linux/fs/btrfs
BingJing Chang 9b8be45f1e btrfs: send: fix send failure of a subcase of orphan inodes
Commit 9ed0a72e5b ("btrfs: send: fix failures when processing inodes with
no links") tries to fix all incremental send cases of orphan inodes the
send operation will meet. However, there's still a bug causing the corner
subcase fails with a ENOENT error.

Here's shortened steps of that subcase:

  $ btrfs subvolume create vol
  $ touch vol/foo

  $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r vol snap1
  $ btrfs subvolume snapshot -r vol snap2

  # Turn the second snapshot to RW mode and delete the file while
  # holding an open file descriptor on it
  $ btrfs property set snap2 ro false
  $ exec 73<snap2/foo
  $ rm snap2/foo

  # Set the second snapshot back to RO mode and do an incremental send
  # with an unusal reverse order
  $ btrfs property set snap2 ro true
  $ btrfs send -p snap2 snap1 > /dev/null
  At subvol snap1
  ERROR: send ioctl failed with -2: No such file or directory

It's subcase 3 of BTRFS_COMPARE_TREE_CHANGED in the commit 9ed0a72e5b
("btrfs: send: fix failures when processing inodes with no links"). And
it's not a common case. We still have not met it in the real world.
Theoretically, this case can happen in a batch cascading snapshot backup.
In cascading backups, the receive operation in the middle may cause orphan
inodes to appear because of the open file descriptors on the snapshot files
during receiving. And if we don't do the batch snapshot backups in their
creation order, then we can have an inode, which is an orphan in the parent
snapshot but refers to a file in the send snapshot. Since an orphan inode
has no paths, the send operation will fail with a ENOENT error if it
tries to generate a path for it.

In that patch, this subcase will be treated as an inode with a new
generation. However, when the routine tries to delete the old paths in
the parent snapshot, the function process_all_refs() doesn't check whether
there are paths recorded or not before it calls the function
process_recorded_refs(). And the function process_recorded_refs() try
to get the first path in the parent snapshot in the beginning. Since it has
no paths in the parent snapshot, the send operation fails.

To fix this, we can easily put a link count check to avoid entering the
deletion routine like what we do a link count check to avoid creating a
new one. Moreover, we can assume that the function process_all_refs()
can always collect references to process because we know it has a
positive link count.

