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zint/backend/dmatrix.c
Robin Stuart 9d1c20201d Add ECI encoding
2016-08-16 12:43:41 +01:00

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/* dmatrix.c Handles Data Matrix ECC 200 symbols */
/*
libzint - the open source barcode library
Copyright (C) 2009-2016 Robin Stuart <rstuart114@gmail.com>
developed from and including some functions from:
IEC16022 bar code generation
Adrian Kennard, Andrews & Arnold Ltd
with help from Cliff Hones on the RS coding
(c) 2004 Adrian Kennard, Andrews & Arnold Ltd
(c) 2006 Stefan Schmidt <stefan@datenfreihafen.org>
Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
are met:
1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
without specific prior written permission.
THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" AND
ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <ctype.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <assert.h>
#include <math.h>
#ifdef _MSC_VER
#include <malloc.h>
#endif
#include "reedsol.h"
#include "common.h"
#include "dmatrix.h"
/* Annex M placement alorithm low level */
static void ecc200placementbit(int *array, const int NR, const int NC, int r, int c, const int p, const char b) {
if (r < 0) {
r += NR;
c += 4 - ((NR + 4) % 8);
}
if (c < 0) {
c += NC;
r += 4 - ((NC + 4) % 8);
}
// Necessary for 26x32,26x40,26x48,36x120,36x144,72x120,72x144
if (r >= NR) {
#ifdef DEBUG
fprintf(stderr, "r >= NR:%i,%i at r=%i->", p, b, r);
#endif
r -= NR;
#ifdef DEBUG
fprintf(stderr, "%i,c=%i\n", r, c);
#endif
}
#ifdef DEBUG
if (0 != array[r * NC + c]) {
int a = array[r * NC + c];
fprintf(stderr, "Double:%i,%i->%i,%i at r=%i,c=%i\n", a >> 3, a & 7, p, b, r, c);
return;
}
#endif
// Check index limits
assert(r < NR);
assert(c < NC);
// Check double-assignment
assert(0 == array[r * NC + c]);
array[r * NC + c] = (p << 3) + b;
}
static void ecc200placementblock(int *array, const int NR, const int NC, const int r,
const int c, const int p) {
ecc200placementbit(array, NR, NC, r - 2, c - 2, p, 7);
ecc200placementbit(array, NR, NC, r - 2, c - 1, p, 6);
ecc200placementbit(array, NR, NC, r - 1, c - 2, p, 5);
ecc200placementbit(array, NR, NC, r - 1, c - 1, p, 4);
ecc200placementbit(array, NR, NC, r - 1, c - 0, p, 3);
ecc200placementbit(array, NR, NC, r - 0, c - 2, p, 2);
ecc200placementbit(array, NR, NC, r - 0, c - 1, p, 1);
ecc200placementbit(array, NR, NC, r - 0, c - 0, p, 0);
}
static void ecc200placementcornerA(int *array, const int NR, const int NC, const int p) {
ecc200placementbit(array, NR, NC, NR - 1, 0, p, 7);
ecc200placementbit(array, NR, NC, NR - 1, 1, p, 6);
ecc200placementbit(array, NR, NC, NR - 1, 2, p, 5);
ecc200placementbit(array, NR, NC, 0, NC - 2, p, 4);
ecc200placementbit(array, NR, NC, 0, NC - 1, p, 3);
ecc200placementbit(array, NR, NC, 1, NC - 1, p, 2);
ecc200placementbit(array, NR, NC, 2, NC - 1, p, 1);
ecc200placementbit(array, NR, NC, 3, NC - 1, p, 0);
}
static void ecc200placementcornerB(int *array, const int NR, const int NC, const int p) {
ecc200placementbit(array, NR, NC, NR - 3, 0, p, 7);
ecc200placementbit(array, NR, NC, NR - 2, 0, p, 6);
ecc200placementbit(array, NR, NC, NR - 1, 0, p, 5);
ecc200placementbit(array, NR, NC, 0, NC - 4, p, 4);
ecc200placementbit(array, NR, NC, 0, NC - 3, p, 3);
ecc200placementbit(array, NR, NC, 0, NC - 2, p, 2);
ecc200placementbit(array, NR, NC, 0, NC - 1, p, 1);
ecc200placementbit(array, NR, NC, 1, NC - 1, p, 0);
}
static void ecc200placementcornerC(int *array, const int NR, const int NC, const int p) {
ecc200placementbit(array, NR, NC, NR - 3, 0, p, 7);
ecc200placementbit(array, NR, NC, NR - 2, 0, p, 6);
ecc200placementbit(array, NR, NC, NR - 1, 0, p, 5);
ecc200placementbit(array, NR, NC, 0, NC - 2, p, 4);
