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from a normal user account via the perf syscall "perf_event_open()". When I was able to reproduce it with trinity, I was able to track down exactly how it happened. I discovered that the check for whether the function tracepoint should be activated or not was using the "perf_paranoid_kernel()" check which by default, lets the user continue. The user should not by default be able to enable function tracing. The fix is to use "perf_paranoid_tracepoint_raw()" which will not let the user enable function tracing. This is a security fix as normal users should never be allowed to enable the function tracer. -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- Version: GnuPG v1.4.14 (GNU/Linux) iQEcBAABAgAGBQJSepxvAAoJEKQekfcNnQGuLeQH/jMe/m3ogrf2NaryszjJ12rc jyhxXL5tMYNWAY8mp5Dt7WIGgUcNFQFqGq8oNWwc0W/Snil0DHwzwGrbzg6+RMPL S53qfQvrU0wuFSQu4NdRfhWnq7JaGbji8jbH+d2QdMj2FpktlqxTq8BZETFgJTes Ex8NmU5paROuYeVNviPeqo5Ss4rPeQYmOE12B3rDhJFYvnzy37D11zO34GiVutoM mSqSHO5UFig6u2fv347lBM04fBSUDRbK22iXP6kC/xtjgRJh60ElZsRzc5fFzcsQ usLZ8IcybzpsEReXofFeLDVk98sZKioKYWpzerKwSc8RYDIIrQXaD94T/EDngV8= =QJRi -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'ftrace-urgent-3.12-v2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace Pull perf/ftrace fix from Steven Rostedt: "Dave Jones's trinity program was able to enable the function tracer from a normal user account via the perf syscall "perf_event_open()". When I was able to reproduce it with trinity, I was able to track down exactly how it happened. I discovered that the check for whether the function tracepoint should be activated or not was using the "perf_paranoid_kernel()" check which by default, lets the user continue. The user should not by default be able to enable function tracing. The fix is to use "perf_paranoid_tracepoint_raw()" which will not let the user enable function tracing. This is a security fix as normal users should never be allowed to enable the function tracer" * tag 'ftrace-urgent-3.12-v2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace: perf/ftrace: Fix paranoid level for enabling function tracer