Fixes: 9ed0a72e5b ("btrfs: send: fix failures when processing inodes with no links")
Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: BingJing Chang <bingjingc@synology.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2022-10-24 15:28:52 +02:00
..
tests btrfs: move btrfs_drop_extent_cache() to extent_map.c 2022-09-29 17:08:30 +02:00
acl.c btrfs: reserve correct number of items for inode creation 2022-05-16 17:03:08 +02:00
async-thread.c btrfs: simplify WQ_HIGHPRI handling in struct btrfs_workqueue 2022-05-16 17:03:15 +02:00
async-thread.h btrfs: remove unused typedefs get_extent_t and btrfs_work_func_t 2022-07-25 17:45:36 +02:00
backref.c btrfs: ignore fiemap path cache if we have multiple leaves for a data extent 2022-10-11 14:48:07 +02:00
backref.h btrfs: ignore fiemap path cache if we have multiple leaves for a data extent 2022-10-11 14:48:07 +02:00
block-group.c btrfs: delete stale comments after merge conflict resolution 2022-10-11 14:47:54 +02:00
block-group.h btrfs: move btrfs_full_stripe_locks_tree into block-group.h 2022-09-26 12:28:06 +02:00
block-rsv.c btrfs: add KCSAN annotations for unlocked access to block_rsv->full 2022-09-26 12:28:02 +02:00
block-rsv.h btrfs: add KCSAN annotations for unlocked access to block_rsv->full 2022-09-26 12:28:02 +02:00
btrfs_inode.h btrfs: use a runtime flag to indicate an inode is a free space inode 2022-09-26 12:28:07 +02:00
check-integrity.c fs/btrfs: Use the enum req_op and blk_opf_t types 2022-07-14 12:14:32 -06:00
check-integrity.h btrfs: check-integrity: split submit_bio from btrfsic checking 2022-05-16 17:03:12 +02:00
compression.c btrfs: unify the lock/unlock extent variants 2022-09-26 12:28:05 +02:00
compression.h for-5.20-tag 2022-08-03 14:54:52 -07:00
ctree.c btrfs: assert nowait mode is not used for some btree search functions 2022-09-29 17:08:29 +02:00
ctree.h btrfs: move btrfs_drop_extent_cache() to extent_map.c 2022-09-29 17:08:30 +02:00
delalloc-space.c btrfs: add the ability to use NO_FLUSH for data reservations 2022-09-29 17:08:28 +02:00
delalloc-space.h btrfs: add the ability to use NO_FLUSH for data reservations 2022-09-29 17:08:28 +02:00
delayed-inode.c btrfs: use delayed items when logging a directory 2022-09-26 12:27:57 +02:00
delayed-inode.h btrfs: use delayed items when logging a directory 2022-09-26 12:27:57 +02:00
delayed-ref.c btrfs: switch btrfs_block_rsv::full to bool 2022-07-25 17:45:40 +02:00
delayed-ref.h btrfs: remove btrfs_delayed_extent_op::is_data 2022-05-16 17:17:31 +02:00
dev-replace.c btrfs: don't take a bio_counter reference for cloned bios 2022-09-26 12:27:58 +02:00
dev-replace.h btrfs: add struct declarations in dev-replace.h 2022-09-26 12:28:07 +02:00
dir-item.c btrfs: use btrfs_for_each_slot in btrfs_search_dir_index_item 2022-05-16 17:03:07 +02:00
discard.c
discard.h
disk-io.c btrfs: make thaw time super block check to also verify checksum 2022-10-24 15:28:29 +02:00
disk-io.h btrfs: make thaw time super block check to also verify checksum 2022-10-24 15:28:29 +02:00
export.c
export.h
extent_io.c btrfs: move end_io_func argument to btrfs_bio_ctrl structure 2022-09-26 12:28:07 +02:00
extent_io.h btrfs: move extent io tree unrelated prototypes to their appropriate header 2022-09-26 12:28:04 +02:00
extent_map.c btrfs: drop extent map range more efficiently 2022-09-29 17:08:31 +02:00
extent_map.h btrfs: add helper to replace extent map range with a new extent map 2022-09-29 17:08:30 +02:00
extent-io-tree.c btrfs: unlock locked extent area if we have contention 2022-10-11 14:47:06 +02:00
extent-io-tree.h btrfs: stop tracking failed reads in the I/O tree 2022-09-26 12:28:05 +02:00
extent-tree.c btrfs: fix tree mod log mishandling of reallocated nodes 2022-10-24 15:28:07 +02:00
file-item.c btrfs: make can_nocow_extent nowait compatible 2022-09-29 17:08:26 +02:00
file.c btrfs: add helper to replace extent map range with a new extent map 2022-09-29 17:08:30 +02:00
free-space-cache.c btrfs: move btrfs_drop_extent_cache() to extent_map.c 2022-09-29 17:08:30 +02:00
free-space-cache.h btrfs: remove use btrfs_remove_free_space_cache instead of variant 2022-09-26 12:27:58 +02:00
free-space-tree.c btrfs: get rid of block group caching progress logic 2022-09-26 12:27:58 +02:00
free-space-tree.h
inode-item.c btrfs: make should_throttle loop local in btrfs_truncate_inode_items 2022-01-07 14:18:25 +01:00
inode-item.h btrfs: add inode to truncate control 2022-01-07 14:18:24 +01:00
inode.c btrfs: avoid pointless extent map tree search when flushing delalloc 2022-09-29 17:08:31 +02:00