ecc200placementbit(array, NR, NC, 0, NC - 1, p, 3);
ecc200placementbit(array, NR, NC, 1, NC - 1, p, 2);
ecc200placementbit(array, NR, NC, 2, NC - 1, p, 1);
ecc200placementbit(array, NR, NC, 3, NC - 1, p, 0);
}
static void ecc200placementcornerD(int *array, const int NR, const int NC, const int p) {
ecc200placementbit(array, NR, NC, NR - 1, 0, p, 7);
ecc200placementbit(array, NR, NC, NR - 1, NC - 1, p, 6);
ecc200placementbit(array, NR, NC, 0, NC - 3, p, 5);
ecc200placementbit(array, NR, NC, 0, NC - 2, p, 4);
ecc200placementbit(array, NR, NC, 0, NC - 1, p, 3);
ecc200placementbit(array, NR, NC, 1, NC - 3, p, 2);
ecc200placementbit(array, NR, NC, 1, NC - 2, p, 1);
ecc200placementbit(array, NR, NC, 1, NC - 1, p, 0);
}
/* Annex M placement alorithm main function */
static void ecc200placement(int *array, const int NR, const int NC) {
int r, c, p;
// invalidate
for (r = 0; r < NR; r++)
for (c = 0; c < NC; c++)
array[r * NC + c] = 0;
// start
p = 1;
r = 4;
c = 0;
do {
// check corner
if (r == NR && !c)
ecc200placementcornerA(array, NR, NC, p++);
if (r == NR - 2 && !c && NC % 4)
ecc200placementcornerB(array, NR, NC, p++);
if (r == NR - 2 && !c && (NC % 8) == 4)
ecc200placementcornerC(array, NR, NC, p++);
if (r == NR + 4 && c == 2 && !(NC % 8))
ecc200placementcornerD(array, NR, NC, p++);
// up/right
do {
if (r < NR && c >= 0 && !array[r * NC + c])
ecc200placementblock(array, NR, NC, r, c, p++);
r -= 2;
c += 2;
} while (r >= 0 && c < NC);
r++;
c += 3;
// down/left
do {
if (r >= 0 && c < NC && !array[r * NC + c])
ecc200placementblock(array, NR, NC, r, c, p++);
r += 2;
c -= 2;
} while (r < NR && c >= 0);
r += 3;
c++;
} while (r < NR || c < NC);
// unfilled corner
if (!array[NR * NC - 1])
array[NR * NC - 1] = array[NR * NC - NC - 2] = 1;
}
/* calculate and append ecc code, and if necessary interleave */
static void ecc200(unsigned char *binary, const int bytes, const int datablock, const int rsblock, const int skew) {
int blocks = (bytes + 2) / datablock, b;
int n, p;
rs_init_gf(0x12d);
rs_init_code(rsblock, 1);
for (b = 0; b < blocks; b++) {
unsigned char buf[256], ecc[256];
p = 0;
for (n = b; n < bytes; n += blocks)
buf[p++] = binary[n];
rs_encode(p, buf, ecc);
p = rsblock - 1; // comes back reversed
for (n = b; n < rsblock * blocks; n += blocks) {
if (skew) {
/* Rotate ecc data to make 144x144 size symbols acceptable */
/* See http://groups.google.com/group/postscriptbarcode/msg/5ae8fda7757477da */
if (b < 8) {
binary[bytes + n + 2] = ecc[p--];
} else {
binary[bytes + n - 8] = ecc[p--];
}
} else {
binary[bytes + n] = ecc[p--];
}
}
}
rs_free();
}
/* Return true (1) if a character is valid in X12 set */
static int isX12(const int source) {
if (source == 13) {
return 1;
}
if (source == 42) {
return 1;
}
if (source == 62) {
return 1;
}
if (source == 32) {
return 1;
}
if ((source >= '0') && (source <= '9')) {
return 1;
}
if ((source >= 'A') && (source <= 'Z')) {
return 1;
}
return 0;
}
/* Insert a character into the middle of a string at position posn */
static void dminsert(char binary_string[], const int posn, const char newbit) {
int i, end;
end = (int) strlen(binary_string);
for (i = end; i > posn; i--) {
binary_string[i] = binary_string[i - 1];
}
binary_string[posn] = newbit;
}
static void insert_value(unsigned char binary_stream[], const int posn, const int streamlen, const int newbit) {
int i;
for (i = streamlen; i > posn; i--) {
binary_stream[i] = binary_stream[i - 1];
}
binary_stream[posn] = (unsigned char) newbit;
}
static int p_r_6_2_1(const unsigned char inputData[], const int position, const int sourcelen) {
/* Annex P section (r)(6)(ii)(I)
"If one of the three X12 terminator/separator characters first
occurs in the yet to be processed data before a non-X12 character..."
