linux/include
David S. Miller cf124db566 net: Fix inconsistent teardown and release of private netdev state.
Network devices can allocate reasources and private memory using
netdev_ops->ndo_init().  However, the release of these resources
can occur in one of two different places.

Either netdev_ops->ndo_uninit() or netdev->destructor().

The decision of which operation frees the resources depends upon
whether it is necessary for all netdev refs to be released before it
is safe to perform the freeing.

netdev_ops->ndo_uninit() presumably can occur right after the
NETDEV_UNREGISTER notifier completes and the unicast and multicast
address lists are flushed.

netdev->destructor(), on the other hand, does not run until the
netdev references all go away.

Further complicating the situation is that netdev->destructor()
almost universally does also a free_netdev().

This creates a problem for the logic in register_netdevice().
Because all callers of register_netdevice() manage the freeing
of the netdev, and invoke free_netdev(dev) if register_netdevice()
fails.

If netdev_ops->ndo_init() succeeds, but something else fails inside
of register_netdevice(), it does call ndo_ops->ndo_uninit().  But
it is not able to invoke netdev->destructor().

This is because netdev->destructor() will do a free_netdev() and
then the caller of register_netdevice() will do the same.

However, this means that the resources that would normally be released
by netdev->destructor() will not be.

Over the years drivers have added local hacks to deal with this, by
invoking their destructor parts by hand when register_netdevice()
fails.

Many drivers do not try to deal with this, and instead we have leaks.

Let's close this hole by formalizing the distinction between what
private things need to be freed up by netdev->destructor() and whether
the driver needs unregister_netdevice() to perform the free_netdev().

netdev->priv_destructor() performs all actions to free up the private
resources that used to be freed by netdev->destructor(), except for
free_netdev().

netdev->needs_free_netdev is a boolean that indicates whether
free_netdev() should be done at the end of unregister_netdevice().

Now, register_netdevice() can sanely release all resources after
ndo_ops->ndo_init() succeeds, by invoking both ndo_ops->ndo_uninit()
and netdev->priv_destructor().

And at the end of unregister_netdevice(), we invoke
netdev->priv_destructor() and optionally call free_netdev().

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-06-07 15:53:24 -04:00
..
acpi More ACPI updates for v4.12-rc1 2017-05-10 09:35:42 -07:00
asm-generic Kbuild UAPI header export updates for v4.12 2017-05-10 20:45:36 -07:00
clocksource
crypto Merge branch 'next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jmorris/linux-security 2017-05-03 08:50:52 -07:00
drm drm/dp: start a DPCD based DP sink/branch device quirk database 2017-05-29 13:43:26 +03:00
dt-bindings Sort of on the quieter side this time, which is probably due more 2017-05-10 13:38:18 -07:00
keys
kvm KVM: arm/arm64: Fix bug when registering redist iodevs 2017-05-18 11:18:12 +02:00
linux net: Fix inconsistent teardown and release of private netdev state. 2017-06-07 15:53:24 -04:00
math-emu
media [media] cec: rename MEDIA_CEC_NOTIFIER to CEC_NOTIFIER 2017-06-04 15:23:35 -03:00
memory
misc
net net: Update TCP congestion control documentation 2017-06-05 10:53:24 -04:00
pcmcia
ras
rdma RDMA/SA: Fix kernel panic in CMA request handler flow 2017-06-01 17:20:14 -04:00
rxrpc
scsi Merge branch 'for-next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nab/target-pending 2017-05-12 11:44:13 -07:00
soc powerpc updates for 4.12 part 2 2017-05-12 10:04:09 -07:00
sound ASoC: Updates for v4.12 2017-05-02 08:25:25 +02:00
target iscsi-target: Fix initial login PDU asynchronous socket close OOPs 2017-05-31 15:12:31 -07:00
trace Merge branch 'next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rzhang/linux 2017-05-12 11:58:45 -07:00
uapi USB fixes for 4.12-rc2 2017-05-20 08:52:34 -07:00
video uapi: export all headers under uapi directories 2017-05-11 00:21:54 +09:00
xen xen: Implement EFI reset_system callback 2017-05-02 12:06:50 +02:00