linux/tools
Linus Torvalds b791d1bdf9 The Kernel Concurrency Sanitizer (KCSAN)
KCSAN is a dynamic race detector, which relies on compile-time
 instrumentation, and uses a watchpoint-based sampling approach to detect
 races.
 
 The feature was under development for quite some time and has already found
 legitimate bugs.
 
 Unfortunately it comes with a limitation, which was only understood late in
 the development cycle:
 
   It requires an up to date CLANG-11 compiler
 
 CLANG-11 is not yet released (scheduled for June), but it's the only
 compiler today which handles the kernel requirements and especially the
 annotations of functions to exclude them from KCSAN instrumentation
 correctly.
 
 These annotations really need to work so that low level entry code and
 especially int3 text poke handling can be completely isolated.
 
 A detailed discussion of the requirements and compiler issues can be found
 here:
 
   https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CANpmjNMTsY_8241bS7=XAfqvZHFLrVEkv_uM4aDUWE_kh3Rvbw@mail.gmail.com/
 
 We came to the conclusion that trying to work around compiler limitations
 and bugs again would end up in a major trainwreck, so requiring a working
 compiler seemed to be the best choice.
 
 For Continous Integration purposes the compiler restriction is manageable
 and that's where most xxSAN reports come from.
 
 For a change this limitation might make GCC people actually look at their
 bugs. Some issues with CSAN in GCC are 7 years old and one has been 'fixed'
 3 years ago with a half baken solution which 'solved' the reported issue
 but not the underlying problem.
 
 The KCSAN developers also ponder to use a GCC plugin to become independent,
 but that's not something which will show up in a few days.
 
 Blocking KCSAN until wide spread compiler support is available is not a
 really good alternative because the continuous growth of lockless
 optimizations in the kernel demands proper tooling support.
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQJHBAABCgAxFiEEQp8+kY+LLUocC4bMphj1TA10mKEFAl7im98THHRnbHhAbGlu
 dXRyb25peC5kZQAKCRCmGPVMDXSYoQ3xD/9+q87OmwnyoRTs6O3GDDbWZYoJGolh
 rctDOAYW8RSS73Fiw23z8hKlLl9tJCya6/X8Q9qoonB1YeIEPPRVj5HJWAMUNEIs
 YgjlZJFmh+mnbP/KQFctm3AWpoX8kqt3ncqj6zG72oQ9qKui691BY/2NmGVSLxUV
 DqtUYSKmi51XEQtZuXRuHEf3zBxoyeD43DaSCdJAXd6f5O2X7tmrWDuazHVeKzHV
 lhijvkyBvGMWvPg0IBrXkkLmeOvS0++MTGm3o+L72XF6nWpzTkcV7N0E9GEDFg45
 zwcidRVKD5d/1DoU5Tos96rCJpBEGh/wimlu0z14mcZpNiJgRQH5rzVEO9Y14UcP
 KL9FgRrb5dFw7yfX2zRQ070OFJ4AEDBMK0o5Lbu/QO5KLkvFkqnuWlQfmmtZJWCW
 DTRw/FgUgU7lvyPjRrao6HBvwy+yTb0u9K5seCOTRkuepR9nPJs0710pFiBsNCfV
 RY3cyggNBipAzgBOgLxixnq9+rHt70ton6S8Gijxpvt0dGGfO8k0wuEhFtA4zKrQ
 6HGK+pidxnoVdEgyQZhS+qzMMkyiUL0FXdaGJ2IX+/DC+Ij1UrUPjZBn7v25M0hQ
 ESkvxWKCn7snH4/NJsNxqCV1zyEc3zAW/WvLJUc9I7H8zPwtVvKWPrKEMzrJJ5bA
 aneySilbRxBFUg==
 =iplm
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'locking-kcsan-2020-06-11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull the Kernel Concurrency Sanitizer from Thomas Gleixner:
 "The Kernel Concurrency Sanitizer (KCSAN) is a dynamic race detector,
  which relies on compile-time instrumentation, and uses a
  watchpoint-based sampling approach to detect races.

  The feature was under development for quite some time and has already
  found legitimate bugs.

