linux/scripts
Max Gurtovoy cc6711b0bf PCI / VFIO: Add 'override_only' support for VFIO PCI sub system
Expose an 'override_only' helper macro (i.e.
PCI_DRIVER_OVERRIDE_DEVICE_VFIO) for VFIO PCI sub system and add the
required code to prefix its matching entries with "vfio_" in
modules.alias file.

It allows VFIO device drivers to include match entries in the
modules.alias file produced by kbuild that are not used for normal
driver autoprobing and module autoloading. Drivers using these match
entries can be connected to the PCI device manually, by userspace, using
the existing driver_override sysfs.

For example the resulting modules.alias may have:

  alias pci:v000015B3d00001021sv*sd*bc*sc*i* mlx5_core
  alias vfio_pci:v000015B3d00001021sv*sd*bc*sc*i* mlx5_vfio_pci
  alias vfio_pci:v*d*sv*sd*bc*sc*i* vfio_pci

In this example mlx5_core and mlx5_vfio_pci match to the same PCI
device. The kernel will autoload and autobind to mlx5_core but the
kernel and udev mechanisms will ignore mlx5_vfio_pci.

When userspace wants to change a device to the VFIO subsystem it can
implement a generic algorithm:

   1) Identify the sysfs path to the device:
    /sys/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:01.0/0000:01:00.0

   2) Get the modalias string from the kernel:
    $ cat /sys/bus/pci/devices/0000:01:00.0/modalias
    pci:v000015B3d00001021sv000015B3sd00000001bc02sc00i00

   3) Prefix it with vfio_:
    vfio_pci:v000015B3d00001021sv000015B3sd00000001bc02sc00i00

   4) Search modules.alias for the above string and select the entry that
      has the fewest *'s:
    alias vfio_pci:v000015B3d00001021sv*sd*bc*sc*i* mlx5_vfio_pci

   5) modprobe the matched module name:
    $ modprobe mlx5_vfio_pci

   6) cat the matched module name to driver_override:
    echo mlx5_vfio_pci > /sys/bus/pci/devices/0000:01:00.0/driver_override

   7) unbind device from original module
     echo 0000:01:00.0 > /sys/bus/pci/devices/0000:01:00.0/driver/unbind

   8) probe PCI drivers (or explicitly bind to mlx5_vfio_pci)
    echo 0000:01:00.0 > /sys/bus/pci/drivers_probe

The algorithm is independent of bus type. In future the other buses with
VFIO device drivers, like platform and ACPI, can use this algorithm as
well.

This patch is the infrastructure to provide the information in the
modules.alias to userspace. Convert the only VFIO pci_driver which results
in one new line in the modules.alias:

  alias vfio_pci:v*d*sv*sd*bc*sc*i* vfio_pci

Later series introduce additional HW specific VFIO PCI drivers, such as
mlx5_vfio_pci.

