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Linus Torvalds f7dd3b1734 Merge branch 'x86-timers-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull timer updates from Thomas Gleixner:
 "This is the last functional update from the tip tree for 4.10. It got
  delayed due to a newly reported and anlyzed variant of BIOS bug and
  the resulting wreckage:

   - Seperation of TSC being marked realiable and the fact that the
     platform provides the TSC frequency via CPUID/MSRs and making use
     for it for GOLDMONT.

   - TSC adjust MSR validation and sanitizing:

     The TSC adjust MSR contains the offset to the hardware counter. The
     sum of the adjust MSR and the counter is the TSC value which is
     read via RDTSC.

     On at least two machines from different vendors the BIOS sets the
     TSC adjust MSR to negative values. This happens on cold and warm
     boot. While on cold boot the offset is a few milliseconds, on warm
     boot it basically compensates the power on time of the system. The
     BIOSes are not even using the adjust MSR to set all CPUs in the
     package to the same offset. The offsets are different which renders
     the TSC unusable,

     What's worse is that the TSC deadline timer has a HW feature^Wbug.
     It malfunctions when the TSC adjust value is negative or greater
     equal 0x80000000 resulting in silent boot failures, hard lockups or
     non firing timers. This looks like some hardware internal 32/64bit
     issue with a sign extension problem. Intel has been silent so far
     on the issue.

     The update contains sanity checks and keeps the adjust register
     within working limits and in sync on the package.

     As it looks like this disease is spreading via BIOS crapware, we
     need to address this urgently as the boot failures are hard to
     debug for users"

* 'x86-timers-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/tsc: Limit the adjust value further
  x86/tsc: Annotate printouts as firmware bug
  x86/tsc: Force TSC_ADJUST register to value >= zero
  x86/tsc: Validate TSC_ADJUST after resume
  x86/tsc: Validate cpumask pointer before accessing it
  x86/tsc: Fix broken CONFIG_X86_TSC=n build
  x86/tsc: Try to adjust TSC if sync test fails
  x86/tsc: Prepare warp test for TSC adjustment
  x86/tsc: Move sync cleanup to a safe place
  x86/tsc: Sync test only for the first cpu in a package
  x86/tsc: Verify TSC_ADJUST from idle
  x86/tsc: Store and check TSC ADJUST MSR
  x86/tsc: Detect random warps
  x86/tsc: Use X86_FEATURE_TSC_ADJUST in detect_art()
  x86/tsc: Finalize the split of the TSC_RELIABLE flag
  x86/tsc: Set TSC_KNOWN_FREQ and TSC_RELIABLE flags on Intel Atom SoCs
  x86/tsc: Mark Intel ATOM_GOLDMONT TSC reliable
  x86/tsc: Mark TSC frequency determined by CPUID as known
  x86/tsc: Add X86_FEATURE_TSC_KNOWN_FREQ flag
2016-12-18 13:59:10 -08:00
arch Merge branch 'x86-timers-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip 2016-12-18 13:59:10 -08:00
block Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block 2016-12-14 17:21:53 -08:00
certs certs: Add a secondary system keyring that can be added to dynamically 2016-04-11 22:48:09 +01:00
crypto This pull contains one set of changes: a conversion of the crypto DocBook 2016-12-17 16:00:34 -08:00
Documentation Merge uncontroversial parts of branch 'readlink' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/vfs 2016-12-17 19:16:12 -08:00
drivers Merge branch 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip 2016-12-18 11:12:53 -08:00
firmware WHENCE: use https://linuxtv.org for LinuxTV URLs 2015-12-04 10:35:11 -02:00
fs Merge uncontroversial parts of branch 'readlink' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/vfs 2016-12-17 19:16:12 -08:00
include Merge branch 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip 2016-12-18 11:12:53 -08:00
init Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net 2016-12-17 20:17:04 -08:00
ipc ipc/sem: avoid idr tree lookup for interrupted semop 2016-12-14 16:04:08 -08:00
kernel Merge branch 'timers-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip 2016-12-18 11:11:01 -08:00
lib Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs 2016-12-16 10:24:44 -08:00
mm Merge uncontroversial parts of branch 'readlink' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/vfs 2016-12-17 19:16:12 -08:00
net Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net 2016-12-17 20:17:04 -08:00
samples Merge branch 'kbuild' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mmarek/kbuild 2016-12-17 16:24:13 -08:00
scripts Merge branch 'misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mmarek/kbuild 2016-12-17 16:32:27 -08:00
security Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs 2016-12-16 10:24:44 -08:00
sound sound updates for 4.10-rc1 2016-12-14 11:14:28 -08:00
tools Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net 2016-12-17 20:17:04 -08:00
usr initramfs: allow again choice of the embedded initram compression algorithm 2016-12-14 16:04:08 -08:00
virt mm: unexport __get_user_pages_unlocked() 2016-12-14 16:04:09 -08:00
.cocciconfig scripts: add Linux .cocciconfig for coccinelle 2016-07-22 12:13:39 +02:00
.get_maintainer.ignore
.gitattributes .gitattributes: set git diff driver for C source code files 2016-10-07 18:46:30 -07:00
.gitignore Merge branch 'misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mmarek/kbuild 2016-08-02 16:48:52 -04:00
.mailmap Merge branch 'upstream' of git://git.linux-mips.org/pub/scm/ralf/upstream-linus 2016-10-15 09:26:12 -07:00
COPYING
CREDITS Merge branch 'x86-microcode-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip 2016-12-12 15:23:02 -08:00
Kbuild scripts/gdb: provide linux constants 2016-05-23 17:04:14 -07:00
Kconfig
MAINTAINERS Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net 2016-12-17 20:17:04 -08:00
Makefile Linux 4.9 2016-12-11 11:17:54 -08:00
README README: add a new README file, pointing to the Documentation/ 2016-10-24 08:12:35 -02:00

Linux kernel
============

This file was moved to Documentation/admin-guide/README.rst

Please notice that there are several guides for kernel developers and users.
These guides can be rendered in a number of formats, like HTML and PDF.

In order to build the documentation, use ``make htmldocs`` or
``make pdfdocs``.

There are various text files in the Documentation/ subdirectory,
several of them using the Restructured Text markup notation.
See Documentation/00-INDEX for a list of what is contained in each file.

Please read the Documentation/process/changes.rst file, as it contains the
requirements for building and running the kernel, and information about
the problems which may result by upgrading your kernel.