Lukas Wunner f4db050958 serial: 8250: 8250_omap: Avoid RS485 RTS glitch on ->set_termios()
[ Upstream commit 038ee49fef18710bedd38b531d173ccd746b2d8d ]

RS485-enabled UART ports on TI Sitara SoCs with active-low polarity
exhibit a Transmit Enable glitch on ->set_termios():

omap8250_restore_regs(), which is called from omap_8250_set_termios(),
sets the TCRTLR bit in the MCR register and clears all other bits,
including RTS.  If RTS uses active-low polarity, it is now asserted
for no reason.

The TCRTLR bit is subsequently cleared by writing up->mcr to the MCR
register.  That variable is always zero, so the RTS bit is still cleared
(incorrectly so if RTS is active-high).

(up->mcr is not, as one might think, a cache of the MCR register's
current value.  Rather, it only caches a single bit of that register,
the AFE bit.  And it only does so if the UART supports the AFE bit,
which OMAP does not.  For details see serial8250_do_set_termios() and
serial8250_do_set_mctrl().)

Finally at the end of omap8250_restore_regs(), the MCR register is
restored (and RTS deasserted) by a call to up->port.ops->set_mctrl()
(which equals serial8250_set_mctrl()) and serial8250_em485_stop_tx().

So there's an RTS glitch between setting TCRTLR and calling
serial8250_em485_stop_tx().  Avoid by using a read-modify-write
when setting TCRTLR.

While at it, drop a redundant initialization of up->mcr.  As explained
above, the variable isn't used by the driver and it is already
initialized to zero because it is part of the static struct
serial8250_ports[] declared in 8250_core.c.  (Static structs are
initialized to zero per section 6.7.8 nr. 10 of the C99 standard.)

Cc: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Cc: Su Bao Cheng <baocheng.su@siemens.com>
Tested-by: Matthias Schiffer <matthias.schiffer@ew.tq-group.com>
Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/6554b0241a2c7fd50f32576fdbafed96709e11e8.1664278942.git.lukas@wunner.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2022-12-02 17:40:05 +01:00
2020-10-17 11:18:18 -07:00
2022-11-25 17:45:57 +01:00

Linux kernel
============

There are several guides for kernel developers and users. These guides can
be rendered in a number of formats, like HTML and PDF. Please read
Documentation/admin-guide/README.rst first.

In order to build the documentation, use ``make htmldocs`` or
``make pdfdocs``.  The formatted documentation can also be read online at:

    https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/

There are various text files in the Documentation/ subdirectory,
several of them using the Restructured Text markup notation.

Please read the Documentation/process/changes.rst file, as it contains the
requirements for building and running the kernel, and information about
the problems which may result by upgrading your kernel.
Description
No description provided
Readme 5.7 GiB
Languages
C 97.6%
Assembly 1%
Shell 0.5%
Python 0.3%
Makefile 0.3%