*/
int i;
int nonX12Position = 0;
int specialX12Position = 0;
int retval = 0;
for (i = position; i < sourcelen; i++) {
if (nonX12Position == 0) {
if (isX12(inputData[i]) != 1) {
nonX12Position = i;
}
}
if (specialX12Position == 0) {
if ((inputData[i] == (char) 13) ||
(inputData[i] == '*') ||
(inputData[i] == '>')) {
specialX12Position = i;
}
}
}
if ((nonX12Position != 0) && (specialX12Position != 0)) {
if (specialX12Position < nonX12Position) {
retval = 1;
}
}
return retval;
}
/* 'look ahead test' from Annex P */
static int look_ahead_test(const unsigned char inputData[], const int sourcelen, const int position, const int current_mode, const int gs1) {
float ascii_count, c40_count, text_count, x12_count, edf_count, b256_count, best_count;
int sp, best_scheme;
best_scheme = DM_NULL;
/* step (j) */
if (current_mode == DM_ASCII) {
ascii_count = 0.0;
c40_count = 1.0;
text_count = 1.0;
x12_count = 1.0;
edf_count = 1.0;
b256_count = 1.25;
} else {
ascii_count = 1.0;
c40_count = 2.0;
text_count = 2.0;
x12_count = 2.0;
edf_count = 2.0;
b256_count = 2.25;
}
switch (current_mode) {
case DM_C40: c40_count = 0.0;
break;
case DM_TEXT: text_count = 0.0;
break;
case DM_X12: x12_count = 0.0;
break;
case DM_EDIFACT: edf_count = 0.0;
break;
case DM_BASE256: b256_count = 0.0;
break;
}
sp = position;
do {
if (sp == (sourcelen - 1)) {
/* At the end of data ... step (k) */
ascii_count = ceil(ascii_count);
b256_count = ceil(b256_count);
edf_count = ceil(edf_count);
text_count = ceil(text_count);
x12_count = ceil(x12_count);
c40_count = ceil(c40_count);
best_count = c40_count;
best_scheme = DM_C40; // (k)(7)
if (x12_count < best_count) {
best_count = x12_count;
best_scheme = DM_X12; // (k)(6)
}
if (text_count < best_count) {
best_count = text_count;
best_scheme = DM_TEXT; // (k)(5)
}
if (edf_count < best_count) {
best_count = edf_count;
best_scheme = DM_EDIFACT; // (k)(4)
}
if (b256_count < best_count) {
best_count = b256_count;
best_scheme = DM_BASE256; // (k)(3)
}
if (ascii_count <= best_count) {
best_scheme = DM_ASCII; // (k)(2)
}
} else {
/* ascii ... step (l) */
if ((inputData[sp] >= '0') && (inputData[sp] <= '9')) {
ascii_count += 0.5F; // (l)(1)
} else {
if (inputData[sp] > 127) {
ascii_count = ceil(ascii_count) + 2.0F; // (l)(2)
} else {
ascii_count = ceil(ascii_count) + 1.0F; // (l)(3)
}
}
/* c40 ... step (m) */
if ((inputData[sp] == ' ') ||
(((inputData[sp] >= '0') && (inputData[sp] <= '9')) ||
((inputData[sp] >= 'A') && (inputData[sp] <= 'Z')))) {
c40_count += (2.0F / 3.0F); // (m)(1)
} else {
if (inputData[sp] > 127) {
c40_count += (8.0F / 3.0F); // (m)(2)
} else {
c40_count += (4.0F / 3.0F); // (m)(3)
}
}
/* text ... step (n) */
if ((inputData[sp] == ' ') ||
(((inputData[sp] >= '0') && (inputData[sp] <= '9')) ||
((inputData[sp] >= 'a') && (inputData[sp] <= 'z')))) {
text_count += (2.0F / 3.0F); // (n)(1)
} else {
if (inputData[sp] > 127) {
text_count += (8.0F / 3.0F); // (n)(2)
} else {
text_count += (4.0F / 3.0F); // (n)(3)
}
}
/* x12 ... step (o) */
if (isX12(inputData[sp])) {
x12_count += (2.0F / 3.0F); // (o)(1)
} else {
if (inputData[sp] > 127) {
x12_count += (13.0F / 3.0F); // (o)(2)
} else {
x12_count += (10.0F / 3.0F); // (o)(3)
}
}
/* edifact ... step (p) */
if ((inputData[sp] >= ' ') && (inputData[sp] <= '^')) {
edf_count += (3.0F / 4.0F); // (p)(1)
} else {
if (inputData[sp] > 127) {
edf_count += (17.0F / 4.0F); // (p)(2)
} else {
edf_count += (13.0F / 4.0F); // (p)(3)
}
}
if ((gs1 == 1) && (inputData[sp] == '[')) {
edf_count += 6.0F;
}
/* base 256 ... step (q) */
if ((gs1 == 1) && (inputData[sp] == '[')) {
b256_count += 4.0F; // (q)(1)
} else {
b256_count += 1.0F; // (q)(2)
}
}
if (sp > (position + 3)) {
/* 4 data characters processed ... step (r) */
/* step (r)(6) */
if (((c40_count + 1.0F) < ascii_count) &&
((c40_count + 1.0F) < b256_count) &&
((c40_count + 1.0F) < edf_count) &&
