linux/arch/ia64
Bernhard Walle 8a3360f06c [IA64] Don't reserve crashkernel memory > 4 GB
Some IA64 machines map all cell-local memory above 4 GB (32 bit limit).
However, in most cases, the kernel needs some memory below that limit that is
DMA-capable. So in this machine configuration, the crashkernel will be reserved
above 4 GB.

For machines that use SWIOTLB implementation because they lack an I/O MMU
the low memory is required by the SWIOTLB implementation. In that case,
it doesn't make sense to reserve the crashkernel at all because it's unusable
for kdump.

A special case is the "hpzx1" machine vector. In theory, it has a I/O MMU, so
it can be booted above 4 GB. However, in the kdump case that is not possible
because of changeset 51b58e3e26:

    On HP zx1 machines, the 'machvec=dig' parameter is needed for the kdump
    kernel to avoid problems with the HP sba iommu.  The problem is that during
    the boot of the kdump kernel, the iommu is re-initialized, so in-flight DMA
    from improperly shutdown drivers causes an IOTLB miss which leads to an
    MCA.  With kdump, the idea is to get into the kdump kernel with as little
    code as we can, so shutting down drivers properly is not an option.

    The workaround is to add 'machvec=dig' to the kdump kernel boot parameters.
    This makes the kdump kernel avoid using the sba iommu altogether, leaving
    the IOTLB intact.  Any ongoing DMA falls harmlessly outside the kdump
    kernel.  After the kdump kernel reboots, all devices will have been
    shutdown properly and DMA stopped.

This patch pushes that functionality into the sba iommu initialization
code, so that users won't have to find the obscure documentation telling
them about 'machvec=dig'.

This means that also for hpzx1 it's not possible to boot when all
memory is above the 4 GB limit. So the only machine vectors that can handle
this case are "sn2" and "uv".

Signed-off-by: Bernhard Walle <bwalle@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
2008-05-14 15:40:40 -07:00
..
configs [IA64] move defconfig to arch/ia64/configs/ 2008-03-04 14:19:06 -08:00
dig [PATCH] tty: Remove include of screen_info.h from tty.h 2006-07-10 13:24:16 -07:00
hp tty: The big operations rework 2008-04-30 08:29:47 -07:00
ia32 [IA64] TS_RESTORE_SIGMASK 2008-05-01 14:29:44 -07:00
kernel [IA64] Don't reserve crashkernel memory > 4 GB 2008-05-14 15:40:40 -07:00
kvm rename div64_64 to div64_u64 2008-05-01 08:03:58 -07:00
lib [IA64] export copy_page() to modules 2007-12-07 16:10:19 -08:00
mm [IA64] bugfix: nptcg breaks cpu-hotadd 2008-04-29 13:47:45 -07:00
oprofile Combine instrumentation menus in kernel/Kconfig.instrumentation 2007-10-19 11:53:54 -07:00
pci PCI: ia64: use generic pci_enable_resources() 2008-04-20 21:47:05 -07:00
scripts [IA64] don't assume that unwcheck.py is executable 2007-12-07 14:42:08 -08:00
sn ia64: use non-racy method for proc entries creation 2008-04-29 08:06:21 -07:00
uv [IA64] machvec support for SGI UV platform 2008-05-14 14:22:04 -07:00
install.sh
Kconfig [IA64] machvec support for SGI UV platform 2008-05-14 14:22:04 -07:00
Kconfig.debug [PATCH] Move Kprobes and Oprofile to "Instrumentation Support" menu 2005-11-07 07:53:35 -08:00
Makefile [IA64] machvec support for SGI UV platform 2008-05-14 14:22:04 -07:00
module.lds