linux/net/dccp/feat.h
Gerrit Renker 883ca833e5 dccp: Initialisation and type-checking of feature sysctls
This patch takes care of initialising and type-checking sysctls
related to feature negotiation. Type checking is important since some
of the sysctls now directly impact the feature-negotiation process.

The sysctls are initialised with the known default values for each
feature.  For the type-checking the value constraints from RFC 4340
are used:

 * Sequence Window uses the specified Wmin=32, the maximum is ulong (4 bytes),
   tested and confirmed that it works up to 4294967295 - for Gbps speed;
 * Ack Ratio is between 0 .. 0xffff (2-byte unsigned integer);
 * CCIDs are between 0 .. 255;
 * request_retries, retries1, retries2 also between 0..255 for good measure;
 * tx_qlen is checked to be non-negative;
 * sync_ratelimit remains as before.

Notes:
------
 1. Die s@sysctl_dccp_feat@sysctl_dccp@g since the sysctls are now in feat.c.
 2. As pointed out by Arnaldo, the pattern of type-checking repeats itself in
    other places, sometimes with exactly the same kind of definitions (e.g.
    "static int zero;"). It may be a good idea (kernel janitors?) to consolidate
    type checking. For the sake of keeping the changeset small and in order not
    to affect other subsystems, I have not strived to generalise here.

Signed-off-by: Gerrit Renker <gerrit@erg.abdn.ac.uk>
Acked-by: Ian McDonald <ian.mcdonald@jandi.co.nz>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2009-01-21 14:34:05 -08:00

151 lines
5.0 KiB
C

#ifndef _DCCP_FEAT_H
#define _DCCP_FEAT_H
/*
* net/dccp/feat.h
*
* Feature negotiation for the DCCP protocol (RFC 4340, section 6)
* Copyright (c) 2008 Gerrit Renker <gerrit@erg.abdn.ac.uk>
* Copyright (c) 2005 Andrea Bittau <a.bittau@cs.ucl.ac.uk>
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
* under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
* published by the Free Software Foundation.
*/
#include <linux/types.h>
#include "dccp.h"
/*
* Known limit values
*/
/* Ack Ratio takes 2-byte integer values (11.3) */
#define DCCPF_ACK_RATIO_MAX 0xFFFF
/* Wmin=32 and Wmax=2^46-1 from 7.5.2 */
#define DCCPF_SEQ_WMIN 32
#define DCCPF_SEQ_WMAX 0x3FFFFFFFFFFFull
/* Maximum number of SP values that fit in a single (Confirm) option */
#define DCCP_FEAT_MAX_SP_VALS (DCCP_SINGLE_OPT_MAXLEN - 2)
enum dccp_feat_type {
FEAT_AT_RX = 1, /* located at RX side of half-connection */
FEAT_AT_TX = 2, /* located at TX side of half-connection */
FEAT_SP = 4, /* server-priority reconciliation (6.3.1) */
FEAT_NN = 8, /* non-negotiable reconciliation (6.3.2) */
FEAT_UNKNOWN = 0xFF /* not understood or invalid feature */
};
enum dccp_feat_state {
FEAT_DEFAULT = 0, /* using default values from 6.4 */
FEAT_INITIALISING, /* feature is being initialised */
FEAT_CHANGING, /* Change sent but not confirmed yet */
FEAT_UNSTABLE, /* local modification in state CHANGING */
FEAT_STABLE /* both ends (think they) agree */
};
/**
* dccp_feat_val - Container for SP or NN feature values
* @nn: single NN value
* @sp.vec: single SP value plus optional preference list
* @sp.len: length of @sp.vec in bytes
*/
typedef union {
u64 nn;
struct {
u8 *vec;
u8 len;
} sp;
} dccp_feat_val;
/**
* struct feat_entry - Data structure to perform feature negotiation
* @val: feature's current value (SP features may have preference list)
* @state: feature's current state
* @feat_num: one of %dccp_feature_numbers
* @needs_mandatory: whether Mandatory options should be sent
* @needs_confirm: whether to send a Confirm instead of a Change
* @empty_confirm: whether to send an empty Confirm (depends on @needs_confirm)
* @is_local: feature location (1) or feature-remote (0)
* @node: list pointers, entries arranged in FIFO order
*/
struct dccp_feat_entry {
dccp_feat_val val;
enum dccp_feat_state state:8;
u8 feat_num;
bool needs_mandatory,
needs_confirm,
empty_confirm,
is_local;
struct list_head node;
};
static inline u8 dccp_feat_genopt(struct dccp_feat_entry *entry)
{
if (entry->needs_confirm)
return entry->is_local ? DCCPO_CONFIRM_L : DCCPO_CONFIRM_R;
return entry->is_local ? DCCPO_CHANGE_L : DCCPO_CHANGE_R;
}
/**
* struct ccid_dependency - Track changes resulting from choosing a CCID
* @dependent_feat: one of %dccp_feature_numbers
* @is_local: local (1) or remote (0) @dependent_feat
* @is_mandatory: whether presence of @dependent_feat is mission-critical or not
* @val: corresponding default value for @dependent_feat (u8 is sufficient here)
*/
struct ccid_dependency {
u8 dependent_feat;
bool is_local:1,
is_mandatory:1;
u8 val;
};
/*
* Sysctls to seed defaults for feature negotiation
*/
extern unsigned long sysctl_dccp_sequence_window;
extern int sysctl_dccp_rx_ccid;
extern int sysctl_dccp_tx_ccid;
#ifdef CONFIG_IP_DCCP_DEBUG
extern const char *dccp_feat_typename(const u8 type);
extern const char *dccp_feat_name(const u8 feat);
static inline void dccp_feat_debug(const u8 type, const u8 feat, const u8 val)
{
dccp_pr_debug("%s(%s (%d), %d)\n", dccp_feat_typename(type),
dccp_feat_name(feat), feat, val);
}
#else
#define dccp_feat_debug(type, feat, val)
#endif /* CONFIG_IP_DCCP_DEBUG */
extern int dccp_feat_init(struct sock *sk);
extern void dccp_feat_initialise_sysctls(void);
extern int dccp_feat_register_sp(struct sock *sk, u8 feat, u8 is_local,
u8 const *list, u8 len);
extern int dccp_feat_register_nn(struct sock *sk, u8 feat, u64 val);
extern int dccp_feat_parse_options(struct sock *, struct dccp_request_sock *,
u8 mand, u8 opt, u8 feat, u8 *val, u8 len);
extern int dccp_feat_clone_list(struct list_head const *, struct list_head *);
/*
* Encoding variable-length options and their maximum length.
*
* This affects NN options (SP options are all u8) and other variable-length
* options (see table 3 in RFC 4340). The limit is currently given the Sequence
* Window NN value (sec. 7.5.2) and the NDP count (sec. 7.7) option, all other
* options consume less than 6 bytes (timestamps are 4 bytes).
* When updating this constant (e.g. due to new internet drafts / RFCs), make
* sure that you also update all code which refers to it.
*/
#define DCCP_OPTVAL_MAXLEN 6
extern void dccp_encode_value_var(const u64 value, u8 *to, const u8 len);
extern u64 dccp_decode_value_var(const u8 *bf, const u8 len);
extern int dccp_insert_option_mandatory(struct sk_buff *skb);
extern int dccp_insert_fn_opt(struct sk_buff *skb, u8 type, u8 feat,
u8 *val, u8 len, bool repeat_first);
#endif /* _DCCP_FEAT_H */