((c40_count + 1.0F) < text_count)) {
if (c40_count < x12_count) {
best_scheme = DM_C40;
}
if (c40_count == x12_count) {
if (p_r_6_2_1(inputData, sp, sourcelen) == 1) {
// Test (r)(6)(ii)(i)
best_scheme = DM_X12;
} else {
best_scheme = DM_C40;
}
}
}
/* step (r)(5) */
if (((x12_count + 1.0F) < ascii_count) &&
((x12_count + 1.0F) < b256_count) &&
((x12_count + 1.0F) < edf_count) &&
((x12_count + 1.0F) < text_count) &&
((x12_count + 1.0F) < c40_count)) {
best_scheme = DM_X12;
}
/* step (r)(4) */
if (((text_count + 1.0F) < ascii_count) &&
((text_count + 1.0F) < b256_count) &&
((text_count + 1.0F) < edf_count) &&
((text_count + 1.0F) < x12_count) &&
((text_count + 1.0F) < c40_count)) {
best_scheme = DM_TEXT;
}
/* step (r)(3) */
if (((edf_count + 1.0F) < ascii_count) &&
((edf_count + 1.0F) < b256_count) &&
((edf_count + 1.0F) < text_count) &&
((edf_count + 1.0F) < x12_count) &&
((edf_count + 1.0F) < c40_count)) {
best_scheme = DM_EDIFACT;
}
/* step (r)(2) */
if (((b256_count + 1.0F) <= ascii_count) ||
(((b256_count + 1.0F) < edf_count) &&
((b256_count + 1.0F) < text_count) &&
((b256_count + 1.0F) < x12_count) &&
((b256_count + 1.0F) < c40_count))) {
best_scheme = DM_BASE256;
}
/* step (r)(1) */
if (((ascii_count + 1.0F) <= b256_count) &&
((ascii_count + 1.0F) <= edf_count) &&
((ascii_count + 1.0F) <= text_count) &&
((ascii_count + 1.0F) <= x12_count) &&
((ascii_count + 1.0F) <= c40_count)) {
best_scheme = DM_ASCII;
}
}
sp++;
} while (best_scheme == DM_NULL); // step (s)
return best_scheme;
}
/* Encodes data using ASCII, C40, Text, X12, EDIFACT or Base 256 modes as appropriate
Supports encoding FNC1 in supporting systems */
static int dm200encode(struct zint_symbol *symbol, const unsigned char source[], unsigned char target[], int *last_mode, int *length_p, int process_buffer[], int *process_p) {
int sp, tp, i, gs1;
int current_mode, next_mode;
int inputlen = *length_p;
int debug = 0;
#ifndef _MSC_VER
char binary[2 * inputlen];
#else
char* binary = (char*) _alloca(2 * inputlen);
#endif
sp = 0;
tp = 0;
memset(process_buffer, 0, 8);
*process_p = 0;
strcpy(binary, "");
/* step (a) */
current_mode = DM_ASCII;
next_mode = DM_ASCII;
if (symbol->input_mode == GS1_MODE) {
gs1 = 1;
} else {
gs1 = 0;
}
if (gs1) {
target[tp] = 232;
tp++;
strcat(binary, " ");
if (debug) printf("FN1 ");
} /* FNC1 */
if (symbol->output_options & READER_INIT) {
if (gs1) {
strcpy(symbol->errtxt, "Cannot encode in GS1 mode and Reader Initialisation at the same time");
return ZINT_ERROR_INVALID_OPTION;
} else {
target[tp] = 234;
tp++; /* Reader Programming */
strcat(binary, " ");
if (debug) printf("RP ");
}
}
if (symbol->eci > 3) {
target[tp] = 241; /* ECI Character */
tp++;
target[tp] = symbol->eci + 1;
tp++;
if (debug) printf("ECI %d ", symbol->eci + 1);
}
/* Check for Macro05/Macro06 */
/* "[)>[RS]05[GS]...[RS][EOT]" -> CW 236 */
/* "[)>[RS]06[GS]...[RS][EOT]" -> CW 237 */
if (tp == 0 && sp == 0 && inputlen >= 9
&& source[0] == '[' && source[1] == ')' && source[2] == '>'
&& source[3] == '\x1e' && source[4] == '0'
&& (source[5] == '5' || source[5] == '6')
&& source[6] == '\x1d'
&& source[inputlen - 2] == '\x1e' && source[inputlen - 1] == '\x04') {
/* Output macro Codeword */
if (source[5] == '5') {
target[tp] = 236;
if (debug) printf("Macro05 ");
} else {
target[tp] = 237;
if (debug) printf("Macro06 ");
}
tp++;
strcat(binary, " ");
/* Remove macro characters from input string */
sp = 7;
inputlen -= 2;
*length_p -= 2;
}
while (sp < inputlen) {
current_mode = next_mode;
/* step (b) - ASCII encodation */
if (current_mode == DM_ASCII) {
next_mode = DM_ASCII;
if (istwodigits(source, sp) && ((sp + 1) != inputlen)) {
target[tp] = (unsigned char) ((10 * ctoi(source[sp])) + ctoi(source[sp + 1]) + 130);
if (debug) printf("N%d ", target[tp] - 130);
tp++;
strcat(binary, " ");
sp += 2;
} else {
next_mode = look_ahead_test(source, inputlen, sp, current_mode, gs1);
