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linux/fs/ceph/rados.h
Sage Weil 0dee3c28af ceph: on-wire types 
These headers describe the types used to exchange messages between the
Ceph client and various servers.  All types are little-endian and
packed.  These headers are shared between the kernel and userspace, so
all types are in terms of e.g. __u32.

Additionally, we define a few magic values to identify the current
version of the protocol(s) in use, so that discrepancies to be
detected on mount.

Signed-off-by: Sage Weil <sage@newdream.net>
2009-10-06 11:31:06 -07:00

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#ifndef __RADOS_H
#define __RADOS_H
/*
* Data types for the Ceph distributed object storage layer RADOS
* (Reliable Autonomic Distributed Object Store).
*/
#include "msgr.h"
/*
* fs id
*/
struct ceph_fsid {
unsigned char fsid[16];
};
static inline int ceph_fsid_compare(const struct ceph_fsid *a,
const struct ceph_fsid *b)
{
return memcmp(a, b, sizeof(*a));
}
/*
* ino, object, etc.
*/
typedef __le64 ceph_snapid_t;
#define CEPH_SNAPDIR ((__u64)(-1)) /* reserved for hidden .snap dir */
#define CEPH_NOSNAP ((__u64)(-2)) /* "head", "live" revision */
#define CEPH_MAXSNAP ((__u64)(-3)) /* largest valid snapid */
struct ceph_timespec {
__le32 tv_sec;
__le32 tv_nsec;
} __attribute__ ((packed));
/*
* object layout - how objects are mapped into PGs
*/
#define CEPH_OBJECT_LAYOUT_HASH 1
#define CEPH_OBJECT_LAYOUT_LINEAR 2
#define CEPH_OBJECT_LAYOUT_HASHINO 3
/*
* pg layout -- how PGs are mapped onto (sets of) OSDs
*/
#define CEPH_PG_LAYOUT_CRUSH 0
#define CEPH_PG_LAYOUT_HASH 1
#define CEPH_PG_LAYOUT_LINEAR 2
#define CEPH_PG_LAYOUT_HYBRID 3
/*
* placement group.
* we encode this into one __le64.
*/
union ceph_pg {
__u64 pg64;
struct {
__s16 preferred; /* preferred primary osd */
__u16 ps; /* placement seed */
__u32 pool; /* object pool */
} __attribute__ ((packed)) pg;
} __attribute__ ((packed));
/*
* pg_pool is a set of pgs storing a pool of objects
*
* pg_num -- base number of pseudorandomly placed pgs
*
* pgp_num -- effective number when calculating pg placement. this
* is used for pg_num increases. new pgs result in data being "split"
* into new pgs. for this to proceed smoothly, new pgs are intiially
* colocated with their parents; that is, pgp_num doesn't increase
* until the new pgs have successfully split. only _then_ are the new
* pgs placed independently.
*
* lpg_num -- localized pg count (per device). replicas are randomly
* selected.
*
* lpgp_num -- as above.
*/
#define CEPH_PG_TYPE_REP 1
#define CEPH_PG_TYPE_RAID4 2
struct ceph_pg_pool {
__u8 type; /* CEPH_PG_TYPE_* */
__u8 size; /* number of osds in each pg */
__u8 crush_ruleset; /* crush placement rule */
__le32 pg_num, pgp_num; /* number of pg's */
__le32 lpg_num, lpgp_num; /* number of localized pg's */
__le32 last_change; /* most recent epoch changed */
__le64 snap_seq; /* seq for per-pool snapshot */
__le32 snap_epoch; /* epoch of last snap */
__le32 num_snaps;
__le32 num_removed_snap_intervals;
} __attribute__ ((packed));
/*
* stable_mod func is used to control number of placement groups.
* similar to straight-up modulo, but produces a stable mapping as b
* increases over time. b is the number of bins, and bmask is the
* containing power of 2 minus 1.
*
* b <= bmask and bmask=(2**n)-1
* e.g., b=12 -> bmask=15, b=123 -> bmask=127
*/
static inline int ceph_stable_mod(int x, int b, int bmask)
{
if ((x & bmask) < b)
return x & bmask;
else
return x & (bmask >> 1);
}
/*
* object layout - how a given object should be stored.
