Sven Van Asbroeck a8db76d40e lan743x: boost performance on cpu archs w/o dma cache snooping
The buffers in the lan743x driver's receive ring are always 9K,
even when the largest packet that can be received (the mtu) is
much smaller. This performs particularly badly on cpu archs
without dma cache snooping (such as ARM): each received packet
results in a 9K dma_{map|unmap} operation, which is very expensive
because cpu caches need to be invalidated.

Careful measurement of the driver rx path on armv7 reveals that
the cpu spends the majority of its time waiting for cache
invalidation.

Optimize by keeping the rx ring buffer size as close as possible
to the mtu. This limits the amount of cache that requires
invalidation.

This optimization would normally force us to re-allocate all
ring buffers when the mtu is changed - a disruptive event,
because it can only happen when the network interface is down.

Remove the need to re-allocate all ring buffers by adding support
for multi-buffer frames. Now any combination of mtu and ring
buffer size will work. When the mtu changes from mtu1 to mtu2,
consumed buffers of size mtu1 are lazily replaced by newly
allocated buffers of size mtu2.

These optimizations double the rx performance on armv7.
Third parties report 3x rx speedup on armv8.

Tested with iperf3 on a freescale imx6qp + lan7430, both sides
set to mtu 1500 bytes, measure rx performance:

Before:
[ ID] Interval           Transfer     Bandwidth       Retr
[  4]   0.00-20.00  sec   550 MBytes   231 Mbits/sec    0
After:
[ ID] Interval           Transfer     Bandwidth       Retr
[  4]   0.00-20.00  sec  1.33 GBytes   570 Mbits/sec    0

Signed-off-by: Sven Van Asbroeck <thesven73@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Bryan Whitehead <Bryan.Whitehead@microchip.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2021-02-16 15:08:48 -08:00
2021-02-06 14:40:27 -08:00
2021-02-16 14:47:46 -08:00
2021-01-28 10:22:48 +01:00
2021-01-25 18:52:01 -05:00

Linux kernel
============

There are several guides for kernel developers and users. These guides can
be rendered in a number of formats, like HTML and PDF. Please read
Documentation/admin-guide/README.rst first.

In order to build the documentation, use ``make htmldocs`` or
``make pdfdocs``.  The formatted documentation can also be read online at:

    https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/

There are various text files in the Documentation/ subdirectory,
several of them using the Restructured Text markup notation.

Please read the Documentation/process/changes.rst file, as it contains the
requirements for building and running the kernel, and information about
the problems which may result by upgrading your kernel.
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