f9e792035a
commit c0a454b9044fdc99486853aa424e5b3be2107078 upstream. GCC does not insert a `bti c` instruction at the beginning of a function when it believes that all callers reach the function through a direct branch[1]. Unfortunately the logic it uses to determine this is not sufficiently robust, for example not taking account of functions being placed in different sections which may be loaded separately, so we may still see thunks being generated to these functions. If that happens, the first instruction in the callee function will result in a Branch Target Exception due to the missing landing pad. While this has currently only been observed in the case of modules having their main code loaded sufficiently far from their init section to require thunks it could potentially happen for other cases so the safest thing is to disable BTI for the kernel when building with an affected toolchain. [1]: https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=106671 Reported-by: D Scott Phillips <scott@os.amperecomputing.com> [Bits of the commit message are lifted from his report & workaround] Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220905142255.591990-1-broonie@kernel.org Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v5.10+ Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Linux kernel
============
There are several guides for kernel developers and users. These guides can
be rendered in a number of formats, like HTML and PDF. Please read
Documentation/admin-guide/README.rst first.
In order to build the documentation, use ``make htmldocs`` or
``make pdfdocs``. The formatted documentation can also be read online at:
https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/
There are various text files in the Documentation/ subdirectory,
several of them using the Restructured Text markup notation.
Please read the Documentation/process/changes.rst file, as it contains the
requirements for building and running the kernel, and information about
the problems which may result by upgrading your kernel.