if (next_mode != DM_ASCII) {
switch (next_mode) {
case DM_C40: target[tp] = 230;
tp++;
strcat(binary, " ");
if (debug) printf("C40 ");
break;
case DM_TEXT: target[tp] = 239;
tp++;
strcat(binary, " ");
if (debug) printf("TEX ");
break;
case DM_X12: target[tp] = 238;
tp++;
strcat(binary, " ");
if (debug) printf("X12 ");
break;
case DM_EDIFACT: target[tp] = 240;
tp++;
strcat(binary, " ");
if (debug) printf("EDI ");
break;
case DM_BASE256: target[tp] = 231;
tp++;
strcat(binary, " ");
if (debug) printf("BAS ");
break;
}
} else {
if (source[sp] > 127) {
target[tp] = 235; /* FNC4 */
if (debug) printf("FN4 ");
tp++;
target[tp] = (source[sp] - 128) + 1;
if (debug) printf("A%02X ", target[tp] - 1);
tp++;
strcat(binary, " ");
} else {
if (gs1 && (source[sp] == '[')) {
target[tp] = 232; /* FNC1 */
if (debug) printf("FN1 ");
} else {
target[tp] = source[sp] + 1;
if (debug) printf("A%02X ", target[tp] - 1);
}
tp++;
strcat(binary, " ");
}
sp++;
}
}
}
/* step (c) C40 encodation */
if (current_mode == DM_C40) {
int shift_set, value;
next_mode = DM_C40;
if (*process_p == 0) {
next_mode = look_ahead_test(source, inputlen, sp, current_mode, gs1);
}
if (next_mode != DM_C40) {
target[tp] = 254;
tp++;
strcat(binary, " "); /* Unlatch */
next_mode = DM_ASCII;
if (debug) printf("ASC ");
} else {
if (source[sp] > 127) {
process_buffer[*process_p] = 1;
(*process_p)++;
process_buffer[*process_p] = 30;
(*process_p)++; /* Upper Shift */
shift_set = c40_shift[source[sp] - 128];
value = c40_value[source[sp] - 128];
} else {
shift_set = c40_shift[source[sp]];
value = c40_value[source[sp]];
}
if (gs1 && (source[sp] == '[')) {
shift_set = 2;
value = 27; /* FNC1 */
}
if (shift_set != 0) {
process_buffer[*process_p] = shift_set - 1;
(*process_p)++;
}
process_buffer[*process_p] = value;
(*process_p)++;
if (*process_p >= 3) {
int iv;
iv = (1600 * process_buffer[0]) + (40 * process_buffer[1]) + (process_buffer[2]) + 1;
target[tp] = iv / 256;
tp++;
target[tp] = iv % 256;
tp++;
strcat(binary, " ");
if (debug) printf("[%d %d %d] ", process_buffer[0], process_buffer[1], process_buffer[2]);
process_buffer[0] = process_buffer[3];
process_buffer[1] = process_buffer[4];
process_buffer[2] = process_buffer[5];
process_buffer[3] = 0;
process_buffer[4] = 0;
process_buffer[5] = 0;
*process_p -= 3;
}
sp++;
}
}
/* step (d) Text encodation */
if (current_mode == DM_TEXT) {
int shift_set, value;
next_mode = DM_TEXT;
if (*process_p == 0) {
next_mode = look_ahead_test(source, inputlen, sp, current_mode, gs1);
}
if (next_mode != DM_TEXT) {
target[tp] = 254;
tp++;
strcat(binary, " "); /* Unlatch */
next_mode = DM_ASCII;
if (debug) printf("ASC ");
} else {
if (source[sp] > 127) {
process_buffer[*process_p] = 1;
(*process_p)++;
process_buffer[*process_p] = 30;
(*process_p)++; /* Upper Shift */
shift_set = text_shift[source[sp] - 128];
value = text_value[source[sp] - 128];
} else {
shift_set = text_shift[source[sp]];
value = text_value[source[sp]];
}
if (gs1 && (source[sp] == '[')) {
shift_set = 2;
value = 27; /* FNC1 */
}
if (shift_set != 0) {
process_buffer[*process_p] = shift_set - 1;
(*process_p)++;
}
process_buffer[*process_p] = value;
(*process_p)++;
if (*process_p >= 3) {
int iv;
iv = (1600 * process_buffer[0]) + (40 * process_buffer[1]) + (process_buffer[2]) + 1;
target[tp] = iv / 256;
tp++;
target[tp] = iv % 256;
tp++;
strcat(binary, " ");
if (debug) printf("[%d %d %d] ", process_buffer[0], process_buffer[1], process_buffer[2]);
process_buffer[0] = process_buffer[3];
process_buffer[1] = process_buffer[4];
process_buffer[2] = process_buffer[5];
process_buffer[3] = 0;
process_buffer[4] = 0;
process_buffer[5] = 0;
*process_p -= 3;
}
sp++;
}
}
/* step (e) X12 encodation */
if (current_mode == DM_X12) {
int value = 0;
next_mode = DM_X12;
if (*process_p == 0) {
next_mode = look_ahead_test(source, inputlen, sp, current_mode, gs1);
}
