BPF kfuncs are often not directly referenced and may be inadvertently removed by optimization steps during kernel builds, thus the __bpf_kfunc tag mitigates against this removal by including the __used macro. However, this macro alone does not prevent removal during linking, and may still yield build warnings (e.g. on mips64el): [...] LD vmlinux BTFIDS vmlinux WARN: resolve_btfids: unresolved symbol bpf_verify_pkcs7_signature WARN: resolve_btfids: unresolved symbol bpf_lookup_user_key WARN: resolve_btfids: unresolved symbol bpf_lookup_system_key WARN: resolve_btfids: unresolved symbol bpf_key_put WARN: resolve_btfids: unresolved symbol bpf_iter_task_next WARN: resolve_btfids: unresolved symbol bpf_iter_css_task_new WARN: resolve_btfids: unresolved symbol bpf_get_file_xattr WARN: resolve_btfids: unresolved symbol bpf_ct_insert_entry WARN: resolve_btfids: unresolved symbol bpf_cgroup_release WARN: resolve_btfids: unresolved symbol bpf_cgroup_from_id WARN: resolve_btfids: unresolved symbol bpf_cgroup_acquire WARN: resolve_btfids: unresolved symbol bpf_arena_free_pages NM System.map SORTTAB vmlinux OBJCOPY vmlinux.32 [...] Update the __bpf_kfunc tag to better guard against linker optimization by including the new __retain compiler macro, which fixes the warnings above. Verify the __retain macro with readelf by checking object flags for 'R': $ readelf -Wa kernel/trace/bpf_trace.o Section Headers: [Nr] Name Type Address Off Size ES Flg Lk Inf Al [...] [178] .text.bpf_key_put PROGBITS 00000000 6420 0050 00 AXR 0 0 8 [...] Key to Flags: [...] R (retain), D (mbind), p (processor specific) Fixes: 57e7c169cd6a ("bpf: Add __bpf_kfunc tag for marking kernel functions as kfuncs") Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Tony Ambardar <tony.ambardar@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Tested-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Yonghong Song <yonghong.song@linux.dev> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/r/202401211357.OCX9yllM-lkp@intel.com/ Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/ZlmGoT9KiYLZd91S@krava/T/ Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/e9c64e9b5c073dabd457ff45128aabcab7630098.1717477560.git.Tony.Ambardar@gmail.com
Linux kernel ============ There are several guides for kernel developers and users. These guides can be rendered in a number of formats, like HTML and PDF. Please read Documentation/admin-guide/README.rst first. In order to build the documentation, use ``make htmldocs`` or ``make pdfdocs``. The formatted documentation can also be read online at: https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/ There are various text files in the Documentation/ subdirectory, several of them using the reStructuredText markup notation. Please read the Documentation/process/changes.rst file, as it contains the requirements for building and running the kernel, and information about the problems which may result by upgrading your kernel.
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