*/
struct ceph_object_layout {
__le64 ol_pgid; /* raw pg, with _full_ ps precision. */
__le32 ol_stripe_unit; /* for per-object parity, if any */
} __attribute__ ((packed));
/*
* compound epoch+version, used by storage layer to serialize mutations
*/
struct ceph_eversion {
__le32 epoch;
__le64 version;
} __attribute__ ((packed));
/*
* osd map bits
*/
/* status bits */
#define CEPH_OSD_EXISTS 1
#define CEPH_OSD_UP 2
/* osd weights. fixed point value: 0x10000 == 1.0 ("in"), 0 == "out" */
#define CEPH_OSD_IN 0x10000
#define CEPH_OSD_OUT 0
/*
* osd map flag bits
*/
#define CEPH_OSDMAP_NEARFULL (1<<0) /* sync writes (near ENOSPC) */
#define CEPH_OSDMAP_FULL (1<<1) /* no data writes (ENOSPC) */
#define CEPH_OSDMAP_PAUSERD (1<<2) /* pause all reads */
#define CEPH_OSDMAP_PAUSEWR (1<<3) /* pause all writes */
#define CEPH_OSDMAP_PAUSEREC (1<<4) /* pause recovery */
/*
* osd ops
*/
#define CEPH_OSD_OP_MODE 0xf000
#define CEPH_OSD_OP_MODE_RD 0x1000
#define CEPH_OSD_OP_MODE_WR 0x2000
#define CEPH_OSD_OP_MODE_RMW 0x3000
#define CEPH_OSD_OP_MODE_SUB 0x4000
#define CEPH_OSD_OP_MODE_EXEC 0x8000
#define CEPH_OSD_OP_TYPE 0x0f00
#define CEPH_OSD_OP_TYPE_LOCK 0x0100
#define CEPH_OSD_OP_TYPE_DATA 0x0200
#define CEPH_OSD_OP_TYPE_ATTR 0x0300
#define CEPH_OSD_OP_TYPE_EXEC 0x0400
#define CEPH_OSD_OP_TYPE_PG 0x0500
enum {
/** data **/
/* read */
CEPH_OSD_OP_READ = CEPH_OSD_OP_MODE_RD | CEPH_OSD_OP_TYPE_DATA | 1,
CEPH_OSD_OP_STAT = CEPH_OSD_OP_MODE_RD | CEPH_OSD_OP_TYPE_DATA | 2,
/* fancy read */
CEPH_OSD_OP_MASKTRUNC = CEPH_OSD_OP_MODE_RD | CEPH_OSD_OP_TYPE_DATA | 4,
/* write */
CEPH_OSD_OP_WRITE = CEPH_OSD_OP_MODE_WR | CEPH_OSD_OP_TYPE_DATA | 1,
CEPH_OSD_OP_WRITEFULL = CEPH_OSD_OP_MODE_WR | CEPH_OSD_OP_TYPE_DATA | 2,
CEPH_OSD_OP_TRUNCATE = CEPH_OSD_OP_MODE_WR | CEPH_OSD_OP_TYPE_DATA | 3,
CEPH_OSD_OP_ZERO = CEPH_OSD_OP_MODE_WR | CEPH_OSD_OP_TYPE_DATA | 4,
CEPH_OSD_OP_DELETE = CEPH_OSD_OP_MODE_WR | CEPH_OSD_OP_TYPE_DATA | 5,
/* fancy write */
CEPH_OSD_OP_APPEND = CEPH_OSD_OP_MODE_WR | CEPH_OSD_OP_TYPE_DATA | 6,
CEPH_OSD_OP_STARTSYNC = CEPH_OSD_OP_MODE_WR | CEPH_OSD_OP_TYPE_DATA | 7,
CEPH_OSD_OP_SETTRUNC = CEPH_OSD_OP_MODE_WR | CEPH_OSD_OP_TYPE_DATA | 8,
CEPH_OSD_OP_TRIMTRUNC = CEPH_OSD_OP_MODE_WR | CEPH_OSD_OP_TYPE_DATA | 9,
CEPH_OSD_OP_TMAPUP = CEPH_OSD_OP_MODE_RMW | CEPH_OSD_OP_TYPE_DATA | 10,
CEPH_OSD_OP_TMAPPUT = CEPH_OSD_OP_MODE_WR | CEPH_OSD_OP_TYPE_DATA | 11,
CEPH_OSD_OP_TMAPGET = CEPH_OSD_OP_MODE_RD | CEPH_OSD_OP_TYPE_DATA | 12,