if (next_mode != DM_X12) {
target[tp] = 254;
tp++;
strcat(binary, " "); /* Unlatch */
next_mode = DM_ASCII;
if (debug) printf("ASC ");
} else {
if (source[sp] == 13) {
value = 0;
}
if (source[sp] == '*') {
value = 1;
}
if (source[sp] == '>') {
value = 2;
}
if (source[sp] == ' ') {
value = 3;
}
if ((source[sp] >= '0') && (source[sp] <= '9')) {
value = (source[sp] - '0') + 4;
}
if ((source[sp] >= 'A') && (source[sp] <= 'Z')) {
value = (source[sp] - 'A') + 14;
}
process_buffer[*process_p] = value;
(*process_p)++;
if (*process_p >= 3) {
int iv;
iv = (1600 * process_buffer[0]) + (40 * process_buffer[1]) + (process_buffer[2]) + 1;
target[tp] = iv / 256;
tp++;
target[tp] = iv % 256;
tp++;
strcat(binary, " ");
if (debug) printf("[%d %d %d] ", process_buffer[0], process_buffer[1], process_buffer[2]);
process_buffer[0] = process_buffer[3];
process_buffer[1] = process_buffer[4];
process_buffer[2] = process_buffer[5];
process_buffer[3] = 0;
process_buffer[4] = 0;
process_buffer[5] = 0;
*process_p -= 3;
}
sp++;
}
}
/* step (f) EDIFACT encodation */
if (current_mode == DM_EDIFACT) {
int value = 0;
next_mode = DM_EDIFACT;
if (*process_p == 3) {
next_mode = look_ahead_test(source, inputlen, sp, current_mode, gs1);
}
if (next_mode != DM_EDIFACT) {
process_buffer[*process_p] = 31;
(*process_p)++;
next_mode = DM_ASCII;
} else {
if ((source[sp] >= '@') && (source[sp] <= '^')) {
value = source[sp] - '@';
}
if ((source[sp] >= ' ') && (source[sp] <= '?')) {
value = source[sp];
}
/* possibility put an assertion here for invalid character (none of the ifs trigger) */
process_buffer[*process_p] = value;
(*process_p)++;
sp++;
}
if (*process_p >= 4) {
target[tp] = (process_buffer[0] << 2) + ((process_buffer[1] & 0x30) >> 4);
tp++;
target[tp] = ((process_buffer[1] & 0x0f) << 4) + ((process_buffer[2] & 0x3c) >> 2);
tp++;
target[tp] = ((process_buffer[2] & 0x03) << 6) + process_buffer[3];
tp++;
strcat(binary, " ");
if (debug) printf("[%d %d %d %d] ", process_buffer[0], process_buffer[1], process_buffer[2], process_buffer[3]);
process_buffer[0] = process_buffer[4];
process_buffer[1] = process_buffer[5];
process_buffer[2] = process_buffer[6];
process_buffer[3] = process_buffer[7];
process_buffer[4] = 0;
process_buffer[5] = 0;
process_buffer[6] = 0;
process_buffer[7] = 0;
*process_p -= 4;
}
}
/* step (g) Base 256 encodation */
if (current_mode == DM_BASE256) {
next_mode = look_ahead_test(source, inputlen, sp, current_mode, gs1);
if (next_mode == DM_BASE256) {
target[tp] = source[sp];
if (debug) printf("B%02X ", target[tp]);
tp++;
sp++;
strcat(binary, "b");
} else {
next_mode = DM_ASCII;
if (debug) printf("ASC ");
}
}
if (tp > 1558) {
return 0;
}
} /* while */
/* Add length and randomising algorithm to b256 */
i = 0;
while (i < tp) {
if (binary[i] == 'b') {
if ((i == 0) || ((i != 0) && (binary[i - 1] != 'b'))) {
/* start of binary data */
int binary_count; /* length of b256 data */
for (binary_count = 0; binary[binary_count + i] == 'b'; binary_count++);
if (binary_count <= 249) {
dminsert(binary, i, 'b');
insert_value(target, i, tp, binary_count);
tp++;
} else {
dminsert(binary, i, 'b');
dminsert(binary, i + 1, 'b');
insert_value(target, i, tp, (binary_count / 250) + 249);
tp++;
insert_value(target, i + 1, tp, binary_count % 250);
tp++;
}
}
}
i++;
}
for (i = 0; i < tp; i++) {
if (binary[i] == 'b') {
int prn, temp;
prn = ((149 * (i + 1)) % 255) + 1;
temp = target[i] + prn;
if (temp <= 255) {
target[i] = temp;
} else {
target[i] = temp - 256;
}
}
}
*(last_mode) = current_mode;
return tp;
}
static int dm200encode_remainder(unsigned char target[], int target_length, const unsigned char source[], const int inputlen, const int last_mode, const int process_buffer[], const int process_p, const int symbols_left) {
int debug = 0;
switch (last_mode) {
case DM_C40:
case DM_TEXT:
if (symbols_left == process_p) // No unlatch required!