Signed-off-by: Max Gurtovoy <mgurtovoy@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>  # for pci.h
Signed-off-by: Yishai Hadas <yishaih@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210826103912.128972-11-yishaih@nvidia.com
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2021-08-26 10:36:51 -06:00
..
atomic locking/atomics: atomic-instrumented: simplify ifdeffery 2021-05-26 13:20:52 +02:00
basic .gitignore: prefix local generated files with a slash 2021-05-02 00:43:35 +09:00
clang-tools gen_compile_commands: prune some directories 2021-02-16 22:23:56 +09:00
coccinelle coccinelle: api: remove kobj_to_dev.cocci script 2021-06-21 20:45:49 +02:00
dtc .gitignore: prefix local generated files with a slash 2021-05-02 00:43:35 +09:00
dummy-tools kbuild: dummy-tools: adjust to stricter stackprotector check 2021-05-17 12:10:03 +09:00
gcc-plugins .gitignore: prefix local generated files with a slash 2021-05-02 00:43:35 +09:00
gdb scripts/gdb: add lx_current support for arm64 2021-05-07 00:26:33 -07:00
genksyms .gitignore: prefix local generated files with a slash 2021-05-02 00:43:35 +09:00
kconfig Kbuild updates for v5.14 2021-07-10 11:01:38 -07:00
ksymoops
mod PCI / VFIO: Add 'override_only' support for VFIO PCI sub system 2021-08-26 10:36:51 -06:00
package kbuild: buildtar: add riscv support 2021-03-29 23:13:30 -07:00
selinux scripts/selinux,selinux: update mdp to enable policy capabilities 2020-08-17 20:42:00 -04:00
tracing tweewide: Fix most Shebang lines 2020-12-08 23:30:04 +09:00
.gitignore .gitignore: prefix local generated files with a slash 2021-05-02 00:43:35 +09:00
adjust_autoksyms.sh kbuild: do not include include/config/auto.conf from adjust_autoksyms.sh 2021-02-28 15:22:02 +09:00
as-version.sh kbuild: check the minimum assembler version in Kconfig 2021-04-25 05:14:41 +09:00
asn1_compiler.c
bin2c.c
bloat-o-meter scripts: switch explicitly to Python 3 2021-01-22 06:34:44 +09:00
bootgraph.pl
bpf_doc.py scripts/bpf: Add syscall commands printer 2021-03-04 18:39:45 -08:00
cc-can-link.sh
cc-version.sh kbuild: collect minimum tool versions into scripts/min-tool-version.sh 2021-04-25 05:14:26 +09:00
check_extable.sh
check-sysctl-docs
checkdeclares.pl scripts: a new script for checking duplicate struct declaration 2021-04-30 11:20:35 -07:00
checkincludes.pl
checkkconfigsymbols.py kconfig: remove '---help---' support 2020-08-14 13:30:03 +09:00
checkpatch.pl checkpatch: do not complain about positive return values starting with EPOLL 2021-07-01 11:06:06 -07:00
checkstack.pl scripts/checkstack.pl: fix arm sp regex 2020-05-26 00:03:16 +09:00
checksyscalls.sh arch, mm: wire up memfd_secret system call where relevant 2021-07-08 11:48:21 -07:00
checkversion.pl
cleanfile
cleanpatch
coccicheck scripts: coccicheck: fix troubles on non-English builds 2021-05-18 11:09:59 +02:00
config kconfig: config script: add a little user help 2021-01-04 10:38:11 +09:00
const_structs.checkpatch const_structs.checkpatch: add pinctrl_ops and pinmux_ops 2020-10-16 11:11:21 -07:00
decode_stacktrace.sh scripts/decode_stacktrace.sh: indicate 'auto' can be used for base path 2021-07-08 11:48:22 -07:00
decodecode scripts/decodecode: add the capability to supply the program counter 2020-10-13 18:38:26 -07:00
depmod.sh depmod: handle the case of /sbin/depmod without /sbin in PATH 2021-01-01 12:26:39 -08:00
dev-needs.sh scripts/dev-needs: Add script to list device dependencies 2020-09-04 18:19:37 +02:00
diffconfig scripts: switch explicitly to Python 3 2021-01-22 06:34:44 +09:00
documentation-file-ref-check documentation-file-ref-check: Make git check work for multiple working directories 2021-06-04 11:20:52 -06:00
export_report.pl
extract_xc3028.pl
extract-cert.c extract-cert: add static to local data 2020-08-18 20:16:46 +09:00
extract-ikconfig
extract-module-sig.pl
extract-sys-certs.pl
extract-vmlinux
faddr2line
file-size.sh
find-unused-docs.sh
gcc-goto.sh
gcc-ld
gcc-x86_32-has-stack-protector.sh x86/stackprotector/32: Make the canary into a regular percpu variable 2021-03-08 13:19:05 +01:00
gcc-x86_64-has-stack-protector.sh
gen_autoksyms.sh kbuild: fix UNUSED_KSYMS_WHITELIST for Clang LTO 2021-02-28 15:19:21 +09:00
gen_ksymdeps.sh
generate_initcall_order.pl init: lto: ensure initcall ordering 2021-01-14 08:21:09 -08:00
get_abi.pl scripts: get_abi: ignore code blocks for cross-references 2021-03-31 13:53:16 -06:00
get_dvb_firmware
get_feat.pl scripts: get_feat.pl: reduce table width for all features output 2020-12-04 14:34:27 -07:00
get_maintainer.pl get_maintainer: exclude MAINTAINERS file(s) from --git-fallback 2020-10-16 11:11:19 -07:00
gfp-translate
headerdep.pl
headers_check.pl
headers_install.sh Merge branch 'work.fdpic' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs 2020-08-07 13:29:39 -07:00
insert-sys-cert.c
jobserver-exec scripts/jobserver-exec: Fix a typo ("envirnoment") 2021-05-17 12:10:03 +09:00
