linux/include/net/inet_frag.h
Greg Kroah-Hartman b24413180f License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license
Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which
makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license.

By default all files without license information are under the default
license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2.

Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0'
SPDX license identifier.  The SPDX identifier is a legally binding
shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text.

This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and
Philippe Ombredanne.

How this work was done:

Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of
the use cases:
 - file had no licensing information it it.
 - file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it,
 - file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information,

Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases
where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license
had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords.

The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to
a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the
output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX
tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne.  Philippe prepared the
base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files.

The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files
assessed.  Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner
results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s)
to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not
immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was:
 - Files considered eligible had to be source code files.
 - Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5
   lines of source
 - File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5
   lines).

All documentation files were explicitly excluded.

The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license
identifiers to apply.

 - when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was
   considered to have no license information in it, and the top level
   COPYING file license applied.

   For non */uapi/* files that summary was:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|-------
   GPL-2.0                                              11139

   and resulted in the first patch in this series.

   If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH
   Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0".  Results of that was:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|-------
   GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note                        930

   and resulted in the second patch in this series.

 - if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one
   of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if
   any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in
   it (per prior point).  Results summary:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|------
   GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note                       270
   GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                      169
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause)    21
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause)    17
   LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                      15
   GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                       14
   ((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause)    5
   LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                       4
   LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note                        3
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT)              3
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT)             1

   and that resulted in the third patch in this series.

 - when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became
   the concluded license(s).

 - when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a
   license but the other didn't, or they both detected different
   licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred.

 - In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file
   resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and
   which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics).

 - When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was
   confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

 - If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier,
   the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later
   in time.

In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the
spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the
source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation
by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from
FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners
disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights.  The
Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so
they are related.

Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets
for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the
files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks
in about 15000 files.

In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have
copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the
correct identifier.

Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual
inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch
version early this week with:
 - a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected
   license ids and scores
 - reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+
   files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct
 - reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license
   was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied
   SPDX license was correct

This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction.  This
worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the
different types of files to be modified.

These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg.  Thomas wrote a script to
parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the
format that the file expected.  This script was further refined by Greg
based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to
distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different
comment types.)  Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to
generate the patches.

Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-11-02 11:10:55 +01:00

166 lines
4.4 KiB
C

/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
#ifndef __NET_FRAG_H__
#define __NET_FRAG_H__
struct netns_frags {
/* Keep atomic mem on separate cachelines in structs that include it */
atomic_t mem ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp;
/* sysctls */
int timeout;
int high_thresh;
int low_thresh;
int max_dist;
};
/**
* fragment queue flags
*
* @INET_FRAG_FIRST_IN: first fragment has arrived
* @INET_FRAG_LAST_IN: final fragment has arrived
* @INET_FRAG_COMPLETE: frag queue has been processed and is due for destruction
*/
enum {
INET_FRAG_FIRST_IN = BIT(0),
INET_FRAG_LAST_IN = BIT(1),
INET_FRAG_COMPLETE = BIT(2),
};
/**
* struct inet_frag_queue - fragment queue
*
* @lock: spinlock protecting the queue
* @timer: queue expiration timer
* @list: hash bucket list
* @refcnt: reference count of the queue
* @fragments: received fragments head
* @fragments_tail: received fragments tail
* @stamp: timestamp of the last received fragment
* @len: total length of the original datagram
* @meat: length of received fragments so far
* @flags: fragment queue flags
* @max_size: maximum received fragment size
* @net: namespace that this frag belongs to
* @list_evictor: list of queues to forcefully evict (e.g. due to low memory)
*/
struct inet_frag_queue {
spinlock_t lock;
struct timer_list timer;
struct hlist_node list;
refcount_t refcnt;
struct sk_buff *fragments;
struct sk_buff *fragments_tail;
ktime_t stamp;
int len;
int meat;
__u8 flags;
u16 max_size;
struct netns_frags *net;
struct hlist_node list_evictor;
};
#define INETFRAGS_HASHSZ 1024
/* averaged:
* max_depth = default ipfrag_high_thresh / INETFRAGS_HASHSZ /
* rounded up (SKB_TRUELEN(0) + sizeof(struct ipq or
* struct frag_queue))
*/
#define INETFRAGS_MAXDEPTH 128
struct inet_frag_bucket {
struct hlist_head chain;
spinlock_t chain_lock;
};
struct inet_frags {
struct inet_frag_bucket hash[INETFRAGS_HASHSZ];
struct work_struct frags_work;
unsigned int next_bucket;
unsigned long last_rebuild_jiffies;
bool rebuild;
/* The first call to hashfn is responsible to initialize
* rnd. This is best done with net_get_random_once.
*
* rnd_seqlock is used to let hash insertion detect
* when it needs to re-lookup the hash chain to use.
*/
u32 rnd;
seqlock_t rnd_seqlock;
unsigned int qsize;
unsigned int (*hashfn)(const struct inet_frag_queue *);
bool (*match)(const struct inet_frag_queue *q,
const void *arg);
void (*constructor)(struct inet_frag_queue *q,
const void *arg);
void (*destructor)(struct inet_frag_queue *);
void (*frag_expire)(unsigned long data);
struct kmem_cache *frags_cachep;
const char *frags_cache_name;
};
int inet_frags_init(struct inet_frags *);
void inet_frags_fini(struct inet_frags *);
static inline void inet_frags_init_net(struct netns_frags *nf)
{
atomic_set(&nf->mem, 0);
}
void inet_frags_exit_net(struct netns_frags *nf, struct inet_frags *f);
void inet_frag_kill(struct inet_frag_queue *q, struct inet_frags *f);
void inet_frag_destroy(struct inet_frag_queue *q, struct inet_frags *f);
struct inet_frag_queue *inet_frag_find(struct netns_frags *nf,
struct inet_frags *f, void *key, unsigned int hash);
void inet_frag_maybe_warn_overflow(struct inet_frag_queue *q,
const char *prefix);
static inline void inet_frag_put(struct inet_frag_queue *q, struct inet_frags *f)
{
if (refcount_dec_and_test(&q->refcnt))
inet_frag_destroy(q, f);
}
static inline bool inet_frag_evicting(struct inet_frag_queue *q)
{
return !hlist_unhashed(&q->list_evictor);
}
/* Memory Tracking Functions. */
static inline int frag_mem_limit(struct netns_frags *nf)
{
return atomic_read(&nf->mem);
}
static inline void sub_frag_mem_limit(struct netns_frags *nf, int i)
{
atomic_sub(i, &nf->mem);
}
static inline void add_frag_mem_limit(struct netns_frags *nf, int i)
{
atomic_add(i, &nf->mem);
}
static inline int sum_frag_mem_limit(struct netns_frags *nf)
{
return atomic_read(&nf->mem);
}
/* RFC 3168 support :
* We want to check ECN values of all fragments, do detect invalid combinations.
* In ipq->ecn, we store the OR value of each ip4_frag_ecn() fragment value.
*/
#define IPFRAG_ECN_NOT_ECT 0x01 /* one frag had ECN_NOT_ECT */
#define IPFRAG_ECN_ECT_1 0x02 /* one frag had ECN_ECT_1 */
#define IPFRAG_ECN_ECT_0 0x04 /* one frag had ECN_ECT_0 */
#define IPFRAG_ECN_CE 0x08 /* one frag had ECN_CE */
extern const u8 ip_frag_ecn_table[16];
#endif