{
if (process_p == 1) // 1 data character left to encode.
{
target[target_length] = source[inputlen - 1] + 1;
target_length++;
}
if (process_p == 2) // 2 data characters left to encode.
{
// Pad with shift 1 value (0) and encode as double.
int intValue = (1600 * process_buffer[0]) + (40 * process_buffer[1]) + 1; // ie (0 + 1).
target[target_length] = (unsigned char) (intValue / 256);
target_length++;
target[target_length] = (unsigned char) (intValue % 256);
target_length++;
}
}
if (symbols_left > process_p) {
target[target_length] = (254);
target_length++; // Unlatch and encode remaining data in ascii.
if (process_p == 1 || (process_p == 2 && process_buffer[0] < 3)) // Check for a shift value.
{
target[target_length] = source[inputlen - 1] + 1;
target_length++;
} else if (process_p == 2) {
target[target_length] = source[inputlen - 2] + 1;
target_length++;
target[target_length] = source[inputlen - 1] + 1;
target_length++;
}
}
break;
case DM_X12:
if (symbols_left == process_p) // Unlatch not required!
{
if (process_p == 1) // 1 data character left to encode.
{
target[target_length] = source[inputlen - 1] + 1;
target_length++;
}
if (process_p == 2) {
// Encode last 2 bytes as ascii.
target[target_length] = source[inputlen - 2] + 1;
target_length++;
target[target_length] = source[inputlen - 1] + 1;
target_length++;
}
}
if (symbols_left > process_p) // Unlatch and encode remaining data in ascii.
{
target[target_length] = (254);
target_length++; // Unlatch.
if (process_p == 1) {
target[target_length] = source[inputlen - 1] + 1;
target_length++;
}
if (process_p == 2) {
target[target_length] = source[inputlen - 2] + 1;
target_length++;
target[target_length] = source[inputlen - 1] + 1;
target_length++;
}
}
break;
case DM_EDIFACT:
if (symbols_left <= 2) // Unlatch not required!
{
if (process_p == 1) {
target[target_length] = source[inputlen - 1] + 1;
target_length++;
}
if (process_p == 2) {
target[target_length] = source[inputlen - 2] + 1;
target_length++;
target[target_length] = source[inputlen - 1] + 1;
target_length++;
}
} else {
// Append edifact unlatch value (31) and encode as triple.
if (process_p == 1) {
target[target_length] = (unsigned char) ((process_buffer[0] << 2) + ((31 & 0x30) >> 4));
target_length++;
target[target_length] = (unsigned char) ((31 & 0x0f) << 4) ;
target_length++;
target[target_length] = (unsigned char) 0;
target_length++;
}
if (process_p == 2) {
target[target_length] = (unsigned char) ((process_buffer[0] << 2) + ((process_buffer[1] & 0x30) >> 4));
target_length++;
target[target_length] = (unsigned char) (((process_buffer[1] & 0x0f) << 4) + ((31 & 0x3c) >> 2));
target_length++;
target[target_length] = (unsigned char) (((31 & 0x03) << 6));
target_length++;
}
if (process_p == 3) {
target[target_length] = (unsigned char) ((process_buffer[0] << 2) + ((process_buffer[1] & 0x30) >> 4));
target_length++;
target[target_length] = (unsigned char) (((process_buffer[1] & 0x0f) << 4) + ((process_buffer[2] & 0x3c) >> 2));
target_length++;
target[target_length] = (unsigned char) (((process_buffer[2] & 0x03) << 6) + 31);
target_length++;
}
}
break;
}
if (debug) {
int i;
printf("\n\n");
for (i = 0; i < target_length; i++)
printf("%03d ", target[i]);
printf("\n");
}
return target_length;
}
/* add pad bits */
static void add_tail(unsigned char target[], int tp, const int tail_length) {
int i, prn, temp;
for (i = tail_length; i > 0; i--) {
if (i == tail_length) {
target[tp] = 129;
tp++; /* Pad */
} else {
prn = ((149 * (tp + 1)) % 253) + 1;
temp = 129 + prn;
if (temp <= 254) {
target[tp] = temp;
tp++;
} else {
target[tp] = temp - 254;
tp++;
}
}
}
}
int data_matrix_200(struct zint_symbol *symbol, unsigned char source[], const int length) {
int inputlen, i, skew = 0;
unsigned char binary[2200];
int binlen;
int process_buffer[8]; /* holds remaining data to finalised */
int process_p; /* number of characters left to finalise */
int symbolsize, optionsize, calcsize;
int taillength, error_number = 0;
int H, W, FH, FW, datablock, bytes, rsblock;
int last_mode = DM_ASCII;
unsigned char *grid = 0;
int symbols_left;
inputlen = length;
/* inputlen may be decremented by 2 if macro character is used */
binlen = dm200encode(symbol, source, binary, &last_mode, &inputlen, process_buffer, &process_p);
if (binlen == 0) {
strcpy(symbol->errtxt, "Data too long to fit in symbol");
return ZINT_ERROR_TOO_LONG;
}
if ((symbol->option_2 >= 1) && (symbol->option_2 <= DMSIZESCOUNT)) {
optionsize = intsymbol[symbol->option_2 - 1];
} else {
optionsize = -1;
}
calcsize = DMSIZESCOUNT - 1;
for (i = DMSIZESCOUNT - 1; i > -1; i--) {
if (matrixbytes[i] >= (binlen + process_p)) {
// Allow for the remaining data characters
calcsize = i;
}
}
if (symbol->option_3 == DM_SQUARE) {
/* Skip rectangular symbols in square only mode */
while (matrixH[calcsize] != matrixW[calcsize]) {
calcsize++;
}
} else if (symbol->option_3 != DM_DMRE) {
/* Skip DMRE symbols */
while (isDMRE[calcsize]) {
calcsize++;
}
}
symbolsize = optionsize;
if (calcsize > optionsize) {
symbolsize = calcsize;
if (optionsize != -1) {
/* flag an error */
error_number = ZINT_WARN_INVALID_OPTION;
strcpy(symbol->errtxt, "Data does not fit in selected symbol size");
}
}
// Now we know the symbol size we can handle the remaining data in the process buffer.
