linux/drivers/pci
Huang Ying 90b5c1d7c4 PCI/PM: Fix deadlock when unbinding device if parent in D3cold
If a PCI device and its parents are put into D3cold, unbinding the
device will trigger deadlock as follow:

- driver_unbind
  - device_release_driver
    - device_lock(dev)				<--- previous lock here
    - __device_release_driver
      - pm_runtime_get_sync
        ...
          - rpm_resume(dev)
            - rpm_resume(dev->parent)
              ...
                - pci_pm_runtime_resume
                  ...
                  - pci_set_power_state
                    - __pci_start_power_transition
                      - pci_wakeup_bus(dev->parent->subordinate)
                        - pci_walk_bus
                          - device_lock(dev)	<--- deadlock here


If we do not do device_lock in pci_walk_bus, we can avoid deadlock.
Device_lock in pci_walk_bus is introduced in commit:
d71374dafb, corresponding email thread
is: https://lkml.org/lkml/2006/5/26/38.  The patch author Zhang Yanmin
said device_lock is added to pci_walk_bus because:

  Some error handling functions call pci_walk_bus. For example, PCIe
  aer. Here we lock the device, so the driver wouldn't detach from the
  device, as the cb might call driver's callback function.

So I fixed the deadlock as follows:

- remove device_lock from pci_walk_bus
- add device_lock into callback if callback will call driver's callback

I checked pci_walk_bus users one by one, and found only PCIe aer needs
device lock.

Signed-off-by: Huang Ying <ying.huang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org		# v3.6+
CC: Zhang Yanmin <yanmin.zhang@intel.com>
2012-11-02 10:07:17 -06:00
..
hotplug Merge branch 'next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/benh/powerpc 2012-10-06 03:16:12 +09:00
pcie PCI/PM: Fix deadlock when unbinding device if parent in D3cold 2012-11-02 10:07:17 -06:00
access.c PCI: Add accessors for PCI Express Capability 2012-08-23 09:41:20 -06:00
ats.c Merge branch 'linux-next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jbarnes/pci 2012-01-11 18:50:26 -08:00
bus.c PCI/PM: Fix deadlock when unbinding device if parent in D3cold 2012-11-02 10:07:17 -06:00
host-bridge.c PCI: add host bridge release support 2012-04-30 14:52:43 -06:00
hotplug-pci.c PCI: hotplug: remove pci_do_scan_bus() 2012-06-13 15:42:27 -06:00
hotplug.c
htirq.c pci: Fix files needing export.h for EXPORT_SYMBOL/THIS_MODULE 2011-10-31 19:31:22 -04:00
ioapic.c pci, x86/io-apic: Allow PCI_IOAPIC to be user configurable on x86 2011-12-06 09:21:05 +01:00
iov.c Revert "PCI: Use hotplug-safe pci_get_domain_bus_and_slot()" 2012-09-20 17:10:54 -06:00
irq.c pci: Fix files needing export.h for EXPORT_SYMBOL/THIS_MODULE 2011-10-31 19:31:22 -04:00
Kconfig PCI: Drop bogus default from ARCH_SUPPORTS_MSI 2012-09-10 16:49:52 -06:00
Makefile PCI: build resource code for M68K architecture 2012-07-13 09:40:37 -06:00
msi.c x86/PCI: Expand the x86_msi_ops to have a restore MSIs. 2012-01-06 14:02:26 -08:00
msi.h
of.c PCI: OF: Don't crash when bridge parent is NULL. 2011-08-19 08:51:37 -07:00
pci-acpi.c PCI / PM: Fix D3/D3cold/D4 messages printed by acpi_pci_set_power_state() 2012-08-15 11:46:18 -06:00
pci-driver.c Power management updates for 3.7-rc1 2012-10-02 18:32:35 -07:00
pci-label.c switch ->is_visible() to returning umode_t 2012-01-03 22:54:55 -05:00
pci-stub.c PCI: pci-stub: ignore zero-length id parameters 2010-12-23 12:53:52 -08:00
pci-sysfs.c PCI/PM: Fix config reg access for D3cold and bridge suspending 2012-08-21 17:34:24 -06:00
pci.c Merge commit 'v3.6-rc5' into pci/gavin-window-alignment 2012-09-13 15:54:57 -06:00
pci.h Merge branch 'pci/rafael-pci_set_power_state-rebase' into next 2012-07-05 16:29:52 -06:00
probe.c Merge branch 'pci/yinghai-misc' into next 2012-09-24 17:24:11 -06:00
proc.c PCI: Remove unused, commented-out, code 2012-08-22 11:31:53 -06:00
quirks.c PCI: Wait for pending transactions to complete before 82599 FLR 2012-08-23 10:11:11 -06:00
remove.c PCI: Stop all children first, before removing all children 2012-09-20 17:37:23 -06:00
rom.c PCI: Remove unused, commented-out, code 2012-08-22 11:31:53 -06:00
search.c Merge branch 'pci/feng-avoid-kmalloc' into next 2012-09-10 16:31:08 -06:00
setup-bus.c PCI: Refactor pbus_size_mem() 2012-09-11 16:59:46 -06:00
setup-irq.c PCI: Provide a default pcibios_update_irq() 2012-09-18 17:28:21 -06:00
setup-res.c Merge branch 'pci/nikhil-big-bar-fixes' into next 2012-07-18 14:06:20 -06:00
slot.c pci: add module.h to files implicitly relying on its presence. 2011-10-31 19:31:23 -04:00
syscall.c
vpd.c pci: Fix files needing export.h for EXPORT_SYMBOL/THIS_MODULE 2011-10-31 19:31:22 -04:00
xen-pcifront.c Features: 2012-10-02 22:09:10 -07:00