linux/tools
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo bf134ca6c8 perf augmented_raw_syscalls: Switch to using BPF_MAP_TYPE_PROG_ARRAY
Trying to control what arguments to copy, which ones were strings, etc
all from userspace via maps went nowhere, lots of difficulties to get
the verifier satisfied, so use what the fine BPF guys designed for such
a syscall handling mechanism: bpf_tail_call + BPF_MAP_TYPE_PROG_ARRAY.

The series leading to this should have explained it thoroughly, but the
end result, explained via gdb should help understand this:

  Breakpoint 1, syscall_arg__scnprintf_filename (bf=0xc002b1 "", size=2031, arg=0x7fffffff7970) at builtin-trace.c:1268
  1268	{
  (gdb) n
  1269		unsigned long ptr = arg->val;
  (gdb) n
  1271		if (arg->augmented.args)
  (gdb) n
  1272			return syscall_arg__scnprintf_augmented_string(arg, bf, size);
  (gdb) s
  syscall_arg__scnprintf_augmented_string (arg=0x7fffffff7970, bf=0xc002b1 "", size=2031) at builtin-trace.c:1251
  1251	{
  (gdb) n
  1252		struct augmented_arg *augmented_arg = arg->augmented.args;
  (gdb) n
  1253		size_t printed = scnprintf(bf, size, "\"%.*s\"", augmented_arg->size, augmented_arg->value);
  (gdb) n
  1258		int consumed = sizeof(*augmented_arg) + augmented_arg->size;
  (gdb) p bf
  $1 = 0xc002b1 "\"/etc/ld.so.cache\""
  (gdb) bt
  #0  syscall_arg__scnprintf_augmented_string (arg=0x7fffffff7970, bf=0xc002b1 "\"/etc/ld.so.cache\"", size=2031) at builtin-trace.c:1258
  #1  0x0000000000492634 in syscall_arg__scnprintf_filename (bf=0xc002b1 "\"/etc/ld.so.cache\"", size=2031, arg=0x7fffffff7970) at builtin-trace.c:1272
  #2  0x0000000000493cd7 in syscall__scnprintf_val (sc=0xc0de68, bf=0xc002b1 "\"/etc/ld.so.cache\"", size=2031, arg=0x7fffffff7970, val=140737354091036) at builtin-trace.c:1689
  #3  0x000000000049404f in syscall__scnprintf_args (sc=0xc0de68, bf=0xc002a7 "AT_FDCWD, \"/etc/ld.so.cache\"", size=2041, args=0x7ffff6cbf1ec "\234\377\377\377", augmented_args=0x7ffff6cbf21c, augmented_args_size=28, trace=0x7fffffffa170,
      thread=0xbff940) at builtin-trace.c:1756
  #4  0x0000000000494a97 in trace__sys_enter (trace=0x7fffffffa170, evsel=0xbe1900, event=0x7ffff6cbf1a0, sample=0x7fffffff7b00) at builtin-trace.c:1975
  #5  0x0000000000496ff1 in trace__handle_event (trace=0x7fffffffa170, event=0x7ffff6cbf1a0, sample=0x7fffffff7b00) at builtin-trace.c:2685
  #6  0x0000000000497edb in __trace__deliver_event (trace=0x7fffffffa170, event=0x7ffff6cbf1a0) at builtin-trace.c:3029
  #7  0x000000000049801e in trace__deliver_event (trace=0x7fffffffa170, event=0x7ffff6cbf1a0) at builtin-trace.c:3056
  #8  0x00000000004988de in trace__run (trace=0x7fffffffa170, argc=2, argv=0x7fffffffd660) at builtin-trace.c:3258
  #9  0x000000000049c2d3 in cmd_trace (argc=2, argv=0x7fffffffd660) at builtin-trace.c:4220
  #10 0x00000000004dcb6c in run_builtin (p=0xa18e00 <commands+576>, argc=5, argv=0x7fffffffd660) at perf.c:304
  #11 0x00000000004dcdd9 in handle_internal_command (argc=5, argv=0x7fffffffd660) at perf.c:356
  #12 0x00000000004dcf20 in run_argv (argcp=0x7fffffffd4bc, argv=0x7fffffffd4b0) at perf.c:400
  #13 0x00000000004dd28c in main (argc=5, argv=0x7fffffffd660) at perf.c:522
  (gdb)
  (gdb) continue
  Continuing.
  openat(AT_FDCWD, "/etc/ld.so.cache", O_RDONLY|O_CLOEXEC) = 3

Now its a matter of automagically assigning the BPF programs copying
syscall arg pointers to functions that are "open"-like (i.e. that need
only the first syscall arg copied as a string), or "openat"-like (2nd
arg, etc).

End result in tool output:

  # perf trace -e open* ls /tmp/notthere
  LLVM: dumping /home/acme/git/perf/tools/perf/examples/bpf/augmented_raw_syscalls.o
  openat(AT_FDCWD, "/etc/ld.so.cache", O_RDONLY|O_CLOEXEC) = 3
  openat(AT_FDCWD, "/lib64/libselinux.so.1", O_RDONLY|O_CLOEXEC) = 3
  openat(AT_FDCWD, "/lib64/libcap.so.2", O_RDONLY|O_CLOEXEC) = 3
  openat(AT_FDCWD, "/lib64/libc.so.6", O_RDONLY|O_CLOEXEC) = 3
  openat(AT_FDCWD, "/lib64/libpcre2-8.so.0", O_RDONLY|O_CLOEXEC) = 3
  openat(AT_FDCWD, "/lib64/libdl.so.2", O_RDONLY|O_CLOEXEC) = 3
  openat(AT_FDCWD, "/lib64/libpthread.so.0", O_RDONLY|O_CLOEXEC) = 3
  openat(AT_FDCWD, "", O_RDONLY|O_CLOEXEC) = 3
  openat(AT_FDCWD, "/usr/share/locale/locale.alias", O_RDONLY|O_CLOEXEC) = 3
  openat(AT_FDCWD, "/usr/share/locale/en_US.UTF-8/LC_MESSAGES/coreutils.mo", O_RDONLY) = ls: cannot access '/tmp/notthere'-1 ENOENT (No such file or directory)
  openat(AT_FDCWD, "/usr/share/locale/en_US.utf8/LC_MESSAGES/coreutils.mo", O_RDONLY) = -1 ENOENT (No such file or directory)
  openat(AT_FDCWD, "/usr/share/locale/en_US/LC_MESSAGES/coreutils.mo", O_RDONLY) = -1 ENOENT (No such file or directory)
  openat(AT_FDCWD, "/usr/share/locale/en.UTF-8/LC_MESSAGES/coreutils.mo", O_RDONLY) = -1 ENOENT (No such file or directory)
  openat(AT_FDCWD, "/usr/share/locale/en.utf8/LC_MESSAGES/coreutils.mo", O_RDONLY) = -1 ENOENT (No such file or directory)
  openat(AT_FDCWD, "/usr/share/locale/en/LC_MESSAGES/coreutils.mo", O_RDONLY: No such file or directory) =
  -1 ENOENT (No such file or directory)
  openat(AT_FDCWD, "/usr/share/locale/en_US.UTF-8/LC_MESSAGES/libc.mo", O_RDONLY) = -1 ENOENT (No such file or directory)
  openat(AT_FDCWD, "/usr/share/locale/en_US.utf8/LC_MESSAGES/libc.mo", O_RDONLY) = -1 ENOENT (No such file or directory)
  openat(AT_FDCWD, "/usr/share/locale/en_US/LC_MESSAGES/libc.mo", O_RDONLY) = -1 ENOENT (No such file or directory)
  openat(AT_FDCWD, "/usr/share/locale/en.UTF-8/LC_MESSAGES/libc.mo", O_RDONLY) = -1 ENOENT (No such file or directory)
  openat(AT_FDCWD, "/usr/share/locale/en.utf8/LC_MESSAGES/libc.mo", O_RDONLY) = -1 ENOENT (No such file or directory)
  openat(AT_FDCWD, "/usr/share/locale/en/LC_MESSAGES/libc.mo", O_RDONLY) = -1 ENOENT (No such file or directory)
  #

Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Luis Cláudio Gonçalves <lclaudio@redhat.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-snc7ry99cl6r0pqaspjim98x@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2019-07-29 18:34:41 -03:00
..
accounting
arch tools headers UAPI: Update tools's copy of mman.h headers 2019-07-29 09:02:58 -03:00
bpf tools: bpftool: add raw_tracepoint_writable prog type to header 2019-07-12 15:14:42 +02:00
build tools build: Check if gettid() is available before providing helper 2019-07-07 17:53:09 -03:00
cgroup
crypto
debugging
firewire treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 156 2019-05-30 11:26:35 -07:00
firmware Driver Core and debugfs changes for 5.3-rc1 2019-07-12 12:24:03 -07:00
gpio Bulk GPIO changes for the v5.3 kernel cycle: 2019-07-09 09:07:00 -07:00
hv treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 280 2019-06-05 17:36:36 +02:00
iio Second set of IIO device support, features, cleanups and minor fixes for 5.3. 2019-07-01 10:58:13 +02:00
include perf/urgent fixes: 2019-07-29 23:24:07 +02:00
io_uring tools/io_uring: sync with liburing 2019-05-23 10:25:26 -06:00
kvm/kvm_stat treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 499 2019-06-19 17:09:53 +02:00
laptop treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 505 2019-06-19 17:11:22 +02:00
leds
lib libbpf: fix missing __WORDSIZE definition 2019-07-29 10:18:08 -03:00
memory-model tools/memory-model: Improve data-race detection 2019-06-24 09:08:54 -07:00
nfsd
objtool objtool: Improve UACCESS coverage 2019-07-25 08:36:39 +02:00
pci pci-v5.3-changes 2019-07-15 20:44:49 -07:00
pcmcia treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 247 2019-06-19 17:09:08 +02:00
perf perf augmented_raw_syscalls: Switch to using BPF_MAP_TYPE_PROG_ARRAY 2019-07-29 18:34:41 -03:00
power kbuild: create *.mod with full directory path and remove MODVERDIR 2019-07-18 02:19:31 +09:00
scripts perf build: Do not use -Wshadow on gcc < 4.8 2019-07-23 09:04:54 -03:00
spi treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 178 2019-05-30 11:29:19 -07:00
testing ktest: Fix some typos in config-bisect.pl 2019-07-24 15:37:18 -04:00
thermal/tmon treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 89 2019-05-24 17:37:52 +02:00
time treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 282 2019-06-05 17:36:37 +02:00
usb treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 157 2019-05-30 11:26:37 -07:00
virtio treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 482 2019-06-19 17:09:52 +02:00
vm tools/vm/slabinfo: add sorting info to help menu 2019-07-12 11:05:46 -07:00
wmi treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 500 2019-06-19 17:09:55 +02:00
Makefile tools/power/x86: A tool to validate Intel Speed Select commands 2019-07-03 15:37:09 +03:00