symbols_left = matrixbytes[symbolsize] - binlen;
binlen = dm200encode_remainder(binary, binlen, source, inputlen, last_mode, process_buffer, process_p, symbols_left);
H = matrixH[symbolsize];
W = matrixW[symbolsize];
FH = matrixFH[symbolsize];
FW = matrixFW[symbolsize];
bytes = matrixbytes[symbolsize];
datablock = matrixdatablock[symbolsize];
rsblock = matrixrsblock[symbolsize];
taillength = bytes - binlen;
if (taillength != 0) {
add_tail(binary, binlen, taillength);
}
// ecc code
if (symbolsize == INTSYMBOL144) {
skew = 1;
}
ecc200(binary, bytes, datablock, rsblock, skew);
// Print Codewords
#ifdef DEBUG
{
int CWCount;
if (skew)
CWCount = 1558 + 620;
else
CWCount = bytes + rsblock * (bytes / datablock);
printf("Codewords (%i):", CWCount);
for (int posCur = 0; posCur < CWCount; posCur++)
printf(" %3i", binary[posCur]);
puts("\n");
}
#endif
{ // placement
int x, y, NC, NR, *places;
NC = W - 2 * (W / FW);
NR = H - 2 * (H / FH);
places = (int*) malloc(NC * NR * sizeof (int));
ecc200placement(places, NR, NC);
grid = (unsigned char*) malloc(W * H);
memset(grid, 0, W * H);
for (y = 0; y < H; y += FH) {
for (x = 0; x < W; x++)
grid[y * W + x] = 1;
for (x = 0; x < W; x += 2)
grid[(y + FH - 1) * W + x] = 1;
}
for (x = 0; x < W; x += FW) {
for (y = 0; y < H; y++)
grid[y * W + x] = 1;
for (y = 0; y < H; y += 2)
grid[y * W + x + FW - 1] = 1;
}
#ifdef DEBUG
// Print position matrix as in standard
for (y = NR - 1; y >= 0; y--) {
for (x = 0; x < NC; x++) {
if (x != 0)
fprintf(stderr, "|");
int v = places[(NR - y - 1) * NC + x];
fprintf(stderr, "%3d.%2d", (v >> 3), 8 - (v & 7));
}
fprintf(stderr, "\n");
}
#endif
for (y = 0; y < NR; y++) {
for (x = 0; x < NC; x++) {
int v = places[(NR - y - 1) * NC + x];
//fprintf (stderr, "%4d", v);
if (v == 1 || (v > 7 && (binary[(v >> 3) - 1] & (1 << (v & 7)))))
grid[(1 + y + 2 * (y / (FH - 2))) * W + 1 + x + 2 * (x / (FW - 2))] = 1;
}
//fprintf (stderr, "\n");
}
for (y = H - 1; y >= 0; y--) {
int x;
for (x = 0; x < W; x++) {
if (grid[W * y + x]) {
set_module(symbol, (H - y) - 1, x);
}
}
symbol->row_height[(H - y) - 1] = 1;
}
free(grid);
free(places);
}
symbol->rows = H;
symbol->width = W;
return error_number;
}
int dmatrix(struct zint_symbol *symbol, unsigned char source[], const int length) {
int error_number;
if (symbol->option_1 <= 1) {
/* ECC 200 */
error_number = data_matrix_200(symbol, source, length);
} else {
/* ECC 000 - 140 */
strcpy(symbol->errtxt, "Older Data Matrix standards are no longer supported");
error_number = ZINT_ERROR_INVALID_OPTION;
}
return error_number;
}
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