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Takashi Iwai c7a6065195 ALSA: info: Fix potential deadlock at disconnection
As reported recently, ALSA core info helper may cause a deadlock at
the forced device disconnection during the procfs operation.

The proc_remove() (that is called from the snd_card_disconnect()
helper) has a synchronization of the pending procfs accesses via
wait_for_completion().  Meanwhile, ALSA procfs helper takes the global
mutex_lock(&info_mutex) at both the proc_open callback and
snd_card_info_disconnect() helper.  Since the proc_open can't finish
due to the mutex lock, wait_for_completion() never returns, either,
hence it deadlocks.

	TASK#1				TASK#2
	proc_reg_open()
	  takes use_pde()
	snd_info_text_entry_open()
					snd_card_disconnect()
					snd_info_card_disconnect()
					  takes mutex_lock(&info_mutex)
					proc_remove()
					wait_for_completion(unused_pde)
					  ... waiting task#1 closes
	mutex_lock(&info_mutex)
		=> DEADLOCK

This patch is a workaround for avoiding the deadlock scenario above.

The basic strategy is to move proc_remove() call outside the mutex
lock.  proc_remove() can work gracefully without extra locking, and it
can delete the tree recursively alone.  So, we call proc_remove() at
snd_info_card_disconnection() at first, then delete the rest resources
recursively within the info_mutex lock.

After the change, the function snd_info_disconnect() doesn't do
disconnection by itself any longer, but it merely clears the procfs
pointer.  So rename the function to snd_info_clear_entries() for
avoiding confusion.

The similar change is applied to snd_info_free_entry(), too.  Since
the proc_remove() is called only conditionally with the non-NULL
entry->p, it's skipped after the snd_info_clear_entries() call.

Reported-by: Shinhyung Kang <s47.kang@samsung.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/r/664457955.21699345385931.JavaMail.epsvc@epcpadp4
Reviewed-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231109141954.4283-1-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2023-11-09 16:06:33 +01:00
arch Linux 6.6-rc7 2023-10-23 19:38:22 +01:00
block block: Fix regression in sed-opal for a saved key. 2023-10-13 08:16:08 -06:00
certs certs: Reference revocation list for all keyrings 2023-08-17 20:12:41 +00:00
crypto KEYS: asymmetric: Fix sign/verify on pkcs1pad without a hash 2023-10-18 12:27:10 +08:00
Documentation sc7180: Add qdsp based soundcard 2023-10-26 17:02:53 +01:00
drivers Linux 6.6-rc7 2023-10-23 19:38:22 +01:00
fs Bug fixes for 6.6-rc6: 2023-10-21 09:43:09 -07:00
include ASoC: Updates for v6.7 2023-10-31 09:01:25 +01:00
init workqueue: Changes for v6.6 2023-09-01 16:06:32 -07:00
io_uring io_uring: fix crash with IORING_SETUP_NO_MMAP and invalid SQ ring address 2023-10-18 09:22:14 -06:00
ipc Add x86 shadow stack support 2023-08-31 12:20:12 -07:00
kernel Fix a recently introduced use-after-free bug. 2023-10-21 11:19:07 -07:00
lib maple_tree: add MAS_UNDERFLOW and MAS_OVERFLOW states 2023-09-29 17:20:46 -07:00
LICENSES LICENSES: Add the copyleft-next-0.3.1 license 2022-11-08 15:44:01 +01:00
mm mm: slab: Do not create kmalloc caches smaller than arch_slab_minalign() 2023-10-11 15:24:49 +02:00
net Including fixes from bluetooth, netfilter, WiFi. 2023-10-19 12:08:18 -07:00
rust rust: docs: fix logo replacement 2023-10-19 16:40:00 +02:00
samples VFIO updates for v6.6-rc1 2023-08-30 20:36:01 -07:00
scripts kbuild: remove stale code for 'source' symlink in packaging scripts 2023-10-01 23:06:06 +09:00
security KEYS: trusted: Remove redundant static calls usage 2023-10-10 11:19:43 -07:00
sound ALSA: info: Fix potential deadlock at disconnection 2023-11-09 16:06:33 +01:00
tools ASoC: Updates for v6.7 2023-10-31 09:01:25 +01:00
usr initramfs: Encode dependency on KBUILD_BUILD_TIMESTAMP 2023-06-06 17:54:49 +09:00
virt ARM: 2023-09-07 13:52:20 -07:00
.clang-format iommu: Add for_each_group_device() 2023-05-23 08:15:51 +02:00
.cocciconfig
.get_maintainer.ignore get_maintainer: add Alan to .get_maintainer.ignore 2022-08-20 15:17:44 -07:00
.gitattributes .gitattributes: set diff driver for Rust source code files 2023-05-31 17:48:25 +02:00
.gitignore kbuild: rpm-pkg: rename binkernel.spec to kernel.spec 2023-07-25 00:59:33 +09:00
.mailmap MAINTAINERS: update Matthieu's email address 2023-10-05 09:34:32 -07:00
.rustfmt.toml rust: add .rustfmt.toml 2022-09-28 09:02:20 +02:00
COPYING
CREDITS USB: Remove Wireless USB and UWB documentation 2023-08-09 14:17:32 +02:00
Kbuild Kbuild updates for v6.1 2022-10-10 12:00:45 -07:00
Kconfig kbuild: ensure full rebuild when the compiler is updated 2020-05-12 13:28:33 +09:00
MAINTAINERS ASoC: Updates for v6.7 2023-10-31 09:01:25 +01:00
Makefile Linux 6.6-rc7 2023-10-22 12:11:21 -10:00
README

Linux kernel
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There are several guides for kernel developers and users. These guides can
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