[ Upstream commit ead3d3c5b54f76da79c079e61bacb4279ec56965 ] We fixed the potential deadlock at dynamic unbinding the HD-audio codec at the commit 7206998f578d ("ALSA: hda: Fix potential deadlock at codec unbinding"), but ironically, this caused another potential deadlock. The current code uses refcount_dec() and waits for the pending task with wait_event for dropping the refcount to 0. This works fine when PCMs are assigned and actually waiting for the refcount drop. Meanwhile, when there was no PCM assigned, the refcount_dec() call itself was supposed to drop to zero -- alas, it doesn't in reality; refcount_dec() complains, spews kernel warning and it saturates instead of dropping to 0, due to the nature of refcount_dec() implementation. This eventually blocks the wait_event() wakeup and the code get stuck there. For avoiding the problem, we call refcount_dec_and_test() and skips the sync-wait if it already reaches to zero. The patch does a slight code reshuffling to make sure to invoke other disconnect calls before the sync-wait, too. Fixes: 7206998f578d ("ALSA: hda: Fix potential deadlock at codec unbinding") Reported-by: Ville Syrjälä <ville.syrjala@linux.intel.com> Tested-by: Ville Syrjälä <ville.syrjala@linux.intel.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/YxtflWQnslMHVlU7@intel.com Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220910142550.28494-1-tiwai@suse.de Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
Linux kernel ============ There are several guides for kernel developers and users. These guides can be rendered in a number of formats, like HTML and PDF. Please read Documentation/admin-guide/README.rst first. In order to build the documentation, use ``make htmldocs`` or ``make pdfdocs``. The formatted documentation can also be read online at: https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/ There are various text files in the Documentation/ subdirectory, several of them using the Restructured Text markup notation. Please read the Documentation/process/changes.rst file, as it contains the requirements for building and running the kernel, and information about the problems which may result by upgrading your kernel.
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