CEPH_OSD_OP_CREATE = CEPH_OSD_OP_MODE_WR | CEPH_OSD_OP_TYPE_DATA | 13,
/** attrs **/
/* read */
CEPH_OSD_OP_GETXATTR = CEPH_OSD_OP_MODE_RD | CEPH_OSD_OP_TYPE_ATTR | 1,
CEPH_OSD_OP_GETXATTRS = CEPH_OSD_OP_MODE_RD | CEPH_OSD_OP_TYPE_ATTR | 2,
/* write */
CEPH_OSD_OP_SETXATTR = CEPH_OSD_OP_MODE_WR | CEPH_OSD_OP_TYPE_ATTR | 1,
CEPH_OSD_OP_SETXATTRS = CEPH_OSD_OP_MODE_WR | CEPH_OSD_OP_TYPE_ATTR | 2,
CEPH_OSD_OP_RESETXATTRS = CEPH_OSD_OP_MODE_WR|CEPH_OSD_OP_TYPE_ATTR | 3,
CEPH_OSD_OP_RMXATTR = CEPH_OSD_OP_MODE_WR | CEPH_OSD_OP_TYPE_ATTR | 4,
/** subop **/
CEPH_OSD_OP_PULL = CEPH_OSD_OP_MODE_SUB | 1,
CEPH_OSD_OP_PUSH = CEPH_OSD_OP_MODE_SUB | 2,
CEPH_OSD_OP_BALANCEREADS = CEPH_OSD_OP_MODE_SUB | 3,
CEPH_OSD_OP_UNBALANCEREADS = CEPH_OSD_OP_MODE_SUB | 4,
CEPH_OSD_OP_SCRUB = CEPH_OSD_OP_MODE_SUB | 5,
/** lock **/
CEPH_OSD_OP_WRLOCK = CEPH_OSD_OP_MODE_WR | CEPH_OSD_OP_TYPE_LOCK | 1,
CEPH_OSD_OP_WRUNLOCK = CEPH_OSD_OP_MODE_WR | CEPH_OSD_OP_TYPE_LOCK | 2,
CEPH_OSD_OP_RDLOCK = CEPH_OSD_OP_MODE_WR | CEPH_OSD_OP_TYPE_LOCK | 3,
CEPH_OSD_OP_RDUNLOCK = CEPH_OSD_OP_MODE_WR | CEPH_OSD_OP_TYPE_LOCK | 4,
CEPH_OSD_OP_UPLOCK = CEPH_OSD_OP_MODE_WR | CEPH_OSD_OP_TYPE_LOCK | 5,
CEPH_OSD_OP_DNLOCK = CEPH_OSD_OP_MODE_WR | CEPH_OSD_OP_TYPE_LOCK | 6,
/** exec **/
CEPH_OSD_OP_CALL = CEPH_OSD_OP_MODE_RD | CEPH_OSD_OP_TYPE_EXEC | 1,
/** pg **/
CEPH_OSD_OP_PGLS = CEPH_OSD_OP_MODE_RD | CEPH_OSD_OP_TYPE_PG | 1,
};
static inline int ceph_osd_op_type_lock(int op)
{
return (op & CEPH_OSD_OP_TYPE) == CEPH_OSD_OP_TYPE_LOCK;
}
static inline int ceph_osd_op_type_data(int op)
{
return (op & CEPH_OSD_OP_TYPE) == CEPH_OSD_OP_TYPE_DATA;
}
static inline int ceph_osd_op_type_attr(int op)
{
return (op & CEPH_OSD_OP_TYPE) == CEPH_OSD_OP_TYPE_ATTR;
}
static inline int ceph_osd_op_type_exec(int op)
{
return (op & CEPH_OSD_OP_TYPE) == CEPH_OSD_OP_TYPE_EXEC;
}
static inline int ceph_osd_op_type_pg(int op)
{
return (op & CEPH_OSD_OP_TYPE) == CEPH_OSD_OP_TYPE_PG;
}
static inline int ceph_osd_op_mode_subop(int op)
{
return (op & CEPH_OSD_OP_MODE) == CEPH_OSD_OP_MODE_SUB;
}
static inline int ceph_osd_op_mode_read(int op)
{
return (op & CEPH_OSD_OP_MODE) == CEPH_OSD_OP_MODE_RD;
}
static inline int ceph_osd_op_mode_modify(int op)
{
return (op & CEPH_OSD_OP_MODE) == CEPH_OSD_OP_MODE_WR;
}
#define CEPH_OSD_TMAP_HDR 'h'
#define CEPH_OSD_TMAP_SET 's'
#define CEPH_OSD_TMAP_RM 'r'
extern const char *ceph_osd_op_name(int op);
/*
* osd op flags
*
* An op may be READ, WRITE, or READ|WRITE.
