin-guide/README.rst first.

In order to build the documentation, use ``make htmldocs`` or
``make pdfdocs``.  The formatted documentation can also be read online at:

    https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/

There are various text files in the Documentation/ subdirectory,
several of them using the Restructured Text markup notation.

Please read the Documentation/process/changes.rst file, as it contains the
requirements for building and running the kernel, and information about
the problems which may result by upgrading your kernel.
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