  Unfortunately it comes with a limitation, which was only understood
  late in the development cycle:

     It requires an up to date CLANG-11 compiler

  CLANG-11 is not yet released (scheduled for June), but it's the only
  compiler today which handles the kernel requirements and especially
  the annotations of functions to exclude them from KCSAN
  instrumentation correctly.

  These annotations really need to work so that low level entry code and
  especially int3 text poke handling can be completely isolated.

  A detailed discussion of the requirements and compiler issues can be
  found here:

    https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CANpmjNMTsY_8241bS7=XAfqvZHFLrVEkv_uM4aDUWE_kh3Rvbw@mail.gmail.com/

  We came to the conclusion that trying to work around compiler
  limitations and bugs again would end up in a major trainwreck, so
  requiring a working compiler seemed to be the best choice.

  For Continous Integration purposes the compiler restriction is
  manageable and that's where most xxSAN reports come from.

  For a change this limitation might make GCC people actually look at
  their bugs. Some issues with CSAN in GCC are 7 years old and one has
  been 'fixed' 3 years ago with a half baken solution which 'solved' the
  reported issue but not the underlying problem.

  The KCSAN developers also ponder to use a GCC plugin to become
  independent, but that's not something which will show up in a few
  days.

  Blocking KCSAN until wide spread compiler support is available is not
  a really good alternative because the continuous growth of lockless
  optimizations in the kernel demands proper tooling support"

* tag 'locking-kcsan-2020-06-11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (76 commits)
  compiler_types.h, kasan: Use __SANITIZE_ADDRESS__ instead of CONFIG_KASAN to decide inlining
  compiler.h: Move function attributes to compiler_types.h
  compiler.h: Avoid nested statement expression in data_race()
  compiler.h: Remove data_race() and unnecessary checks from {READ,WRITE}_ONCE()
  kcsan: Update Documentation to change supported compilers
  kcsan: Remove 'noinline' from __no_kcsan_or_inline
  kcsan: Pass option tsan-instrument-read-before-write to Clang
  kcsan: Support distinguishing volatile accesses
  kcsan: Restrict supported compilers
  kcsan: Avoid inserting __tsan_func_entry/exit if possible
  ubsan, kcsan: Don't combine sanitizer with kcov on clang
  objtool, kcsan: Add kcsan_disable_current() and kcsan_enable_current_nowarn()
  kcsan: Add __kcsan_{enable,disable}_current() variants
  checkpatch: Warn about data_race() without comment
  kcsan: Use GFP_ATOMIC under spin lock
  Improve KCSAN documentation a bit
  kcsan: Make reporting aware of KCSAN tests
  kcsan: Fix function matching in report
  kcsan: Change data_race() to no longer require marking racing accesses
  kcsan: Move kcsan_{disable,enable}_current() to kcsan-checks.h
  ...
2020-06-11 18:55:43 -07:00
..
accounting
arch Fix for arch/sh build regression with newer binutils, removal of SH5, 2020-06-06 15:22:01 -07:00
bootconfig tools/bootconfig: Add a summary of test cases and return error 2020-05-19 21:09:23 -04:00
bpf tools/bpf: Don't use $(COMPILE.c) 2020-06-02 22:02:38 +02:00
build perf build: Remove libaudit from the default feature checks 2020-05-29 16:51:13 -03:00
cgroup
debugging
edid
firewire
firmware
gpio
hv
iio
include kallsyms/printk: add loglvl to print_ip_sym() 2020-06-09 09:39:10 -07:00
io_uring
kvm/kvm_stat
laptop
leds
lib Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net-next 2020-06-03 16:27:18 -07:00
memory-model
nfsd
objtool Rebase locking/kcsan to locking/urgent 2020-06-11 20:02:46 +02:00
pci
pcmcia
perf perf tools: Remove some duplicated includes 2020-06-02 11:09:41 -03:00
power Merge branch 'acpica' 2020-06-10 17:27:28 +02:00
scripts
spi
testing khugepaged: selftests: fix timeout condition in wait_for_scan() 2020-06-10 19:14:17 -07:00
thermal/tmon
time
usb
virtio
vm tools/vm/page_owner_sort.c: filter out unneeded line 2020-06-03 20:09:49 -07:00
wmi
Makefile