*/
enum {
CEPH_OSD_FLAG_ACK = 1, /* want (or is) "ack" ack */
CEPH_OSD_FLAG_ONNVRAM = 2, /* want (or is) "onnvram" ack */
CEPH_OSD_FLAG_ONDISK = 4, /* want (or is) "ondisk" ack */
CEPH_OSD_FLAG_RETRY = 8, /* resend attempt */
CEPH_OSD_FLAG_READ = 16, /* op may read */
CEPH_OSD_FLAG_WRITE = 32, /* op may write */
CEPH_OSD_FLAG_ORDERSNAP = 64, /* EOLDSNAP if snapc is out of order */
CEPH_OSD_FLAG_PEERSTAT = 128, /* msg includes osd_peer_stat */
CEPH_OSD_FLAG_BALANCE_READS = 256,
CEPH_OSD_FLAG_PARALLELEXEC = 512, /* execute op in parallel */
CEPH_OSD_FLAG_PGOP = 1024, /* pg op, no object */
};
enum {
CEPH_OSD_OP_FLAG_EXCL = 1, /* EXCL object create */
};
#define EOLDSNAPC ERESTART /* ORDERSNAP flag set; writer has old snapc*/
#define EBLACKLISTED ESHUTDOWN /* blacklisted */
/*
* an individual object operation. each may be accompanied by some data
* payload
*/
struct ceph_osd_op {
__le16 op; /* CEPH_OSD_OP_* */
__le32 flags; /* CEPH_OSD_FLAG_* */
union {
struct {
__le64 offset, length;
} __attribute__ ((packed)) extent;
struct {
__le32 name_len;
__le32 value_len;
} __attribute__ ((packed)) xattr;
struct {
__le64 truncate_size;
__le32 truncate_seq;
} __attribute__ ((packed)) trunc;
struct {
__u8 class_len;
__u8 method_len;
__u8 argc;
__le32 indata_len;
} __attribute__ ((packed)) cls;
struct {
__le64 cookie, count;
} __attribute__ ((packed)) pgls;
};
__le32 payload_len;
} __attribute__ ((packed));
/*
* osd request message header. each request may include multiple
* ceph_osd_op object operations.
*/
struct ceph_osd_request_head {
__le64 tid; /* transaction id */
__le32 client_inc; /* client incarnation */
struct ceph_object_layout layout; /* pgid */
__le32 osdmap_epoch; /* client's osdmap epoch */
__le32 flags;
struct ceph_timespec mtime; /* for mutations only */
struct ceph_eversion reassert_version; /* if we are replaying op */
__le32 object_len; /* length of object name */
__le64 snapid; /* snapid to read */
__le64 snap_seq; /* writer's snap context */
__le32 num_snaps;
__le16 num_ops;
struct ceph_osd_op ops[]; /* followed by ops[], obj, ticket, snaps */
} __attribute__ ((packed));
struct ceph_osd_reply_head {
__le64 tid; /* transaction id */
__le32 client_inc; /* client incarnation */
__le32 flags;
struct ceph_object_layout layout;
__le32 osdmap_epoch;
struct ceph_eversion reassert_version; /* for replaying uncommitted */
__le32 result; /* result code */
__le32 object_len; /* length of object name */
__le32 num_ops;
struct ceph_osd_op ops[0]; /* ops[], object */
} __attribute__ ((packed));
#endif
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