ioctl.c btrfs: replace delete argument with EXTENT_CLEAR_ALL_BITS 2022-09-26 12:28:05 +02:00
Kconfig btrfs: use generic Kconfig option for 256kB page size limit 2022-01-20 08:52:55 +02:00
locking.c btrfs: implement a nowait option for tree searches 2022-09-26 12:46:42 +02:00
locking.h btrfs: implement a nowait option for tree searches 2022-09-26 12:46:42 +02:00
lzo.c btrfs: replace kmap() with kmap_local_page() in lzo.c 2022-07-25 17:45:33 +02:00
Makefile btrfs: move extent state init and alloc functions to their own file 2022-09-26 12:28:03 +02:00
misc.h btrfs: convert the io_failure_tree to a plain rb_tree 2022-09-26 12:28:02 +02:00
ordered-data.c btrfs: add btrfs_try_lock_ordered_range 2022-09-29 17:08:28 +02:00
ordered-data.h btrfs: add btrfs_try_lock_ordered_range 2022-09-29 17:08:28 +02:00
orphan.c
print-tree.c btrfs: unify the error handling pattern for read_tree_block() 2022-03-14 13:13:53 +01:00
print-tree.h
props.c btrfs: remove the unnecessary result variables 2022-09-26 12:28:00 +02:00
props.h btrfs: move common inode creation code into btrfs_create_new_inode() 2022-05-16 17:03:08 +02:00
qgroup.c btrfs: qgroup: fix a typo in a comment 2022-09-26 12:28:02 +02:00
qgroup.h btrfs: introduce BTRFS_QGROUP_RUNTIME_FLAG_NO_ACCOUNTING to skip qgroup accounting 2022-09-26 12:28:01 +02:00
raid56.c btrfs: raid56: avoid double freeing for rbio if full_stripe_write() failed 2022-10-24 15:26:56 +02:00
raid56.h btrfs: properly abstract the parity raid bio handling 2022-09-26 12:27:59 +02:00
rcu-string.h
ref-verify.c btrfs: stop accessing ->extent_root directly 2022-01-03 15:09:49 +01:00
ref-verify.h
reflink.c btrfs: replace delete argument with EXTENT_CLEAR_ALL_BITS 2022-09-26 12:28:05 +02:00
reflink.h
relocation.c btrfs: add helper to replace extent map range with a new extent map 2022-09-29 17:08:30 +02:00
root-tree.c btrfs: simplify error handling at btrfs_del_root_ref() 2022-09-26 12:27:58 +02:00
scrub.c btrfs: make can_nocow_extent nowait compatible 2022-09-29 17:08:26 +02:00
send.c btrfs: send: fix send failure of a subcase of orphan inodes 2022-10-24 15:28:52 +02:00
send.h btrfs: send: allow protocol version 3 with CONFIG_BTRFS_DEBUG 2022-10-11 14:46:55 +02:00
space-info.c btrfs: add the ability to use NO_FLUSH for data reservations 2022-09-29 17:08:28 +02:00
space-info.h btrfs: move btrfs_init_async_reclaim_work prototype to space-info.h 2022-09-26 12:28:06 +02:00
struct-funcs.c btrfs: remove redundant check in up check_setget_bounds 2022-07-25 17:45:33 +02:00
subpage.c btrfs: remove extent writepage address space operation 2022-07-25 17:45:37 +02:00
subpage.h btrfs: make nodesize >= PAGE_SIZE case to reuse the non-subpage routine 2022-05-16 17:03:11 +02:00
super.c btrfs: make thaw time super block check to also verify checksum 2022-10-24 15:28:29 +02:00
sysfs.c btrfs: skip subtree scan if it's too high to avoid low stall in btrfs_commit_transaction() 2022-09-26 12:28:01 +02:00
sysfs.h
transaction.c btrfs: don't init io tree with private data for non-inodes 2022-09-26 12:28:05 +02:00
transaction.h btrfs: pass btrfs_fs_info for deleting snapshots and cleaner 2022-03-14 13:13:52 +01:00
tree-checker.c btrfs: tree-checker: check for overlapping extent items 2022-08-17 16:20:25 +02:00
tree-checker.h btrfs: tree-checker: check extent buffer owner against owner rootid 2022-05-16 17:03:09 +02:00
tree-defrag.c btrfs: remove unnecessary extent root check in btrfs_defrag_leaves 2022-01-03 15:09:48 +01:00
tree-log.c btrfs: make can_nocow_extent nowait compatible 2022-09-29 17:08:26 +02:00
tree-log.h btrfs: use delayed items when logging a directory 2022-09-26 12:27:57 +02:00
tree-mod-log.c
tree-mod-log.h
ulist.c
ulist.h
uuid-tree.c btrfs: drop the _nr from the item helpers 2022-01-03 15:09:43 +01:00
verity.c btrfs: send: add support for fs-verity 2022-09-26 12:27:55 +02:00
volumes.c btrfs: check superblock to ensure the fs was not modified at thaw time 2022-09-26 12:27:59 +02:00
volumes.h btrfs: reorder btrfs_bio for better packing 2022-10-24 15:27:34 +02:00
xattr.c btrfs: check if root is readonly while setting security xattr 2022-08-22 18:06:30 +02:00
xattr.h
zlib.c btrfs: zlib: replace kmap() with kmap_local_page() in zlib_decompress_bio() 2022-07-25 17:45:41 +02:00
zoned.c btrfs: zoned: refactor device checks in btrfs_check_zoned_mode 2022-09-26 12:28:02 +02:00
zoned.h btrfs: zoned: activate metadata block group on flush_space 2022-07-25 17:45:42 +02:00
zstd.c btrfs: zstd: replace kmap() with kmap_local_page() 2022-07-25 17:45:40 +02:00