In check_stack_write_fixed_off(), imm value is cast to u32 before being spilled to the stack. Therefore, the sign information is lost, and the range information is incorrect when load from the stack again. For the following prog: 0: r2 = r10 1: *(u64*)(r2 -40) = -44 2: r0 = *(u64*)(r2 - 40) 3: if r0 s<= 0xa goto +2 4: r0 = 1 5: exit 6: r0 = 0 7: exit The verifier gives: func#0 @0 0: R1=ctx(off=0,imm=0) R10=fp0 0: (bf) r2 = r10 ; R2_w=fp0 R10=fp0 1: (7a) *(u64 *)(r2 -40) = -44 ; R2_w=fp0 fp-40_w=4294967252 2: (79) r0 = *(u64 *)(r2 -40) ; R0_w=4294967252 R2_w=fp0 fp-40_w=4294967252 3: (c5) if r0 s< 0xa goto pc+2 mark_precise: frame0: last_idx 3 first_idx 0 subseq_idx -1 mark_precise: frame0: regs=r0 stack= before 2: (79) r0 = *(u64 *)(r2 -40) 3: R0_w=4294967252 4: (b7) r0 = 1 ; R0_w=1 5: (95) exit verification time 7971 usec stack depth 40 processed 6 insns (limit 1000000) max_states_per_insn 0 total_states 0 peak_states 0 mark_read 0 So remove the incorrect cast, since imm field is declared as s32, and __mark_reg_known() takes u64, so imm would be correctly sign extended by compiler. Fixes: ecdf985d7615 ("bpf: track immediate values written to stack by BPF_ST instruction") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Hao Sun <sunhao.th@gmail.com> Acked-by: Shung-Hsi Yu <shung-hsi.yu@suse.com> Acked-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231101-fix-check-stack-write-v3-1-f05c2b1473d5@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Linux kernel ============ There are several guides for kernel developers and users. These guides can be rendered in a number of formats, like HTML and PDF. Please read Documentation/admin-guide/README.rst first. In order to build the documentation, use ``make htmldocs`` or ``make pdfdocs``. The formatted documentation can also be read online at: https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/ There are various text files in the Documentation/ subdirectory, several of them using the Restructured Text markup notation. Please read the Documentation/process/changes.rst file, as it contains the requirements for building and running the kernel, and information about the problems which may result by upgrading your kernel.
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