kallsyms.c kallsyms: fix nonconverging kallsyms table with lld 2021-02-05 17:53:28 +09:00
Kbuild.include kbuild: sink stdout from cmd for silent build 2021-05-27 04:01:50 +09:00
Kconfig.include kbuild: check the minimum assembler version in Kconfig 2021-04-25 05:14:41 +09:00
kernel-doc scripts: kernel-doc: reduce repeated regex expressions into variables 2021-05-17 11:21:16 -06:00
ld-version.sh kbuild: collect minimum tool versions into scripts/min-tool-version.sh 2021-04-25 05:14:26 +09:00
leaking_addresses.pl
Lindent
link-vmlinux.sh Kbuild updates for v5.14 2021-07-10 11:01:38 -07:00
Makefile Fix CVE-2020-26541 2021-04-26 08:38:10 -07:00
Makefile.asm-generic kbuild: prefix $(srctree)/ to some included Makefiles 2021-03-15 19:20:48 +09:00
Makefile.build Kbuild: lto: fix module versionings mismatch in GNU make 3.X 2021-07-18 23:48:14 +09:00
Makefile.clean kbuild: prefix $(srctree)/ to some included Makefiles 2021-03-15 19:20:48 +09:00
Makefile.compiler kbuild: remove TMPO from try-run 2021-04-25 05:25:56 +09:00
Makefile.dtbinst kbuild: prefix $(srctree)/ to some included Makefiles 2021-03-15 19:20:48 +09:00
Makefile.extrawarn Makefile.extrawarn: remove -Wnested-externs warning 2020-12-08 23:30:05 +09:00
Makefile.gcc-plugins gcc-plugins/stackleak: Use asm instrumentation to avoid useless register saving 2020-06-24 07:48:28 -07:00
Makefile.headersinst kbuild: prefix $(srctree)/ to some included Makefiles 2021-03-15 19:20:48 +09:00
Makefile.host kbuild: sort hostprogs before passing it to ifneq 2020-08-10 01:32:59 +09:00
Makefile.kasan kasan: arm64: support specialized outlined tag mismatch checks 2021-05-26 23:31:26 +01:00
Makefile.kcov kbuild: include scripts/Makefile.* only when relevant CONFIG is enabled 2020-08-10 01:32:59 +09:00
Makefile.kcsan Kbuild updates for v5.10 2020-10-22 13:13:57 -07:00
Makefile.lib kbuild: refactor modname-multi by using suffix-search 2021-05-06 02:14:38 +09:00
Makefile.modfinal Kbuild updates for v5.14 2021-07-10 11:01:38 -07:00
Makefile.modinst kbuild: add support for zstd compressed modules 2021-04-25 05:25:06 +09:00
Makefile.modpost kbuild: fix false-positive modpost warning when all symbols are trimmed 2021-04-25 05:17:53 +09:00
Makefile.package kbuild: deb-pkg: change the source package name to linux-upstream 2021-04-25 05:30:45 +09:00
Makefile.ubsan ubsan: remove overflow checks 2021-02-26 09:41:05 -08:00
Makefile.userprogs kbuild: add infrastructure to build userspace programs 2020-05-17 18:52:01 +09:00
makelst
markup_oops.pl
min-tool-version.sh scripts/min-tool-version.sh: Raise minimum clang version to 13.0.0 for s390 2021-06-28 11:18:28 +02:00
mkcompile_h kbuild: mkcompile_h: consider timestamp if KBUILD_BUILD_TIMESTAMP is set 2021-06-17 10:01:12 +09:00
mksysmap mksysmap: Fix the mismatch of '.L' symbols in System.map 2020-06-06 23:39:20 +09:00
mkuboot.sh
module.lds.S module: ensure __cfi_check alignment 2021-04-08 16:04:21 -07:00
modules-check.sh kbuild: check module name conflict for external modules as well 2021-04-25 05:22:42 +09:00
nsdeps kbuild: replace LANG=C with LC_ALL=C 2021-05-02 00:43:35 +09:00
objdiff
parse-maintainers.pl
patch-kernel
profile2linkerlist.pl
prune-kernel
recordmcount.c ftrace: Have recordmcount use w8 to read relp->r_info in arm64_is_fake_mcount 2021-03-02 17:27:18 -05:00
recordmcount.h recordmcount: Correct st_shndx handling 2021-06-18 09:09:17 -04:00
recordmcount.pl Kbuild updates for v5.13 (2nd) 2021-05-08 10:00:11 -07:00
remove-stale-files kbuild: add a script to remove stale generated files 2021-05-02 00:43:35 +09:00
setlocalversion scripts/setlocalversion: fix a bug when LOCALVERSION is empty 2021-07-18 23:48:14 +09:00
show_delta tweewide: Fix most Shebang lines 2020-12-08 23:30:04 +09:00
sign-file.c
sorttable.c s390/kernel: expand exception table logic to allow new handling options 2020-07-20 10:55:50 +02:00
sorttable.h
spdxcheck-test.sh
spdxcheck.py scripts/spdxcheck.py: Strictly read license files in utf-8 2021-07-12 09:56:50 -06:00
spelling.txt scripts/spelling.txt: add more spellings to spelling.txt 2021-06-29 10:53:45 -07:00
sphinx-pre-install scripts: sphinx-pre-install: fix the need of virtenv packages 2021-06-01 16:29:30 -06:00
split-man.pl tweewide: Fix most Shebang lines 2020-12-08 23:30:04 +09:00
stackdelta
stackusage
subarch.include
syscallhdr.sh scripts: check duplicated syscall number in syscall table 2021-07-09 04:00:39 +09:00
syscallnr.sh scripts: add generic syscallnr.sh 2021-07-09 04:01:14 +09:00
syscalltbl.sh scripts: check duplicated syscall number in syscall table 2021-07-09 04:00:39 +09:00
tags.sh kbuild: replace LANG=C with LC_ALL=C 2021-05-02 00:43:35 +09:00
tools-support-relr.sh Makefile: fix GDB warning with CONFIG_RELR 2021-06-08 13:09:34 +01:00
unifdef.c
ver_linux Removed the oprofiled version option 2021-05-03 17:23:06 -06:00
xen-hypercalls.sh
xz_wrap.sh kbuild: add variables for compression tools 2020-06-06 23:42:01 +09:00